CN216275561U - Garbage fishing device for marine environment protection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage fishing, and discloses a garbage fishing device for marine environment protection, which comprises a fishing box, wherein a regular box is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the fishing box, a fishing mechanism is arranged in the fishing box, a second belt is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fishing mechanism, the fishing mechanism is connected with a reciprocating mechanism through the transmission of the second belt, and an upper rotating column and a lower rotating column are movably arranged on the inner wall of the regular box. According to the garbage collecting device, the first rotating column is arranged to drive the symmetrical cams to rotate and perform reciprocating limiting extrusion on the upper contact plate and the lower contact plate, the connecting column is driven to move up and down, then the telescopic column is driven to vertically move at one side of the telescopic column, and the containing column and the second rotating column are driven to rotate around the circle center of the second rotating column, so that the telescopic column can reciprocate up and down and repeatedly flap garbage, the garbage is cleaned, and the efficient garbage tidying function is realized.

Description

Garbage fishing device for marine environment protection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage salvage, and particularly relates to a garbage salvage device for marine environment protection.

Background

71% of the surface of the ocean area occupied ball, the environmental protection of the ocean area occupied ball is always the center of gravity of China, and the surface of the ocean can float a lot of garbage generally, so that the garbage needs to be periodically salvaged to prevent the garbage from overflowing to reduce the quality of seawater, and a garbage salvage device for ocean environmental protection appears on the market.

The current rubbish fishing device for marine environment protection just directly places on one side after salvaging rubbish, and rubbish has collected a large amount of dirt in the ocean and can't clear away, leads to the whole weight of rubbish to increase, and among the prior art, rubbish just breaks away from the aquatic after being salvaged, leads to rubbish to lack effectual regulation and clearance, causes whole weight to increase, brings very big trouble for subsequent processing.

