CN216296438U

CN216296438U - Hydraulic engineering silt processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN216296438U
Application number: CN202122632990.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖军
Original assignee: Shenkan; Wangao Dragon
Current assignee: Shenkan; Wangao Dragon
Priority date: 2021-10-31
Filing date: 2021-10-31
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering silt treatment device, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering. The automatic feeding device comprises a device shell, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the device shell, a separation box is fixed on the inner wall of the device shell, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the separation box, a filter screen is fixed on the side wall of the sliding block, and a motor is fixed on the back of the device shell. This hydraulic engineering silt processing apparatus, when pouring silt into the device shell, the starter motor, make crushing roller smash silt, through the dwang, first drive wheel, first drive belt, the second drive wheel, first bull stick, the pinion, the gear wheel, the third drive wheel, the second bull stick, the third drive wheel, the second drive belt, the fourth drive wheel, the third bull stick, the semi-gear, extrusion mechanism's cooperation can make two sets of stripper plates extrude the silt on the filter screen, can extrude the moisture in the silt, and can smash great silt granule.

Description

Hydraulic engineering silt processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering silt treatment device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production.

The Chinese patent with publication number CN213133389U discloses a riverway hydraulic engineering silt treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the top of the treatment box is communicated with a feeding pipe, the rear side of the inner cavity of the treatment box is provided with a crushing mechanism body, and two sides of the inner cavity of the treatment box are provided with guide mechanisms; and the device filters the silt after smashing through the separation net, makes liquid discharge the bottom of separator box from the separation net, contains a large amount of moisture because of containing in the silt, relatively slow when discharging liquid, and some big silt of granule probably smash incompletely moreover, can make the silt of big granule shelter from the separation net and block up, influence work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering silt treatment device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering silt processing apparatus, includes the device shell, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of device shell, be fixed with the separator box on the inner wall of device shell, slidable mounting has the slider on the inner wall of separator box, the slider lateral wall is fixed with the filter screen, the back of device shell is fixed with the motor, the output of motor is fixed with the dwang, the outer wall of dwang is fixed with crushing roller, the lateral wall of separator box is provided with extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism includes the bracing piece, the bottom slidable mounting of bracing piece is on the inner wall of device shell, the inside of separator box is provided with vibrating mechanism.

Preferably, the outer wall of dwang is fixed with first drive wheel, around being equipped with first drive belt on the first drive wheel, one side that first drive belt kept away from first drive wheel is around establishing on the second drive wheel.

Preferably, a first rotating rod is fixed on the inner wall of the second driving wheel, the first rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the device shell, and a pinion is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod.

Preferably, the pinion is the intermeshing form with the gear wheel, be fixed with the second bull stick on the inner wall of gear wheel, the second bull stick rotates and installs on the inner wall of device shell, the outer wall of second bull stick is fixed with the third drive wheel, around being equipped with the second drive belt on the third drive wheel, the second drive belt is kept away from one side of third drive wheel and is around establishing on the fourth drive wheel, be fixed with the third bull stick on the inner wall of fourth drive wheel, the third bull stick rotates and installs on the inner wall of device shell, the outer wall of third bull stick is fixed with the half-gear.

Preferably, a rack is fixed at the top of the support rod, a squeezing plate is fixed on one side of the rack, a spring is fixed on the other side of the rack, and one side of the spring, which is far away from the rack, is fixed on the inner wall of the device shell.

Preferably, a connecting rod is fixed on one side of the supporting rod close to the separation box, and a first semicircular block is fixed on one side of the connecting rod far away from the supporting rod.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a connecting block, a vibration spring is fixed to the top of the connecting block, a connecting plate is fixed to the top of the vibration spring, a second semicircular block is fixed to the top of the connecting plate, a fixing rod is fixed to the top of the connecting plate, and the top of the fixing rod is fixed to the bottom of the sliding block.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering silt treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this hydraulic engineering silt processing apparatus, when pouring silt into the device shell, the starter motor, make and smash the roller and smash silt, through the dwang, first drive wheel, first drive belt, the second drive wheel, first bull stick, the pinion, the gear wheel, the third drive wheel, the second bull stick, the third drive wheel, the second drive belt, the fourth drive wheel, the third bull stick, the semi-gear, extrusion mechanism's cooperation can make two sets of stripper plates extrude the silt on the filter screen, can extrude the moisture in the silt, and can smash great silt granule.

(2) This hydraulic engineering silt processing apparatus, when the bracing piece is close to the separator box, through the cooperation of connecting rod, first semicircle piece, vibration mechanism, dead lever, slider, and then can drive the filter screen and vibrate, can increase the efficiency of silt separation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the attachment structure of the pulverizing roller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a separation tank; 4. a slider; 5. a filter screen; 6. a motor; 7. a crushing roller; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a first drive pulley; 10. a first drive belt; 11. a second transmission wheel; 12. a first rotating lever; 13. a pinion gear; 14. a bull gear; 15. a second rotating rod; 16. a third transmission wheel; 17. a second belt; 18. a fourth transmission wheel; 19. a half gear; 20. an extrusion mechanism; 201. a support bar; 202. a rack; 203. a pressing plate; 204. a spring; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a first semicircular block; 23. a vibration mechanism; 231. connecting blocks; 232. a vibration spring; 233. a connecting plate; 234. a second semicircular block; 24. fixing the rod; 25. and a third rotating rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering silt processing apparatus, including device shell 1, feed inlet 2 has been seted up at device shell 1's top, can pour silt into device shell 1 through feed inlet 2 in, be fixed with separator box 3 on device shell 1's the inner wall, slidable mounting has slider 4 on separator box 3's the inner wall, slider 4 lateral wall is fixed with filter screen 5, device shell 1's the back is fixed with motor 6, motor 6's output is fixed with dwang 8, dwang 8's outer wall is fixed with crushing roller 7, when pouring silt into device shell 1 in, can start motor 6, it is rotatory to drive crushing roller 7, and then make two sets of crushing roller 7 rotatory in opposite directions, smash silt.

In this embodiment, an extruding mechanism 20 is disposed on a side wall of the separation box 3, the extruding mechanism 20 includes a support rod 201, a bottom portion of the support rod 201 is slidably mounted on an inner wall of the device housing 1, a vibration mechanism 23 is disposed inside the separation box 3, a first driving wheel 9 is fixed on an outer wall of the rotating rod 8, a first driving belt 10 is wound on the first driving wheel 9, one side of the first driving belt 10 away from the first driving wheel 9 is wound on a second driving wheel 11, a first rotating rod 12 is fixed on an inner wall of the second driving wheel 11, the first rotating rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the device housing 1, when the rotating rod 8 rotates forward, the first driving wheel 9 is driven to rotate forward, and the second driving wheel 11 rotates forward through the first driving belt 10, so that the first rotating rod 12 rotates forward, and the pinion 13 rotates forward. A pinion 13 is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 12, the pinion 13 and the bull gear 14 are meshed with each other, and when the pinion 13 rotates forwards, the bull gear 14 can be driven to rotate forwards. A second rotating rod 15 is fixed on the inner wall of the big gear 14, the second rotating rod 15 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the device shell 1, a third driving wheel 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 15, a second driving belt 17 is wound on the third driving wheel 16, one side, far away from the third driving wheel 16, of the second driving belt 17 is wound on a fourth driving wheel 18, a third rotating rod 25 is fixed on the inner wall of the fourth driving wheel 18, the third rotating rod 25 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the device shell 1, a half gear 19 is fixed on the outer wall of the third rotating rod 25, when the big gear 14 rotates reversely, the second rotating rod 15 can be driven to rotate reversely, the third driving wheel 16 rotates reversely, the fourth driving wheel 18 rotates reversely through the second driving belt 17, the third rotating rod 25 rotates reversely, and the half gear 19 is driven to rotate reversely. The top of bracing piece 201 is fixed with rack 202, rack 202 runs through the lateral wall of separator box 3, one side of rack 202 is fixed with stripper plate 203, the opposite side of rack 202 is fixed with spring 204, one side that rack 202 was kept away from to spring 204 is fixed on the inner wall of device shell 1, when half-gear 19 reverses, can make rack 202 drive stripper plate 203 remove, make two sets of stripper plate 203 be close to each other, and then make two sets of stripper plate 203 extrude the silt on filter screen 5, can extrude the moisture in the silt, and can smash great silt granule, prevent that great granule silt from sheltering from filter screen 5 and blockking up, influence the separation efficiency of filter screen 5, one side that bracing piece 201 is close to separator box 3 is fixed with connecting rod 21, one side that bracing piece 201 was kept away from to connecting rod 21 is fixed with first semicircle piece 22.

Above-mentioned vibration mechanism 23 includes connecting block 231, the top of connecting block 231 is fixed with vibrating spring 232, vibrating spring 232's top is fixed with connecting plate 233, the lateral wall slidable mounting of connecting plate 233 is on the inner wall of separator box 3, the top of connecting plate 233 is fixed with second semicircle piece 234, the top of connecting plate 233 is fixed with dead lever 24, the bottom at slider 4 is fixed at the top of dead lever 24, when bracing piece 201 is close to separator box 3, can make first semicircle piece 22 remove on second semicircle piece 234, and then through vibrating spring 232, can drive connecting plate 233 and vibrate from top to bottom, through dead lever 24, make slider 4 drive filter screen 5 vibrate from top to bottom, can improve the efficiency of separation.

