CN220339067U - Ceramic firing kiln with uniform heating - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic firing kiln with uniform heating, which comprises a base and a heating component, wherein the heating component is arranged above the base, and further comprises a first rotating mechanism for driving a ceramic blank to revolve, the first rotating mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a first rotating component, a rotating block, a fixed column and a placing disc, the rotating block is arranged on the first rotating component, the fixed column is fixed above the rotating block, and the placing disc is fixed above the fixed column. According to the utility model, the first rotating mechanism is arranged, when firing is started, the motor is started, the rotary table is driven to rotate by the motor through the first rotary shaft, and the rotary table drives the ceramic blanks on the placing plate to revolve, so that the ceramic blanks can be heated uniformly, and the production quality of ceramics is effectively improved.

Description

Ceramic firing kiln with uniform heating

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, in particular to a ceramic firing kiln capable of uniformly heating.

Background

Ceramics are a collective name of pottery and porcelain, and are also an art work in China, and far in the new stone era, the China has the popular style of rough and naive painted pottery and black pottery. Ceramic and porcelain are different in texture and properties. The ceramic is made of clay with high viscosity and high plasticity as main material, and has opaque, fine pores, weak hydroscopicity and cloudy sound. The porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, is semitransparent, does not absorb water and resist corrosion, and has hard and compact matrix and a crisp beating effect. Kiln is needed for firing ceramics.

Patent number (CN 217764423U) discloses a pottery burns electric kiln, and the pottery in the electric kiln is after firing, and the staff opens the electric kiln, and electric putter starts to promote to burn board and pottery and removes, burns board and can slide on the slide rail surface through the slider in the removal in-process, and the slide rail can assist the protection to the pottery that removes, makes the pottery keep stability in the removal adjustment process, and electric putter can release the pottery from the electric kiln in, and the convenience staff takes the pottery of firing, avoids the inside burning of electric kiln to the staff.

The electric kiln mainly relies on the electric heating plates to heat the ceramic blanks during firing, but the electric heating plates are arranged on two sides of the inside of the electric kiln, so that the ceramic blanks are difficult to be heated uniformly, the production quality of ceramics is affected, and improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a ceramic firing kiln which is uniformly heated.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the ceramic firing kiln with uniform heating comprises a base, a heating assembly, a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism, wherein the heating assembly is arranged above the base, the first rotating mechanism is used for driving ceramic blanks to revolve, and the first rotating mechanism is arranged on the base;

the first rotary mechanism comprises a first rotary component, a rotary block, a fixed column and a placing disc, wherein the rotary block is arranged on the first rotary component, the fixed column is fixed above the rotary block, the placing disc is fixed above the fixed column, the first rotary component comprises a motor, a first rotating shaft and a rotating disc, the first rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the rotating disc is arranged above the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, a second rotating mechanism is mounted on the first rotating mechanism, the second rotating mechanism comprises a support column and a second rotating assembly, and the second rotating assembly is mounted above the support column.

Preferably, the second rotating assembly comprises a toothed ring, a gear and a second rotating shaft, wherein the gear is arranged on the inner side of the toothed ring, and the second rotating shaft is fixed on the inner side of the gear.

Preferably, the turntable is welded with the first rotating shaft, and the rotating block is made of high manganese steel.

Preferably, the placing tray is welded with the fixing column, and the placing tray is made of stainless steel.

Preferably, the number of the support columns is four, and the toothed ring is welded with the support columns.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

through setting up a rotary mechanism, when beginning to fire, the starter motor, the motor drives the carousel through first pivot and rotates, and the carousel drives the pottery embryo of placing on the dish and revolves, so makes the pottery embryo can evenly be heated, has effectively improved the production quality of pottery.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a ceramic firing kiln with uniform heating according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a ceramic firing kiln of the present utility model with uniform heating;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a ceramic kiln with uniform heating in front view according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the furnace body of the ceramic kiln with uniform heating according to the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second rotary mechanism in a ceramic firing kiln with uniform heating according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a base; 2. a fixed block; 3. an electric push rod; 4. a fixing frame; 5. a furnace body; 6. a fixing seat; 7. a heating rod; 8. a first rotation mechanism; 801. a motor; 802. a first rotating shaft; 803. a turntable; 804. a rotating block; 805. fixing the column; 806. placing a tray; 9. a second rotation mechanism; 901. a support column; 902. a toothed ring; 903. a gear; 904. and a second rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-5, a ceramic firing kiln with uniform heating comprises a base 1, fixed blocks 2, an electric push rod 3, a fixed frame 4, a furnace body 5, a fixed seat 6 and a heating rod 7, wherein the fixed blocks 2 are arranged on two sides of the base 1, the electric push rod 3 is arranged above the fixed blocks 2, the fixed frame 4 is arranged above the electric push rod 3, the furnace body 5 is arranged on the fixed frame 4, the fixed seat 6 is fixed inside the furnace body 5, the heating rod 7 is fixed on the fixed seat 6, the ceramic kiln further comprises a first rotating mechanism 8 for driving ceramic blanks to revolve, and the first rotating mechanism 8 is arranged on the base 1.

