CN214981897U

CN214981897U - Automatic glazing machine for ceramic cigarette holders

Info

Publication number: CN214981897U
Application number: CN202121636195.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈继忠; 邹鹏
Original assignee: Hunan Xinxin Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Xinxin Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-19
Filing date: 2021-07-19
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic glazing machine for ceramic cigarette holders, which comprises a frame, wherein the middle part of the frame is provided with a turntable, the turntable is provided with a plugboard, one side of the frame is provided with a driving motor for driving the turntable to rotate, two sides of the frame are respectively connected with a preheating component and a heating component, the bottom of the frame is provided with a glaze water component corresponding to the lower part of the turntable, the other side of the frame is provided with a control box which is electrically connected with the driving motor, the preheating component, the heating component and the glaze water component, four plugboards are uniformly arranged on the turntable, the plugboard is provided with a plurality of plugboards, the glaze water component comprises a glaze liquid box, a driving mechanism arranged on the glaze liquid box, a mounting column and a supporting frame arranged on the frame, the glaze liquid box is movably arranged on the frame, two ends of the glaze liquid box are slidably supported on the mounting column, the driving mechanism comprises a push rod arranged at the bottom of the glaze liquid box and a cam arranged below the push rod, the push rod is arranged on the support frame in a sliding mode, and a spring is supported between the support frame and the push rod. Solves the problem of inconvenient feeding of the glazing equipment.

Description

Automatic glazing machine for ceramic cigarette holders

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic machining equipment field especially relates to an automatic glazing machine of pottery cigarette holder.

Background

Glazing is an important process in the manufacturing process of ceramic products, and particularly, a vitreous glaze layer is coated on a die-cast unfired blank, so that the protective and decorative effects are achieved. In the prior art, ceramic products are mechanically processed by glazing equipment so as to improve the production efficiency. However, the glazing equipment in the prior art only coats the glaze water on the surface of the ceramic product, and the glaze water is liquid, so that the glaze water is dripped or dropped on the surface of the ceramic product, and the glazing quality of the surface of the ceramic product is affected. CN202110371165.X discloses a glazing machine, which comprises a frame, a rotary disc is arranged in the middle of the frame, a plurality of connecting assemblies convenient for loading and unloading products are arranged on the rotary disc, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the frame, a preheating assembly and a heating assembly are respectively connected with two sides of the frame, a glaze water assembly is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a control box is arranged on the other side of the frame, when the glazing machine is used, a product is firstly connected to the connecting assemblies of the rotary disc, the preheating assembly and the heating assembly are simultaneously started, the control box controls the driving motor to drive the rotary disc to rotate to the preheating assembly first to preheat the product, then the product is continuously rotated to the glaze water assembly to be glazed, then the heating assembly is rotated, excessive glaze water flowing down on the product is blown behind, then the glazed product is heated, finally the glazed and dried product is rotated to the upper part of the frame and is taken down from the connecting assemblies, thus the batch of ceramic products can be glazed, and drying and removing redundant glaze water, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively improving the glazing quality and efficiency. The equipment basically solves the problem of inconvenient glazing, but finds that the loading and the unloading of the equipment are inconvenient in the using process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic glazing machine of pottery cigarette holder to solve the inconvenient problem of current glazing equipment material loading.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic glazing machine for ceramic cigarette holders comprises a rack, wherein a rotary table is arranged in the middle of the rack, a plugboard is arranged on the rotary table, a driving motor for driving the rotary table to rotate is arranged on one side of the rack, a preheating component and a heating component are respectively connected to two sides of the rack, a glaze water component is arranged at the bottom of the rack corresponding to the lower part of the rotary table, a control box electrically connected with the driving motor, the preheating component, the heating component and the glaze water component is arranged on the other side of the rack, four plugboards are uniformly arranged on the rotary table, a plurality of plugboards are arranged on the plugboards, the glaze water component comprises a glaze liquid tank, a driving mechanism arranged on the glaze liquid tank, a mounting column and a support frame, the glaze liquid tank is movably arranged on the rack, two ends of the glaze liquid tank are slidably supported on the mounting column, the driving mechanism comprises a push rod arranged at the bottom of the glaze liquid tank and a cam arranged below the push rod, the push rod is slidably mounted on the support frame, and a spring is supported between the support frame and the push rod.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

the preheating assembly comprises a preheating frame arranged on the rack, a first coating groove used for coating the plugboard is formed in the middle of the preheating frame, and at least two first heaters electrically connected with the control box are arranged in the first coating groove.

