CN216313014U

CN216313014U - Solar photovoltaic panel with adjusting mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216313014U
Application number: CN202122819757.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 束劲松; 束灵学
Original assignee: Kunshan Xinlinhong New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan Xinlinhong New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-17
Filing date: 2021-11-17
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of solar photovoltaic panels, and particularly relates to a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism. This device can adjust the angle of solar photovoltaic board as required, and can receive the folding to the photovoltaic board meeting bad weather or night for its back is outwards, protects it.

Description

Solar photovoltaic panel with adjusting mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism.

Background

Solar photovoltaic modules, also known as solar cell modules and photovoltaic modules, are composed of a series of solar cells arranged in different arrays. The solar photovoltaic panel is required to be installed outdoors to receive sunlight to convert light energy into electric energy due to the working characteristics.

The existing support cannot realize multi-direction adjustment of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the solar photovoltaic panel is influenced to absorb solar energy efficiency, and the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be protected in severe weather, so that the solar photovoltaic panel with the adjusting mechanism is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting seat, wherein a skirt part is arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the supporting seat, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the skirt part of the supporting seat, a fixed cylinder with an opening at the top end is mounted at the top end of the supporting seat, a rotating cylinder with an opening at the bottom end is rotatably connected to the opening of the fixed cylinder, and a positioning mechanism is arranged between the fixed cylinder and the rotating cylinder;

open on the top of a rotation section of thick bamboo has the rectangular hole, inside one side of rectangular hole is rotated through two dwang and is connected with fixed frame, motor two is installed to one side of fixed frame, the output shaft of motor two has the photovoltaic board of rotation connection inside the fixed frame, inside one side of a rotation section of thick bamboo is fixed with the installation frame, motor one is installed to the one end of installation frame, the output shaft of motor one has the lead screw of rotation connection inside the installation frame, screw drive is connected with the slider of sliding connection inside the installation frame on the lead screw, it has the bracing piece to articulate between the lateral wall of slider and fixed frame.

It is worth explaining that, positioning mechanism is including installing the fixed block in the rotation section of thick bamboo both sides, and it has the through-hole to open on the fixed block, and sliding connection has the bolt in the through-hole, is connected with the spring between bolt and the fixed block, installs outer ring gear on the lateral wall of fixed section of thick bamboo, and the bolt is connected with the tooth mouth looks joint on the outer ring gear.

Furthermore, an air guide cavity is formed in the vertical end of the supporting seat, a first rotating rod is connected to the inside of the air guide cavity in a rotating mode, a cleaning brush located inside the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating rod, a wind blade is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating rod, and a plurality of air guide holes arranged in an annular array mode are formed in the outer side wall of the air guide cavity.

It is worth to say that the outside of supporting seat rotates to be cup jointed with the rotating ring, and threaded connection has a plurality of locking screw on the rotating ring, and installs two symmetrical air ducting sections that set up on the rotating ring, and the air ducting section is connected with the wind guiding hole activity on the wind guide chamber.

Preferably, the air duct is in a horn shape.

Preferably, a groove is formed in one side wall of the fixed frame, and the second motor is installed in the groove.

Further, install the guard plate on the diapire of photovoltaic board, the guard plate is metal sheet or rubber slab.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism, which can adjust the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel as required by arranging an outer gear ring, a fixed cylinder, a rotating cylinder, a fixed frame, a photovoltaic panel, a supporting rod, a motor I, a motor II and the like, and can be folded in bad weather or at night, so that the back surface of the photovoltaic panel faces outwards to protect the photovoltaic panel.

2. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism, which can clean the front surface of the photovoltaic panel in a folding and rotating state at night by using the external air flow through the arrangement of a cleaning brush, a first rotating rod, an air duct, a supporting seat and a wind power blade, and improve the efficiency of absorbing illumination of the photovoltaic panel in the daytime.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a support base, a fixed cylinder, a cleaning brush and an outer gear ring of a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram between a rotating cylinder and a fixed frame of a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the connection of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic connection diagram of an air duct, a locking screw and a rotating ring of a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an air duct; 2. mounting holes; 3. a supporting seat; 4. a rotating ring; 5. locking the screw; 6. an outer ring gear; 7. a fixed cylinder; 8. a rotating cylinder; 9. a fixed frame; 10. a wind blade; 11. a wind guide hole; 12. cleaning the brush; 13. rotating the first rod; 14. a first motor; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a screw rod; 17. a slider; 18. a support bar; 19. a photovoltaic panel; 20. a spring; 21. a fixed block; 22. a bolt; 23. rotating the second rod; 24. a protection plate; 25. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting seat 3 with a skirt part arranged at the bottom edge, a plurality of mounting holes 2 are arranged on the skirt part of the supporting seat 3, a fixed cylinder 7 with an open top end is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat 3, a rotating cylinder 8 with an open bottom end is rotatably connected at the opening of the fixed cylinder 7, an annular slide rail and an annular slide block which are matched with each other are arranged at the joint of the rotating cylinder 8 and the fixed cylinder 7, the rotating cylinder is more labor-saving in rotation, a positioning mechanism is arranged between the fixed cylinder 7 and the rotating cylinder 8 and comprises fixed blocks 21 arranged at two sides of the rotating cylinder 8, through holes are arranged on the fixed blocks 21, bolts 22 are connected in the through holes in a sliding manner, springs 20 are connected between the bolts 22 and the fixed blocks 21, an outer gear ring 6 is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder 7, and the bolts 22 are clamped with gear teeth on the outer gear ring 6, through positioning mechanism's setting, can realize fast that the angular adjustment between fixed section of thick bamboo 7 and the section of thick bamboo 8 is fixed.

A rectangular hole is formed in the top end of the rotating cylinder 8, one side of the inside of the rectangular hole is rotatably connected with a fixed frame 9 through a rotating rod II 23, a motor II 25 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 9, a groove is formed in one side wall of the fixed frame 9, the motor II 25 is installed in the groove, the size of a gap between the fixed frame 9 and the rectangular hole when the fixed frame is closed is reduced, an output shaft of the motor II 25 is connected with a photovoltaic plate 19 which is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 9, a protection plate 24 is installed on the bottom wall of the photovoltaic plate 19, and the protection plate 24 is a metal plate or a rubber plate;

an installation frame 15 is fixed on one side of the inside of the rotating cylinder 8, a first motor 14 is installed at one end of the installation frame 15, an output shaft of the first motor 14 is connected with a lead screw 16 which is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation frame 15, a sliding block 17 which is connected to the inside of the installation frame 15 in a sliding mode is connected to the lead screw 16 in a spiral transmission mode, a supporting rod 18 is hinged between the sliding block 17 and the side wall of the fixed frame 9, the angle of the fixed frame 9 and a photovoltaic panel on the fixed frame can be controlled through the first motor 14, and meanwhile the fixed frame can be conveniently folded at night.

The vertical end of supporting seat 3 is opened there is the wind-guiding chamber, the inside in wind-guiding chamber is rotated and is connected with dwang 13, the top rigid coupling of dwang 13 has the inside clean brush 12 that is located a rotary drum 8, the bottom rigid coupling of dwang 13 has wind-force blade 10, and open the wind-guiding hole 11 that has a plurality of annular array to arrange on the lateral wall in wind-guiding chamber, can be utilizing external air to flow, fold the photovoltaic board front under the commentaries on classics state and clean being in night, improve the luminous efficiency of absorption of photovoltaic board daytime.

The outside of supporting seat 3 is rotated and is cup jointed rotating ring 4, threaded connection has a plurality of locking screw 5 on the rotating ring 4, and install two symmetrical air ducts 1 that set up on the rotating ring 4, air duct 1 is loudspeaker form, air duct 1 and the wind guide hole 11 activity intercommunication on the guide duct chamber, rotating ring 4 and air duct 1's setting, can be according to the geographical position that the device was located and during the wind direction change that seasonal variation leads to, in time adjust the position of air duct 1, conveniently realize wind blade 10's rotation.

