CN214884562U - Elastic anti-seismic structure of energy-saving assembled steel structure house - Google Patents
Elastic anti-seismic structure of energy-saving assembled steel structure house Download PDFInfo
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- CN214884562U CN214884562U CN202023224980.3U CN202023224980U CN214884562U CN 214884562 U CN214884562 U CN 214884562U CN 202023224980 U CN202023224980 U CN 202023224980U CN 214884562 U CN214884562 U CN 214884562U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002444 silanisation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an elasticity antidetonation structure in energy-conserving assembled steel structure house relates to the building field, including the fixed column, the top of fixed column is connected with the support column through fixed establishment, the bottom of fixed column is provided with installation mechanism, the shock attenuation recess has been seted up at the top of fixed column, the front side of shock attenuation recess is seted up and is changed the mouth, the front side of fixed column is rotated through the hinge and is connected with and changes a mouthful assorted division board, two mounting panels, two have been placed to the inside of shock attenuation recess two location installation pieces, two assorted are installed to the equal symmetry in relative one side of mounting panel two assorted location installation pieces are provided with buffer spring between the location installation piece, the cavity has been seted up to the inside center department of support column, the round mouth has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of cavity. The utility model discloses can cushion the house top when taking place the macroseism, prevent that the house from taking place to collapse to and be convenient for change the buffer spring of inside.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building field, in particular to elasticity earthquake-resistant structure in energy-conserving assembled steel house room.
Background
The steel structure is a structure formed by steel materials, is one of main building structure types, and mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and adopts rust removal and prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like, all the members or parts are usually connected by welding lines, bolts or rivets, and the steel structure is easy to rust because of light dead weight and simple and convenient construction, is widely applied to the fields of large-scale factory buildings, venues, super-high buildings and the like, and is generally required to remove rust, plate zinc or paint, and is required to be regularly maintained.
At present, the carrier bar post that traditional steel house used generally all uses whole preparation, and is very difficult in the installation, inconvenient installation, and the beam post can't cushion the antidetonation to the house when taking place the macroseism among the prior art to and the antidetonation beam post of some buffering forms takes place to age at the inside buffer gear of long-time after-use, can't change under the prosthetic condition to it, will not reach the antidetonation effect when taking place the macroseism.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an elastic anti-seismic structure for an energy-saving fabricated steel structure house to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an elasticity antidetonation structure in energy-conserving assembled steel house room to the beam column can't cushion the antidetonation to the house when the emergence macroseism that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, and the antidetonation beam column of some buffering forms is ageing in the buffer gear of long-time back inside of using, can't change prosthetic circumstances to it under, can't reach the problem of antidetonation effect when taking place the macroseism.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an elastic anti-seismic structure of an energy-saving assembly type steel structure house comprises a fixed column, wherein the top of the fixed column is connected with a supporting column through a fixing mechanism, the bottom of the fixed column is provided with an installation mechanism, the top of the fixed column is provided with a damping groove, the front side of the damping groove is provided with a replacement port, the front side of the fixed column is rotatably connected with an opening plate matched with the replacement port through a hinge, two installation plates are placed in the damping groove, two positioning installation blocks are symmetrically installed on one opposite sides of the two installation plates, a buffer spring is arranged between the two matched positioning installation blocks, the center of the inside of the supporting column is provided with a cavity, the top and the bottom of the cavity are provided with round ports, the cavity is connected with a buffer rod through a round port in a sliding manner, two sides of the buffer rod are both provided with limiting mechanisms, the top fixed mounting of buffer beam has first fixed plate, first fixed orifices has all been seted up to the four corners department of first fixed plate, the bottom both sides of first fixed plate all are equipped with guiding mechanism.
Preferably, fixed establishment includes two solid fixed rings, two gu fixed ring's inner wall respectively with the surperficial bottom of support column and the surperficial top fixed connection of fixed column, two gu carry out fixed connection through a plurality of bolts and a plurality of nut between the fixed ring.
Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a second fixing plate, the top of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the fixing columns, and second fixing holes are formed in four corners of the second fixing plate.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a first limiting block, and one side of the first limiting block is fixedly connected with the center of the rod wall of the buffer rod.
Preferably, guiding mechanism includes the guide bar, the top of guide bar and the bottom fixed connection of first fixed plate, the guide way has all been seted up to the top both sides of support column, guide bar and corresponding guide way sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with second stopper in bottom both sides of guide bar.
Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly mounted on the front side surface of one of the mounting plates, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the opening plate.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the fixed column is installed in a house through the installation mechanism, then the supporting column and the fixed column are installed through the fixing mechanism, the supporting column is assembled with a roof inside the house through a first fixing plate at the top, after the installation is completed, when a strong shock occurs, the top of the house applies pressure to the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate transmits the pressure to one of the installation plates through a buffer rod fixedly connected with the bottom, one of the installation plates buffers the pressure through a buffer spring arranged at the bottom, so that the top of the house is buffered when the strong shock occurs, the house is prevented from collapsing, then when the buffer spring inside needs to be detected, repaired and replaced after the installation, the jack is placed at the front side or the rear side of the top of the supporting column, the opening plate is opened, and the buffer spring placed between the two installation plates and the two installation plates is taken out, the two mounting plates and the two buffer springs are taken out, then the two buffer springs are taken down, new buffer springs are aligned with the positioning mounting block, the taken-down mounting plates are mounted above the two buffer springs, finally the replaced buffer springs and the two mounting plates are placed in the damping grooves again, and the opening plate is closed, so that the aim of conveniently replacing the buffer springs in the shock absorbing grooves is fulfilled;
2. guide rods are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the first fixing plate, and then the first fixing plate is connected with guide grooves formed in two sides of the top of the support column through the guide rods on the two sides, so that the purpose of guiding the first fixing plate when the first fixing plate moves up and down is achieved;
3. the handle is arranged on the front side surface of the opening plate, so that the opening plate can be opened and closed conveniently, and the pull ring is arranged on the front side surface of one fixing plate, so that the mounting plate and the buffer spring inside the opening plate can be taken out conveniently after the opening plate is opened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. fixing a column; 2. a support pillar; 3. a shock-absorbing groove; 4. opening the plate; 5. mounting a plate; 6. positioning the mounting block; 7. a buffer spring; 8. a cavity; 9. a buffer rod; 10. a first fixing plate; 11. a first fixing hole; 12. a fixing ring; 13. a second fixing plate; 14. a second fixing hole; 15. a first stopper; 16. a guide bar; 17. a guide groove; 18. a second limiting block; 19. a pull ring; 20. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an elastic anti-seismic structure of an energy-saving assembled steel structure house as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a fixed column 1, the top of the fixed column 1 is connected with a support column 2 through a fixing mechanism, the bottom of the fixed column 1 is provided with an installation mechanism, the top of the fixed column 1 is provided with a damping groove 3, the front side of the damping groove 3 is provided with a replacement port, the front side of the fixed column 1 is rotatably connected with an opening plate 4 matched with the replacement port through a hinge, two installation plates 5 are placed in the damping groove 3, two positioning installation blocks 6 are symmetrically installed at one opposite sides of the two installation plates 5, a buffer spring 7 is arranged between the two matched positioning installation blocks 6, the center of the interior of the support column 2 is provided with a cavity 8, the top and the bottom of the cavity 8 are both provided with round ports, the cavity 8 is connected with a buffer rod 9 through the round ports in a sliding way, the both sides of buffer beam 9 all are equipped with stop gear, and the top fixed mounting of buffer beam 9 has first fixed plate 10, and first fixed orifices 11 have all been seted up to the four corners department of first fixed plate 10, and the bottom both sides of first fixed plate 10 all are equipped with guiding mechanism, cushion the house top when taking place the macroseism, prevent that the house from taking place to collapse to and be convenient for change buffer spring 7 inside.
As shown in fig. 2, the fixing mechanism includes two fixing rings 12, inner walls of the two fixing rings 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the supporting column 2 and the top of the surface of the fixing column 1, and the two fixing rings 12 are fixedly connected to each other through a plurality of bolts and nuts to fix the fixing column 1 and the supporting column 2.
As shown in fig. 3, the mounting mechanism includes a second fixing plate 13, the top of the second fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing column 1, and second fixing holes 14 are formed at four corners of the second fixing plate 13.
As shown in fig. 3, the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting block 15, and one side of the first limiting block 15 is fixedly connected to the center of the rod wall of the buffer rod 9.
As shown in fig. 3, the guide mechanism includes a guide rod 16, the top end of the guide rod 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first fixing plate 10, guide grooves 17 are formed in both sides of the top of the support column 2, the guide rod 16 is slidably connected with the corresponding guide grooves 17, and second limiting blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the guide rod 16 and guide the first fixing plate 10 when the first fixing plate 10 moves up and down.
