CN216299605U

CN216299605U - Brick forming equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216299605U
Application number: CN202122068197.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李仁杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yishui Wanhua Building Materials Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building block manufacturing equipment, and discloses brick forming equipment which comprises a moving seat, wherein the top of the moving seat is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the inner side of the U-shaped frame is provided with a lifting mechanism, a shaping frame extending to the inner side of the moving seat is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the top of the moving seat is provided with a scraping mechanism extending to the upper part of the shaping frame, the inner side of the U-shaped frame is provided with a pressing plate mechanism positioned above the shaping frame, the moving seat comprises a U-shaped seat fixedly connected with the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and the left side and the right side of the U-shaped seat are movably connected with two idler wheels. This fragment of brick former possesses advantages such as convenient to use, has solved fragment of brick former when using, needs to fill into the inside of design frame with the raw materials, and in order to guarantee that the design frame fills up, the raw materials can exceed the design frame, needs to strike off the raw materials of excessive, pushes away through artificial mode usually, wastes time and energy, leads to the problem of being not convenient for to use.

Description

Brick forming equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building block manufacturing equipment, in particular to brick forming equipment.

Background

The building block is a massive building product which is larger than the body of a clay brick, has wide raw material sources, a plurality of varieties, can be obtained from local resources and is low in price, is divided into three types of large-sized, medium-sized and small-sized building blocks according to the size, is divided into building blocks such as concrete, cement mortar, aerated concrete, fly ash silicate, coal gangue, artificial ceramsite, slag waste and the like according to the materials, is divided into two types of compact building blocks and hollow building blocks according to the structure, can be used as a bearing wall and a partition function, and the brick forming equipment is one of building block manufacturing equipment.

Among the prior art, fragment of brick former when using, need fill into the inside of design frame with the raw materials, fill up for guaranteeing the design frame, the raw materials can exceed the design frame, need strike off the raw materials of going out more, push away through artificial mode usually, waste time and energy, lead to not being convenient for use, so propose a fragment of brick former and solve the above-mentioned problem of proposing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides brick forming equipment which has the advantages of convenience in use and the like, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when the brick forming equipment is used, raw materials need to be filled into a shaping frame, the raw materials are higher than the shaping frame to ensure that the shaping frame is filled, excessive raw materials need to be scraped, and the excessive raw materials are generally removed in a manual mode, so that time and labor are wasted, and the brick forming equipment is inconvenient to use.

(II) technical scheme

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a fragment of brick former, is including removing the seat, the top fixedly connected with U-shaped frame of removing the seat, the inboard of U-shaped frame is provided with elevating system, the last stock frame that extends to remove the seat inboard that is provided with of elevating system, the top of removing the seat is provided with the mechanism of striking off that extends to the stock frame top, the inboard of U-shaped frame is provided with the clamp plate mechanism that is located the stock frame top.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this fragment of brick former, through elevating system and stock frame cooperation, make the bottom and the ground contact of stock frame, through the inside of filling into the stock frame, through striking off mechanism and deckle board cooperation, will be higher than the raw materials of stock frame and push away, through clamp plate mechanism and stock frame cooperation, with raw materials compression moulding, through elevating system and stock frame cooperation, make the stock frame shift up, cooperation clamp plate mechanism can make fashioned fragment of brick break away from the stock frame to reach the purpose convenient to use.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.

Further, the movable seat comprises a U-shaped seat fixedly connected with the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and the left side and the right side of the U-shaped seat are movably connected with two idler wheels in quantity.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be convenient for remove the U-shaped seat through the gyro wheel.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises two first air cylinders which are fixedly connected with the top wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame, and the output ends of the two first air cylinders are fixedly connected with the top of the frame plate;

further, the inboard of deckle board and the outside fixed connection of calibrator, the top of deckle board and the top parallel and level of calibrator.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to be, drive the framed panel through first cylinder and remove, and the framed panel drives the design frame and removes.

Further, strike off the mechanism including the U-shaped scraper blade that is located the deckle board top, the back swing joint of U-shaped scraper blade has quantity to be two first pendulum rods, the outside swing joint of first pendulum rod has the connecting block, the bottom swing joint of connecting block has the second pendulum rod with U-shaped seat top swing joint, two the inside of connecting block all with lead screw threaded connection, right side the right side fixedly connected with and the lead screw right-hand member fixed connection's of connecting block motor, the screw thread opposite direction of the left and right sides on the lead screw.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, drive the lead screw through the motor and rotate, because the screw thread opposite direction of the left and right sides on the lead screw, two connecting blocks are close to each other for the contained angle grow that first pendulum rod and second pendulum rod formed, the U-shaped scraper blade moves forward thereupon and will be higher than the raw materials of stock frame and push away from the deckle board.

