CN216295274U

CN216295274U - Full-automatic integrated oil-water separation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216295274U
Application number: CN202122522395.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金辉
Original assignee: Hunan Linmao Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Linmao Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-20
Filing date: 2021-10-20
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-water separation equipment, and particularly discloses full-automatic integrated oil-water separation equipment which comprises a base panel and a liquid separation plate, wherein a material receiving bin is fixedly connected above the base panel, a movable flip cover is arranged above the material receiving bin, a material inlet and a water outlet are respectively formed in the left side of the material receiving bin, a filter screen is arranged on the left side inside the material receiving bin, a liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end of a mounting seat, a coarse cotton cloth sleeve is arranged inside the movable flip cover, a rotating shaft penetrates through the inside of the shaft sleeve, a power-assisted wheel is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the liquid separation plate, and an oil liquid collecting bin is arranged on the right side of the liquid separation plate. This full-automatic integrated water oil separating equipment compares with current ordinary water oil separating equipment, has improved the practicality of whole device greatly when reducing the structure, utilizes the difference formation different liquid level height between oil, the water density to the adhesion and the continuous rotary power through fluid realize the separation operation of oil, water.

Description

Full-automatic integrated oil-water separation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-water separation equipment, in particular to full-automatic integrated oil-water separation equipment.

Background

The oil-water separator is also called as an oil-water separator, and the main principle is that the oil-water separator is integrated by adopting methods of filtration, precipitation, buoyancy and the like according to different specific weights of oil and water; oily sewage comes from petrochemical industry, oil exploitation, mechanical processing, resident life, ocean cargo vessels and the like; over 100 million tons of oil flow into marine surface runoff through various routes every year around the world; the oily sewage has high chemical oxygen consumption and serious environmental pollution, so the oil-water separation is carried out to avoid the environmental pollution caused by the discharge of oil into the environmental water body, and the method has important significance.

The prior patent (publication number: CN213326843U) discloses an efficient and energy-saving oil-water separator, which comprises a separation bin, an oil-water buffer bin, a reserved bin and an oil collecting heating bin, wherein a heat conducting oil pipe is arranged in the oil collecting heating bin, and an oil discharge pipe and a separation stirring device are connected through the oil collecting heating bin; an oil storage bin is further arranged on the side part of the separation bin, and a control box connected with the separation stirring device is fixedly mounted at the top end of the oil storage bin; oil-water mixture liquid can tentatively subside in profit surge bin, with the separation efficiency who improves oil-water mixture liquid, based on the arrangement of separation storehouse and profit surge bin, oil-water mixture liquid is from profit surge bin to separation storehouse, it is the natural flow to discharge water and oil after the separation outward again, need not additionally to set up power part, thereby the electric energy quantity has been reduced, and only be equipped with heating facility in gathering oil heated warehouses, heating area is little, can further reduce the energy consumption, finally reach energy-conserving separation's purpose, control box can automatic control separation agitating unit open and stop, avoid the manual monitoring operation. The inventor finds that the following problems in the prior art are not solved well in the process of implementing the scheme: the existing oil-water separation operation is basically realized by the aid of staged processing operation of large equipment, equipment cost is high, the operation difficulty of the equipment is high, the separation of the general large equipment is realized by single processing, the equipment is not continuous in the using process, and technical innovation is performed on the basis of the existing oil-water separation equipment according to the condition.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a full-automatic integrated oil-water separation device, which is used for solving the problems that the existing oil-water separation operation in the background art is basically realized by the staged processing operation of large-scale equipment, the equipment manufacturing cost is higher, the operation difficulty of the equipment is higher, and meanwhile, the separation of the common large-scale equipment is realized by single processing mostly, and the equipment has no continuity in the using process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a full-automatic integrated oil-water separation device comprises a base panel and a liquid separation plate, wherein a material receiving bin is fixedly connected above the base panel, a transmission mechanism is arranged behind the material receiving bin, a movable flip cover is arranged above the material receiving bin, a hinge is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable flip cover, a feed inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged on the left side of the material receiving bin, the water outlet is positioned below the feed inlet, a filter screen is arranged on the left side of the interior of the material receiving bin, an installation seat is arranged above the filter screen, a liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation seat, a woolen cloth sleeve is arranged inside the movable flip cover, a shaft sleeve is arranged inside the woolen cloth sleeve, a rotating shaft penetrates through the interior of the shaft sleeve, fixed bearings are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft, a power-assisted wheel is arranged on the left side of the middle of the liquid separation plate, the liquid separation plate is positioned on the right side of the woolen cloth sleeve, a liquid collection bin is arranged on the right side of the liquid separation plate, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with discharge valve in fluid collecting bin, the right side in fluid collecting bin is equipped with the leakage fluid dram.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a driving wheel, a belt and a transmission wheel, the front end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, the belt is movably connected above the driving wheel, and the upper end of the belt is movably connected with the transmission wheel.

