CN220190788U

CN220190788U - Solar photovoltaic panel

Info

Publication number: CN220190788U
Application number: CN202320588412.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林志逸; 甘露; 熊倩; 魏莉蕻
Original assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2023-03-23
Filing date: 2023-03-23
Publication date: 2023-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels and discloses a solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a box structure, wherein a support structure is arranged in the box structure, solar panel structures are arranged on two sides of the top end of the support structure, the support structure and the solar panel structures are arranged in the box structure in a contracted state, two sides of the bottom end of the support structure are clamped with the inner sides of the box structure, the box structure comprises a shell, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the shell are fixedly connected with opening and closing shafts, the outer sides of the opening and closing shafts are sleeved with triangular top covers, the support structure and the solar panel structures are hidden in the box structure, the solar panel is protected by the device through the combination of the opening and closing of the triangular top covers and the shell, damage is avoided, the screw and the design of a chute enable the support structure to move up and down integrally, the protectiveness of the device is improved, and a small motor and a battery panel are communicated, so that the device is self-sufficient and more energy-saving.

Description

Solar photovoltaic panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel.

Background

A solar cell, also called a "solar chip" or a "photovoltaic cell", is a photovoltaic semiconductor sheet that directly generates electricity using sunlight. The single solar cell cannot be directly used as a power supply. The solar panel is also called a solar cell assembly, and the assembled assembly of a plurality of solar cells is a core part in a solar power generation system and is the most important part in the solar power generation system.

The existing solar photovoltaic panel is generally fixed outdoors by adopting a fixing support, cannot be stored and protected, is exposed outdoors for a long time, is easy to damage and generate loss when encountering severe weather such as hail and strong wind, and is inconvenient to adjust the installation angle according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the solar photovoltaic panel comprises a box structure, wherein a support structure is arranged in the box structure, solar panel structures are arranged on two sides of the top end of the support structure, the support structure and the solar panel structures are arranged in the box structure in a contracted state, two sides of the bottom end of the support structure are clamped with the inner side of the box structure, and the box structure comprises a shell;

further, the left and right sides fixedly connected with of shell upper end opens and shuts the axle, the triangle top cap has been cup jointed in the axle outside that opens and shuts, the triangle top cap rotates as the centre of a circle with the axle that opens and shuts, both ends all fixedly connected with spout around the shell is inside, the spout is kept away from shell one side and is seted up flutedly.

Further, the battery plate is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom end inside the shell, the battery plate is in a round corner rectangular shape, a small motor is arranged in the middle of the battery plate, the bottom end of the small motor is fixedly connected with the shell, and a screw is fixedly connected to the top end of the small motor.

Further, the supporting structure comprises a supporting rod, the lifting plate is fixedly connected with bottom end of the supporting rod, the circular groove is formed in bottom end of the supporting rod, the circular through hole is formed in the middle of bottom end of the lifting plate, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to left and right sides of the lifting plate, sliding grooves are movably sleeved on outer sides of the clamping blocks, fixing plates are fixedly connected to left and right sides of the middle of the supporting rod, a sleeve ring is fixedly connected to front end of the fixing plates, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to top ends of the supporting rod, the circular through hole is formed in the middle of the fixing blocks, and a first adjusting shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing blocks.

Further, the solar panel structure comprises a lantern ring, a first adjusting shaft is sleeved inside the lantern ring, the upper end of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a first support, the right side of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a second support, a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the second support, and the upper end of the first support is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel.

Further, photovoltaic board right side bottom fixedly connected with second support, the inside activity of the circular through-hole of second support has cup jointed fixed concave axle, fixed concave axle bottom fixedly connected with supports interior pole, support interior pole bottom activity has cup jointed and has supported outer pole, support outer pole bottom fixedly connected with second governing shaft, the second governing shaft bottom has cup jointed the ring.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the bracket structure and the solar panel are hidden in the box body structure, the solar panel is protected by the device through the combination of opening and closing of the triangular top cover and the outer shell, damage is avoided, loss is generated, the bracket structure is integrally moved up and down by the design of the screw rod and the sliding groove, the protection of the device is improved, and the small motor is communicated with the battery panel, so that the device is self-sufficient, and energy is saved.

