CN216282744U

CN216282744U - Novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain ware

Info

Publication number: CN216282744U
Application number: CN202121699553.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐俊杰; 陈冬武
Original assignee: Longquan Southern Song Celadon Culture Research Institute
Current assignee: Longquan Southern Song Celadon Culture Research Institute
Priority date: 2021-07-26
Filing date: 2021-07-26
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain utensils, which comprises a base and a furnace body, wherein a handle is welded at the side end of the base, a waste liquid groove and a waste liquid box are fixed inside the base, the waste liquid box is embedded in the waste liquid groove, the furnace body is fixed at the top end of the base, the base and the furnace body are in an integrated structure, a motor is arranged at the top end of the furnace body, and a furnace door and an exhaust pipe are arranged at the side end of the furnace body. Novel design of pivot pole and carousel, can make the porcelain at rotatory in-process, the realization is heated evenly, improve the pottery and fire the quality, can balance furnace internal pressure simultaneously, prevent that pressure from leading to the porcelain to produce chap, improve porcelain production efficiency, through the gomphosis structural design between spout and the sliding seat, make the dump bin realize fixed, will produce unnecessary enamel at the glazing in-process and discharge in the dump bin, can not only play the guard action in the furnace body, and can carry out resource processing and recycle, resource utilization rate has been improved.

Description

Novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain ware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic firing, in particular to novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain.

Background

The ceramic is a general term of pottery and porcelain, is also an industrial art in China, and is wild and simple ancient painted pottery and black pottery in China in the age of the stone novelties. Ceramics have different textures and properties. Pottery is made of clay with high viscosity and high plasticity as main material, and has opaque, fine pores and weak hydroscopicity. The porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, is semitransparent, does not absorb water, is corrosion resistant, has hard and compact matrix, and is crisp when being knocked. The traditional ceramic handicraft in China is high in quality, beautiful in shape, high in artistic value and famous in the world. The ceramic firing method refers to a firing method of ceramics. The method comprises the following steps: ceramic manufacturing culture, blank manufacturing method and glazing method. The ceramic firing kiln mainly comprises a flame kiln and an electric heating kiln, wherein the flame kiln needs fuel combustion for heat supply, combustion-supporting air needs to be supplied for fuel combustion, pollution gas generated by fuel combustion is discharged outside the kiln, and the electric heating kiln is generally used for firing ceramic by converting electric energy into heat energy through an electric heating element.

However, the prior art of ceramic firing faces many technical problems to be solved:

1. in the traditional ceramic firing technology, the existing ceramic firing technology is that the ceramic is usually kept still at the bottom of a kiln, which may cause the ceramic to be heated unevenly so as to affect the finished product quality of the ceramic, and the pressure in the kiln is inconvenient to adjust, if the pressure is unstable, the porcelain is damaged, so that cracks are generated, and the ceramic quality is affected;

2. in traditional ceramic firing technology, the ceramic firing device is simple in design, and when the kiln carries out glazing to the porcelain in the use, enamel can drip in the furnace body, not only can produce the pollution in the furnace body, and unnecessary enamel wastes resources to a certain extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain, which solves the problems that in the traditional ceramic firing technology, the ceramic is usually placed at the bottom of a kiln in the existing ceramic firing, the ceramic is possibly heated unevenly so as to influence the finished product quality of the ceramic, the pressure in the kiln is inconvenient to adjust, if the pressure is unstable, the porcelain is damaged, cracks are generated, the quality of the ceramic is influenced, the ceramic firing device is simple in design, when the kiln is used for glazing the porcelain, enamel can drip into the kiln body, pollution can be generated in the kiln body, and the redundant enamel wastes resources to a certain extent.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain ware, includes base and furnace body, the welding of base side has the handle, inside waste liquid groove and the waste liquid case of being fixed with of base, waste liquid case gomphosis in waste liquid groove, the base top is fixed with the furnace body, the base is integral structure with the furnace body, the furnace body top is equipped with the motor, the furnace body side is equipped with furnace gate and blast pipe, the welding of furnace gate side has the handle, the welding of blast pipe side has the valve, the inside filter screen that is fixed with of blast pipe, be equipped with pivot pole and carousel in the furnace body, pivot pole top and motor fixed connection, pivot pole side end welding carousel, pivot pole gomphosis is in the carousel, the carousel bottom is fixed with the stationary blade.

