CN216276277U - A kind of building steel structure with good seismic effect - Google Patents
A kind of building steel structure with good seismic effect Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种抗震效果好的建筑钢结构,包括箱体,所述箱体的内腔活动连接有钢板,所述钢板的表面包裹有耐腐蚀层,所述耐腐蚀层的内腔包括有过氧乙烯漆和环氧漆,所述钢板顶部的两侧均固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的顶部固定连接有承载板。本实用新型通过固定块、支撑柱、承重板、活动块、活动杆、滑轮和限位滑槽的设置,配合滑块、滑杆、第二弹簧和固定座进行使用,达到减震的效果,减少钢板使用时的抖动,增加了钢板的稳定性,大大提高了钢板的安全性能,通过耐腐蚀层、过氧乙烯漆和环氧漆的设置,达到耐腐蚀的效果,避免钢板在使用时受到外界因素的影响,导致钢板的本体受损,大大降低了钢板的使用寿命。
The utility model discloses a building steel structure with good anti-seismic effect. Including peroxyethylene paint and epoxy paint, both sides of the top of the steel plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the top of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with a bearing plate. The utility model achieves the effect of shock absorption through the arrangement of a fixed block, a support column, a load-bearing plate, a movable block, a movable rod, a pulley and a limit chute, and is used in conjunction with a sliding block, a sliding rod, a second spring and a fixed seat. Reduce the vibration of the steel plate during use, increase the stability of the steel plate, and greatly improve the safety performance of the steel plate. Influenced by external factors, the body of the steel plate is damaged, which greatly reduces the service life of the steel plate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钢结构技术领域,具体为一种抗震效果好的建筑钢结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a building steel structure with good anti-seismic effect.
背景技术Background technique
钢结构是由钢制材料组成的结构,是主要的建筑结构类型之一,结构主要由型钢和钢板等制成的钢梁、钢柱、钢桁架等构件组成,并采用硅烷化、纯锰磷化、水洗烘干、镀锌等除锈防锈工艺,各构件或部件之间通常采用焊缝、螺栓或铆钉连接,因其自重较轻,且施工简便,广泛应用于大型厂房、场馆、超高层等领域,钢结构容易锈蚀,一般钢结构要除锈、镀锌或涂料,且要定期维护。Steel structure is a structure composed of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of section steel and steel plates. For rust removal and rust prevention processes such as chemical, washing and drying, galvanizing, etc., the components or parts are usually connected by welding seams, bolts or rivets. In high-rise and other fields, the steel structure is easy to rust. Generally, the steel structure needs to be derusted, galvanized or painted, and it needs to be regularly maintained.
钢材的特点是强度高、自重轻、整体刚度好、抵抗变形能力强,故用于建造大跨度和超高、超重型的建筑物特别适宜,目前的钢结构不具备减震的效果,在进行使用时受力过多,容易产生形变,大大降低了安全性。The characteristics of steel are high strength, light weight, good overall stiffness, and strong resistance to deformation, so it is especially suitable for the construction of large-span, ultra-high, and ultra-heavy buildings. The current steel structure does not have the effect of shock absorption. Excessive force during use will easily cause deformation, which greatly reduces the safety.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种抗震效果好的建筑钢结构,具备减震的优点,解决了目前的钢结构不具备减震的效果,在进行使用时受力过多,容易产生形变,大大降低了安全性的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building steel structure with good seismic effect, which has the advantages of shock absorption, and solves the problem that the current steel structure does not have the effect of shock absorption, and is subjected to excessive force during use, which is prone to deformation and greatly Reduced security issues.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种抗震效果好的建筑钢结构,包括箱体,所述箱体的内腔活动连接有钢板,所述钢板的表面包裹有耐腐蚀层,所述耐腐蚀层的内腔包括有过氧乙烯漆和环氧漆,所述钢板顶部的两侧均固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的顶部固定连接有承载板,所述钢板的底部贯穿至箱体的内腔,所述钢板底部的两侧均固定连接有固定块,所述固定块底部的一侧固定连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的底部固定连接有承重板,所述箱体内腔底部的两侧均开设有限位滑槽,所述承重板底部的两侧均固定连接有活动块,所述活动块的底部活动连接有活动杆,所述活动杆的底部活动连接有滑轮,所述滑轮的表面滑动连接于限位滑槽的内腔中,所述承重板底部的中心处固定连接有限位弹簧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a building steel structure with good seismic effect, comprising a box body, the inner cavity of the box body is movably connected with a steel plate, and the surface of the steel plate is wrapped with a corrosion-resistant layer, The inner cavity of the corrosion-resistant layer includes peroxyethylene paint and epoxy paint, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the steel plate, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a bearing plate, and the bottom of the steel plate is fixedly connected. It penetrates to the inner cavity of the box, the two sides of the bottom of the steel plate are fixedly connected with a fixing block, one side of the bottom of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the Both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box are provided with limited chutes, and both sides of the bottom of the load-bearing plate are fixedly connected with a movable block, the bottom of the movable block is movably connected with a movable rod, and the bottom of the movable rod is movably connected with a movable rod. A pulley, the surface of the pulley is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit chute, and the limit spring is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the load-bearing plate.
