CN218502741U

CN218502741U - Cleaning device for solid waste treatment

Info

Publication number: CN218502741U
Application number: CN202222771707.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季闪电; 高赞
Original assignee: Shandong Shangjin Baihui Environmental Protection Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shangjin Baihui Environmental Protection Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and discloses a cleaning device for solid waste treatment, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein the left side and the right side of the top of the cleaning box are both communicated with a feeding pipe, the lower part of the left side of the cleaning box is communicated with a blow-off pipe, a certain amount of cleaning liquid is filled in the cleaning box, a plurality of first cleaning brushes are fixed on the upper part of the inner wall of the cleaning box, and a motor is fixed on the top of the cleaning box; the utility model discloses can clear up simultaneously to the both sides surface of waste plastic piece, effectively improve the cleaning performance to the waste plastic piece, tentatively clear up the back to piece surface impurity, still use the washing liquid to wash the piece once more to improve abluent effect, the device still possesses automatic clearance function moreover, can clear up the work to the inside brush of device, has alleviateed staff's work burden, provides convenience for staff's follow-up solid useless processing work.

Description

Cleaning device for solid waste treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid useless processing technology field specifically is a belt cleaning device who handles useless admittedly.

Background

The solid waste treatment, which is called as the treatment of solid waste, generally refers to the process of converting solid waste into solid waste suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal by physical, chemical, biological, physical and chemical methods, and the aim of solid waste treatment is harmlessness, reduction and recycling.

At present, in the waste plastic recycling treatment of solid waste treatment, a worker needs to crush recycled waste plastic firstly, then cleans impurities on the surfaces of waste plastic fragments, and finally pours the cleaned waste plastic fragments into a melting furnace for recycling, and through retrieval, the waste plastic recycling cleaning device is a plastic recycling cleaning device, and has an application number: CN201921760149.4, publication No.: CN210936148U, it is on placing the board with old and useless plastic chip, then rotation through the pivot, make the cleaning brush scrub plastic chip, but such washing mode only can scrub the surface of plastic chip top, the board can not effectively be washd in the below contact is placed, and because so wash old and useless plastic chip, the weight of old and useless plastic chip is lighter, when the pivot drives the cleaning brush rotation, the cleaning brush can be dialled the piece of its below to the opposite side, the piece can be piled up in a large number in one side of placing the board top, lead to unable normal cleaning work to old and useless plastic chip, make the device be not good enough to the cleaning performance of old and useless plastic chip.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a belt cleaning device of solid useless processing, the device can clear up simultaneously to the both sides surface of old and useless plastics piece, effectively improve the cleaning performance to the old and useless plastics piece, after tentatively clearing up piece surface impurity, still use the washing liquid to wash the piece once more, with improve abluent effect, and the device still possesses automatic clearance function, can clear up the work to the inside brush of device, staff's work burden has been alleviateed, the follow-up solid useless processing work of giving staff provides convenience.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a belt cleaning device who gu useless was handled, is including wasing the case, the left and right sides that washs the roof portion all communicates there is the inlet pipe, the left below intercommunication of washing case has the blow off pipe, and the inside packing that washs the case has a certain amount of washing liquid, the upper portion that washs the incasement wall is fixed with a plurality of first clean brushes, the top of wasing the case is fixed with the motor, and the output shaft of motor runs through to the inside of washing case and bolted connection has a rotatory section of thick bamboo, the surperficial annular distribution of rotatory section of thick bamboo has a plurality of clean brushes of second, the inside of rotatory section of thick bamboo is provided with adjusts the structure, both sides all are provided with a plurality of clearance poles around adjusting the structure, a plurality of fixed orificess have all been seted up on both sides surface around the rotatory section of thick bamboo, and clearance pole run through the fixed orifices and with the inner wall sliding connection of fixed orifices, the below bolt joint of wasing the incasement wall has the mounting bracket, and the inside of mounting bracket is fixed with the filter screen.