Preferably, the inner wall of the base is fixed with a sliding groove, the base and the sliding groove are of an integrated structure, the side end of the waste liquid box is fixed with a sliding seat, the waste liquid box and the sliding seat are of an integrated structure, the sliding groove is consistent with the embedded structure of the sliding seat, and the position of the sliding groove corresponds to that of the sliding seat.

Preferably, the base and the furnace body are cylindrical, and the sliding groove and the sliding seat are semicircular.

Preferably, the rotary tables are the same in size and are longitudinally distributed at the side end of the rotary shaft rod.

Preferably, a fixed plate is fixed at the top end of the furnace body, and the fixed plate and the furnace body are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the inner wall of the furnace body is fixedly provided with a heat-insulating layer.

(III) advantageous effects

1. Due to the design of the rotating shaft rod and the rotating disc, the porcelain can be heated uniformly in the rotating process, the ceramic firing quality is improved, the pressure in the furnace body can be balanced, the porcelain is prevented from cracking due to the pressure, and the porcelain production efficiency is improved;

2. through the gomphosis structural design between spout and the sliding seat for the dump bin realizes fixedly, will produce unnecessary enamel in glazing process and discharge the dump bin in, can not only play the guard action in the furnace body, can carry out resource processing moreover and recycle, has improved resource utilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the furnace body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the waste bin configuration of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the turntable according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1-base, 2-furnace body, 3-furnace door, 4-handle, 5-fixing plate, 6-motor, 7-exhaust pipe, 8-filter screen, 9-valve, 10-waste liquid groove, 11-chute, 12-rotating shaft rod, 13-rotating disc, 14-waste liquid box, 15-sliding seat and 16-fixing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a firing device for a novel Ge kiln porcelain comprises a base 1 and a furnace body 2, wherein a handle 4 is welded at the side end of the base 1, a waste liquid tank 10 and a waste liquid box 14 are fixed in the base 1, the waste liquid box 14 is embedded in the waste liquid tank 10, a furnace body 2 is fixed at the top end of the base 1, the base 1 and the furnace body 2 are in an integrated structure, a motor 6 is arranged at the top end of the furnace body 2, a furnace door 3 and an exhaust pipe 7 are arranged at the side end of the furnace body 2, a handle 4 is welded at the side end of the furnace door 3, a valve 9 is welded at the side end of the exhaust pipe 7, a filter screen 8 is fixed inside the exhaust pipe 7, a rotating shaft rod 12 and a rotating disc 13 are arranged in the furnace body 2, the top end of the rotating shaft rod 12 is fixedly connected with the motor 6, the side end of the rotating shaft rod 12 is welded with a rotating disc 13, the rotating shaft rod 12 is embedded in the rotating disc 13, and a fixing plate 16 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating disc 13.

The inner wall of the base 1 is fixed with a sliding groove 11, the base 1 and the sliding groove 11 are of an integrated structure, a sliding seat 15 is fixed at the side end of the waste liquid box 14, the waste liquid box 14 and the sliding seat 15 are of an integrated structure, the sliding groove 11 and the sliding seat 15 are in an embedded structure, and the positions of the sliding groove 11 and the sliding seat 15 correspond to each other. The integrity and stability of the device are improved by the embedded structure between the sliding chute 11 and the sliding seat 15.

The base 1 and the furnace body 2 are cylindrical, and the sliding groove 11 and the sliding seat 15 are semicircular. The base 1 and the furnace body 2 can be fixed through the embedded structure between the sliding chute 11 and the sliding seat 15.