优选的,所述承重板顶部的两侧均固定连接有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的顶部固定连接于钢板的底部。Preferably, a first spring is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the load-bearing plate, and the top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel plate.
优选的,所述箱体内腔底部的两侧且位于限位滑槽的一侧均固定连接有固定座,所述固定座的顶部固定连接有滑杆,所述滑杆的表面滑动连接有滑块,所述滑杆的表面且位于滑块的下方缠绕连接有第二弹簧,所述固定块的一侧固定连接于滑块的一侧。Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box and the side located in the limit chute, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. A second spring is wound and connected on the surface of the sliding rod and below the sliding block, and one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block.
优选的,所述过氧乙烯漆的外表面涂覆于环氧漆的内表面,所述过氧乙烯漆和环氧漆的厚度均为0.02mm-0.03mm。Preferably, the outer surface of the peroxyethylene paint is coated on the inner surface of the epoxy paint, and the thicknesses of the peroxyethylene paint and the epoxy paint are both 0.02mm-0.03mm.
优选的,所述箱体的表面通过合页活动连接有活动门,且活动门表面的底部固定连接有握把。Preferably, a movable door is movably connected to the surface of the box body through hinges, and a handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the movable door.
优选的,所述箱体两侧的底部均固定连接有安装块,且安装块的内腔螺纹连接有螺栓。Preferably, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the box body, and bolts are threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting blocks.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过固定块、支撑柱、承重板、活动块、活动杆、滑轮和限位滑槽的设置,配合滑块、滑杆、第二弹簧和固定座进行使用,达到减震的效果,减少钢板使用时的抖动,增加了钢板的稳定性,大大提高了钢板的安全性能,通过耐腐蚀层、过氧乙烯漆和环氧漆的设置,达到耐腐蚀的效果,避免钢板在使用时受到外界因素的影响,导致钢板的本体受损,大大降低了钢板的使用寿命,同时解决了目前的钢结构不具备减震的效果,在进行使用时受力过多,容易产生形变,大大降低了安全性的问题。1. The utility model is used in conjunction with the slider, the sliding rod, the second spring and the fixed seat through the setting of the fixed block, the support column, the load-bearing plate, the movable block, the movable rod, the pulley and the limit chute, so as to achieve a shock-absorbing effect. It can reduce the vibration of the steel plate when it is in use, increase the stability of the steel plate, and greatly improve the safety performance of the steel plate. Through the setting of the corrosion-resistant layer, peroxyethylene paint and epoxy paint, the effect of corrosion resistance can be achieved to avoid the use of the steel plate. When affected by external factors, the body of the steel plate is damaged, which greatly reduces the service life of the steel plate. At the same time, it solves the problem that the current steel structure does not have the effect of shock absorption. Reduced security issues.
2、本实用新型通过安装块和螺栓的设置,方便使用者进行拆装,大大提高了工作的效率,通过活动门和握把的设置,对箱体内腔进行维护,大大提高了箱体的使用寿命。2. The utility model is convenient for users to disassemble and assemble through the arrangement of the mounting block and the bolt, which greatly improves the work efficiency. The installation of the movable door and the handle can maintain the inner cavity of the box, which greatly improves the use of the box. life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型箱体内部结构剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the box body of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型耐腐蚀层内部结构剖视图。3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the corrosion-resistant layer of the present invention.
图中:1、箱体;2、钢板;3、连接杆;4、承载板;5、固定块;6、支撑柱;7、承重板;8、活动块;9、活动杆;10、滑轮;11、限位滑槽;12、限位弹簧;13、第一弹簧;14、耐腐蚀层;141、过氧乙烯漆;142、环氧漆;15、滑块;16、滑杆;17、第二弹簧;18、固定座。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Steel plate; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Bearing plate; 5. Fixed block; 6. Support column; 7. Bearing plate; 8. Active block; 9. Active rod; 10. Pulley ;11, limit chute; 12, limit spring; 13, first spring; 14, anti-corrosion layer; 141, peroxyethylene paint; 142, epoxy paint; 15, slider; 16, slider; 17 , the second spring; 18, the fixed seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本申请文件的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本专利和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本专利的限制。在本申请文件的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“设置”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定相连、设置,也可以是可拆卸连接、设置,或一体地连接、设置。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本专利中的具体含义。In the description of this application document, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" , "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this patent. In the description of this application document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "arranged" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, Setting can also be detachable connection, setting, or integral connection and setting. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.
