A kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of Chinese herbal medicine technology, specially a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device.
Background technique
During processing, general technique is to select, clean, cook, dry and pack to Chinese medicine, after cooking in
Medicinal material is that have very much humidity, needs to be dried using drying unit.Current existing drying unit: as Chinese patent discloses
(application number: 200720194596.9), it includes shell, insulating layer, electrothermal tube, heat reflection cover and time for a kind of Chinese medicine drying apparatus
Controller, it is characterized in that: baker is in hollow case structure, insulating layer resistant to high temperature is fixed on the inner wall of entire shell, resistance to
High temperature, can the heat reflection cover of reflected in parallel be placed in the centre on top, electrothermal tube is arranged in the reflected in parallel of heat reflection cover lower part
Focal point, the both ends of heat reflection cover and electrothermal tube are fixed on two sides shell, and interior bracket level is fixed on two sides outer casing underpart, can
The pallet moveing freely is placed on interior bracket, and the vertical range of electrothermal tube and pallet is 8 to 20 centimetres, and door is arranged in front, on
Edge is no more than heat reflection cover lower edge, and lower edge is more than interior bracket, is no more than insulating layer, and two sides are no more than insulating layer, and the inner wall of door is solid
Surely there is insulating layer, electric wire is pierced by from rear lower, the both ends of electrothermal tube is inscribed, plug arrangement is in the front end of electric wire, time controller
It is arranged in the rear portion of line, there are several small de-air holes above housing back wall.The Chinese medicine drying apparatus of the patent disclosure can preferably dry
Dry Chinese medicine, but the pallet in the Chinese medicine drying apparatus wants operator to extend into shell hand to take out, cause it is inconvenient,
In addition, hand is not easy to get at if the depth of shell is excessive.
For this purpose, application No. is CN201520127072.2 to disclose a kind of Chinese medicine drying device, belong to Chinese traditional medicine machine technology
Field.It solves existing Chinese medicine drying unit and there is the technical problem for taking out Chinese medicine inconvenience.The Chinese medicine drying device, including
Inside has the shell of cavity, and the upper part of the housing has the opening being connected with cavity, the corresponding inner wall of the shell two
The guide rail one and guide rail two being parallel to each other are fixed with from above, the guide rail one and guide rail two are vertically arranged, the guide rail one
In be provided with sliding block one, be provided with sliding block two in guide rail two, be fixed with filter between the sliding block one and sliding block two, it is described
One lower part of sliding block can drive the elevating mechanism one of lower lifting to be thereon connected with one, and two lower part of sliding block and one can drive thereon
The elevating mechanism two of lower lifting is connected, and is fixed with electric heating tube in the shell.Chinese medicine is convenient, adds with taking out for the utility model
The advantages that heat is more stable.
But above scheme still has certain defect, is suitable only for a small amount of Chinese herbal medicine drying, working efficiency is low
Under, it is difficult to meet the dry requirement of batch, there is certain limitation.
Utility model content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device, including support
Plate, the centre at the top of the support plate are equipped with support base, and the top opening of the support base is arranged, and bottom is set in the support base
There is electric heater, the lower case of top opening setting is equipped in the support base, is bolted at the top of the lower case
There is a upper housing, the junction of the lower case and upper housing is equipped with convex edge, and the centre at the top of the upper housing is connected with exhaust
It manages, active carbon filter screen is additionally provided in the exhaust pipe, the left and right sides at the top of the upper housing is symmetrically installed with the first deceleration electricity
The output end of machine and second reducing motors, the first reducing motors and second reducing motors pass through shaft coupling be connected with turn
Bar is uniformly equipped with paddle on the bull stick, and the left and right sides at the top of the upper housing is also symmetrically installed with feed hopper, institute
It states and is fixedly connected with support frame on the left side wall of support base, third decelerating motor, institute have been bolted on support frame as described above
The output end for stating third decelerating motor is connected with the spiral reamer for extending transversely through lower case, and the right end of the spiral reamer passes through axis
It holds and is movably attached to lower case inner wall, the bottom of the lower case right side wall is connected with discharge nozzle, the lower case and upper housing
Outside be all covered with insulation construction layer, the insulation construction layer is the rock wool layer that thickness is not less than 10mm.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model covers on the bull stick
It is connected to lantern ring, the lantern ring is bolted to connection in bull stick, and the paddle annular spread is on lantern ring, the paddle
It is fixed by the way of welding between lantern ring.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, the support plate
Bottom is connected with pedestal by spring, and the support plate and pedestal are horizontally disposed, and the spring is bolted to connection
The bottom of support plate and pedestal, the pedestal is also equipped with universal wheel.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, the support plate
Junction is welded with reinforcement gusset.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, support frame as described above is
Tripod, support frame as described above are fixedly connected on support base by welding.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, the feed hopper is in