Further, the pressure plate mechanism comprises a second air cylinder fixedly connected with the inside of the U-shaped frame, the output end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with a transverse plate located on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, a pressing block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse plate, and a yielding hole located on the outer side of the first air cylinder is formed in the top of the transverse plate.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to move down through second cylinder drive diaphragm, and the diaphragm drives the briquetting and moves down, and the inside raw materials of briquetting extrusion forming frame, and then with raw materials compression moulding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the U-shaped squeegee of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the right connecting block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a movable seat; 2. a U-shaped frame; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a first cylinder; 32. a frame plate; 4. shaping frames; 5. a scraping mechanism; 51. a U-shaped scraper; 52. a first swing link; 53. connecting blocks; 54. a second swing link; 55. a screw rod; 56. a motor; 6. a platen mechanism; 61. a second cylinder; 62. a transverse plate; 63. and (7) briquetting.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a brick forming apparatus comprises a movable base 1, a U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 2, a shaping frame 4 extending to the inner side of the movable base 1 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 3, a scraping mechanism 5 extending to the upper side of the shaping frame 4 is arranged on the top of the movable base 1, a pressing plate mechanism 6 located above the shaping frame 4 is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 2, the movable base 1 comprises a U-shaped base fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 2, two rollers are movably connected to the left and right sides of the U-shaped base, the U-shaped base is convenient to move through the rollers, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises two first cylinders 31 fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 2, the output ends of the two first cylinders 31 are fixedly connected to the top of a frame plate 32, the inner side of the frame plate 32 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaping frame 4, the top of the frame plate 32 is flush with the top of the shaping frame 4, the frame plate 32 is driven by the first cylinder 31 to move, the frame plate 32 drives the shaping frame 4 to move, the scraping mechanism 5 comprises a U-shaped scraper 51 positioned at the top of the frame plate 32, the back of the U-shaped scraper 51 is movably connected with two first swing rods 52, the outer sides of the first swing rods 52 are movably connected with connecting blocks 53, the bottom of the connecting blocks 53 is movably connected with second swing rods 54 movably connected with the top of a U-shaped seat, the insides of the two connecting blocks 53 are both in threaded connection with a screw rod 55, the right side of the right connecting block 53 is fixedly connected with a motor 56 fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod 55, the directions of threads on the left side and the right side of the screw rod 55 are opposite, the screw rod 55 is driven by the motor 56 to rotate, because the directions of the threads on the left side and the right side of the screw rod 55 are opposite, the two connecting blocks 53 are close to each other, so that the included angle formed by the first swing rods 52 and the second swing rods 54 is increased, u-shaped scraper blade 51 moves forward thereupon and will be higher than the raw materials of setting frame 4 and push away from framed pane 32, clamp plate mechanism 6 includes with the inside fixed connection's of U-shaped frame 2 second cylinder 61, the output fixedly connected with of second cylinder 61 is located the inboard diaphragm 62 of U-shaped frame 2, the bottom fixedly connected with briquetting 63 of diaphragm 62, the hole of stepping down that is located the first cylinder 31 outside is seted up at the top of diaphragm 62, it moves down to drive diaphragm 62 through second cylinder 61, diaphragm 62 drives briquetting 63 and moves down, briquetting 63 extrudes the inside raw materials of setting frame 4, and then with raw materials compression molding.

The working principle is as follows:

the first step is as follows: the first cylinder 31 drives the frame plate 32 to move, the frame plate 32 drives the shaping frame 4 to move, so that the bottom of the shaping frame 4 is contacted with the ground, and the raw materials are filled into the shaping frame 4;

the second step is that: the screw rod 55 is driven to rotate by the motor 56, and because the thread directions of the left side and the right side of the screw rod 55 are opposite, the two connecting blocks 53 are close to each other, so that the included angle formed by the first swing rod 52 and the second swing rod 54 is enlarged, the U-shaped scraper 51 moves forwards along with the screw rod, the raw material higher than the shaping frame 4 is pushed away from the frame plate 32, and then the U-shaped scraper 51 is reset;

the third step: the second cylinder 61 drives the transverse plate 62 to move downwards, the transverse plate 62 drives the press block 63 to move downwards, the press block 63 extrudes raw materials inside the shaping frame 4, the raw materials are compressed and shaped, the first cylinder 31 drives the frame plate 32 to move upwards, the frame plate 32 drives the shaping frame 4 to move upwards, the shaping frame 4 slides relative to the press block 63, and therefore the shaped bricks are separated from the shaping frame 4.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fragment of brick former, is including removing seat (1), its characterized in that: remove top fixedly connected with U-shaped frame (2) of seat (1), the inboard of U-shaped frame (2) is provided with elevating system (3), be provided with on elevating system (3) and extend to the stock frame (4) that remove seat (1) inboard, the top of removing seat (1) is provided with strikes off mechanism (5) that extend to stock frame (4) top, the inboard of U-shaped frame (2) is provided with clamp plate mechanism (6) that are located stock frame (4) top.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the movable seat (1) comprises a U-shaped seat fixedly connected with the bottom of the U-shaped frame (2), and the left side and the right side of the U-shaped seat are movably connected with two idler wheels in quantity.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) comprises two first air cylinders (31) which are fixedly connected with the top wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (2), and the output ends of the two first air cylinders (31) are fixedly connected with the top of the frame plate (32).

4. A brick molding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inboard of deckle board (32) and the outside fixed connection of calibrator (4), the top of deckle board (32) and the top parallel and level of calibrator (4).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: strike off mechanism (5) including U-shaped scraper blade (51) that are located framed panel (32) top, the back swing joint of U-shaped scraper blade (51) has quantity to be two first pendulum rod (52), the outside swing joint of first pendulum rod (52) has connecting block (53), the bottom swing joint of connecting block (53) has second pendulum rod (54) with U-shaped seat top swing joint, two the inside of connecting block (53) all with lead screw (55) threaded connection, right side the right side fixedly connected with of connecting block (53) and lead screw (55) right-hand member fixed connection's motor (56), the screw thread opposite direction of the left and right sides is gone up in lead screw (55).

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the pressure plate mechanism (6) comprises a second air cylinder (61) fixedly connected with the inside of the U-shaped frame (2), the output end of the second air cylinder (61) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (62) on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (2), a pressing block (63) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse plate (62), and a yielding hole located on the outer side of the first air cylinder (31) is formed in the top of the transverse plate (62).