At present, a rubbish fishing device for marine environment protection utilizes full-size sieve under the rotation state to salvage rubbish usually, and at the in-process of salvaging, the easy card of some small-size rubbish is on the sieve, and along with the lapse of time, can be amasss more at the feeding module that rubbish was salvaged, and the sieve of salvaging usefulness can't carry out self-cleaning, because can't carry out the rotation of crisscross formula each other, leads to fishing device very easily to take place to block up.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a garbage fishing device for marine environment protection, which has the advantages of good regular cleaning effect and blockage prevention.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubbish fishing device for marine environment protection, includes the salvage case, the back fixed mounting of salvage case has regular case, the inside of salvage case is provided with salvage mechanism, salvage mechanism's surface activity has cup jointed the second belt, salvage mechanism is connected with reciprocating mechanism through second belt transmission, two numbers rotation post about the inner wall movable mounting of regular case, two numbers the fixed surface of rotating the post installs telescopic machanism, telescopic machanism's other end fixed mounting has the spliced pole, the shifting chute has all been seted up to regular case's the left and right sides, the equal activity joint of front and back end of spliced pole connects in the inside of shifting chute, the basin has been seted up at regular case's the back.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fishing mechanism comprises a motor, a front rotating shaft and a rear rotating shaft, the front end of the front rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the outer surface of the front rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a front fishing piece, the outer surface of the rear rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a rear fishing piece, the outer surfaces of the front rotating shaft and the rear rotating shaft are movably sleeved with a first belt, the front rotating shaft and the rear rotating shaft are in transmission connection through the first belt, the front end of the outer surface of the rear rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a second belt, the fishing mechanism is mainly responsible for fishing garbage entering a fishing box, after the motor is started, the front rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the rear rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the first belt, so that the rear fishing piece and the front fishing piece are driven to synchronously and rotate in the same direction, the design can enhance the fishing strength of the garbage and improve the fishing efficiency, meanwhile, the staggered synchronous stirring of the rear salvage pieces and the front salvage pieces can also stop possible garbage blocking conditions.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a first rotating column, an upper contact plate and a lower contact plate, a symmetrical cam is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the first rotating column, which is close to a regular box, the first rotating column is in transmission connection with the fishing mechanism through a second belt, the upper contact plate and the lower contact plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the front ends of an upper connecting column and a lower connecting column, the reciprocating mechanism is responsible for driving the telescopic mechanism and the connecting columns to do up-and-down reciprocating movement, power from the fishing mechanism is obtained through the second belt, then the symmetrical cam is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating column, then the upper contact plate and the lower contact plate are subjected to limiting extrusion through symmetrical convex parts of the symmetrical cam, then the upper connecting column and the lower connecting column are driven to move, and then the telescopic mechanism is driven to rotate around the circle center of the second rotating column and the second rotating column is driven to rotate, thereby reciprocating rotation through telescopic machanism beats the inside rubbish that gets into regular case to rubbish after salvaging is cleared up and regular.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner groove is formed in the inner side end of the connecting column, the second spring is movably sleeved in the inner groove, two ends of the second spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper connecting column and the lower connecting column, and the second spring is responsible for connecting the upper connecting column and the lower connecting column, so that the connecting column drives the telescopic mechanism to form a V shape with the longitudinal section shape of clockwise rotation of ninety degrees, and the connecting column and the telescopic mechanism are effectively supported.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the telescopic mechanism comprises an accommodating column, a first spring and a telescopic column are movably sleeved in the accommodating column, two ends of the first spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the containing column and the telescopic column, the other end of the telescopic column is fixedly provided with a connecting column, as shown in figures 2 and 4, when the connecting column moves downwards under the action of the reciprocating mechanism, the telescopic mechanism and the second rotating column are driven to rotate, on one hand, the connecting column can also rotate at a small angle without influencing the second spring, meanwhile, when the telescopic column drives the containing column and the second rotating column to rotate, the telescopic column can move towards the inside of the containing column and compress the first spring to complete the rotary adaptation, at the moment, the reciprocating action to the spliced pole through reciprocating mechanism makes flexible post can beat rubbish repeatedly to reach clearance and regular purpose.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the upper wall and the lower wall of the inner cavity of the fishing box are fixedly provided with the attachment plates, the attachment plates are made of rubber blocks, and the attachment plates are arranged inside the fishing box, so that the rear fishing piece and the front fishing piece can be in contact with the attachment plates and extrude the attachment plates when rotating, and therefore the rear fishing piece and the front fishing piece are cleaned in a friction mode, and salvaged garbage can be prevented from running out again.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the garbage collecting machine realizes the cleaning and tidying functions of the salvaged garbage by arranging the salvage mechanism, the second belt, the reciprocating mechanism, the second rotating column, the telescopic mechanism, the connecting column and the like, the motor drives the front rotating shaft, the first belt and the rear rotating shaft to rotate, then the second belt drives the first rotating column to rotate, the first rotating column drives the symmetrical cam to rotate and carries out reciprocating limiting extrusion on the upper contact plate and the lower contact plate to drive the connecting column to move up and down, then the telescopic column is driven to vertically move at one side, and meanwhile, the containing column and the second rotating column are driven to rotate around the circle center of the second rotating column, so that the vertical reciprocating movement of the telescopic column is realized, the garbage is repeatedly flapped, the dirt of the garbage is cleaned, and the efficient tidying function of the garbage is realized.

2. According to the utility model, the motor is arranged to drive the front rotating shaft and the front fishing piece to rotate, the rear rotating shaft and the front rotating shaft are enabled to synchronously rotate through the first belt, then the rear fishing piece and the front fishing piece which are staggered with each other are enabled to synchronously and unidirectionally rotate, so that the rear fishing piece and the front fishing piece can salvage and collect garbage entering the fishing box with twice strength, the fishing efficiency is doubled, and the rear fishing piece rotating unidirectionally can rotate, flap and clean the part blocked by the front fishing piece, so that the garbage blocking condition in the fishing box is relieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cutaway schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fishing mechanism, a moving chute, a reciprocating mechanism, a second rotating column, a telescopic mechanism and a connecting column of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the second rotating post, the telescoping mechanism, the connecting post and the second spring of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention in isolation.

In the figure: 1. fishing the box; 2. pasting a board; 3. a salvaging mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a front rotating shaft; 33. a rear rotating shaft; 34. fishing the slices afterwards; 35. front salvaging pieces; 36. a first belt; 4. a regulation box; 5. a second belt; 6. a moving groove; 7. a reciprocating mechanism; 71. a first rotating column; 72. a symmetrical cam; 73. an upper contact plate; 74. a lower contact plate; 8. a second rotating column; 9. a telescoping mechanism; 91. a receiving post; 92. a first spring; 93. a telescopic column; 10. connecting columns; 11. passing through a water tank; 12. an inner tank; 13. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a garbage fishing device for marine environment protection, which comprises a fishing box 1, wherein a regular box 4 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the fishing box 1, a fishing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the fishing box 1, a second belt 5 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fishing mechanism 3, the fishing mechanism 3 is in transmission connection with a reciprocating mechanism 7 through the second belt 5, an upper rotating column 8 and a lower rotating column 8 are movably installed on the inner wall of the regular box 4, a telescopic mechanism 9 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating column 8, a connecting column 10 is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic mechanism 9, moving grooves 6 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the regular box 4, the front end and the rear end of the connecting column 10 are movably clamped inside the moving grooves 6, and a water passing groove 11 is formed in the back surface of the regular box 4.

Wherein, the salvaging mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, a front rotating shaft 32 and a rear rotating shaft 33, the front end of the front rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 31, the outer surface of the front rotating shaft 32 is fixedly provided with a front salvaging sheet 35, the outer surface of the rear rotating shaft 33 is fixedly provided with a rear salvaging sheet 34, the outer surfaces of the front rotating shaft 32 and the rear rotating shaft 33 are movably sleeved with a first belt 36, the front rotating shaft 32 and the rear rotating shaft 33 are in transmission connection through the first belt 36, the front end of the outer surface of the rear rotating shaft 33 is movably sleeved with a second belt 5, the salvaging mechanism 3 is mainly responsible for salvaging the garbage entering the salvaging box 1, when the motor 31 is started, the front rotating shaft 32 is driven to rotate, the rear rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate through the first belt 36, thereby driving the rear salvaging sheet 34 and the front salvaging sheet 35 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, the design can enhance the salvaging strength of the garbage and improve the salvaging efficiency, meanwhile, the staggered synchronous stirring of the rear fishing pieces 34 and the front fishing pieces 35 can also prevent possible garbage blocking.

Wherein, the reciprocating mechanism 7 comprises a first rotating column 71, an upper contact plate 73 and a lower contact plate 74, a symmetrical cam 72 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the first rotating column 71 close to the regular box 4, the first rotating column 71 is in transmission connection with the fishing mechanism 3 through a second belt 5, the upper contact plate 73 and the lower contact plate 74 are respectively fixedly connected with the front ends of the upper connecting column 10 and the lower connecting column 10, the reciprocating mechanism 7 is responsible for driving the telescopic mechanism 9 and the connecting columns 10 to reciprocate up and down, power from the fishing mechanism 3 is obtained through the second belt 5, then the first rotating column 71 rotates to drive the symmetrical cam 72 to rotate, then the upper contact plate 73 and the lower contact plate 74 are limited and extruded through symmetrical convex parts of the symmetrical cam 72, then the upper connecting column 10 and the lower connecting column 10 are driven to move, and then the telescopic mechanism 9 is driven to rotate around the center of the second rotating column 8 and drive the second rotating column 8 to rotate, thereby the rubbish that gets into regular case 4 inside is patted through the reciprocating motion of telescopic machanism 9 to rubbish after salvaging is cleared up and regular.

Wherein, the inboard end of spliced pole 10 has seted up interior groove 12, and the inside activity of interior groove 12 cup joints second spring 13, the both ends of second spring 13 respectively with two spliced poles 10 fixed connection from top to bottom, two spliced poles 10 about second spring 13 is responsible for connecting for spliced pole 10 from top to bottom for spliced pole 10 drives telescopic machanism 9 and forms vertical cross section shape and be clockwise rotation ninety degrees "V" type, thereby realizes the effective support to spliced pole 10 and telescopic machanism 9.

Wherein, the telescopic mechanism 9 comprises an accommodating column 91, a first spring 92 and a telescopic column 93 are movably sleeved inside the accommodating column 91, two ends of the first spring 92 are respectively fixedly connected with the accommodating column 91 and the telescopic column 93, the other end of the telescopic column 93 is fixedly provided with a connecting column 10, as shown in figures 2 and 4, when the connecting column 10 moves downwards under the action of the reciprocating mechanism 7, the telescopic mechanism 9 and the second rotating column 8 are driven to rotate, on one hand, the connecting column 10 can also rotate at a small angle without influencing the second spring 13, meanwhile, when the telescopic post 93 drives the accommodating post 91 and the second rotating post 8 to rotate, the telescopic post 93 will move towards the inside of the accommodating post 91 and compress the first spring 92 to complete the rotation adaptation, at this time, the reciprocating action of the reciprocating mechanism 7 on the connecting column 10 enables the telescopic column 93 to beat the garbage repeatedly, so that the purposes of cleaning and arranging are achieved.