When in use: when the angle needs to be adjusted, the two bolts 22 are pulled out at the same time, the bottom ends of the bolts 22 are pulled out from the outer gear ring 6 and are not clamped with each other, then the rotating cylinder 8 is rotated, the rotating cylinder 8 rotates in the fixed cylinder 7 to adjust the angle, after the angle is adjusted, the bolts 22 are loosened, clamping of the outer gear ring 6 is achieved again under the action of the spring 21, the adjusted direction is fixed, meanwhile, the output shaft of the motor I14 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, the screw rod 16 is in spiral transmission connection with the sliding block 17, the sliding block 17 is driven to slide in the installation frame 17, the sliding block 17 drives the fixed frame 9 to rotate on the rotating cylinder 8 through the supporting rod 18, and the angle is further adjusted;

at night or in severe weather, firstly, the output shaft of the motor II 25 drives the photovoltaic panel 19 to rotate 180 degrees, the front side of the photovoltaic panel 19 faces downwards, the protection plate 24 faces outwards, then the output shaft of the motor I14 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, the screw rod 16 is in spiral transmission connection with the sliding block 17, the sliding block 17 is driven to slide in the installation frame 17, the sliding block 17 drives the fixed frame 9 to rotate on the rotating cylinder 8 through the support rod 18, the top ends of the fixed frame 9 and the rotating cylinder 8 are in a horizontal rotating state, so that the photovoltaic panel 19 is protected, when external wind enters the wind guide cavity through the wind guide cylinder 1, the wind power blade 10 is driven to rotate, the wind power blade drives the cleaning brush 12 to rotate through the rotating rod I13, so that the front side of the photovoltaic panel 19 which is horizontally arranged is cleaned, and meanwhile, the remote control of the device can be realized through adding a controller and a wireless transceiver as required, the wireless transceiver sends and receives signals to the controller, and the controller controls the actions of the first motor 14 and the second motor 25, so that the using effect is better.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting seat (3) with a skirt part arranged at the edge of the bottom end, and is characterized in that a plurality of mounting holes (2) are formed in the skirt part of the supporting seat (3), a fixed cylinder (7) with an opening at the top end is mounted at the top end of the supporting seat (3), a rotating cylinder (8) with an opening at the bottom end is rotatably connected to the opening of the fixed cylinder (7), and a positioning mechanism is arranged between the fixed cylinder (7) and the rotating cylinder (8);

open on the top of a rotating cylinder (8) has the rectangular hole, inside one side in rectangular hole is rotated through dwang two (23) and is connected with fixed frame (9), motor two (25) are installed to one side of fixed frame (9), the output shaft of motor two (25) is connected with and rotates photovoltaic board (19) of connecting in fixed frame (9) inside, inside one side of a rotating cylinder (8) is fixed with installation frame (15), motor one (14) are installed to the one end of installation frame (15), the output shaft of motor one (14) is connected with and rotates lead screw (16) of connecting in installation frame (15) inside, screw drive is connected with slider (17) of sliding connection in installation frame (15) inside on lead screw (16), it has bracing piece (18) to articulate between the lateral wall of slider (17) and fixed frame (9).

2. The solar photovoltaic panel with the adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises fixing blocks (21) installed on two sides of the rotating cylinder (8), a through hole is formed in each fixing block (21), a bolt (22) is connected in the through hole in a sliding mode, a spring (20) is connected between each bolt (22) and each fixing block (21), an outer gear ring (6) is installed on the outer side wall of the fixing cylinder (7), and each bolt (22) is connected with a gear opening in each outer gear ring (6) in a clamping mode.

3. The solar photovoltaic panel with the adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein an air guide cavity is formed at the vertical end of the supporting base (3), a rotating rod I (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the air guide cavity, a cleaning brush (12) located inside the rotating cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod I (13), a wind blade (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod I (13), and a plurality of air guide holes (11) arranged in an annular array are formed in the outer side wall of the air guide cavity.

4. The solar photovoltaic panel with the adjusting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein a rotating ring (4) is sleeved outside the supporting seat (3) in a rotating manner, a plurality of locking screws (5) are connected to the rotating ring (4) in a threaded manner, two symmetrically arranged air guide cylinders (1) are mounted on the rotating ring (4), and the air guide cylinders (1) are movably communicated with the air guide holes (11) in the air guide cavity.

5. The solar photovoltaic panel with an adjusting mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the air duct (1) is trumpet-shaped.

6. The solar photovoltaic panel with the adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a side wall of the fixing frame (9) is provided with a groove, and the second motor (25) is installed in the groove.

7. The solar photovoltaic panel with the adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a protection plate (24) is installed on the bottom wall of the photovoltaic panel (19), and the protection plate (24) is a metal plate or a rubber plate.