Preferably, a belt transmission structure is arranged among the driving wheel, the belt and the transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the movable turnover cover is of a semicircular structure and is connected with the upper end of the material receiving bin through a hinge.

Preferably, the central axes of the felt cover, the shaft sleeve and the rotating shaft are coincided, and the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft are connected with the front end and the rear end of the movable flip cover through the fixed bearing.

Preferably, the liquid separation plate is of an inclined plate structure, and the liquid separation plate and the oil liquid collection bin are of an integrated structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the base panel and the material receiving bin are used as an integral external frame structure of the device, the motor can provide continuous rotating power for the driving wheel, and the belt transmission structure among the driving wheel, the belt and the transmission wheel is used for realizing the uniform rotation of the rotating shaft, and the belt transmission has the advantages of simple structure, stable transmission, low manufacturing cost and no need of lubrication;

2. the movable flip cover can be opened in a rotating mode through the hinge, so that the coarse cotton cloth sleeve and the shaft sleeve can be detached and replaced, before the movable flip cover rotates, a belt needs to be detached first, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the receiving bin through screws, the mounting seat can provide a mounting platform for the liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor can be used for monitoring the liquid level height inside the receiving bin in real time and matching with the real-time flow at the feeding port, therefore, the liquid level height inside the receiving bin is kept to be the same as the lowest horizontal height of the coarse cotton cloth sleeve, the coarse cotton cloth sleeve in the rotating process can lift part of oil through the adhesion of the oil, and accordingly, the oil can be extracted independently;

3. according to the utility model, when the felt cover rotates clockwise along with the rotating shaft, oil adhered to the outer surface of the felt cover is extruded by the liquid dividing plate and flows into the oil collecting bin, and separated oil can be stored separately by using the oil collecting bin, wherein the oil collecting bin is respectively provided with the discharge valve and the liquid discharge port, the accumulated oil can be discharged by using the liquid discharge port close to the horizontal height, and the discharge valve at the lower end can be discharged separately when too much liquid is accumulated at the lower end of the oil collecting bin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base panel; 2. a material receiving bin; 3. a transmission mechanism; 301. a motor; 302. a driving wheel; 303. a belt; 304. a driving wheel; 4. a movable cover is turned over; 5. a hinge; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a water outlet; 8. filtering with a screen; 9. a mounting seat; 10. a liquid level sensor; 11. a felt cover; 12. a shaft sleeve; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. fixing the bearing; 15. a liquid separation plate; 16. a power-assisted wheel; 17. an oil liquid collecting bin; 18. a discharge valve; 19. and a liquid discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a full-automatic integrated oil-water separation device comprises a base panel 1 and a liquid separation plate 15, a material receiving bin 2 is fixedly connected above the base panel 1, a transmission mechanism 3 is arranged behind the material receiving bin 2, the transmission mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, a driving wheel 302, a belt 303 and a transmission wheel 304, the front end of the motor 301 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 302, the belt 303 is movably connected above the driving wheel 302, the upper end of the belt 303 is movably connected with the transmission wheel 304, the driving wheel 302, the belt transmission structure is arranged between the belt 303 and the transmission wheel 304, the transmission wheel 304 is fixedly connected with the rear end of a rotating shaft 13, the base panel 1 and the material receiving bin 2 are of an integral external frame structure of the device, continuous rotating power can be provided for the driving wheel 302 by virtue of the motor 301, and the rotating of the rotating shaft 13 is realized by utilizing the belt transmission structure between the driving wheel 302, the belt 303 and the transmission wheel 304 at a constant speed, the belt transmission has simple structure, stable transmission, low cost and no need of lubrication;

