CN216272008U

CN216272008U - Automatic plate pushing device

Info

Publication number: CN216272008U
Application number: CN202122915131.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国俊
Original assignee: Chongqing Jiangshan Oupai Door Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jiangshan Oupai Door Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and discloses an automatic plate pushing device which comprises a support, a feeding device and a pushing device fixed on the support, wherein the pushing device comprises a connecting piece, a first guide rail and an elastic hook arm in sliding connection with the first guide rail through a sliding block. The automatic plate pushing device has high automation degree, and can further reduce the working intensity of workers; the mechanical processing is adopted, so that the precision is high, and the safety is good; the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and strong practicability.

Description

Automatic plate pushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic plate pushing device.

Background

The processing of the plate is an important part in the furniture industry, and the processing of the plate is almost realized through the streamline processing, so that the batch processing of the door plate is realized, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Although the assembly line solves the problems of time and labor consumption, low efficiency and the like of the traditional manual manufacturing, part of the processes in the existing processing production line still need manual operation, for example, in the existing panel processing production line, the panel is generally required to be manually loaded and pushed (hereinafter referred to as a push plate) to enter the assembly line. The material loading process adopts artifical mode of piling up to pile up panel after usually to adopt fork truck to carry out the material loading, but most push pedal processes all are the manual work and carry out the push pedal, adopts artifical push pedal can lead to consumeing a large amount of human costs for a long time, and work efficiency is low, and has the potential safety hazard, easily causes staff's injured scheduling problem.

Therefore, there is a need in the art to provide an automatic plate pushing device to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide an automatic plate pushing device to solve the problems that in the prior art, a plate processing assembly line needs to push a plate in a manual mode, so that the labor cost is consumed, the working efficiency is low, potential safety hazards exist and the like.

(II) technical scheme for solving technical problem

The utility model provides an automatic push pedal device, includes support and loading attachment, still includes the thrust unit who fixes on the support, and thrust unit includes the connecting piece, is equipped with first guide rail on the connecting piece to and through sliding block and first guide rail sliding connection's elasticity hook arm.

Furthermore, the pushing device also comprises an induction device, a pressing plate and an auxiliary pressing wheel; wherein, the induction device and the auxiliary pinch roller are fixed at the lower part of the connecting piece; the pressing plate is fixed between the sliding block and the elastic hook arm.

Furthermore, the pushing device also comprises a first driving device fixed on the bracket, and the tail end of the output end of the first driving device is fixedly connected with the connecting piece.

Furthermore, the feeding device comprises a second driving device and a bearing device, and the output end of the second driving device can drive the bearing device to move up and down on the support.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a second guide rail arranged on the bracket, and the second guide rail is connected with the bearing device in a sliding manner.

Further, the number of the first driving devices is more than one.

Further, the number of the second driving devices is more than one.

Furthermore, the bearing device is a fork foot, and the number of the fork foot is more than two.

Furthermore, the device also comprises clamping grooves fixed at the lower part of the bracket, and the quantity of the clamping grooves corresponds to that of the fork legs.

(III) principle of the technical scheme of the utility model

The bearing device is used for bearing the plate, and the bearing device is driven by the second driving device to move up and down so as to drive the plate to move and finish feeding.

Before the work is started, the bearing device is located at the initial position, the plate is placed on the bearing device, the plate conveying is started, and the height of the bearing device needs to be adjusted (the overall height of the stacked plates changes according to actual conditions because the plates are placed on the bearing device). In the adjusting process, the induction device is used for positioning, when the induction device detects that the uppermost plate reaches a preset height, the plate is pushed, at the moment, the first driving device is used for driving the connecting piece to descend, the plate pressing device is pressed firmly, at the moment, the elastic arm hook at the rear end is also clung to the rear end of the plate to hook the plate and exceeds the plate for a certain distance (about 10 centimeters), and the hook length of the elastic arm hook is 5-10 mm; then the pressing plate drives the elastic hook arm to slide on the first guide rail through the sliding block, so that the hook arm drives the plate to be pushed forwards, and the plate is sent to the next procedure.