Preferably, adjust the structure and include electric putter, lifter plate, fly leaf and connecting rod, electric putter bolt joint is at the top of rotatory section of thick bamboo inner wall, the lifter plate bolt joint is in the bottom of electric putter output shaft, fly leaf sliding connection is in the inside front and back of rotatory section of thick bamboo, and the one end of clearance pole is connected with the fixed surface of fly leaf, the connecting rod articulates both sides around the lifter plate, the one end that the lifter plate was kept away from to the connecting rod is articulated with the surface of fly leaf, and the connecting rod is the slope setting.

Preferably, guide grooves are formed in the front and rear of the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the rotary cylinder, guide blocks are bolted to the upper side and the lower side of the movable plate, and the guide blocks are located inside the guide grooves and are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the guide grooves.

Preferably, the water level of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank is higher than that of the filter screen, and the aperture of the meshes of the filter screen is smaller than that of the waste plastic fragments.

Preferably, when the guide block is attached to the inner wall surface of the guide groove close to the center of the rotary drum, one end of the cleaning rod is located inside the fixing hole.

Preferably, the bottom of the rotating cylinder is bolted with a rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the filter screen and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box, and a plurality of stirring paddles are annularly distributed above the surface of the rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses can clear up simultaneously to the both sides surface of waste plastic piece, effectively improve the cleaning performance to the waste plastic piece, after tentatively clearing up piece surface impurity, still use the washing liquid to wash the piece once more, in order to improve abluent effect, and the device still possesses automatic clearance function, can clear up the work to the inside brush of device, the work burden of staff has been alleviateed, the follow-up solid useless processing work of giving the staff provides convenience, the current belt cleaning device of having solved when wasing the impurity on waste plastic piece surface, the not good enough problem of cleaning performance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the middle rotating drum of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cleaning the tank; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a sewage discharge pipe; 4. a first cleaning brush; 5. a motor; 6. a rotary drum; 7. a second cleaning brush; 8. an adjustment structure; 81. an electric push rod; 82. a lifting plate; 83. a movable plate; 84. a connecting rod; 9. cleaning the rod; 10. a fixing hole; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a filter screen; 13. rotating the rod; 14. a stirring paddle; 15. a guide block; 16. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a cleaning device for solid waste treatment comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the top of the cleaning box 1 are both communicated with a feeding pipe 2, in order to pour waste plastic fragments into the cleaning box 1, the top of the feeding pipe 2 is arranged in a funnel shape, the lower part of the left side of the cleaning box 1 is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe 3, the cleaning box 1 is filled with a certain amount of cleaning liquid, a plurality of first cleaning brushes 4 are fixed on the upper part of the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, a motor 5 is fixed on the top of the cleaning box 1, an output shaft of the motor 5 penetrates through the cleaning box 1 and is bolted with a rotating cylinder 6, a plurality of second cleaning brushes 7 are annularly distributed on the surface of the rotating cylinder 6, the distance between the first cleaning brushes 4 and the second cleaning brushes 7 is not too large, so as to prevent the waste plastic fragments from directly falling into the lower part of the cleaning box 1, and the first cleaning brush 4 and the second cleaning brush 7 should be made of wear-resistant materials which are not easy to deform, the inner part of the rotary cylinder 6 is provided with the adjusting structure 8, the front side and the back side of the adjusting structure 8 are respectively provided with a plurality of cleaning rods 9, the front side and the back side of the rotary cylinder 6 are respectively provided with a plurality of fixing holes 10, the cleaning rods 9 penetrate through the fixing holes 10 and are connected with the inner walls of the fixing holes 10 in a sliding manner, the lower part of the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 is bolted with the mounting frame 11, the inner part of the mounting frame 11 is fixedly provided with the filter screen 12, the water level of cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 1 is submerged in the filter screen 12, the mesh aperture of the filter screen 12 is smaller than the size of the waste plastic fragments, when the cleaned waste plastic fragments fall above the filter screen 12, the waste plastic fragments can not penetrate through the filter screen 12 to enter the lower part of the cleaning box 1, and the waste plastic fragments can be conveniently separated from impurities, make things convenient for the staff to carry out subsequent recovery work useless admittedly, the utility model discloses can clear up simultaneously to the both sides surface of waste plastic piece, effectively improve the cleaning performance to waste plastic piece, after tentatively clearing up piece surface impurity, still use the washing liquid to wash the piece once more, with improve abluent effect, and the device still possesses automatic clearance function, can clear up the work to the inside brush of device, staff's work burden has been alleviateed, the follow-up solid waste treatment work for staff provides convenience, solved current belt cleaning device when wasing the impurity on waste plastic piece surface, the not good enough problem of cleaning performance.

