CN216313810U

CN216313810U - Agricultural planting in agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging

Info

Publication number: CN216313810U
Application number: CN202122471755.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晗; 尹国丽; 李欣苗; 闫晶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-14
Filing date: 2021-10-14
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery, and relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery. It is through the cooperation between hack mechanism and the mechanism that flattens, can carry out the bold earth crushing that the in-process of digging will overturn at the equipment that digs, and flatten the soil of digging, make the soil property of whole digging more level and smooth fluffy, for the seeding in later stage provides bigger facility, keep off soil mechanism through setting up, can effectively block the soil block that splashes around to the in-process of digging, through the hydraulic stem, the cooperation between first U template and the soil turning cylinder, can adjust the depth of digging, make the depth of sowing of the adaptable different crops of equipment that digs.

Description

Agricultural planting in agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery.

Background

In-process at farming needs to turn over the operation of digging in advance to the farmland to not hard up the soil on farmland surface, change the soil texture hardness of farmland soil, required softness when making its adaptation seedling more prick the root makes the growth of seedling easier, and the equipment of just turning over the soil is the equipment that is applied to farmland soil and loosens the soil.

Through retrieval, the turning device for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery with the patent number of CN112166715A has the advantages that the extrusion plate is driven by the telescopic rod to move downwards to enter the water storage tank and extrude the air in the water storage tank, the flow speed of water is accelerated by utilizing the atmospheric pressure, water flows enter the spray head through the through pipe and are sprayed into soil from the spray head, the soil is in a soft state and is convenient to turn, the turning teeth are driven by the roller to rotate quickly to turn the soil, the turning device is driven by the sliding plate to move left and right to turn the soil again, the turning effect is improved, the cleaning block and the cleaning groove are arranged at the same time, the soil on the turning teeth is intercepted to prevent the soil from attaching to the turning teeth, the turning operation is ensured, the covering plate is driven by the rotating rod to rotate clockwise to contact with rut marks, when the device starts to roll left, the covering plate can refill the soil on two sides of the rut marks, the attractiveness of the farmland is guaranteed.

Although the existing device can effectively improve the soil turning effect, the existing device cannot solve the problem that large pieces of soil generated in the soil turning process need to be manually broken in the later period, time and labor are wasted, and the existing device cannot block soil blocks splashing to the periphery in the soil turning process; therefore, the soil turning device for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides soil turning equipment for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a farming in the agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging, includes the soil turning car, the bottom surface fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of soil turning car, the first U template of one end fixedly connected with of soil turning car is kept away from to the hydraulic stem, the inside rotation of first U template is connected with a soil turning cylinder, the surface of soil turning car is provided with hack mechanism, the surface of soil turning car is provided with flattening mechanism, the surface of soil turning car is provided with keeps off native mechanism.

Furthermore, one end of the soil turning cylinder penetrates through the first U-shaped plate and extends to the outer surface of the first U-shaped plate, and one end of the first U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a first leather wheel.

Further, the hack mechanism includes the motor, the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation of motor, the surface fixed connection of axis of rotation has the second leather pulley, the second leather pulley passes through belt transmission with first leather pulley and is connected.

Furthermore, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the motor, a first straight angle plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate, and a first spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first straight angle plate.

Furthermore, one end of the first spring, which is far away from the first right-angle plate, is fixedly connected with a second right-angle plate, one side of the second right-angle plate, which is in mutual contact with the first right-angle plate, is in sliding connection, the bottom surface of the second right-angle plate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the outer surface of the second right-angle plate is fixedly connected with a check block, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel.

Further, the mechanism that flattens includes the second U template, the upper surface of second U template and the outer fixed surface of tumbrel are connected, the inside rotation of second U template is connected with the pinch roller.

Furthermore, it includes two first baffles to keep off soil mechanism the relative one side of first baffle all is connected with the surface fixed connection of dumper, two the equal fixedly connected with second spring of the relative one side of first baffle.

Furthermore, two equal fixedly connected with second baffle of the opposite one end of second spring, two the second baffle surface all with the surface sliding connection of soil turning car, two the second baffle is located the both ends of a soil turning cylinder respectively.

Compared with the prior art, this equipment of digging for farming in agricultural machine field possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the soil blocking mechanism, the soil crushing mechanism and the flattening mechanism are matched, so that large turned soil blocks can be crushed in the soil turning process of the soil turning equipment, the turned soil is flattened, the whole turned soil is more smooth and fluffy, great convenience is provided for later sowing, soil blocks splashed to the periphery in the soil turning process can be effectively blocked by the soil blocking mechanism, and the soil turning equipment and operators are protected.