After one plate is pushed, all parts on all the pushing devices reset, the bearing device continues to move upwards, and the plate pushing process is repeated after the sensing device senses the uppermost plate. And then the process is circulated until the last plate is pushed. The bearing device can be provided with a sensing device, and when the last plate is pushed, the sensing device on the bearing device automatically returns to the initial position when sensing that no plate exists.

(IV) technical effects achieved by implementing the technical scheme

(1) The automatic plate pushing device has high automation degree, and can further reduce the working intensity of workers;

(2) the utility model adopts mechanical processing, has high precision and good safety;

(3) the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and strong practicability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein the drawings in the following description are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive efforts according to the accompanying drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a feeding device; 201. a second driving device; 202. a carrying device; 3. a pushing device; 301. a connecting member; 302. a first guide rail; 303. a slider; 304. an elastic hook arm; 305. an induction device; 306. pressing a plate; 307. an auxiliary pinch roller; 308. a first driving device; 4. a second guide rail; 5. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, an automatic plate pushing device includes a support 1, a feeding device 2, and a pushing device 3 fixed on the support 1, where the pushing device 3 includes a connecting member 301, the connecting member 301 is provided with a first guide rail 302, and an elastic hook arm 304 slidably connected to the first guide rail 302 through a sliding block 303.

The shape of the bracket 1 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the principle of the feeding device 2 is the same as that of a forklift, and the pushing device 3 mainly pushes the plate to the next process. The connecting member 301 of the present invention may be a plate member or other shape, and is mainly used for mounting the first rail 302, the first rail 302 is a rail commonly found in the prior art, such as a dovetail rail or an i-shaped rail, and the sliding block 303 corresponds to the rail and is mainly used for driving the elastic hook arm 304 to slide on the first rail 302.

Further, the pushing device 3 further comprises a sensing device 305, a pressing plate 306 and an auxiliary pressing wheel 307; wherein, the induction device 305 and the auxiliary pressure wheel 307 are fixed at the lower part of the connecting piece 301; the pressing plate 306 is fixed between the sliding block 303 and the elastic hook arm 304.

The sensing device 305 of the present invention is used to sense the uppermost sheet, and in one embodiment of the present invention, the sensing device 305 is a spring contact lever sensing element, the bottom end of the spring contact lever is lower than the elastic hook arm 304, and the elastic contact lever triggers to indicate that the auxiliary pressure roller 307 and the elastic hook arm have pressed the uppermost sheet tightly. The pressing plate 306 is fixedly connected with the sliding block and the elastic hook arm 304 and is used for limiting and pressing; on one hand, the elastic hook arms 304 are prevented from bending upwards to fall off the edge of the plate in the plate pushing process, and on the other hand, the plate is pressed tightly.

Furthermore, the pushing device 3 further comprises a first driving device 308 fixed on the bracket 1, and the end of the output end of the first driving device 308 is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 301.

The purpose of fixedly connecting the tail end of the output end of the first driving device 308 with the connecting piece 301 is to move the connecting piece 301 up and down, and on the basis that the feeding device can move up and down, the pushing device 3 can be adjusted up and down flexibly. The first driving device 308 is a power device, and it is sufficient to ensure that the output end of the first driving device can perform linear reciprocating motion, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first driving device 308 is a cylinder, which is convenient to install and easy to maintain, so that the practicability of the whole device is stronger.

Further, the feeding device 2 is arranged below the pushing device 3 and comprises a second driving device 201 and a carrying device 202, and an output end of the second driving device 201 can drive the carrying device 202 to move up and down on the support 1.

The second driving device 201 can be fixed on the lower part of the bracket 1 or on the ground, and the output end of the second driving device drives the bearing device 202 to move up and down. The second driving device 201 of the present invention is a cylinder, and in an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the output shaft of the cylinder can be directly and fixedly connected with the carrying device 202; in another embodiment of the present invention, the end of the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed pulley, and the rotation bearing device is connected to the fixed pulley by an iron chain, specifically, one end of the iron chain is fixedly connected to the bearing device 202, and the other end of the iron chain is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the bracket 1 or the ground after passing around the fixed pulley, so as to enable the bearing device 202 to move up and down.