The rotary tables 13 are the same in size and are distributed at the side ends of the rotary shaft rods 12 in a longitudinal arrangement mode. The same carousel 13 of size can improve device production efficiency, improves the device practicality.

The top end of the furnace body 2 is fixed with a fixing plate 5, and the fixing plate 5 and the furnace body 2 are of an integrated structure. The integrity and the stability of the device are improved through the integrated structure between the fixing plate 5 and the furnace body 2.

And the inner wall of the furnace body 2 is fixedly provided with a heat-insulating layer. The heat preservation can reduce calorific loss, saves resources, improves the device utilization ratio.

The working principle is as follows: use this novel brother kiln porcelain utensils and fire equipment time, open furnace gate 3, place 13 tops of carousel with porcelain blank material, the stationary blade 16 of carousel 13 bottom is fixed carousel 13 simultaneously, open the motor 6 switch, motor 6 drives the rotation of pivot pole 12, thereby pivot pole 12 drives the porcelain blank material on the carousel 13 top and rotates, when glazing porcelain blank material, spray out unnecessary enamel and flow down in the waste material case 14 of base 1 inside, after glazing work, when needing to discharge the air in the furnace body 2, open valve 9, discharge polluted gas through filter screen 8 in following blast pipe 7.

The utility model relates to a ceramic firing device, which comprises a base 1, a furnace body 2, a furnace door 3, a handle 4, a fixing plate 5, a motor 6, an exhaust pipe 7, a filter screen 8, a valve 9, a waste liquid groove 10, a chute 11, a rotating shaft rod 12, a rotating disc 13, a waste liquid box 14, a sliding seat 15 and a fixing plate 16, wherein the parts are all universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the parts can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. When the porcelain is glazed, enamel can drop into the furnace body, so that pollution can be caused in the furnace body, and resources are wasted to a certain extent by redundant enamel.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel Ge kiln porcelain utensils fire equipment which characterized in that: the furnace body comprises a base (1) and a furnace body (2), wherein a handle (4) is welded at the side end of the base (1), a waste liquid tank (10) and a waste liquid box (14) are fixed inside the base (1), the waste liquid box (14) is embedded in the waste liquid tank (10), the furnace body (2) is fixed at the top end of the base (1), and the base (1) and the furnace body (2) are in an integrated structure;

the improved furnace is characterized in that a motor (6) is arranged at the top end of the furnace body (2), a furnace door (3) and an exhaust pipe (7) are arranged at the side end of the furnace body (2), a handle (4) is welded at the side end of the furnace door (3), a valve (9) is welded at the side end of the exhaust pipe (7), a filter screen (8) is fixed inside the exhaust pipe (7), a rotating shaft rod (12) and a rotating disc (13) are arranged in the furnace body (2), the top end of the rotating shaft rod (12) is fixedly connected with the motor (6), the rotating shaft rod (12) is welded at the side end of the rotating disc (13), the rotating shaft rod (12) is embedded in the rotating disc (13), and a fixing piece (16) is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating disc (13).

2. The novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain ware of claim 1, characterized in that: base (1) inner wall is fixed with spout (11), base (1) is integrated structure with spout (11), waste liquid case (14) side is fixed with sliding seat (15), waste liquid case (14) is integrated structure with sliding seat (15), spout (11) are unanimous with sliding seat (15) gomphosis structure, and the position corresponds.

3. The novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain ware of claim 2, characterized in that: the base (1) and the furnace body (2) are cylindrical, and the sliding groove (11) and the sliding seat (15) are semicircular.

4. The novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain ware of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary tables (13) are the same in size and are distributed at the side ends of the rotary shaft rods (12) in a longitudinal arrangement mode.

5. The novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain ware of claim 4, characterized in that: the furnace body (2) top is fixed with fixed plate (5), fixed plate (5) and furnace body (2) are integrated structure.

6. The novel firing equipment for Ge kiln porcelain ware of claim 1, characterized in that: and the inner wall of the furnace body (2) is fixedly provided with a heat-insulating layer.