2. According to the utility model, through the matching among the hydraulic rod, the first U-shaped plate and the soil turning cylinder, the height of the soil turning cylinder can be adjusted through the lifting of the hydraulic rod, so that the soil turning depth can be adjusted, the soil turning equipment can adapt to the sowing depths of different crops, through the matching among the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate and the second spring, when a soil block splashed in the soil turning process is hit to the second baffle plate, the second spring can be contracted to offset a part of impact force of the soil block, so that the second baffle plate is protected, and the service life of the second baffle plate is effectively prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the first hidden baffle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the concealed retaining mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front elevation view of the concealed retaining mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a right side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a soil turning vehicle; 2. a hydraulic lever; 3. a first U-shaped plate; 4. a soil turning cylinder; 5. a soil crushing mechanism; 501. a motor; 502. a rotating shaft; 503. a second pulley; 504. a support plate; 505. a first gusset; 506. a first spring; 507. a second rectangular plate; 508. pressing a plate; 509. a stopper; 510. a rotating wheel; 6. a flattening mechanism; 601. a second U-shaped plate; 602. a pinch roller; 7. a soil retaining mechanism; 701. a first baffle plate; 702. a second spring; 703. a second baffle; 8. a first pulley.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

The embodiment provides a farming in agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging, and the device is used for the soil turning before the crops seeding, constructs 5 and flattening mechanism 6 through the hack that sets up, can hit the bits of broken glass to the bold earth that turns over produced of soil in-process to flatten the soil that will turn over, make the whole soil property that turns over more level and smooth fluffy.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a soil turning device for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery comprises a soil turning vehicle 1, a hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the soil turning vehicle 1, a first U-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the soil turning vehicle 1, of the hydraulic rod 2, and a soil turning cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first U-shaped plate 3.

The hydraulic rod 2 is started, the height of the first U-shaped plate 3 and the soil turning cylinder 4 is adjusted through the lifting of the hydraulic rod 2, and then the soil turning depth can be adjusted, so that the soil turning equipment can adapt to the sowing depth of different crops.

The one end of a section of thick bamboo 4 of digging runs through first U template 3 and extends to the surface of first U template 3, the first pulley 8 of the one end fixedly connected with of first U template 3, and first pulley 8 rotates and then drives a section of thick bamboo 4 of digging and rotate, and a section of thick bamboo 4 of digging can dig soil.

The surface of the soil turning vehicle 1 is provided with a soil breaking mechanism 5, the soil breaking mechanism 5 comprises a motor 501, an output end of the motor 501 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 502, an outer surface of the rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a second leather wheel 503, the second leather wheel 503 is connected with a first leather wheel 8 through belt transmission, and the motor 501 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 502, the second leather wheel 503 and the first leather wheel 8 to rotate.

A supporting plate 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the motor 501, a first straight angle plate 505 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate 504, first springs 506 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first straight angle plate 505, the number of the first springs 506 is two, and the two first springs 506 are symmetrical with respect to the center point of the first straight angle plate 505.

One end of the first spring 506 far away from the first right-angle plate 505 is fixedly connected with a second right-angle plate 507, one surface of the second right-angle plate 507, which is in contact with the first right-angle plate 505, is in sliding connection, the bottom surface of the second right-angle plate 507 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 508, the outer surface of the second right-angle plate 507 is fixedly connected with a stop dog 509, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 510.

The rotating shaft 502 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 510 to rotate, the rotating wheel 510 rotates to drive the stop 509 to move downwards, the stop 509 moves downwards to drive the second right-angle plate 507 and the pressing plate 508 to slide downwards along the first right-angle plate 505 and extend the first spring 506, and under the power of resetting of the first spring 506, the second right-angle plate 507 and the pressing plate 508 can move up and down in a circulating mode, so that large soil generated in the soil turning process can be smashed.

The outer surface of the soil turning vehicle 1 is provided with a flattening mechanism 6, the flattening mechanism 6 comprises a second U-shaped plate 601, the upper surface of the second U-shaped plate 601 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the soil turning vehicle 1, a pressing wheel 602 is rotatably connected inside the second U-shaped plate 601, the pressing wheel 602 can be contacted with turned soil and can rotate when the soil turning vehicle 1 moves, and the turned soil can be flattened.

The surface of the soil turning vehicle 1 is provided with a soil retaining mechanism 7, the soil retaining mechanism 7 comprises two first baffle plates 701, one side opposite to the two first baffle plates 701 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the soil turning vehicle 1, the other side opposite to the two first baffle plates 701 is fixedly connected with a second spring 702, soil blocks splashed in the soil turning process can be blocked by the second baffle plates 703, and then damage to soil turning equipment and operators can not be caused.

The opposite ends of the two second springs 702 are fixedly connected with second baffles 703, the outer surfaces of the two second baffles 703 are slidably connected with the outer surface of the soil turning vehicle 1, and the two second baffles 703 are respectively positioned at two ends of the soil turning cylinder 4.

The second baffle 703 can slide towards the first baffle 701 under the impact force of the soil block and drive the second spring 702 to contract, and the second spring 702 can contract to offset a part of the impact force of the soil block, so as to protect the second baffle 703, thereby effectively prolonging the service life of the second baffle 703.

The working principle is as follows: when the soil turning device for agricultural planting in the field of agricultural machinery is used, a soil turning vehicle 1 is moved to a position needing to be turned, then a hydraulic rod 2 is started, the hydraulic rod 2 can drive a first U-shaped plate 3 and a soil turning cylinder 4 to lift, when the soil turning cylinder 4 is adjusted to be at a proper height, the hydraulic rod 2 is closed, a motor 501 is started, the motor 501 can drive a rotating shaft 502, a second leather wheel 503 and a first leather wheel 8 to rotate, the first leather wheel 8 can drive the soil turning cylinder 4 to rotate, soil can be turned, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 502 can drive a rotating wheel 510 to rotate, the rotating wheel 510 can drive a stop 509 to move downwards, the stop 509 moves downwards to drive a second right-angle plate 507 and a pressure plate 508 to slide downwards along a first straight angle 505 and extend a first spring 506, and the second right-angle plate 507 and the pressure plate 508 can move upwards and downwards circularly under the power of the reset of the first spring 506, and then can smash the bold earth that the in-process of digging produced, the soil wagon 1 removes the in-process and can drives pinch roller 602 and flatten the earth of digging, the clods that the in-process of digging splashes can be blocked by second baffle 703, and then can not cause the damage to equipment and operating personnel of digging, second baffle 703 receives the impact force of clods and can slide and drive second spring 702 shrink to first baffle 701 direction, the shrink of second spring 702 can offset a part impact force of clods, and then provide the protection to second baffle 703, thereby effectively prolonged the life of second baffle 703.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a farming in the agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging, includes dumper (1), its characterized in that: the soil turning machine is characterized in that a hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the soil turning machine (1), a first U-shaped plate (3) fixedly connected to one end of the soil turning machine (1) is far away from the hydraulic rod (2), a soil turning cylinder (4) is connected to the inner portion of the first U-shaped plate (3), a soil crushing mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the soil turning machine (1), a flattening mechanism (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the soil turning machine (1), and a soil retaining mechanism (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the soil turning machine (1).

2. The agricultural planting soil turning device in the field of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the soil turning cylinder (4) penetrates through the first U-shaped plate (3) and extends to the outer surface of the first U-shaped plate (3), and one end of the first U-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first leather wheel (8).

3. The agricultural planting soil turning device in the field of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the soil crushing mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501), an output end of the motor (501) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (502), an outer surface of the rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected with a second leather wheel (503), and the second leather wheel (503) is connected with a first leather wheel (8) through belt transmission.

4. The agricultural planting turning apparatus in the field of agricultural machinery according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface of the motor (501) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (504), the outer surface of the supporting plate (504) is fixedly connected with a first straight angle plate (505), and the upper surface of the first straight angle plate (505) is fixedly connected with a first spring (506).

5. The agricultural planting soil turning device in the field of agricultural machinery according to claim 4, wherein: one end, far away from the first right-angle plate (505), of the first spring (506) is fixedly connected with a second right-angle plate (507), one surface, in contact with the first right-angle plate (505), of the second right-angle plate (507) is in sliding connection, a pressing plate (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second right-angle plate (507), a stop block (509) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second right-angle plate (507), and a rotating wheel (510) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (502).

6. The agricultural planting soil turning device in the field of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: mechanism (6) flattens includes second U template (601), the upper surface of second U template (601) and the outer fixed surface of tumbrel (1) are connected, the inside rotation of second U template (601) is connected with pinch roller (602).

7. The agricultural planting soil turning device in the field of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: soil guard mechanism (7) include two first baffle (701), two the relative one side of first baffle (701) all is connected with the surface fixed of dumper (1), two the equal fixedly connected with second spring (702) of the relative one side of first baffle (701).

8. The agricultural planting turning apparatus in the field of agricultural machinery according to claim 7, wherein: the two opposite ends of the second springs (702) are fixedly connected with second baffle plates (703), the outer surfaces of the two second baffle plates (703) are slidably connected with the outer surface of the soil turning vehicle (1), and the two second baffle plates (703) are respectively positioned at two ends of the soil turning cylinder (4).