a movable flip cover 4 is arranged above the material receiving bin 2, a hinge 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable flip cover 4, the movable flip cover 4 is of a semicircular structure, the movable flip cover 4 is connected with the upper end of the material receiving bin 2 through the hinge 5, a feed inlet 6 and a water outlet 7 are respectively arranged on the left side of the material receiving bin 2, the water outlet 7 is positioned below the feed inlet 6, a filter screen 8 is arranged on the left side inside the material receiving bin 2, a mounting seat 9 is arranged above the filter screen 8, a liquid level sensor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat 9, a felt sleeve 11 is arranged inside the movable flip cover 4, a shaft sleeve 12 is arranged inside the felt sleeve 11, a rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the shaft sleeve 12, fixed bearings 14 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 13, the felt sleeve 11, the shaft sleeves 12 and the central axes of the rotating shaft 13 are overlapped, and the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 13 are connected with the front end and the rear end of the movable flip cover 4 through the fixed bearings 14, the movable flip cover 4 can be opened in a rotating mode through the hinge 5, so that the coarse cotton cloth sleeve 11 and the shaft sleeve 12 can be detached and replaced, before the movable flip cover 4 rotates, the belt 303 needs to be detached firstly, wherein the mounting seat 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the receiving bin 2 through screws, the mounting seat 9 can provide a mounting platform for the liquid level sensor 10, the liquid level sensor 10 can be used for monitoring the liquid level inside the receiving bin 2 in real time, and the real-time flow at the position of the feeding port 6 is matched, so that the liquid level inside the receiving bin 2 is kept to be the same as the lowest horizontal height of the coarse cotton cloth sleeve 11, the coarse cotton cloth sleeve 11 in the rotating process can lift part of oil through the adhesion of the oil, and accordingly, the oil can be extracted and operated independently;

the left side of the middle part of the liquid separating plate 15 is provided with a power-assisted wheel 16, the liquid separating plate 15 is positioned on the right side of the felt cover 11, the liquid separating plate 15 is of an inclined plate structure, the liquid separating plate 15 and the oil collecting bin 17 are of an integral structure, the right side of the liquid separating plate 15 is provided with the oil collecting bin 17, the lower end of the oil collecting bin 17 is fixedly connected with a discharge valve 18, the right side of the oil collecting bin 17 is provided with a liquid discharge port 19, the upper end of the liquid separating plate 15 is in contact with the felt cover 11, when the felt cover 11 rotates clockwise along with the rotating shaft 13, oil adhered to the outer surface of the felt cover 11 is extruded by the liquid separating plate 15 and flows into the oil collecting bin 17, the separated oil can be stored independently by the oil collecting bin 17, wherein the oil collecting bin 17 is respectively provided with the discharge valve 18 and the liquid discharge port 19, the accumulated oil can be discharged by the liquid discharge port 19 which is close to the upper horizontal height, and the lower discharge valve 18 can be independently discharged when the liquid at the lower end of the oil collecting bin 17 is excessively accumulated.

