CN220911998U - Energy-saving electric furnace body - Google Patents
Energy-saving electric furnace body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220911998U CN220911998U CN202322964488.7U CN202322964488U CN220911998U CN 220911998 U CN220911998 U CN 220911998U CN 202322964488 U CN202322964488 U CN 202322964488U CN 220911998 U CN220911998 U CN 220911998U
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- air outlet
- fixedly connected
- electric furnace
- energy
- bevel gear
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of electric furnace bodies, and particularly relates to an energy-saving electric furnace body, which comprises an electric furnace main body, wherein a furnace base is arranged at the bottom of the electric furnace main body, a discharge hole is formed in the right side of the electric furnace main body, a first valve body is arranged at the top of the discharge hole, an injection opening is formed in the top of the electric furnace main body, a second valve body is arranged at the right side of the injection opening, and an air outlet is formed in the top of the electric furnace main body. According to the scheme, the top cover, the sealing ring, the annular sleeve, the supporting plate, the air cylinder and the guide sleeve are designed, the air cylinder is started, the air cylinder drives the annular sleeve to move downwards, the annular sleeve moves downwards to drive the top cover, the sealing ring and other parts to move downwards, the top cover and the sealing ring move downwards to the appointed position on the air outlet, then the air outlet is sealed, and further hot air in the device is prevented from losing from the air outlet, so that the device is energy-saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of electric furnace bodies, and particularly relates to an energy-saving electric furnace body.
Background
The electric furnace was developed gradually after the generation of a dc generator in the 70 s of the 19 th century. Some conventional electric furnaces, such as general electric resistance furnaces, steelmaking arc furnaces, submerged arc furnaces, cored induction melting furnaces, etc., have been embryonic in the eighth nineties of the 19 th century. By the second thirty of the 20 th century, the electric furnaces have been popularized and applied in industry due to the advent of nichrome, triode electron tubes and the like, particularly the development of the electric power industry, and medium and high frequency induction melting furnaces, near infrared furnaces, simple controlled atmosphere resistance furnaces and the like have also been developed. The electric furnace operates on the principle of heating objects by converting electrical energy into thermal energy. The electric stove may have different shapes and sizes, such as a stove-type electric stove, a desk-top electric stove, an embedded electric stove, etc. An electric furnace is a heating apparatus using electric energy as an energy source. It heats an object or air by generating thermal energy through an electric current through a resistive material. The electric furnace body is a main part of the electric furnace and is used for providing a heating space. In the prior art, when the device is used, the device has no sealing mechanism, and hot gas runs off in the air outlet, so that the device is inconvenient and energy-saving, and when the device needs to exhaust, the device has no filtering mechanism, impurities can be discharged from the air outlet, and the device can pollute the external air. Thus, improvements in the technology needed are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving electric furnace body, which solves the problems that when the device is used, the device has no sealing mechanism, hot air runs off from the air outlet, so that the device is inconvenient to save energy, and when the device needs to exhaust, the device has no filtering mechanism, impurities can be discharged from the air outlet, so that the device can pollute the external air.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an energy-saving electric furnace body, which comprises an electric furnace main body, wherein a furnace base is arranged at the bottom of the electric furnace main body, a discharge hole is arranged on the right side of the electric furnace main body, a first valve body is arranged at the top of the discharge hole, an injection opening is arranged at the top of the electric furnace main body, a second valve body is arranged on the right side of the injection opening, an air outlet is arranged at the top of the electric furnace main body, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the air outlet, and a sealing mechanism is arranged at the top of the air outlet.
The principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the air cylinder is started, the air cylinder drives the annular sleeve to move downwards, the annular sleeve moves downwards to drive the guide rod and the top cover to move downwards, the top cover moves downwards to drive the sealing ring to move downwards, and after the top cover and the sealing ring move downwards to the designated position on the air outlet, the air outlet is further sealed, so that hot air in the device is prevented from losing from the air outlet, and the device is energy-saving;
When the device needs to exhaust, separate top cap and sealing washer and air outlet, the filter screen filters the impurity in the electric stove main part, and then prevent that impurity from discharging in the air outlet, prevent that the device from causing the pollution to outside air, when the filter screen blocks up, the starter motor, motor drive dwang rotates, dwang rotates and drives first bevel gear and rotates, first bevel gear rotates and drives second bevel gear and rotate, second bevel gear rotates and drives the dwang and rotate, the dwang rotates and drives the scraper blade and rotate, the scraper blade rotates and scratch the filter screen, and then prevent that the filter screen from blockking up, prevent that the work efficiency of filter screen from reducing.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this scheme is through designing top cap, the sealing washer, the ring sleeve, the backup pad, cylinder and uide bushing, start the cylinder, cylinder drive ring sleeve downwardly moving, ring sleeve downwardly moving drives parts such as top cap and sealing washer downwardly moving, after the appointed position on the air outlet is moved to top cap and sealing washer downwardly, and then make the air outlet obtain sealedly, and then prevent the steam in the device to run off in the air outlet, make the device obtain energy-conservation, through designing the filter screen, a motor, the dwang, first bevel gear, parts such as second bevel gear and dwang, separate top cap and sealing washer and air outlet, the filter screen filters impurity in the electric stove main part, and then prevent impurity from discharging in the air outlet, prevent that the device from causing the pollution to the outside air, start motor, motor drive dwang rotates, the dwang rotates parts such as drive scraper blade rotates, the scraper blade rotates and scrapes the filter screen, and then prevent that the filter screen from blockking up, prevent that the work efficiency of filter screen from reducing.
Further, filtering mechanism includes filter screen, motor, dwang, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, dwang, installation strip, locating rack and scraper blade, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of air outlet, the right side fixedly mounted of air outlet has the motor, the axis of rotation and the air outlet of motor rotate to be connected, the axis of rotation left side fixedly connected with dwang of motor, the left end fixedly connected with first bevel gear of dwang, the outside meshing of first bevel gear has the second bevel gear, the inside fixed cup joint of second bevel gear has dwang, the inside fixedly connected with installation strip of air outlet, the inside rotation of installation strip is connected with the dwang, the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade of dwang, the bottom contact of scraper blade has the filter screen, scraper blade and air outlet contact. Impurity in the electric stove main part is filtered through the filter screen, and then prevents that impurity from discharging in the air outlet, prevents that the device from causing the pollution to the outside air.
Further, the rotation post is cylindrical, the rotation post is iron material, through the design rotation post for iron material for the rotation post is more durable.
Further, the inside sliding connection of spliced pole has the spacing, the top fixedly connected with installation strip of spacing, through designing the spacing, can carry out spacingly to the spliced pole.
Further, sealing mechanism includes top cap, sealing washer, ring sleeve, backup pad, cylinder, uide bushing and guide arm, the outside contact of air outlet has the top cap, the outside fixedly connected with ring sleeve of top cap, the right side fixedly connected with backup pad of air outlet, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the cylinder, the cylinder pole top fixedly connected with ring sleeve of cylinder, the left side bottom fixedly connected with guide arm of ring sleeve. Through the appointed position that downwardly moving top cap and sealing washer removed to the air outlet, and then make the air outlet obtain sealedly, and then prevent the steam in the device from losing in the air outlet for the device obtains energy-conserving.
Further, the inside fixedly connected with sealing washer of top cap, the sealing washer contacts with the air outlet, through the design sealing washer, can seal the air outlet.