2. According to the photovoltaic panel, the supporting outer rod, the supporting inner rod and the fixed concave shaft are arranged, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is regulated and controlled, and the angle is regulated according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the case of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the bracket according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a solar panel structure according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a box structure; 101. a housing; 102. an opening and closing shaft; 103. a triangular top cover; 104. a chute; 105. a battery panel; 106. a small motor; 107. a screw; 2. a support structure; 201. a support rod; 202. a lifting plate; 203. a clamping block; 204. a fixing plate; 205. a sleeve joint ring; 206. a fixed block; 207. a first adjustment shaft; 3. a solar panel structure; 301. a collar; 302. a first bracket; 303. a second bracket; 304. a photovoltaic panel; 305. fixing the concave shaft; 306. supporting the inner rod; 307. supporting the outer rod; 308. and a second adjusting shaft.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present utility model, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the solar photovoltaic panel according to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without making any creative effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a box structure 1, wherein a support structure 2 is arranged in the box structure 1, solar panel structures 3 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the support structure 2, the support structure 2 and the solar panel structures 3 are arranged in the box structure 1 in a contracted state, two sides of the bottom end of the support structure 2 are clamped with the inner side of the box structure 1, and the box structure 1 comprises a shell 101;

wherein, the left and right sides fixedly connected with of shell 101 upper end opens and shuts axle 102, has cup jointed triangle top cap 103 in the axle 102 outside and has opened and shut the axle 102 and regard as the centre of a circle to rotate, triangle top cap 103 with open and shut axle 102 and rotate, the inside front and back both ends of shell 101 are all fixedly connected with spout 104, spout 104 is kept away from shell 101 one side and is seted up flutedly, triangle top cap 103 uses the axle 102 that opens and shut to open from shell 101 top to both sides, triangle top cap 103 is protected the top.

Wherein, the inside bottom left and right sides fixedly connected with panel 105 of shell 101, panel 105 is the fillet rectangle form, and the middle part that panel 105 pressed from both sides is provided with small-size motor 106, small-size motor 106 bottom and shell 101 fixed connection, small-size motor 106 top fixedly connected with screw rod 107, screw rod 107 and spout 104's design carries out the whole support structure 2 and reciprocates, improves the protectiveness to the device, and small-size motor 106 and panel 105 communicate for it is self-sufficient, more saves energy.

Wherein, the supporting structure 2 includes the bracing piece 201, bracing piece 201 bottom fixedly connected with lifting board 202, circular recess has been seted up to bracing piece 201 bottom, circular through-hole has been seted up at lifting board 202 bottom middle part, lifting board 202 left and right sides fixedly connected with fixture block 203, the spout 104 has been cup jointed in the activity of fixture block 203 outside, equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 204 in bracing piece 201 middle part left and right sides, fixed plate 204 front end fixedly connected with cup joints ring 205, bracing piece 201 top fixedly connected with fixed block 206, circular through-hole has been seted up at fixed block 206 middle part, the inside fixedly connected with first regulating spindle 207 of fixed block 206, lifting board 202 is balanced under the fixture block 203 of both sides, make the device more firm when the motion.

The solar panel structure 3 comprises a collar 301, a first adjusting shaft 207 is sleeved inside the collar 301, a first bracket 302 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collar 301, a second bracket 303 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collar 301, a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the second bracket 303, and a photovoltaic panel 304 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first bracket 302.

