CN208817913U - An air-drying device for Chinese herbal medicine - Google Patents

An air-drying device for Chinese herbal medicine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208817913U
CN208817913U CN201821644082.3U CN201821644082U CN208817913U CN 208817913 U CN208817913 U CN 208817913U CN 201821644082 U CN201821644082 U CN 201821644082U CN 208817913 U CN208817913 U CN 208817913U
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China
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herbal medicine
drying device
chinese herbal
air
lower casing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821644082.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈洪玉
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Suihua University
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Suihua University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种中草药风干装置,包括支撑板,所述支撑板顶部的中间设有支撑座,所述支撑座的顶部开口设置,所述支撑座内底部设有电加热器,所述支撑座中设有顶部开口设置的下壳体,所述下壳体的顶部通过螺栓连接有上壳体,所述第三减速电机的输出端连接有横向贯穿下壳体的螺旋铰刀,所述螺旋铰刀的右端通过轴承活动连接到下壳体内壁,所述下壳体右侧壁的底部连接有出料管,所述下壳体和上壳体的外部均覆盖有保温结构层,加热干燥更加均匀,产生的废气通过排气管排出,操作简单,工作效率高,能够满足批量草药的干燥,便于拆卸清理和检修,基座的底部安装有万向轮,便于移动。

The utility model discloses an air-drying device for Chinese herbal medicine, which comprises a support plate, a support seat is arranged in the middle of the top of the support plate, the top of the support seat is opened, and an electric heater is arranged at the inner bottom of the support seat. The support seat is provided with a lower casing with a top opening, the top of the lower casing is connected with the upper casing by bolts, and the output end of the third reduction motor is connected with a spiral reamer that transversely penetrates the lower casing. The right end of the helical reamer is movably connected to the inner wall of the lower casing through a bearing, the bottom of the right side wall of the lower casing is connected with a discharge pipe, and the outer parts of the lower casing and the upper casing are covered with a thermal insulation layer, The heating and drying are more uniform, and the generated waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe. The operation is simple and the work efficiency is high. It can meet the drying of batches of herbs, and is easy to disassemble, clean and repair. The bottom of the base is equipped with a universal wheel for easy movement.

Description

A kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of Chinese herbal medicine technology, specially a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device.
Background technique
During processing, general technique is to select, clean, cook, dry and pack to Chinese medicine, after cooking in Medicinal material is that have very much humidity, needs to be dried using drying unit.Current existing drying unit: as Chinese patent discloses (application number: 200720194596.9), it includes shell, insulating layer, electrothermal tube, heat reflection cover and time for a kind of Chinese medicine drying apparatus Controller, it is characterized in that: baker is in hollow case structure, insulating layer resistant to high temperature is fixed on the inner wall of entire shell, resistance to High temperature, can the heat reflection cover of reflected in parallel be placed in the centre on top, electrothermal tube is arranged in the reflected in parallel of heat reflection cover lower part Focal point, the both ends of heat reflection cover and electrothermal tube are fixed on two sides shell, and interior bracket level is fixed on two sides outer casing underpart, can The pallet moveing freely is placed on interior bracket, and the vertical range of electrothermal tube and pallet is 8 to 20 centimetres, and door is arranged in front, on Edge is no more than heat reflection cover lower edge, and lower edge is more than interior bracket, is no more than insulating layer, and two sides are no more than insulating layer, and the inner wall of door is solid Surely there is insulating layer, electric wire is pierced by from rear lower, the both ends of electrothermal tube is inscribed, plug arrangement is in the front end of electric wire, time controller It is arranged in the rear portion of line, there are several small de-air holes above housing back wall.The Chinese medicine drying apparatus of the patent disclosure can preferably dry Dry Chinese medicine, but the pallet in the Chinese medicine drying apparatus wants operator to extend into shell hand to take out, cause it is inconvenient, In addition, hand is not easy to get at if the depth of shell is excessive.
For this purpose, application No. is CN201520127072.2 to disclose a kind of Chinese medicine drying device, belong to Chinese traditional medicine machine technology Field.It solves existing Chinese medicine drying unit and there is the technical problem for taking out Chinese medicine inconvenience.The Chinese medicine drying device, including Inside has the shell of cavity, and the upper part of the housing has the opening being connected with cavity, the corresponding inner wall of the shell two The guide rail one and guide rail two being parallel to each other are fixed with from above, the guide rail one and guide rail two are vertically arranged, the guide rail one In be provided with sliding block one, be provided with sliding block two in guide rail two, be fixed with filter between the sliding block one and sliding block two, it is described One lower part of sliding block can drive the elevating mechanism one of lower lifting to be thereon connected with one, and two lower part of sliding block and one can drive thereon The elevating mechanism two of lower lifting is connected, and is fixed with electric heating tube in the shell.Chinese medicine is convenient, adds with taking out for the utility model The advantages that heat is more stable.
But above scheme still has certain defect, is suitable only for a small amount of Chinese herbal medicine drying, working efficiency is low Under, it is difficult to meet the dry requirement of batch, there is certain limitation.
Utility model content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device, including support Plate, the centre at the top of the support plate are equipped with support base, and the top opening of the support base is arranged, and bottom is set in the support base There is electric heater, the lower case of top opening setting is equipped in the support base, is bolted at the top of the lower case There is a upper housing, the junction of the lower case and upper housing is equipped with convex edge, and the centre at the top of the upper housing is connected with exhaust It manages, active carbon filter screen is additionally provided in the exhaust pipe, the left and right sides at the top of the upper housing is symmetrically installed with the first deceleration electricity The output end of machine and second reducing motors, the first reducing motors and second reducing motors pass through shaft coupling be connected with turn Bar is uniformly equipped with paddle on the bull stick, and the left and right sides at the top of the upper housing is also symmetrically installed with feed hopper, institute It states and is fixedly connected with support frame on the left side wall of support base, third decelerating motor, institute have been bolted on support frame as described above The output end for stating third decelerating motor is connected with the spiral reamer for extending transversely through lower case, and the right end of the spiral reamer passes through axis It holds and is movably attached to lower case inner wall, the bottom of the lower case right side wall is connected with discharge nozzle, the lower case and upper housing Outside be all covered with insulation construction layer, the insulation construction layer is the rock wool layer that thickness is not less than 10mm.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model covers on the bull stick It is connected to lantern ring, the lantern ring is bolted to connection in bull stick, and the paddle annular spread is on lantern ring, the paddle It is fixed by the way of welding between lantern ring.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, the support plate Bottom is connected with pedestal by spring, and the support plate and pedestal are horizontally disposed, and the spring is bolted to connection The bottom of support plate and pedestal, the pedestal is also equipped with universal wheel.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, the support plate Junction is welded with reinforcement gusset.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, support frame as described above is Tripod, support frame as described above are fixedly connected on support base by welding.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, the feed hopper is in Funnel-form is hinged with sealing cover at the top of the feed hopper, and sealing cover is equipped with handle.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, behaviour Make personnel and be added material by feed hopper, is heated using electric heater, so that lower case internal temperature increases, it is right Material is heated, and is stirred using paddle to material, so that material is constantly overturn, heat drying is more uniform, is produced Raw exhaust gas is discharged by exhaust pipe, after dry materials are good, drives spiral reamer rotation by third decelerating motor, material exists It is mobile at discharge nozzle under the action of spiral reamer to the right, and discharge is carried out eventually by discharge nozzle, easy to operate, work effect Rate is high, can satisfy the drying of batch herbal medicine, in addition, be bolted to connection between lower case and upper housing, it is easy to disassemble Cleaning and maintenance, are arranged spring, and be equipped with universal wheel in the bottom of pedestal between support plate and pedestal, easy to remove, tool There is very high practicability, greatly improves a kind of use functionality of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device, guarantee its using effect and make With benefit, it is suitble to be widely popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of clamping support schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of spiral reamer structural schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of paddle of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device distributed architecture schematic diagram on lantern ring of the utility model.