The working principle is as follows: when the full-automatic integrated oil-water separation equipment is used, firstly, the motor 301 can provide continuous rotating power for the driving wheel 302, and the belt transmission structure among the driving wheel 302, the belt 303 and the transmission wheel 304 is utilized to realize the uniform rotation of the rotating shaft 13, the belt transmission has simple structure, stable transmission and low manufacturing cost, and does not need lubrication, the movable flip 4 can be rotationally opened through the hinge 5, thereby the felt cover 11 and the shaft sleeve 12 can be disassembled and replaced, before the movable flip 4 rotates, the belt 303 needs to be disassembled first, wherein the mounting seat 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material receiving bin 2 by adopting screws, the mounting seat 9 can provide a mounting platform for the liquid level sensor 10, the liquid level sensor 10 can be utilized to monitor the liquid level inside the material receiving bin 2 in real time, and the real-time flow at the material inlet 6 is matched, from this keep receiving 2 inside liquid level in storehouse height and the bottom horizontal height of coarse cotton cloth cover 11 the same, coarse cotton cloth cover 11 in the rotatory process can utilize the adhesion of fluid to mention partial fluid, realize the operation of drawing alone of fluid according to this, when coarse cotton cloth cover 11 is along with pivot 13 clockwise rotation, 11 outer surface adhesion's of coarse cotton cloth cover fluid can receive the inside that divides the extrusion inflow fluid collecting bin 17 of liquid board 15, utilize fluid collecting bin 17 to save alone the fluid of separation, wherein fluid collecting bin 17 is equipped with discharge valve 18 and leakage fluid dram 19 respectively, it can discharge accumulational fluid to utilize discharge dram 19 that the horizontal height leaned on, and discharge valve 18 of lower extreme can pile up when too much at fluid collecting bin 17 lower extreme liquid and discharge alone, this is exactly this full-automatic integration water oil separating equipment's theory of operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic integrated oil-water separator, includes base panel (1) and divides liquid board (15), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a receiving bin (2) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of a base panel (1), a transmission mechanism (3) is arranged at the rear of the receiving bin (2), a movable flip cover (4) is arranged above the receiving bin (2), a hinge (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable flip cover (4), a feeding port (6) and a water outlet (7) are respectively arranged on the left side of the receiving bin (2), the water outlet (7) is located below the feeding port (6), a filter screen (8) is arranged on the left side of the inner portion of the receiving bin (2), a mounting seat (9) is arranged above the filter screen (8), a liquid level sensor (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat (9), a coarse cotton cloth sleeve (11) is arranged inside the movable flip cover (4), a shaft sleeve (12) is arranged inside the coarse cotton cloth sleeve (11), and a rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the inner portion of the shaft sleeve (12), and both ends all are equipped with fixing bearing (14) around pivot (13), the middle part left side of minute liquid board (15) is equipped with helping hand wheel (16), and divides liquid board (15) to be located the right side of coarse cotton cloth cover (11), the right side of minute liquid board (15) is equipped with fluid and collects storehouse (17), and the lower extreme fixedly connected with discharge valve (18) in fluid collection storehouse (17), the right side in fluid collection storehouse (17) is equipped with leakage fluid dram (19).

2. The full-automatic integrated oil-water separation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: drive mechanism (3) include motor (301), action wheel (302), belt (303) and drive wheel (304), and the front end fixedly connected with action wheel (302) of motor (301), the top swing joint of action wheel (302) has belt (303), and the upper end swing joint of belt (303) has drive wheel (304).

3. The full-automatic integrated oil-water separation equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: the driving wheel (302), the belt (303) and the transmission wheel (304) are in a belt transmission structure, and the transmission wheel (304) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft (13).

4. The full-automatic integrated oil-water separation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: activity flip (4) are established to semicircle column structure, and activity flip (4) are connected with the upper end of receiving feed bin (2) through hinge (5).

5. The full-automatic integrated oil-water separation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the central axes of the felt cover (11), the shaft sleeve (12) and the rotating shaft (13) are coincided, and the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (13) are connected with the front end and the rear end of the movable turnover cover (4) through the fixed bearing (14).

6. The full-automatic integrated oil-water separation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid separation plate (15) is of an inclined plate structure, and the liquid separation plate (15) and the oil liquid collection bin (17) are of an integrated structure.