The adjusting structure 8 comprises an electric push rod 81, a lifting plate 82, a movable plate 83 and a connecting rod 84, the electric push rod 81 is bolted to the top of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 6, the lifting plate 82 is bolted to the bottom end of an output shaft of the electric push rod 81, the movable plate 83 is slidably connected to the front and the rear of the inner part of the rotating cylinder 6, one end of the cleaning rod 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 83, the connecting rod 84 is hinged to the front and the rear sides of the lifting plate 82, one end of the connecting rod 84 far away from the lifting plate 82 is hinged to the surface of the movable plate 83, the connecting rod 84 is obliquely arranged, if a large amount of stains or plastic fragments are accumulated in the brushes on the two sides, a worker can open the electric push rod 81, the lifting plate 82 below the output shaft of the electric push rod 81 is pushed to move downwards, the connecting rods 84 on the front and the rear sides of the lifting plate 82 are moved, the movable plates 83 on the front and the rear sides are pushed out, the cleaning rod 9 extends out of the inner part of the rotating cylinder 6, the inner part of the first cleaning brush 4 is cleaned along with the rotation of the rotating cylinder 6, and the waste plastic fragments accumulated in the first cleaning brush 4 can be conveniently cleaned, and recovered, and then be recovered.

Guide grooves 16 are formed in the front and the rear of the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 6, guide blocks 15 are bolted to the upper side and the lower side of the movable plate 83, the guide blocks 15 are located inside the guide grooves 16 and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide grooves 16, when the guide blocks 15 and the guide grooves 16 are close to the inner wall surface of the center of the rotary cylinder 6 and are attached to each other, one end of the cleaning rod 9 is located inside the fixing hole 10, when the rotary cylinder 6 normally rotates, the cleaning rod 9 can block the fixing hole 10, impurities on the surface of waste plastic fragments are prevented from entering the inside of the rotary cylinder 6 through the fixing hole 10, when the connecting rod 84 pushes the movable plate 83 to move, the movable plate 83 can be guided, the movable plate 83 can only move in the front and rear direction, and subsequent cleaning work is facilitated.

Rotatory section of thick bamboo 6's bottom bolt has rotary rod 13, and rotary rod 13's bottom run through filter screen 12 and with the bottom fixed connection who washs case 1 inner wall, the top annular distribution on rotary rod 13 surface has a plurality of stirring rakes 14, after rotatory section of thick bamboo 6 takes place to rotate, rotary rod 13 also can be along with rotatory, and then drive stirring rake 14 and mix washing liquid and old and useless plastic chip, the improvement is to the cleaning performance of old and useless plastic chip, make impurity can with old and useless plastic chip quickly separating.