Further, the left side fixedly connected with uide bushing of air outlet, the inside sliding connection of uide bushing has the guide arm, through design uide bushing, can make the guide arm in the uide bushing internal sliding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of an energy-saving electric furnace body according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of an energy efficient electric furnace body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the air outlet of FIG. 2 of an energy-saving electric furnace body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3 of an energy-saving type electric furnace body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the electric furnace comprises an electric furnace main body 1, a furnace base 2, a discharge hole 3, a first valve body 4, an injection opening 5, a second valve body 6, an air outlet 7, a filtering mechanism 8, a filter screen 81, a motor 82, a rotating rod 83, a first bevel gear 84, a second bevel gear 85, a rotating column 86, a mounting bar 87, a limiting frame 88, a scraping plate 89, a sealing mechanism 9, a top cover 91, a sealing ring 92, an annular sleeve 93, a supporting plate 94, an air cylinder 95, a guide sleeve 96 and a guide rod 97.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides an energy-saving electric furnace body, which comprises an electric furnace main body 1, wherein a furnace base 2 is arranged at the bottom of the electric furnace main body 1, a discharge hole 3 is arranged on the right side of the electric furnace main body 1, a first valve body 4 is arranged at the top of the discharge hole 3, an injection opening 5 is arranged at the top of the electric furnace main body 1, a second valve body 6 is arranged on the right side of the injection opening 5, an air outlet 7 is arranged at the top of the electric furnace main body 1, a filtering mechanism 8 is arranged in the air outlet 7, and a sealing mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the air outlet 7.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the filter mechanism 8 comprises a filter screen 81, a motor 82, a rotating rod 83, a first bevel gear 84, a second bevel gear 85, a rotating column 86, a mounting bar 87, a limit frame 88 and a scraping plate 89, wherein the filter screen 81 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air outlet 7, the motor 82 is fixedly installed on the right side of the air outlet 7, a rotating shaft of the motor 82 is rotationally connected with the air outlet 7, the rotating rod 83 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft of the motor 82, the left end of the rotating rod 83 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 84, the second bevel gear 85 is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear 84, the rotating column 86 is fixedly sleeved with the inside of the second bevel gear 85, the inside of the air outlet 7 is fixedly connected with the mounting bar 87, the inside of the mounting bar 87 is rotationally connected with the rotating column 86, the rotating column 86 is cylindrical, the rotating column 86 is made of iron material through designing, the limit frame 88 is slidingly connected to the inside of the rotating column 86, the top of the limit frame 88 is fixedly connected with the mounting bar 87, the rotating column 86 can be limited by designing the limit frame 88, the rotating column 86 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the scraping plate 89, the scraping plate 89 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 81, and the filter screen is prevented from being polluted by the outside the air outlet 7, and the filter screen is prevented from being contacted with the air outlet 7, and the inside of the filter screen is prevented from being polluted by the outside the air outlet device, and the filter screen is contacted with the air outlet 7.
As shown in fig. 3, sealing mechanism 9 includes top cap 91, sealing washer 92, ring sleeve 93, backup pad 94, cylinder 95, uide bushing 96 and guide arm 97, the outside contact of air outlet 7 has top cap 91, the inside fixedly connected with sealing washer 92 of top cap 91, sealing washer 92 and air outlet 7 contact, can seal air outlet 7 through designing sealing washer 92, the outside fixedly connected with ring sleeve 93 of top cap 91, the right side fixedly connected with backup pad 94 of air outlet 7, the top fixed mounting of backup pad 94 has cylinder 95, the cylinder pole top fixedly connected with ring sleeve 93 of cylinder 95, the left side fixedly connected with uide bushing 96 of air outlet 7, the inside sliding connection of uide bushing 96 has guide arm 97, through designing uide bushing 96, can make guide arm 97 slide in uide bushing 96, the left side bottom fixedly connected with guide arm 97 of ring sleeve 93, through down remove top cap 91 and sealing washer 92 to the assigned position that the air outlet 7 is gone up, and then make air outlet 7 obtain sealing, and then prevent in the hot gas from the air outlet 7 in the device runs off for the device obtains energy-conservation. The size of a single brick is changed, the size is that the brick joints of the brickwork below the flat water jacket are reduced, the brickwork above the flat water jacket is built by adopting the whole brick for each layer, and the lengths of the magnesia bricks are gradually decreased along with the rise of the layer number, so that the oversized joints are prevented; 2. moving the position of the flue so that the flue is closer to the injection port; 3. the copper discharge opening moves downwards, so that the melt can be placed lower when the furnace is shut down for preparation.
The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the air cylinder 95 is started, the air cylinder 95 drives the annular sleeve 93 to move downwards, the annular sleeve 93 moves downwards to drive the guide rod 97 and the top cover 91 to move downwards, the top cover 91 moves downwards to drive the sealing ring 92 to move downwards, and after the top cover 91 and the sealing ring 92 move downwards to the designated position on the air outlet 7, the air outlet 7 is further sealed, so that hot air in the device is prevented from losing from the air outlet 7, and the device is energy-saving;
When the device needs to exhaust, with top cap 91 and sealing washer 92 and air outlet 7 separation, filter screen 81 filters the impurity in the electric stove main part 1, and then prevent that the impurity from discharging in the air outlet 7, prevent that the device from causing the pollution to outside air, when filter screen 81 blocks up, start motor 82, motor 82 drive dwang 83 rotates, dwang 83 rotates and drives first bevel gear 84 and rotate, first bevel gear 84 rotates and drives second bevel gear 85 and rotate, second bevel gear 85 rotates and drives the rotation post 86 and rotate, rotation post 86 rotates and drives scraper blade 89 and rotate, scraper blade 89 rotates and scrapes filter screen 81, and then prevent that filter screen 81 from blockking up, prevent that the work efficiency of filter screen 81 from reducing.