Wherein, photovoltaic board 304 right side bottom fixedly connected with second support 303, the inside activity of the circular through-hole of second support 303 has cup jointed fixed concave axle 305, fixed concave axle 305 bottom fixedly connected with supports interior pole 306, support interior pole 306 bottom activity has cup jointed support outer pole 307, support outer pole 307 bottom fixedly connected with second regulating shaft 308, cup joint ring 205 has been cup jointed to second regulating shaft 308 bottom, support outer pole 307, support interior pole 306 and fixed concave axle 305, regulate and control the photovoltaic board 304 inclination.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before using, the device is inspected firstly, so as to ensure that the device normally operates when in use, the triangular top cover 103 is firstly opened from the top end of the shell 101 to two sides by taking the opening and closing shaft 102 as the shaft, the triangular top cover 103 is used for protecting the top end, the battery plate 105 in the shell 101 transmits current to the small motor 106 through a circuit, the small motor 106 drives the screw rod 107 to rotate, the supporting rod 201 and the lifting plate 202 are sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 107, the screw rod 107 rotates to enable the supporting rod 201 and the lifting plate 202 to be lifted upwards, clamping blocks 203 on the left side and the right side of the lifting plate 202 are sleeved inside the sliding groove 104, the lifting plate 202 is lifted under the balance of clamping blocks 203 on the two sides, the device is enabled to be firmer when in motion, until the top end of the box body structure 1 is reached, the lantern ring 301 takes the first adjusting shaft 207 as the shaft, the first bracket 302 and the second bracket 303 are fixedly connected with the photovoltaic plate 304, the front end of the fixing plate 204 on the left side and the right side of the supporting rod 201 is fixedly connected with the sleeve ring 205, the second adjusting shaft 308 is movably sleeved inside the sleeve joint of the sleeve ring 205, the supporting outer rod 307 and the supporting inner rod 306 are stretched under the action of the electric signal, the second adjusting shaft 308, the left side of the supporting rod 307 and the supporting rod 306 are pulled under the action of the lifting shaft 306, the second adjusting shaft 306 is enabled to rotate, the second adjusting shaft 307 and the second adjusting shaft is enabled to act on the inner supporting rod to change the angle of the supporting rod and the photovoltaic plate 303, and the angle of the photovoltaic plate is enabled to change, and the angle of the supporting rod is enabled to change, and the photovoltaic angle of the supporting rod is always to change, and the angle of the supporting rod is changed.

Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Solar photovoltaic panel, including box structure (1), its characterized in that: the solar energy box is characterized in that a support structure (2) is arranged inside the box structure (1), solar panel structures (3) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the support structure (2), the support structure (2) and the solar panel structures (3) are arranged inside the box structure (1) in a contracted state, two sides of the bottom end of the support structure (2) are connected with the inner side of the box structure (1) in a clamping mode, and the box structure (1) comprises a shell (101).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel multifunctional electric bicycle is characterized in that opening and closing shafts (102) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the shell (101), a triangular top cover (103) is sleeved on the outer side of the opening and closing shafts (102), the triangular top cover (103) rotates by taking the opening and closing shafts (102) as circle centers, sliding grooves (104) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the inner portion of the shell (101), and one side, far away from the shell (101), of each sliding groove (104) is provided with a groove.

3. A solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the novel solar cell panel is characterized in that a cell panel (105) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom end inside the shell (101), the cell panel (105) is in a round corner rectangular shape, a small motor (106) is arranged in the middle of the cell panel (105), the bottom end of the small motor (106) is fixedly connected with the shell (101), and a screw (107) is fixedly connected to the top end of the small motor (106).

4. A solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support structure (2) comprises a support rod (201), a lifting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod (201), a circular groove is formed in the bottom end of the support rod (201), a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the lifting plate (202), clamping blocks (203) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lifting plate (202), sliding grooves (104) are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the clamping blocks (203), fixing plates (204) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the middle of the support rod (201), a sleeve ring (205) is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixing plate (204), a fixing block (206) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod (201), a circular through hole is formed in the middle of the fixing block (206), and a first adjusting shaft (207) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block (206).

5. A solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: solar panel structure (3) include lantern ring (301), first regulating spindle (207) has been cup jointed to lantern ring (301) inside, lantern ring (301) upper end fixedly connected with first support (302), lantern ring (301) right side fixedly connected with second support (303), circular through-hole has been seted up at second support (303) middle part, first support (302) upper end fixedly connected with photovoltaic board (304).

6. A solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: the photovoltaic board (304) right side bottom fixedly connected with second support (303), fixed concave axle (305) have been cup jointed to the inside activity of the circular through-hole of second support (303), fixed concave axle (305) bottom fixedly connected with supports interior pole (306), support interior pole (306) bottom activity has cup jointed support outer pole (307), support outer pole (307) bottom fixedly connected with second regulating spindle (308), cup joint ring (205) have been cup jointed to second regulating spindle (308) bottom.