The working principle is as follows: when a worker crushes waste plastics and needs to clean the crushed waste plastic fragments, the worker firstly opens the motor 5, so that the rotating barrel 6 under the driving of an output shaft of the motor 5 rotates, the second cleaning brush 7 starts to move inside the cleaning box 1, the worker pours the waste plastic fragments into the inlet pipe 2, so that the waste plastic fragments move downwards due to gravity, when the waste plastic fragments pass through the first cleaning brush 4 and the second cleaning brush 7, impurities attached to the surfaces of the fragments are effectively cleaned, then the fragments fall onto the filter screen 12 below and are soaked in cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid is stirred by the stirring paddle 14, the cleaned waste plastic fragments are cleaned again, the generated impurities pass through the filter screen 12 and fall into the lower part of the cleaning box 1, after a period of cleaning, the worker closes the motor 5, so that the impurities in the cleaning liquid are deposited at the bottom of the cleaning box 1, the waste plastic fragments are above the filter screen 12, then the worker opens the drain pipe 3, discharges the sewage, and then can take out the cleaned plastic fragments, the worker can take out the cleaned plastic fragments, if the worker needs to open the first cleaning brush 4 and clean the inner part of the rotating brush 4, the inner part of the rotating brush 9, and the rotating brush 9 when the worker cleans the inner parts of the waste plastic fragments, and the waste plastic fragments, the worker can push rod of the rotating brush 4, and the waste plastic fragments can be cleaned plastic fragments, and the waste plastic fragments can be cleaned parts can be cleaned by the worker, and the worker.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device of solid useless processing, is including wasing case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cleaning box, including wash case (1), washing case (1), inlet pipe (2) all communicate in the left and right sides at washing case (1) top, the left below intercommunication of washing case (1) has blow off pipe (3), and the inside packing that washs case (1) has a certain amount of washing liquid, the upper portion of washing case (1) inner wall is fixed with a plurality of first clean brush (4), the top of wasing case (1) is fixed with motor (5), and the output shaft of motor (5) runs through to the inside of washing case (1) and bolted rotary drum (6), the surperficial annular distribution of rotary drum (6) has a plurality of second clean brush (7), the inside of rotary drum (6) is provided with adjusts structure (8), both sides all are provided with a plurality of clearance poles (9) around adjusting structure (8), a plurality of fixed orificess (10) have all been seted up on both sides surface around rotary drum (6), and clearance pole (9) run through fixed orifices (10) and with the inner wall sliding connection of fixed orifices (10), the below of washing case (1) inner wall has bolted connection (11), and the inside of just is fixed mounting bracket (11) has filter screen (12).

2. The cleaning device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting structure (8) includes electric putter (81), lifter plate (82), fly leaf (83) and connecting rod (84), electric putter (81) bolt is at the top of rotatory section of thick bamboo (6) inner wall, lifter plate (82) bolt is in the bottom of electric putter (81) output shaft, fly leaf (83) sliding connection is in the inside front and back of rotatory section of thick bamboo (6), and the fixed surface of the one end of clearance pole (9) and fly leaf (83) is connected, connecting rod (84) articulate the preceding back both sides at lifter plate (82), the one end that lifter plate (82) were kept away from in connecting rod (84) is articulated with the surface of fly leaf (83), and connecting rod (84) are the slope setting.

3. The cleaning device for solid waste treatment according to claim 2, wherein: guide grooves (16) are formed in the front and rear of the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the rotary cylinder (6), guide blocks (15) are bolted to the upper side and the lower side of the movable plate (83), and the guide blocks (15) are located inside the guide grooves (16) and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide grooves (16).

4. The cleaning device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the water level of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box (1) is higher than that of the filter screen (12), and the aperture of the meshes of the filter screen (12) is smaller than that of the waste plastic fragments.

5. The cleaning device for solid waste treatment according to claim 3, wherein: when the guide block (15) is attached to the inner wall surface of the guide groove (16) close to the center of the rotary cylinder (6), one end of the cleaning rod (9) is positioned in the fixing hole (10).

6. The cleaning device for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of a rotary barrel (6) is bolted with a rotary rod (13), the bottom end of the rotary rod (13) penetrates through a filter screen (12) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), and a plurality of stirring paddles (14) are annularly distributed above the surface of the rotary rod (13).