This scheme is through designing top cap 91, sealing washer 92, ring sleeve 93, backup pad 94, cylinder 95 and uide bushing 96, start cylinder 95, cylinder 95 drive ring sleeve 93 downwardly moving, ring sleeve 93 downwardly moving drives parts such as top cap 91 and sealing washer 92 downwardly moving, after the appointed position on the air outlet 7 is moved to top cap 91 and sealing washer 92 downwardly, and then make air outlet 7 obtain sealedly, and then prevent the steam in the device to run off in the air outlet 7, make the device obtain energy-conservation, through designing filter screen 81, motor 82, dwang 83, first bevel gear 84, second bevel gear 85 and components such as dwang 86, separate top cap 91 and sealing washer 92 and air outlet 7, filter screen 81 filters impurity in the electric stove main part 1, and then prevent that the impurity from discharging in the air outlet 7, prevent that the device from causing the pollution to the outside air, starter motor 82, motor 82 drive dwang 83 rotates, dwang 83 rotates and drives parts such as scraper 89, scraper 89 rotates and scrapes filter screen 81, and then prevents filter screen 81 from being blocked, the work efficiency of preventing 81 reduces.
It should be noted in advance that, in the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present application, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present application, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present application, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present application and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present application is subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving electric stove furnace body, includes electric stove main part, its characterized in that: the bottom of electric stove main part is provided with the stove base, the right side of electric stove main part is provided with the discharge gate, the top of discharge gate is provided with first valve body, the top of electric stove main part is provided with the filling opening, the right side of filling opening is provided with the second valve body, the top of electric stove main part is provided with the air outlet, the inside of air outlet is provided with filtering mechanism, the top of air outlet is provided with sealing mechanism.
2. The energy-saving electric furnace body according to claim 1, wherein: the filter mechanism comprises a filter screen, a motor, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating column, a mounting bar, a limiting frame and a scraping plate, wherein the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the air outlet, the motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the air outlet, a rotating shaft of the motor is rotationally connected with the air outlet, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft of the motor, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear, the rotating column is fixedly sleeved in the second bevel gear, the mounting bar is fixedly connected to the inside of the air outlet, the rotating column is rotationally connected to the inside of the mounting bar, the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the scraping plate, the bottom of the scraping plate is contacted with the filter screen, and the scraping plate is contacted with the air outlet.
3. The energy-saving electric furnace body as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotating column is cylindrical, and is made of iron materials.
4. The energy-saving electric furnace body as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside sliding connection of spliced pole has the spacing, the top fixedly connected with installation strip of spacing.
5. The energy-saving electric furnace body according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing mechanism comprises a top cover, a sealing ring, an annular sleeve, a supporting plate, an air cylinder, a guide sleeve and a guide rod, wherein the top cover is contacted with the outer side of the air outlet, the annular sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top cover, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the air outlet, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the annular sleeve is fixedly connected with the top of the air cylinder rod of the air cylinder, and the guide rod is fixedly connected with the left side bottom of the annular sleeve.
6. The energy-saving electric furnace body as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with sealing washer of top cap, the sealing washer contacts with the air outlet.
7. The energy-saving electric furnace body according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with uide bushing of air outlet, the inside sliding connection of uide bushing has the guide arm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322964488.7U CN220911998U (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2023-11-02 | Energy-saving electric furnace body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322964488.7U CN220911998U (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2023-11-02 | Energy-saving electric furnace body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220911998U true CN220911998U (en) | 2024-05-07 |
Family
ID=90906622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322964488.7U Active CN220911998U (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2023-11-02 | Energy-saving electric furnace body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220911998U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-02 CN CN202322964488.7U patent/CN220911998U/en active Active
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