CN113059665B - Glazing machine - Google Patents

Glazing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113059665B
CN113059665B CN202110371165.XA CN202110371165A CN113059665B CN 113059665 B CN113059665 B CN 113059665B CN 202110371165 A CN202110371165 A CN 202110371165A CN 113059665 B CN113059665 B CN 113059665B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
glaze
glaze water
component
arc
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202110371165.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113059665A (en
Inventor
刘海
邹俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaoyang Precision Glass Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Shaoyang Precision Glass Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Application filed by Shaoyang Precision Glass Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Shaoyang Precision Glass Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202110371165.XA priority Critical patent/CN113059665B/en
Publication of CN113059665A publication Critical patent/CN113059665A/en
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Publication of CN113059665B publication Critical patent/CN113059665B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/044Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/045Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by dipping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/049Recycling of the coating material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/243Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a glazing machine, comprising a frame, wherein the middle part of the frame is provided with a turntable, the turntable is provided with a plurality of connecting components convenient for loading and unloading products, one side of the frame is provided with a driving motor, the two sides of the frame are respectively connected with a preheating component and a heating component, the bottom of the frame is provided with a glaze water component, the other side of the frame is provided with a control box, when the glazing machine is used, the products are firstly connected to the connecting components of the turntable, the preheating component and the heating component are simultaneously started, the driving motor is controlled by the control box to drive the turntable to rotate to the preheating component first to preheat the products, then the glaze water component is continuously rotated to glaze the glaze water component to glaze, then the heating component is rotated, the excessive glaze water flowing down from the products is blown behind, then the glazed products are heated, finally, the glazed and dried products are rotated to the upper part of the frame and are taken down from the connecting components, thus the batch of ceramic products can be glazed, and the excessive glaze water can be dried and removed, and the purpose of effectively improving the quality and the efficiency of glazing is achieved.