In the utility model, the first rotating mechanism 8 comprises a motor 801, a first rotating shaft 802, a rotating disc 803, a rotating block 804, a fixed column 805 and a placing disc 806, wherein the first rotating shaft 802 is arranged at the output end of the motor 801, the rotating disc 803 is arranged above the first rotating shaft 802, the rotating block 804 is arranged inside the rotating disc 803, the fixed column 805 is fixed above the rotating block 804, and the placing disc 806 is fixed above the fixed column 805; the turntable 803 is welded with the first rotating shaft 802, the rotating block 804 is made of high manganese steel, the placing plate 806 is welded with the fixed column 805, and the placing plate 806 is made of stainless steel; when firing is started, the motor 801 drives the rotary table 803 to rotate through the first rotary shaft 802, and the rotary table 803 drives the ceramic blanks on the placing plate 806 to revolve, so that the ceramic blanks can be heated uniformly, and the production quality of ceramics is improved effectively.

In the utility model, a second rotating mechanism 9 is arranged on a first rotating mechanism 8, the second rotating mechanism 9 comprises a support column 901, a toothed ring 902, a gear 903 and a second rotating shaft 904, the toothed ring 902 is fixed above the support column 901, the gear 903 is arranged on the inner side of the toothed ring 902, and the second rotating shaft 904 is fixed on the inner side of the gear 903; the number of the support columns 901 is four, and the toothed ring 902 is welded with the support columns 901; the turntable 803 rotates to drive the gear 903 to revolve, the revolving gear 903 starts to rotate under the action of the toothed ring 902, the rotating gear 903 drives the placing disc 806 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 904, the rotating block 804 and the fixed column 805, and the ceramic blank on the placing disc 806 rotates along with the placing disc, so that the ceramic blank can be heated uniformly, and the production quality of ceramics is effectively improved.

In the above structure: when the device is used, ceramic blanks are placed on the placing plate 806, the electric push rod 3 is started, the electric push rod 3 contracts to drive the furnace body 5 to descend, the furnace body 5 descends to be in contact with the base 1, the heating rod 7 and the motor 801 are started, the heating rod 7 is electrified to generate heat, the motor 801 drives the rotary plate 803 to rotate through the first rotary shaft 802, the rotary plate 803 drives the ceramic blanks on the placing plate 806 to revolve, meanwhile, the rotary plate 803 rotates to drive the gears 903 to revolve, the revolving gears 903 start to rotate under the action of the toothed ring 902, and the rotating gears 903 drive the placing plate 806 to rotate through the second rotary shaft 904, the rotary block 804 and the fixed column 805, so that the ceramic blanks on the placing plate 806 can be heated uniformly.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a kiln is fired to even pottery of heating, includes base (1), heating element installs base (1) top, its characterized in that: the ceramic blank revolving machine further comprises a first rotating mechanism (8) for driving the ceramic blank to revolve, and the first rotating mechanism (8) is arranged on the base (1);

the first rotating mechanism (8) comprises a first rotating assembly, a rotating block (804), a fixed column (805) and a placing disc (806), wherein the rotating block (804) is installed on the first rotating assembly, the fixed column (805) is fixed above the rotating block (804), the placing disc (806) is fixed above the fixed column (805), the first rotating assembly comprises a motor (801), a first rotating shaft (802) and a rotating disc (803), the first rotating shaft (802) is installed at the output end of the motor (801), and the rotating disc (803) is installed above the first rotating shaft (802).

2. A uniformly heated ceramic firing kiln as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the second rotating mechanism (9) is mounted on the first rotating mechanism (8), the second rotating mechanism (9) comprises a support column (901) and a second rotating assembly, and the second rotating assembly is mounted above the support column (901).

3. A uniformly heated ceramic firing kiln as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the second rotating assembly comprises a toothed ring (902), a gear (903) and a second rotating shaft (904), wherein the gear (903) is arranged on the inner side of the toothed ring (902), and the second rotating shaft (904) is fixed on the inner side of the gear (903).

4. A uniformly heated ceramic firing kiln as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the turntable (803) is welded with the first rotating shaft (802), and the rotating block (804) is made of high manganese steel.

5. A uniformly heated ceramic firing kiln as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the placing plate (806) is welded with the fixing column (805), and the placing plate (806) is made of stainless steel.

6. A uniformly heated ceramic firing kiln according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the support columns (901) is four, and the toothed ring (902) is welded with the support columns (901).