Further, a second guide rail 4 is further included, and the second guide rail 4 is disposed on the bracket 1, and the second guide rail 4 is slidably connected to the carrying device 202. The purpose of the second guide rail 4 is to ensure the stability of the carrier 202 when moving up and down.

Further, the number of the first driving devices 308 is more than one. The first driving device 308 is provided with more than one purpose to ensure that the driving device drives the connecting piece 301 to move up and down, and the specific number can be adjusted according to actual conditions. In one embodiment of the present invention, the number of the first driving devices 308 is four, and four first driving devices 308 are uniformly distributed above the connecting member 301, so that the connecting member 301 can be moved smoothly, and the stability of the device is ensured.

Further, the number of the second driving devices 201 is more than one. The second driving device 201 is provided with more than one purpose to ensure that the driving device drives the connecting piece 301 to move up and down, and the specific number can be adjusted according to actual conditions. In one embodiment of the present invention, the number of the first driving devices 308 is three, and three first driving devices 308 are uniformly distributed at corresponding positions on the lower portion of the rack 1 to ensure that there is enough power to push the carrying device 202.

Further, the carrying device 202 is a fork, and the number of the fork is two or more. The purpose of the fork legs with more than two is to ensure that the plate can be loaded. Usually, a pile of plate members weighs 2T most, and in one embodiment of the present invention, the number of the fork legs is four, wherein two fork legs are disposed at two ends of the plate member, and the other two fork legs are disposed at a central position of the plate member, so as to ensure better supporting force when the fork legs support the plate member to ascend or descend, and further ensure the flatness of the plate member.

Furthermore, the rack also comprises clamping grooves 5 fixed at the lower part of the rack 1, and the quantity of the clamping grooves 5 corresponds to that of the fork legs. The clamping grooves 5 are mainly used for placing fork legs, and the whole clamping grooves 5 and four vertical support 1 shafts form an L-shaped structure to support the stress of the whole device. In one embodiment of the present invention, the number of the card slots 5 is four.

The above-mentioned embodiments are further described in detail for the purpose of illustrating the utility model, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit of the utility model should be included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic push pedal device, its characterized in that includes support (1) and loading attachment (2), still includes thrust unit (3) of fixing on support (1), and thrust unit (3) are equipped with first guide rail (302) including connecting piece (301) on connecting piece (301) to and elastic hook arm (304) through sliding block (303) and first guide rail (302) sliding connection.

2. The automated push plate device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing device (3) further comprises a sensing device (305), a pressure plate (306) and an auxiliary pressure wheel (307); wherein, the induction device (305) and the auxiliary pressure wheel (307) are fixed at the lower part of the connecting piece (301); the pressing plate (306) is fixed between the sliding block (303) and the elastic hook arm (304).

3. The automatic plate pushing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pushing device (3) further comprises a first driving device (308) fixed on the bracket (1), and the end of the output end of the first driving device (308) is fixedly connected with the connecting piece (301).

4. The automatic plate pushing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the feeding device (2) comprises a second driving device (201) and a carrying device (202), and an output end of the second driving device (201) can drive the carrying device (202) to move up and down on the support (1).

5. The automatic plate pushing device according to claim 3, wherein the feeding device (2) comprises a second driving device (201) and a carrying device (202), and the output end of the second driving device (201) can drive the carrying device (202) to move up and down on the bracket (1).

6. The automatic push plate device according to claim 1, 2 or 5, further comprising a second guide rail (4) provided on the support (1), the second guide rail (4) being slidably connected to the carrying means (202).

7. The automated pusher apparatus of claim 3, wherein the number of first drive mechanisms (308) is more than one.

8. The automated plate pusher apparatus of claim 4, wherein the number of the second driving means (201) is more than one.

9. The automated pusher apparatus of claim 4, wherein the carrier (202) is a fork foot, and the number of fork feet is two or more.

10. The automatic plate pushing device according to claim 9, characterized by further comprising clamping grooves (5) fixed at the lower part of the bracket (1), wherein the number of the clamping grooves (5) corresponds to the number of the fork legs.