Funnel-form is hinged with sealing cover at the top of the feed hopper, and sealing cover is equipped with handle.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, behaviour
Make personnel and be added material by feed hopper, is heated using electric heater, so that lower case internal temperature increases, it is right
Material is heated, and is stirred using paddle to material, so that material is constantly overturn, heat drying is more uniform, is produced
Raw exhaust gas is discharged by exhaust pipe, after dry materials are good, drives spiral reamer rotation by third decelerating motor, material exists
It is mobile at discharge nozzle under the action of spiral reamer to the right, and discharge is carried out eventually by discharge nozzle, easy to operate, work effect
Rate is high, can satisfy the drying of batch herbal medicine, in addition, be bolted to connection between lower case and upper housing, it is easy to disassemble
Cleaning and maintenance, are arranged spring, and be equipped with universal wheel in the bottom of pedestal between support plate and pedestal, easy to remove, tool
There is very high practicability, greatly improves a kind of use functionality of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device, guarantee its using effect and make
With benefit, it is suitble to be widely popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of clamping support schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of spiral reamer structural schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of paddle of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device distributed architecture schematic diagram on lantern ring of the utility model.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 universal wheels, 3 springs, 4 support plates, 5 support bases, 6 lower cases, 7 upper housings, 8 convex edges, 9 heat preservations
Structure sheaf, 10 first reducing motors, 11 second reducing motors, 12 bull sticks, 13 paddles, 14 feed hoppers, 15 support frames, 16 thirds
Gusset, 22 lantern rings are reinforced in decelerating motor, 17 spiral reamers, 18 discharge nozzles, 19 electric heaters, 20 exhaust pipes, 21.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device, including support plate
4, the centre at 4 top of support plate is equipped with support base 5, and the top opening of the support base 5 is arranged, bottom in the support base 5
Portion is equipped with electric heater 19, and for electric heater 19 using the 220V silicon rubber Electric radiant Heating Film of model MY-JRB, waterproof performance is good, generates heat
Fastly, temperature is uniform, and the thermal efficiency is high, and the lower case 6 of top opening setting, the top of the lower case 6 are equipped in the support base 5
Upper housing 7 has been bolted it, the junction of the lower case 6 and upper housing 7 is equipped with convex edge 8,7 top of upper housing
Centre be connected with exhaust pipe 20, be additionally provided with active carbon filter screen in the exhaust pipe 20, discharge, will not be polluted again after exhaust gas filtering
Air, the left and right sides at 7 top of the upper housing are symmetrically installed with first reducing motors 10 and second reducing motors 11, and described the
One decelerating motor 10 and the output end of second reducing motors 11 pass through shaft coupling and are connected with bull stick 12, on the bull stick 12 uniformly
Paddle 13 is installed, the left and right sides at 7 top of upper housing is also symmetrically installed with feed hopper 14, the support base 5
It is fixedly connected with support frame 15 on left side wall, has been bolted third decelerating motor 16 on support frame as described above 15, described
The output end of three decelerating motors 16 is connected with the spiral reamer 17 for extending transversely through lower case 6, and the right end of the spiral reamer 17 is logical
It crosses bearing and is movably attached to 6 inner wall of lower case, the bottom of 6 right side wall of lower case is connected with discharge nozzle 18, the lower case 6
It is all covered with insulation construction layer 9 with the outside of upper housing 7, the insulation construction layer 9 is the rock wool layer that thickness is not less than 10mm.
Specifically, being socketed with lantern ring 22 on the bull stick 12, the lantern ring 22 is bolted to connection in bull stick 12, institute
13 annular spread of paddle is stated on lantern ring 22, is fixed by the way of welding between the paddle 13 and lantern ring 22.
Specifically, the bottom of the support plate 4 is connected with pedestal 1 by spring 3, the support plate 4 and pedestal 1 are horizontal
Setting, the spring 3 are bolted to connection support plate 4 and pedestal 1, and the bottom of the pedestal 1 is also equipped with universal wheel
2。
Specifically, the junction of the support plate 4, which is welded with, reinforces gusset 21, the structural strength of junction is improved.
Specifically, support frame as described above 15 is tripod, support frame as described above 15 is fixedly connected on support by welding
Seat 5.
Specifically, the feed hopper 14 is funnel-shaped, the top of the feed hopper 14 is hinged with sealing cover, and on sealing cover
Equipped with handle.
Working principle: a kind of Chinese herbal medicine air-drying device of the utility model, in use, material is passed through feed hopper by operator
14 are added, and are heated using electric heater 19, so that 6 internal temperature of lower case increases, heat to material, utilize
Paddle 13 is stirred material, so that material is constantly overturn, heat drying is more uniform, and the exhaust gas of generation passes through exhaust
Pipe 20 is discharged, and after dry materials are good, drives spiral reamer 17 to rotate by third decelerating motor 16, material is in spiral reamer 17
Under the action of it is mobile at discharge nozzle 18 to the right, and carry out discharge, easy to operate, working efficiency eventually by discharge nozzle 18
Height can satisfy the drying of batch herbal medicine, in addition, be bolted to connection between lower case 6 and upper housing 7, it is easy to disassemble
Cleaning and maintenance, are arranged spring 3, and be equipped with universal wheel 2 in the bottom of pedestal 1 between support plate 4 and pedestal 1, convenient for moving
It is dynamic, it is suitble to promote the use of.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.