The heating assembly comprises a heating frame arranged on the rack, a second coating groove used for coating the plugboard is formed in the middle of the heating frame, and at least two second heaters electrically connected with the control box are arranged in the second coating groove.

Glaze blowing assemblies are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the glaze liquid tank and arranged on the rack.

The cam is driven by a drive motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses an automatic glazing machine of pottery cigarette holder during use, insert the product to the plugboard through equipment earlier, open and preheat subassembly and heating element, later rotate earlier through control box control driving motor drive carousel and preheat the subassembly, preheat the product, continue to rotate the glaze water subassembly again and carry out the glazing, later rotate heating element, blow behind the unnecessary glaze water that flows down on the product earlier, heat the product of glazing again, glazing at last, the product of stoving rotates frame upper portion, and take off it from coupling assembling, can carry out the glazing with ceramic product in batches like this, and dry, get rid of unnecessary glaze water, compare current equipment, its material loading is convenient, the implementation of the mechanized material loading of being convenient for, the glaze liquid case passes through the cam and realizes the up-and-down motion simultaneously, the quality and the efficiency of glazing can improve.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a turntable; 3. a plugboard; 4. a drive motor; 5. a preheating assembly; 6. a heating assembly; 7. a glaze water component; 8. a control box; 9. a glaze blowing assembly; 31. a plug-in connector; 71. a glaze liquid box; 72. mounting a column; 73. a push rod; 74. a support frame; 75. a spring; 76. a cam; 51. preheating the frame; 61. the frame is heated.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the automatic glazing machine for ceramic cigarette holders of the present embodiment comprises a frame 1, a rotary table 2 is disposed in the middle of the frame 1, a plugging plate 3 is disposed on the rotary table 2, a driving motor 4 for driving the rotary table 2 to rotate is disposed on one side of the frame 1, a preheating assembly 5 and a heating assembly 6 are respectively connected to two sides of the frame 1, a glaze water assembly 7 is disposed below the bottom of the frame 1 corresponding to the rotary table 2, a control box 8 electrically connected to the driving motor 4, the preheating assembly 5, the heating assembly 6 and the glaze water assembly 7 is disposed on the other side of the frame 1, the four plugging plates 3 are uniformly disposed on the rotary table 2, a plurality of plugging connectors 31 are disposed on the plugging plate 3, the glaze water assembly 7 comprises a glaze liquid tank 71, a driving mechanism disposed on the glaze liquid tank 71, a mounting column 72 and a support frame 74 disposed on the frame 1, two ends of the glaze liquid tank 71 are slidably supported on the mounting column 72, the driving mechanism comprises a push rod 73 arranged at the bottom of the enamel liquid tank 71 and a cam 76 arranged below the push rod 73, the push rod 73 is slidably arranged on a support frame 74, and a spring 75 is supported between the support frame 74 and the push rod 73.

The preheating assembly 5 comprises a preheating frame 51 arranged on the rack 1, a first coating groove used for coating the plugboard 3 is formed in the middle of the preheating frame 51, and at least two first heaters electrically connected with the control box 8 are arranged in the first coating groove. The product can be preheated before glazing, so that glaze water can be better blended into the surface of the product.

The heating assembly 6 comprises a heating frame 61 installed on the rack 1, a second coating groove used for coating the plugboard 3 is formed in the middle of the heating frame 61, and at least two second heaters electrically connected with the control box 8 are arranged in the second coating groove.

Glaze blowing components 9 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the glaze liquid tank 71, and the glaze blowing components 9 are arranged on the rack 1.