Description

Glazing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glazing equipment, in particular to a glazing machine.
Background
Glazing is an important process in the manufacturing process of ceramic products, and particularly, a vitreous glaze layer is coated on a die-cast unfired blank, so that the protective and decorative effects are achieved. In the prior art, ceramic products are mechanically processed by glazing equipment so as to improve the production efficiency. However, the glazing equipment in the prior art only coats the glaze water on the surface of the ceramic product, and the glaze water is liquid, so that the glaze water is dripped or dropped on the surface of the ceramic product, and the glazing quality of the surface of the ceramic product is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a glazing machine which has the characteristics of glazing a batch of ceramic products, drying and removing redundant glaze water, thereby effectively improving the glazing quality and efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a glazing machine, includes the frame, the frame middle part is equipped with the carousel, be equipped with the coupling assembling of a plurality of product loading and unloading of being convenient for on the carousel, frame one side is equipped with and is used for the drive carousel pivoted driving motor, the frame both sides are connected with respectively and preheat subassembly and heating element, the frame bottom correspond to the below of carousel is equipped with glaze water subassembly, the frame opposite side be equipped with driving motor, preheat the control box that subassembly, heating element, glaze water subassembly electricity are connected.
Preferably, the preheating assembly comprises a first arc-shaped frame connected to the rack through a first connecting plate, the middle of the first arc-shaped frame is provided with a first coating groove for coating the connecting assembly on the turntable, and at least two first heating pipes electrically connected with the control box are arranged in the first coating groove.
Further preferably, the heating element comprises a second arc-shaped frame connected to the rack through a second connecting plate, the middle of the second arc-shaped frame is provided with a second coating groove used for coating the connecting assembly on the turntable, at least two second heating pipes electrically connected with the control box are arranged in the second coating groove, and glaze blowing assemblies are arranged on two sides of the second arc-shaped frame.
Further preferably, blow glaze subassembly including connecting in the L shape connecting plate of second arc frame both sides bottom, L shape connecting plate lower extreme is buckled to second arc frame middle part, be connected with out the tuber pipe on the L shape connecting plate, go out tuber pipe one end and be connected with the fixed tuber pipe switch of locating in the frame, be equipped with the air inlet pipe joint on the tuber pipe switch, it is connected with the coupling to go out the tuber pipe other end, and the coupling lower extreme is connected with the blow gun, the blow gun is located second arc frame middle part and is corresponded the top of glaze water subassembly.
Further preferably, the glaze water subassembly is equipped with the overflow chamber including locating the glaze basin of frame lower part in the glaze basin, glaze basin one end is connected with the inlet tube, and inlet tube one end is connected with the glaze water cavity, is equipped with pumping plant in the glaze water cavity, overflow chamber one end is connected with the back flow, and back flow one end is connected with the backward flow ware, is connected through the connecting pipe between backward flow ware and the glaze water cavity.
Further preferably, coupling assembling is including connecting the screw rod on the carousel, and the screw rod upper end is equipped with the nut, and the nut upper end is equipped with the gasket, and the screw rod upper end is equipped with the product male inserted link of being convenient for, and the inserted link upper end is equipped with the bayonet joint.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the ceramic glazing machine comprises a frame, wherein a rotary table is arranged in the middle of the frame, a plurality of connecting assemblies convenient for loading and unloading products are arranged on the rotary table, a driving motor used for driving the rotary table to rotate is arranged on one side of the frame, a preheating assembly and a heating assembly are respectively connected to two sides of the frame, a glaze water assembly is arranged at the bottom of the frame corresponding to the lower portion of the rotary table, and a control box electrically connected with the driving motor, the preheating assembly, the heating assembly and the glaze water assembly is arranged on the other side of the frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a hidden rack, carousel, of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connecting assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. A frame, 2, a turntable, 3, a driving motor, 4, a control box, 5, a first arc-shaped frame,
6. a first coating groove 7, a first heating pipe 8, a second arc-shaped frame 9, a second coating groove,
10. a second heating pipe, 11, an L-shaped connecting plate, 12, an air outlet pipe, 13 and an air pipe switch,
14. a pipe joint 15, a blowing nozzle 16, a glaze water tank 17, an overflow cavity 18 and a water inlet pipe,
19. a glaze water cavity, 20, a water pump device, 21, a return pipe, 22, a reflux device, 23 and a screw rod,
24. gasket, 25, plug rod, 26 and plug connector.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a glazing machine comprises a frame 1, wherein a rotary table 2 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, a plurality of connecting assemblies which are convenient for loading and unloading products (such as tobacco pipes, electronic cigarette holders and the like) are arranged on the rotary table 2, a driving motor 3 for driving the rotary table 2 to rotate is arranged on one side of the frame 1, a preheating assembly and a heating assembly are respectively connected to two sides of the frame 1, a glaze water assembly is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 and below the rotary table 2, and a control box 4 electrically connected with the driving motor 3, the preheating assembly, the heating assembly and the glaze water assembly is arranged on the other side of the frame 1.
In this embodiment, preheat the subassembly and include and connect the first arc frame 5 in frame 1 through first connecting plate, set up in the middle part of first arc frame 5 and be used for the cladding the first cladding groove 6 of coupling assembling on the carousel 2, be equipped with in the first cladding groove 6 at least two with the first heating pipe 7 of 4 electricity connections of control box, in this embodiment evenly distributed has three heating pipes in the first cladding groove 6, can preheat the product before glazing, and the glaze water of being convenient for can be better melt into the product surface.
In this embodiment, heating element includes through the second connecting plate connect in frame 1 second arc frame 8, second arc frame 8 middle part is offered and is used for the cladding connecting element's on carousel 2 second cladding groove 9, be equipped with in second cladding groove 9 at least two with second heating pipe 10 that control box 4 electricity is connected, the both sides of second arc frame 8 all are equipped with the glaze blowing subassembly, the glaze blowing subassembly is including connecting in the L shape connecting plate 11 of 8 both sides bottoms of second arc frame, L shape connecting plate 11 lower extreme is buckled to second arc frame 8 middle part, be connected with out tuber pipe 12 on the L shape connecting plate 11, go out tuber pipe 12 one end and be connected with the fixed tuber pipe switch 13 of locating on frame 1, be equipped with air inlet pipe joint on tuber pipe switch 13, it is connected with 14 to go out the tuber pipe 12 other end, and the coupling 14 lower extreme is connected with blow gun 15, blow gun 15 locates second arc frame 8 middle part and corresponds the top of glaze water subassembly, after the product glazing, because glaze water can flow for liquid, so before the product after glazing gets into second arc frame 8, through pressing lower switch and the even heating pipe 10 that the spout that the overflow that the messenger's glaze blows the overflow heat the product and the even distribution of the spout that the overflow goes on the second arc frame 11 or the overflow water tank that the second arc frame that dry.
In this embodiment, the glaze water subassembly is including locating glaze basin 16 of frame 1 lower part, is equipped with overflow chamber 17 in the glaze basin 16, glaze basin 16 one end is connected with inlet tube 18, and inlet tube 18 one end is connected with glaze water cavity 19, is equipped with water pump assembly 20 in the glaze water cavity 19, overflow chamber 17 one end is connected with back flow 21, and back flow 21 one end is connected with backward flow ware 22, is connected through the connecting pipe between backward flow ware 22 and the glaze water cavity 19, water pump assembly 20 constantly carries glaze water in the glaze water cavity 19 in the glaze basin 16, and when the glaze water in the glaze basin 16 fills up the back, overflows to overflow chamber 17 in, and rethread backward flow ware 22 is retrieved glaze water in glaze water cavity 19 through back flow ware 21 and connecting pipe.
In this embodiment, coupling assembling is including connecting screw rod 23 on carousel 2, and screw rod 23 upper end is equipped with the nut, and the nut upper end is equipped with gasket 24, and screw rod 23 upper end is equipped with the product male bayonet rod 25 of being convenient for, and bayonet rod 25 upper end is equipped with bayonet joint 26, bayonet joint 26 is made by elastic plastic, and the product is inserted on bayonet rod 25, fixes the product through bayonet joint 26, when preventing to drop, makes things convenient for the plug again.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description of the present invention, which should be interpreted as a limitation.