When the silt is treated during operation (or in use), silt is poured into the device shell 1 through the feeding hole 2, the two groups of crushing rollers 7 are rotated oppositely by starting the motor 6, and then the crushing rollers 7 crush the silt, so that the crushed silt falls onto the filter screen 5 of the separation box 3, water contained in the silt flows to the bottom of the filter screen 5, when the rotating rod 8 rotates forwards, the first driving wheel 9 is driven to rotate forwards, the second driving wheel 11 rotates forwards through the first driving belt 10, the first rotating rod 12 rotates forwards, the pinion 13 is driven to rotate forwards, the large gear 14 rotates backwards, the second rotating rod 15 rotates backwards, the third driving wheel 16 rotates backwards, the fourth driving wheel 18 rotates backwards through the second driving belt 17, the half gear 19 rotates backwards, the rack 202 approaches to the filter screen 5, and the two groups of squeezing plates 203 squeeze the silt on the filter screen 5, the water in the silt can be squeezed out, larger silt particles can be crushed, and the filter screen 5 is prevented from being blocked by the larger silt particles, so that the separation efficiency of the filter screen 5 is prevented from being influenced;

when the rack 202 approaches the filter screen 5, the rack 202 drives the support rod 201 to approach the separation box 3, the connecting rod 21 drives the first semicircle block 22 to move, when the first semicircle block 22 moves on the second semicircle block 234, when the first semicircle block 22 contacts with the second semicircle block 234, the first semicircle block 22 presses the second semicircle block 234 to move downwards, the connecting plate 233 is driven to move downwards, when the first semicircle block 22 moves between the second semicircle block 234 and the second semicircle block 234, the connecting plate 233 moves upwards because the vibrating spring 232 is in a compressed state, and further when the first semicircle block 22 moves on the second semicircle block 234, the connecting plate 233 is driven to vibrate up and down, the slide block 4 and the filter screen 5 are driven to vibrate up and down through the fixing rod 24, the separation efficiency can be improved, when the part without teeth of the half gear 19 rotates to the top of the rack 202, the rack 202 does not contact with the half gear 19, and then because the spring 204 is in a stretching state, the rack 202 drives the two groups of extrusion plates 203 to be away from each other and return to the original position for the next work.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering silt processing apparatus, includes device shell (1), its characterized in that: feed inlet (2) have been seted up at the top of device shell (1), be fixed with separator box (3) on the inner wall of device shell (1), slidable mounting has slider (4) on the inner wall of separator box (3), slider (4) lateral wall is fixed with filter screen (5), the back of device shell (1) is fixed with motor (6), the output of motor (6) is fixed with dwang (8), the outer wall of dwang (8) is fixed with crushing roller (7), the lateral wall of separator box (3) is provided with extrusion mechanism (20), extrusion mechanism (20) include bracing piece (201), the bottom slidable mounting of bracing piece (201) is on the inner wall of device shell (1), the inside of separator box (3) is provided with vibration mechanism (23).

2. The hydraulic engineering silt treatment device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of dwang (8) is fixed with first drive wheel (9), around being equipped with first drive belt (10) on first drive wheel (9), one side that first drive wheel (9) were kept away from in first drive belt (10) is around establishing on second drive wheel (11).

3. The hydraulic engineering silt treatment device of claim 2, characterized in that: a first rotating rod (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the second driving wheel (11), the first rotating rod (12) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the device shell (1), and a small gear (13) is fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (12).

4. The hydraulic engineering silt treatment device of claim 3, characterized in that: pinion (13) and gear wheel (14) are intermeshing form, be fixed with second bull stick (15) on the inner wall of gear wheel (14), second bull stick (15) rotate to be installed on the inner wall of device shell (1), the outer wall of second bull stick (15) is fixed with third drive wheel (16), around being equipped with second drive belt (17) on third drive wheel (16), one side that third drive wheel (16) were kept away from in second drive belt (17) is around establishing on fourth drive wheel (18), be fixed with third bull stick (25) on the inner wall of fourth drive wheel (18), third bull stick (25) rotate to be installed on the inner wall of device shell (1), the outer wall of third bull stick (25) is fixed with half gear (19).

5. The hydraulic engineering silt treatment device of claim 4, characterized in that: a rack (202) is fixed to the top of the supporting rod (201), a squeezing plate (203) is fixed to one side of the rack (202), a spring (204) is fixed to the other side of the rack (202), and one side, far away from the rack (202), of the spring (204) is fixed to the inner wall of the device shell (1).

6. The hydraulic engineering silt treatment device of claim 1, characterized in that: one side that bracing piece (201) are close to separator box (3) is fixed with connecting rod (21), one side that bracing piece (201) were kept away from in connecting rod (21) is fixed with first semicircle piece (22).

7. The hydraulic engineering silt treatment device of claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating mechanism (23) comprises a connecting block (231), a vibrating spring (232) is fixed to the top of the connecting block (231), a connecting plate (233) is fixed to the top of the vibrating spring (232), a second semicircular block (234) is fixed to the top of the connecting plate (233), a fixing rod (24) is fixed to the top of the connecting plate (233), and the top of the fixing rod (24) is fixed to the bottom of the sliding block (4).