请参阅图1-3,一种抗震效果好的建筑钢结构,包括箱体1,箱体1两侧的底部均固定连接有安装块,通过安装块和螺栓的设置,方便使用者进行拆装,大大提高了工作的效率,且安装块的内腔螺纹连接有螺栓,箱体1的表面通过合页活动连接有活动门,通过活动门和握把的设置,对箱体1内腔进行维护,大大提高了箱体1的使用寿命,且活动门表面的底部固定连接有握把,箱体1内腔底部的两侧且位于限位滑槽11的一侧均固定连接有固定座18,固定座18的顶部固定连接有滑杆16,滑杆16的表面滑动连接有滑块15,滑杆16的表面且位于滑块15的下方缠绕连接有第二弹簧17,固定块5的一侧固定连接于滑块15的一侧,箱体1的内腔活动连接有钢板2,钢板2的表面包裹有耐腐蚀层14,耐腐蚀层14的内腔包括有过氧乙烯漆141和环氧漆142,过氧乙烯漆141的外表面涂覆于环氧漆142的内表面,过氧乙烯漆141和环氧漆142的厚度均为0.02mm-0.03mm,钢板2顶部的两侧均固定连接有连接杆3,连接杆3的顶部固定连接有承载板4,钢板2的底部贯穿至箱体1的内腔,钢板2底部的两侧均固定连接有固定块5,固定块5底部的一侧固定连接有支撑柱6,支撑柱6的底部固定连接有承重板7,承重板7顶部的两侧均固定连接有第一弹簧13,第一弹簧13的顶部固定连接于钢板2的底部,箱体1内腔底部的两侧均开设有限位滑槽11,承重板7底部的两侧均固定连接有活动块8,活动块8的底部活动连接有活动杆9,活动杆9的底部活动连接有滑轮10,滑轮10的表面滑动连接于限位滑槽11的内腔中,承重板7底部的中心处固定连接有限位弹簧12,通过固定块5、支撑柱6、承重板7、活动块8、活动杆9、滑轮10和限位滑槽11的设置,配合滑块15、滑杆16、第二弹簧17和固定座18进行使用,达到减震的效果,减少钢板2使用时的抖动,增加了钢板2的稳定性,大大提高了钢板2的安全性能,通过耐腐蚀层14、过氧乙烯漆141和环氧漆142的设置,达到耐腐蚀的效果,避免钢板2在使用时受到外界因素的影响,导致钢板2的本体受损,大大降低了钢板2的使用寿命,同时解决了目前的钢结构不具备减震的效果,在进行使用时受力过多,容易产生形变,大大降低了安全性的问题。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a building steel structure with good seismic effect, including box 1, the bottom of both sides of box 1 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, through the setting of mounting blocks and bolts, it is convenient for users to disassemble and assemble , greatly improving the work efficiency, and the inner cavity of the installation block is threaded with bolts, and the surface of the box body 1 is movably connected with a movable door through hinges, and the inner cavity of the box body 1 is maintained through the setting of the movable door and the handle. , greatly improving the service life of the box body 1, and the bottom of the surface of the movable door is fixedly connected with a handle, and the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and the side of the
本实用新型中的所有部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知,同时本申请文件中使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,本申请文件中各部件根据说明书和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中常规的型号,控制方式是通过控制器来自动控制,控制器的控制电路通过本领域的技术人员简单编程即可实现,属于本领域的公知常识,并且本申请文件主要用来保护机械装置,所以本申请文件不再详细解释控制方式和电路连接,在此不再作出具体叙述。All the components in the present invention are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The standard parts obtained can be purchased from the market. Each part in this application document can be customized according to the description in the description and the attached drawings. The specific connection method of each part adopts the mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment all use conventional models in the prior art, the control method is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the well-known in the art. Common sense, and this application document is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application document will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail, and will not make a specific description here.
使用时,首先使用者将箱体1放置在安装板上,其次使用者通过外部工具转动螺栓,转动到合适的位置运动停止,即可完成安装,然后使用者将承载物放在承载板4的表面,利用重力通过承载板4带动连接杆3向下移动,通过连接杆3带动钢板2向下移动,通过钢板2在滑块15、滑杆16、第二弹簧17和固定座18的配合下带动固定块5向下移动,通过固定块5带动支撑柱6向下移动,通过支撑柱6带动承重板7向下移动,通过承重板7带动活动块8向下移动,通过活动块8带动活动杆9向一侧移动,通过活动杆9带动滑轮10在限位滑槽11的内腔中向一侧移动,完成对限位弹簧12的挤压,利用零件之间的相互配合,最后即可达到减震的效果。When in use, first the user places the box body 1 on the mounting plate, secondly, the user turns the bolt through an external tool, rotates to a suitable position and stops the movement, then the installation is completed, and then the user places the load on the bearing plate 4. On the surface, the connecting rod 3 is driven downward by gravity through the bearing plate 4, and the steel plate 2 is driven downward by the connecting rod 3, and the steel plate 2 is under the cooperation of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122001873.2U CN216276277U (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | A kind of building steel structure with good seismic effect |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122001873.2U CN216276277U (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | A kind of building steel structure with good seismic effect |
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| CN216276277U true CN216276277U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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| CN202122001873.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216276277U (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | A kind of building steel structure with good seismic effect |
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Granted publication date: 20220412 |