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 universal wheels, 3 springs, 4 support plates, 5 support bases, 6 lower cases, 7 upper housings, 8 convex edges, 9 heat preservations Structure sheaf, 10 first reducing motors, 11 second reducing motors, 12 bull sticks, 13 paddles, 14 feed hoppers, 15 support frames, 16 thirds Gusset, 22 lantern rings are reinforced in decelerating motor, 17 spiral reamers, 18 discharge nozzles, 19 electric heaters, 20 exhaust pipes, 21.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device, including support plate 4, the centre at 4 top of support plate is equipped with support base 5, and the top opening of the support base 5 is arranged, bottom in the support base 5 Portion is equipped with electric heater 19, and for electric heater 19 using the 220V silicon rubber Electric radiant Heating Film of model MY-JRB, waterproof performance is good, generates heat Fastly, temperature is uniform, and the thermal efficiency is high, and the lower case 6 of top opening setting, the top of the lower case 6 are equipped in the support base 5 Upper housing 7 has been bolted it, the junction of the lower case 6 and upper housing 7 is equipped with convex edge 8,7 top of upper housing Centre be connected with exhaust pipe 20, be additionally provided with active carbon filter screen in the exhaust pipe 20, discharge, will not be polluted again after exhaust gas filtering Air, the left and right sides at 7 top of the upper housing are symmetrically installed with first reducing motors 10 and second reducing motors 11, and described the One decelerating motor 10 and the output end of second reducing motors 11 pass through shaft coupling and are connected with bull stick 12, on the bull stick 12 uniformly Paddle 13 is installed, the left and right sides at 7 top of upper housing is also symmetrically installed with feed hopper 14, the support base 5 It is fixedly connected with support frame 15 on left side wall, has been bolted third decelerating motor 16 on support frame as described above 15, described The output end of three decelerating motors 16 is connected with the spiral reamer 17 for extending transversely through lower case 6, and the right end of the spiral reamer 17 is logical It crosses bearing and is movably attached to 6 inner wall of lower case, the bottom of 6 right side wall of lower case is connected with discharge nozzle 18, the lower case 6 It is all covered with insulation construction layer 9 with the outside of upper housing 7, the insulation construction layer 9 is the rock wool layer that thickness is not less than 10mm.
Specifically, being socketed with lantern ring 22 on the bull stick 12, the lantern ring 22 is bolted to connection in bull stick 12, institute 13 annular spread of paddle is stated on lantern ring 22, is fixed by the way of welding between the paddle 13 and lantern ring 22.
Specifically, the bottom of the support plate 4 is connected with pedestal 1 by spring 3, the support plate 4 and pedestal 1 are horizontal Setting, the spring 3 are bolted to connection support plate 4 and pedestal 1, and the bottom of the pedestal 1 is also equipped with universal wheel 2。
Specifically, the junction of the support plate 4, which is welded with, reinforces gusset 21, the structural strength of junction is improved.
Specifically, support frame as described above 15 is tripod, support frame as described above 15 is fixedly connected on support by welding Seat 5.
Specifically, the feed hopper 14 is funnel-shaped, the top of the feed hopper 14 is hinged with sealing cover, and on sealing cover Equipped with handle.
Working principle: a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, in use, material is passed through feed hopper by operator 14 are added, and are heated using electric heater 19, so that 6 internal temperature of lower case increases, heat to material, utilize Paddle 13 is stirred material, so that material is constantly overturn, heat drying is more uniform, and the exhaust gas of generation passes through exhaust Pipe 20 is discharged, and after dry materials are good, drives spiral reamer 17 to rotate by third decelerating motor 16, material is in spiral reamer 17 Under the action of it is mobile at discharge nozzle 18 to the right, and carry out discharge, easy to operate, working efficiency eventually by discharge nozzle 18 Height can satisfy the drying of batch herbal medicine, in addition, be bolted to connection between lower case 6 and upper housing 7, it is easy to disassemble Cleaning and maintenance, are arranged spring 3, and be equipped with universal wheel 2 in the bottom of pedestal 1 between support plate 4 and pedestal 1, convenient for moving It is dynamic, it is suitble to promote the use of.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1.一种中草药风干装置,包括支撑板(4),其特征在于:所述支撑板(4)顶部的中间设有支撑座(5),所述支撑座(5)的顶部开口设置,所述支撑座(5)内底部设有电加热器(19),所述支撑座(5)中设有顶部开口设置的下壳体(6),所述下壳体(6)的顶部通过螺栓连接有上壳体(7),所述下壳体(6)和上壳体(7)的连接处均设有凸沿(8),所述上壳体(7)顶部的中间连接有排气管(20),所述排气管(20)中还设有活性炭滤网,所述上壳体(7)顶部的左右两侧对称安装有第一减速电机(10)和第二减速电机(11),所述第一减速电机(10)和第二减速电机(11)的输出端均通过联轴器连接有转杆(12),所述转杆(12)上均匀的安装有搅拌叶(13),所述上壳体(7)顶部的左右两侧还对称安装有进料斗(14),所述支撑座(5)的左侧壁上固定连接有支撑架(15),所述支撑架(15)上通过螺栓固定有第三减速电机(16),所述第三减速电机(16)的输出端连接有横向贯穿下壳体(6)的螺旋铰刀(17),所述螺旋铰刀(17)的右端通过轴承活动连接到下壳体(6)内壁,所述下壳体(6)右侧壁的底部连接有出料管(18),所述下壳体(6)和上壳体(7)的外部均覆盖有保温结构层(9),所述保温结构层(9)为厚度不小于10mm的岩棉层。