Wherein, the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower two walls of 1 inner chamber of salvage case has flitch 2, and flitch 2 is made by the block rubber, and flitch 2 is arranged in salvage case 1's inside for back salvage piece 34 and preceding salvage piece 35 can contact and extrude it with flitch 2 when rotating, and the side rubs clearance to salvage piece 34 and preceding salvage piece 35 after to, can also prevent that the rubbish of salvaging from running away again.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

when the device works, the front opening of the fishing box 1 faces the water surface, the motor 31 is started and drives the front rotating shaft 32 and the front fishing piece 35 to rotate, and the rear rotating shaft 33 and the rear fishing piece 34 are driven to rotate through the first belt 36, so that the rear fishing piece 34 and the front fishing piece 35 salvage and convey garbage to the interior of the regular box 4 while rotating;

then, the rotating rear rotating shaft 33 drives the first rotating column 71 to rotate through the second belt 5, and then drives the symmetrical cam 72 to rotate, the rotating symmetrical cam 72 repeatedly performs limit extrusion on the upper contact plate 73 and the lower contact plate 74, so that the upper contact plate 73 and the lower contact plate 74 perform up-and-down reciprocating movement and respectively drive the connecting column 10 connected with the upper contact plate and the lower contact plate to move up and down along the inside of the moving groove 6, the second spring 13 is stretched to drive the telescopic column 93 to move down and simultaneously move the other end of the telescopic column 93 towards the inside of the containing column 91 and compress the first spring 92, so that the telescopic column 93 drives the second rotating column 8 and rotates around the center of the second rotating column 8, and the telescopic column 93 performs reciprocating movement in the regulating box 4 and beats the garbage entering the regulating box 4, so that the garbage is cleaned and regulated;

finally, dirt and water in the trash entering the interior of the fishing tank 1 and the tidying tank 4 are discharged along the water passing groove 11.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish fishing device for marine environment protection, includes fishing box (1), the back fixed mounting of fishing box (1) has regular case (4), its characterized in that: the inside of salvage case (1) is provided with salvage mechanism (3), the surface activity of salvage mechanism (3) has cup jointed second belt (5), salvage mechanism (3) are connected with reciprocating mechanism (7) through second belt (5) transmission, the inner wall movable mounting of regular box (4) has upper and lower No. two rotation post (8), the fixed surface of No. two rotation post (8) installs telescopic machanism (9), the other end fixed mounting of telescopic machanism (9) has spliced pole (10), shifting chute (6) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of regular box (4), the equal movable joint in the inside of shifting chute (6) of front and back end of spliced pole (10), basin (11) have been seted up at the back of regular box (4).

2. A garbage fishing device for marine environment protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: salvage mechanism (3) including motor (31), preceding pivot (32) and back pivot (33), the front end of preceding pivot (32) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor (31), salvage piece (35) before the fixed surface of preceding pivot (32) installs, salvage piece (34) after the fixed surface of back pivot (33) installs, first belt (36) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of preceding pivot (32) and back pivot (33), preceding pivot (32) and back pivot (33) are connected through first belt (36) transmission, second belt (5) have been cup jointed in the front end activity of back pivot (33) surface.

3. A garbage fishing device for marine environment protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: reciprocating mechanism (7) include a rotation post (71), go up contact plate (73) and contact plate (74) down, one side that a rotation post (71) surface is close to regular case (4) is fixed to be cup jointed symmetrical cam (72), a rotation post (71) is connected with salvage mechanism (3) transmission through second belt (5), go up contact plate (73) and contact plate (74) respectively with the front end fixed connection of two upper and lower spliced poles (10).

4. A garbage fishing device for marine environment protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inner groove (12) is formed in the inner side end of each connecting column (10), a second spring (13) is movably sleeved inside each inner groove (12), and two ends of each second spring (13) are fixedly connected with the upper connecting column (10) and the lower connecting column (10) respectively.

5. A garbage fishing device for marine environment protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: telescopic machanism (9) are including holding post (91), first spring (92) and flexible post (93) have been cup jointed in the inside activity that holds post (91), the both ends of first spring (92) respectively with hold post (91) and flexible post (93) fixed connection, the other end fixed mounting of flexible post (93) has spliced pole (10).

6. A garbage fishing device for marine environment protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper wall and the lower wall of the inner cavity of the salvaging box (1) are fixedly provided with flitch plates (2), and the flitch plates (2) are made of rubber blocks.

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