The cam 76 is driven by the drive motor 4. The driving mode can be belt driving, gear driving and the like, and the requirement that the cam 76 rotates for one circle and the turntable 2 rotates for 1/4 circles is met.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the ceramic cigarette holder is used, the plugboard 3 is taken out firstly, the plugboard 3 is fixed by bolts, a ceramic cigarette holder is inserted into the plug-in connector 31 by a machine or manually, the plugboard 3 is arranged in the turntable 2 after insertion, the driving motor 4 is started to drive the turntable 2 to move, the plugboard 3 rotates along with the rotation of the turntable 2, in order to ensure low speed, a speed reducer is arranged between the driving motor 4 and the turntable 2, the selection of the speed reducer is a conventional means which is not detailed, the ceramic cigarette holder firstly enters the preheating assembly 5 to preheat a product, which is beneficial to loading, and enters the glaze liquid tank 71 to carry out glazing after preheating, it should be noted that the driving motor 4 can drive the cam 76 to rotate in various ways, the turntable 2 rotates for 1/4 weeks, the cam 76 rotates for one circle, after glazing is completed, the glaze blowing assemblies 9 at two ends blow off redundant glaze liquid, and enter the heating assembly 5, heating and drying the glazed product, finally, rotating the glazed and dried product to the upper part of the rack 1, taking down the plugboard 3, and replacing the next plugboard 3 filled with the product, wherein the steps are totally divided into four steps when the turntable 2 rotates, the first step is a feeding step, the second step is a preheating step, the third step is a glazing step, the fourth step is a heating step, and the glaze liquid tank 71 is lifted along with the rotation of the turntable 2 to finish glazing.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic glazing machine of pottery cigarette holder, includes frame (1), frame (1) middle part is equipped with carousel (2), be equipped with plugboard (3) on carousel (2), frame (1) one side is equipped with and is used for the drive carousel (2) pivoted driving motor (4), frame (1) both sides are connected with respectively and preheat subassembly (5) and heating element (6), frame (1) bottom corresponds to the below of carousel (2) is equipped with glaze water subassembly (7), frame (1) opposite side be equipped with driving motor (4), preheat subassembly (5), heating element (6), control box (8) that glaze water subassembly (7) electricity is connected, its characterized in that: the four plug boards (3) are uniformly arranged on the turntable (2), a plurality of plug connectors (31) are arranged on the plug boards (3), the glaze water assembly (7) comprises a glaze liquid box (71), a driving mechanism arranged on the glaze liquid box (71), a mounting column (72) and a supporting frame (74) which are arranged on the rack (1), the glaze liquid box (71) is movably arranged on the rack (1), two ends of the glaze liquid box (71) are slidably supported on the mounting column (72), the driving mechanism comprises a push rod (73) arranged at the bottom of the glaze liquid box (71) and a cam (76) arranged below the push rod (73), the push rod (73) is slidably arranged on the supporting frame (74), and a spring (75) is supported between the supporting frame (74) and the push rod (73).

2. An automatic glazing machine for ceramic cigarette holders according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preheating assembly (5) comprises a preheating frame (51) arranged on the rack (1), a first coating groove used for coating the plugboard (3) is formed in the middle of the preheating frame (51), and at least two first heaters electrically connected with the control box (8) are arranged in the first coating groove.

3. An automatic glazing machine for ceramic cigarette holders according to claim 2, characterized in that: the heating assembly (6) comprises a heating frame (61) arranged on the rack (1), a second coating groove used for coating the plug board (3) is formed in the middle of the heating frame (61), and at least two second heaters electrically connected with the control box (8) are arranged in the second coating groove.

4. An automatic glazing machine for ceramic cigarette holders according to claim 3, characterized in that: glaze blowing assemblies (9) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the glaze liquid tank (71), and the glaze blowing assemblies (9) are arranged on the rack (1).

5. An automatic glazing machine for ceramic cigarette holders according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cam (76) is driven by a drive motor (4).