Claims (2)

1. A glazing machine is characterized in that: comprises a frame, the middle part of the frame is provided with a turntable, the turntable is provided with a plurality of connecting components which are convenient for loading and unloading products, a driving motor for driving the turntable to rotate is arranged on one side of the frame, a preheating assembly and a heating assembly are respectively connected with the two sides of the frame, a glaze water component is arranged at the bottom of the frame corresponding to the lower part of the turntable, a control box electrically connected with the driving motor, the preheating component, the heating component and the glaze water component is arranged at the other side of the frame, the preheating assembly comprises a first arc-shaped frame connected to the rack through a first connecting plate, a first coating groove used for coating the connecting assembly on the turntable is formed in the middle of the first arc-shaped frame, at least two first heating pipes electrically connected with the control box are arranged in the first coating groove, the heating component comprises a second arc-shaped frame connected with the stand through a second connecting plate, a second coating groove used for coating the connecting component on the turntable is arranged in the middle of the second arc-shaped frame, at least two second heating pipes electrically connected with the control box are arranged in the second coating groove, glaze blowing components are arranged on two sides of the second arc-shaped frame, the glaze water component comprises a glaze water tank arranged at the lower part of the frame, an overflow cavity is arranged in the glaze water tank, one end of the glaze water tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the glaze water cavity, a water pump device is arranged in the glaze water cavity, one end of the overflow cavity is connected with a return pipe, one end of the return pipe is connected with a reflux device, the reflux device is connected with the glaze water cavity through a connecting pipe, coupling assembling is equipped with the nut including connecting the screw rod on the carousel, screw rod upper end, and the nut upper end is equipped with the gasket, and the screw rod upper end is equipped with the product male peg graft pole of being convenient for, and the peg graft pole upper end is equipped with the bayonet joint.
2. A glazing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the glaze blowing component comprises an L-shaped connecting plate connected to the bottoms of two sides of the second arc-shaped frame, the lower end of the L-shaped connecting plate is bent towards the middle of the second arc-shaped frame, an air outlet pipe is connected onto the L-shaped connecting plate, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with an air pipe switch fixedly arranged on the rack, an air inlet pipe joint is arranged on the air pipe switch, the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with a pipe joint, the lower end of the pipe joint is connected with a blowing nozzle, and the blowing nozzle is arranged in the middle of the second arc-shaped frame and corresponds to the glaze water component.
CN202110371165.XA 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 Glazing machine Active CN113059665B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110371165.XA CN113059665B (en) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 Glazing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110371165.XA CN113059665B (en) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 Glazing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113059665A CN113059665A (en) 2021-07-02
CN113059665B true CN113059665B (en) 2023-03-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110371165.XA Active CN113059665B (en) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 Glazing machine

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116714084B (en) * 2023-08-08 2023-10-20 德化县高圣工艺品有限公司 Glazing soaking equipment for environment-friendly ceramic processing and using method thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5268016A (en) * 1989-07-18 1993-12-07 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International Apparatus for obtaining cambered and/or glazed glass sheets
CN209954916U (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-01-17 福建省德化宣和陶瓷有限公司 Waterway system, glaze water scraping and washing assembly and automatic glaze spraying equipment
PL239781B1 (en) * 2018-12-04 2022-01-10 Medical Inventi Spolka Akcyjna Composite mass forming machine and ceramic-based composite manufacturing method
CN209649059U (en) * 2019-02-03 2019-11-19 龙泉市青瑜瓷坊 A kind of efficient glaze spraying equipment of Ceramic manufacturing
CN110142854A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-08-20 福建德化集发轻工机械有限公司 A kind of automatic Glazing device
CN110526741A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-03 醴陵市观前瓷业有限公司 A kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process

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