1. An air-drying device for Chinese herbal medicine, comprising a support plate (4), characterized in that: a support seat (5) is provided in the middle of the top of the support plate (4), and the top of the support seat (5) is openly provided, so that the An electric heater (19) is provided at the inner bottom of the support base (5), a lower casing (6) with an opening at the top is arranged in the support base (5), and the top of the lower casing (6) is provided with bolts The upper shell (7) is connected, the joints of the lower shell (6) and the upper shell (7) are provided with a convex edge (8), and the middle of the top of the upper shell (7) is connected with a row An air pipe (20), an activated carbon filter screen is also arranged in the exhaust pipe (20), and a first deceleration motor (10) and a second deceleration motor are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of the upper casing (7). (11), the output ends of the first deceleration motor (10) and the second deceleration motor (11) are connected with a rotating rod (12) through a coupling, and a stirring rod (12) is evenly installed on the rotating rod (12). Leaf (13), the left and right sides of the top of the upper casing (7) are also symmetrically installed with a feeding hopper (14), and a support frame (15) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the support seat (5), A third deceleration motor (16) is fixed on the support frame (15) by bolts, and the output end of the third deceleration motor (16) is connected with a helical reamer (17) transversely penetrating the lower casing (6), The right end of the helical reamer (17) is movably connected to the inner wall of the lower casing (6) through a bearing, and a discharge pipe (18) is connected to the bottom of the right side wall of the lower casing (6). (6) and the exterior of the upper casing (7) are covered with a thermal insulation structural layer (9), and the thermal insulation structural layer (9) is a rock wool layer with a thickness of not less than 10 mm. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种中草药风干装置,其特征在于:所述转杆(12)上套接有套环(22),所述套环(22)通过螺栓固定连接于转杆(12),所述搅拌叶(13)环形分布在套环(22)上,所述搅拌叶(13)和套环(22)之间采用焊接的方式固定。2. An air-drying device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a collar (22) is sleeved on the rotating rod (12), and the collar (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod through bolts (12), the stirring blades (13) are annularly distributed on the collar (22), and the stirring blades (13) and the collar (22) are fixed by welding. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种中草药风干装置,其特征在于:所述支撑板(4)的底部通过弹簧(3)连接有基座(1),所述支撑板(4)和基座(1)均水平设置,所述弹簧(3)通过螺栓固定连接到支撑板(4)和基座(1),所述基座(1)的底部还安装有万向轮(2)。3. An air-drying device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the support plate (4) is connected with a base (1) through a spring (3), and the support plate (4) is connected to the base (1). The seats (1) are arranged horizontally, the springs (3) are fixedly connected to the support plate (4) and the base (1) by bolts, and a universal wheel (2) is also installed at the bottom of the base (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种中草药风干装置,其特征在于:所述支撑板(4)的连接处焊接有加强角板(21)。4 . The air-drying device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 , characterized in that a reinforcing angle plate ( 21 ) is welded at the joint of the support plate ( 4 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种中草药风干装置,其特征在于:所述支撑架(15)为三角架,所述支撑架(15)通过焊接的方式固定连接于支撑座(5)。5 . The air-drying device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 , wherein the support frame ( 15 ) is a tripod, and the support frame ( 15 ) is fixedly connected to the support base ( 5 ) by welding. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种中草药风干装置,其特征在于:所述进料斗(14)呈漏斗状,所述进料斗(14)的顶部铰接有密封盖,且密封盖上设有把手。6. An air-drying device for Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding hopper (14) is in the shape of a funnel, and the top of the feeding hopper (14) is hinged with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is With handle.
CN201821644082.3U 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 An air-drying device for Chinese herbal medicine Expired - Fee Related CN208817913U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112284116A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 贵州大亨油茶科技有限公司 Drying device for tea oil processing pretreatment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112284116A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 贵州大亨油茶科技有限公司 Drying device for tea oil processing pretreatment

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Granted publication date: 20190503

Termination date: 20191009