As shown in fig. 3, a pull ring 19 is fixedly installed on a front side surface of one of the mounting plates 5, the mounting plate 5 and the buffer spring 7 inside the buffer groove 3 are easily taken out after the opening plate 4 is opened, and a handle 20 is fixedly installed on a surface of the opening plate 4, so that the opening plate 4 is easily opened and closed.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the fixed column 1 is installed in a house through the second fixing plate 13, and the fixed column 1 and the supporting column 2 are fixed between the two fixing rings 12 which connect the fixed column 1 and the supporting column 2 through a plurality of bolts and a plurality of nuts, so that the fixed column 1 and the supporting column 2 are fixed, and the supporting column 2 is assembled with the roof inside the house through the first fixing plate 10 at the top;
after the installation is finished, when a strong shock occurs, the top of the house applies pressure to the first fixing plate 10, the first fixing plate 10 transmits the pressure to one of the mounting plates 5 through the buffer rod 9 fixedly connected with the bottom of the house, and one of the mounting plates 5 buffers the pressure through the buffer spring 7 arranged at the bottom of the house, so that the top of the house is buffered when the strong shock occurs, and the house is prevented from collapsing;
then need detect and restore when changing inside buffer spring 7 after the installation, use the jack to place in support column 2 top front side or rear side department, will open board 4 and open, take out the buffer spring 7 of placing between two mounting panels 5 and two mounting panels 5, then take off two buffer spring 7, align new buffer spring 7 with location installation piece 6 again, install two buffer spring 7 tops with the mounting panel 5 that takes off again, at last will change buffer spring 7 and two mounting panels 5 and put into damping groove 3 again inside, close board 4 of opening, take off the jack, accomplish inside buffer spring 7 to change.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an elasticity antidetonation structure in energy-conserving assembled steel house room which characterized in that: the damping device comprises a fixing column (1), wherein the top of the fixing column (1) is connected with a supporting column (2) through a fixing mechanism, the bottom of the fixing column (1) is provided with an installation mechanism, the top of the fixing column (1) is provided with a damping groove (3), the front side of the damping groove (3) is provided with a replacement port, the front side of the fixing column (1) is rotatably connected with an opening plate (4) matched with the replacement port through a hinge, two installation plates (5) are placed inside the damping groove (3), two positioning installation blocks (6) are symmetrically installed on opposite sides of the two installation plates (5), and a buffer spring (7) is arranged between the two matched positioning installation blocks (6);
the utility model discloses a buffer structure, including support column (2), the inside center department of support column (2) has seted up cavity (8), the round mouth has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of cavity (8), cavity (8) have buffer beam (9) through round mouth sliding connection, the both sides of buffer beam (9) all are equipped with stop gear, the top fixed mounting of buffer beam (9) has first fixed plate (10), first fixed orifices (11) have all been seted up to the four corners department of first fixed plate (10), the bottom both sides of first fixed plate (10) all are equipped with guiding mechanism.
2. The elastic anti-seismic structure of an energy-saving assembled steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed establishment includes two solid fixed rings (12), two the inner wall of solid fixed ring (12) respectively with the surface bottom of support column (2) and the fixed column (1) the surface top fixed connection, two carry out fixed connection through a plurality of bolts and a plurality of nut between the solid fixed ring (12).
3. The elastic anti-seismic structure of an energy-saving assembled steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation mechanism comprises a second fixing plate (13), the top of the second fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing column (1), and second fixing holes (14) are formed in four corners of the second fixing plate (13).
4. The elastic anti-seismic structure of an energy-saving assembled steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism comprises a first limiting block (15), and one side of the first limiting block (15) is fixedly connected with the center of the rod wall of the buffer rod (9).
5. The elastic anti-seismic structure of an energy-saving assembled steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide mechanism comprises a guide rod (16), the top end of the guide rod (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first fixing plate (10), guide grooves (17) are formed in two sides of the top of the supporting column (2), the guide rod (16) is slidably connected with the corresponding guide grooves (17), and second limiting blocks (18) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the guide rod (16).
6. The elastic anti-seismic structure of an energy-saving assembled steel structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pull ring (19) is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of one of the mounting plates (5), and a handle (20) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the opening plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202023224980.3U CN214884562U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Elastic anti-seismic structure of energy-saving assembled steel structure house |
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CN202023224980.3U CN214884562U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Elastic anti-seismic structure of energy-saving assembled steel structure house |
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CN202023224980.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214884562U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Elastic anti-seismic structure of energy-saving assembled steel structure house |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114197679A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-18 | 扬州市中天机械制造有限公司 | Shock-absorbing mechanism replaceable anti-seismic steel structure for building |
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2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202023224980.3U patent/CN214884562U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114197679A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-18 | 扬州市中天机械制造有限公司 | Shock-absorbing mechanism replaceable anti-seismic steel structure for building |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211126 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |