CN216270015U - Movable grain loader with impurity removal function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable grain loader with an impurity removal function, which comprises a bottom platform, wherein movable wheels are arranged at two ends of the outer side of the bottom platform, a grain loading bin is arranged at one side of the top end of the bottom platform, a material control mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the grain loading bin, and a conveying motor is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the grain loading bin. The grain loading and transporting device comprises a grain loading bin, a blower, a filter screen, an air outlet pipe, a sliding block, a sliding groove, a sliding block and a sliding block, wherein the grain loading bin is arranged on the sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding block, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged on the sliding groove.

Description

Movable grain loader with impurity removal function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain loaders, in particular to a movable grain loader with an impurity removal function.

Background

After being harvested, the grains need to be dried on a flat mine ground, in the airing process, the grains need to be turned over to remove impurities, and then the grains are transported, so that a grain loader is needed, the grain loader comprises a movable grain loader, namely the grain loader convenient to move, the grain loading efficiency is high, the manpower and the material resources are saved, the grains cannot be polluted by air after being loaded, and the grain loading cleanliness is improved;

when using, current portable grain loader directly pours grain into grain loader, does not possess the function of edulcoration, but can contain a lot of impurity and dust in the good grain of just airing, if not handle the later stage that can influence grain in time and use, on this basis, need propose further improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a movable grain loader with an impurity removal function, and aims to solve the problem that the impurity removal effect of the grain loader in the background technology is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a portable grain loader with edulcoration function, includes the sill, the removal wheel is all installed at the both ends in the sill outside, dress granary is installed to one side on sill top, and the outside of dress granary is provided with accuse material mechanism, conveyor motor is installed to the bottom in the dress granary outside, the inside of dress granary is provided with screening mechanism, defeated feed bin is installed to one side of dress granary, and the outside in defeated feed bin installs the scute, the installation axle is installed on the top in defeated feed bin outside, the discharging pipe is installed to the bottom of defeated feed bin, one side that dress granary was kept away from on the sill top is provided with the skid-mounted mechanism, and the dress grain bucket is installed on the top of skid-mounted mechanism.

Preferably, an air inlet bin is installed on one side of the grain loading bin, a filter screen is installed inside the air inlet bin, a blower is installed on one side of the air inlet bin, and an air outlet pipe is installed on one side, far away from the air inlet bin, of the grain loading bin.

Preferably, one end of the conveying motor extends to the inside of the grain storage bin and is provided with a crankshaft, one end of the crankshaft is provided with a driving wheel, the outer side of the driving wheel is wound with a grain conveying belt, one end of the mounting shaft extends to the inside of the grain conveying bin and is provided with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a driven wheel, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected with each other through the grain conveying belt.

Preferably, accuse material mechanism includes servo motor, and servo motor sets up in the outside of dress granary, servo motor's one end extends to the inside of dress granary and installs the auxiliary shaft, and the one end of auxiliary shaft installs rotatory section of thick bamboo, the striker plate is evenly installed in the outside of rotatory section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the striker plate is provided with a plurality of groups in the outside of rotatory section of thick bamboo, and a plurality of groups the striker plate is the annular distribution.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a guide rail, the guide rail is arranged at the top end of the base platform, guide posts are arranged on two sides of the guide rail, sliding wheels are arranged on the outer sides of the guide rail in a sliding mode, a top plate is arranged on the top ends of the sliding wheels, a side plate is arranged on one side of the top plate, and positioning rods penetrate through two sides of the top end of the side plate.

Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the top end of the electric push rod is provided with a screening plate, the two sides of the screening plate are provided with sliding blocks, the outer portion of each sliding block is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the grain bin.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the movable grain loader with the impurity removal function not only has the impurity removal function, but also is convenient for controlling the blanking speed of grains and stably loading the grains;

(1) grain is poured into a grain loading bin, then a blower is opened, air is blown into an air inlet bin and passes through a filter screen, so that blown air is filtered, cleanness of the blown air is ensured, the blown air is used for blowing part of dust in the grain into an air outlet pipe so as to primarily remove impurities from the grain, then the grain falls onto a screening plate, the screening plate is pushed to move up and down through an electric push rod, and meanwhile, a sliding block is driven to slide up and down in a sliding groove so as to screen the grain, so that impurities in the grain are screened, and the quality of grain loading and transporting is improved;

(2) the auxiliary shaft is driven to rotate through the servo motor so as to drive the rotary cylinder to rotate and simultaneously drive the baffle plates to synchronously rotate, so that when grains fall between the adjacent baffle plates, the grains intermittently fall onto the grain conveying belt to be conveyed along with the rotation of the baffle plates, and the grains are prevented from being blocked too fast to be conveyed and loaded;

(3) through promoting the grain bucket of adorning to drive the roof and slide along the guide rail toward the inside, set up the guide post through the both sides at the guide rail simultaneously, so that provide spacing direction for the movable pulley motion, in order to ensure the steadiness of movable pulley and roof motion, so that when using, install the top at the sill with the grain bucket of adorning of difference, ship grain, when preventing to adorn grain, grain spills the grain bucket of adorning, helps improving the work efficiency of adorning grain.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the slide-mounting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the granary according to the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a base table; 2. a moving wheel; 3. loading into a granary; 4. a material control mechanism; 401. a servo motor; 402. an auxiliary shaft; 403. a rotary drum; 404. a striker plate; 5. a conveying motor; 6. a material conveying bin; 7. a gusset; 8. installing a shaft; 9. a discharge pipe; 10. loading into a grain bucket; 11. a slide mounting mechanism; 1101. a guide rail; 1102. a guide post; 1103. a sliding wheel; 1104. a top plate; 1105. a side plate; 1106. positioning a rod; 12. a screening mechanism; 1201. an electric push rod; 1202. a screening plate; 1203. a slider; 1204. a chute; 13. a blower; 14. an air inlet bin; 15. a filter screen; 16. an air outlet pipe; 17. a crankshaft; 18. a driving wheel; 19. a grain conveying belt; 20. a connecting shaft; 21. a driven wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a movable grain loader with impurity removal function comprises a bottom platform 1, wherein movable wheels 2 are mounted at two ends of the outer side of the bottom platform 1, and a grain loading bin 3 is mounted at one side of the top end of the bottom platform 1;

an air inlet bin 14 is installed on one side of the grain storage bin 3, a filter screen 15 is installed inside the air inlet bin 14, a blower 13 is installed on one side of the air inlet bin 14, the model of the blower 13 is GD30K2-12, the blower 13 is connected with a storage battery through a conducting wire, and an air outlet pipe 16 is installed on one side, far away from the air inlet bin 14, of the grain storage bin 3;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when in use, the blower 13 is turned on, air is blown into the air inlet bin 14, passes through the filter screen 15 so as to filter blown air and ensure the cleanness of the blown air, and the blown air blows part of dust in grains into the air outlet pipe 16 so as to primarily remove impurities from the grains;

and the outer side of the grain bin 3 is provided with a material control mechanism 4;

the material control mechanism 4 comprises a servo motor 401, the type of the servo motor 401 is Y315M-2, the servo motor 401 is connected with a storage battery through a lead, the servo motor 401 is arranged on the outer side of the granary 3, one end of the servo motor 401 extends into the granary 3 and is provided with an auxiliary shaft 402, one end of the auxiliary shaft 402 is provided with a rotary cylinder 403, and the outer side of the rotary cylinder 403 is uniformly provided with a material baffle plate 404;

a plurality of groups of material blocking plates 404 are arranged on the outer side of the rotary cylinder 403, and the plurality of groups of material blocking plates 404 are distributed annularly;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when in use, the servo motor 401 drives the auxiliary shaft 402 to rotate, so as to drive the rotary cylinder 403 to rotate, and simultaneously drive the material blocking plates 404 to rotate synchronously, so that when grain falls between adjacent material blocking plates 404, the grain rotates along with the material blocking plates 404, so that the grain is intermittently dropped onto the grain conveying belt 19 to be conveyed, and the grain is prevented from being dropped too fast and blocked, and the grain conveying and loading are prevented from being influenced;

the bottom end of the outer side of the grain loading bin 3 is provided with a conveying motor 5, the type of the conveying motor 5 is Y90S-2, and the conveying motor 5 is connected with a storage battery through a lead;

one end of the conveying motor 5 extends into the grain storage bin 3 and is provided with a crankshaft 17, one end of the crankshaft 17 is provided with a driving wheel 18, the outer side of the driving wheel 18 is wound with a grain conveying belt 19, one end of the mounting shaft 8 extends into the grain storage bin 6 and is provided with a connecting shaft 20, one end of the connecting shaft 20 is provided with a driven wheel 21, and the driven wheel 21 and the driving wheel 18 are mutually connected through the grain conveying belt 19;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the device is used, the conveying motor 5 is turned on to drive the crankshaft 17 and the driving wheel 18 to rotate, so that the grain conveying belt 19 is driven to rotate synchronously, grains on the grain conveying belt 19 are conveyed to fall into the discharging pipe 9 and then fall into the grain containing barrel 10;

a screening mechanism 12 is arranged in the granary 3;

the screening mechanism 12 comprises an electric push rod 1201, the electric push rod 1201 is FDR40 in model, a screening plate 1202 is mounted at the top end of the electric push rod 1201, sliding blocks 1203 are mounted on two sides of the screening plate 1202, a sliding groove 1204 is arranged outside the sliding blocks 1203, and the sliding groove 1204 is arranged on the inner wall of the grain loading bin 3;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, when the device is used, the electric push rod 1201 is opened to push the sieving plate 1202 to move up and down, and meanwhile, the sliding block 1203 is driven to slide up and down in the sliding groove 1204, so that grains are sieved, impurities in the grains are sieved, and the grain shipping quality is improved;

a grain conveying bin 6 is installed on one side of the grain loading bin 3, an angle plate 7 is installed on the outer side of the grain conveying bin 6, an installation shaft 8 is installed at the top end of the outer side of the grain conveying bin 6, a discharge pipe 9 is installed at the bottom end of the grain conveying bin 6, and a sliding installation mechanism 11 is arranged on one side, far away from the grain loading bin 3, of the top end of the bottom platform 1;

the slide-mounting mechanism 11 comprises a guide rail 1101, the guide rail 1101 is arranged at the top end of the base platform 1, guide posts 1102 are arranged on two sides of the guide rail 1101, sliding wheels 1103 are slidably arranged on the outer side of the guide rail 1101, a top plate 1104 is arranged at the top end of the sliding wheels 1103, a side plate 1105 is arranged on one side of the top plate 1104, and positioning rods 1106 penetrate through two sides of the top end of the side plate 1105;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, when in use, the feeding bin 6 is arranged so as to facilitate grain conveying, then the grain containing barrel 10 is pushed to drive the top plate 1104 to slide inwards along the guide rail 1101, and meanwhile, the guide posts 1102 are arranged on two sides of the guide rail 1101 so as to provide limiting guide for the movement of the sliding wheel 1103, so that when in use, different grain containing barrels 10 are arranged at the top end of the bottom platform 1 to carry and transport grains, so that grains are prevented from spilling out of the grain containing barrel 10 when in grain containing, and the working efficiency of grain containing is improved;

the top end of the sliding mechanism 11 is provided with a grain containing barrel 10;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when in use, the grain loading barrel 10 is arranged, so that grains can be conveniently loaded and transported.

The working principle is as follows: when the grain drying device is used, firstly, the bottom platform 1 is moved to a grain drying plant through the movable wheel 2, then grains are poured into the grain loading bin 3, then the blower 13 is opened to blow air into the air inlet bin 14, the air is filtered through the filter screen 15, part of dust in the grains is blown into the air outlet pipe 16 by the blown air, so that primary impurity removal is carried out on the grains, then the grains fall onto the screening plate 1202, the electric push rod 1201 is opened to push the screening plate 1202 to move up and down, so that the grains are screened, and impurities in the grains are screened;

secondly, pushing the grain containing barrel 10 to drive the top plate 1104 to slide inwards along the guide rail 1101 until the sliding wheel 1103 and the top plate 1104 are completely installed on the guide rail 1101, screwing the positioning rod 1106 to abut against the guide rail 1101 to ensure the installation firmness of the sliding wheel 1103 and the top plate 1104, so that when the grain containing barrel 10 is used, the grain containing barrel 10 can be stably fixed on the bottom platform 1 to ensure the firmness of grain containing, and meanwhile, the opposite operation is carried out, so that the grain containing barrel 10 can be timely replaced, and the work efficiency of grain containing is improved;

finally, it is rotatory to open servo motor 401 and drive auxiliary shaft 402, thereby it rotates to drive rotatory section of thick bamboo 403, then drive striker plate 404 synchronous revolution, when grain falls between the adjacent striker plate 404 often, it is rotatory along with striker plate 404, so that grain intermittent type falls to on defeated grain area 19, then open conveying motor 5, it is rotatory to drive spindle 17 and action wheel 18, thereby it takes 19 synchronous revolution to drive defeated grain, then let carry the grain on defeated grain area 19, fall into discharging pipe 9, it can in dress grain bucket 10 to fall to after that.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a portable grain loader with edulcoration function, includes sill (1), its characterized in that: removal wheel (2) are all installed at the both ends in base (1) outside, dress granary (3) are installed to one side on base (1) top, and the outside of dress granary (3) is provided with accuse material mechanism (4), conveyor motor (5) are installed to the bottom in dress granary (3) outside, the inside of dress granary (3) is provided with screening mechanism (12), defeated feed bin (6) are installed to one side of dress granary (3), and install scute (7) in the outside of defeated feed bin (6), installation axle (8) are installed on the top in defeated feed bin (6) outside, discharging pipe (9) are installed to the bottom of defeated feed bin (6), one side that dress granary (3) were kept away from on base (1) top is provided with skid-mounting mechanism (11), and skid-mounting bucket (10) are installed on the top of skid-mounting mechanism (11).

2. The mobile grain loader with impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air inlet bin (14) is installed on one side of the grain loading bin (3), a filter screen (15) is installed inside the air inlet bin (14), a blower (13) is installed on one side of the air inlet bin (14), and an air outlet pipe (16) is installed on one side, far away from the air inlet bin (14), of the grain loading bin (3).

3. The mobile grain loader with impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the conveying motor (5) extends to the inside of the grain loading bin (3) and is provided with a crankshaft (17), one end of the crankshaft (17) is provided with a driving wheel (18), the outer side of the driving wheel (18) is wound with a grain conveying belt (19), one end of the mounting shaft (8) extends to the inside of the grain conveying bin (6) and is provided with a connecting shaft (20), one end of the connecting shaft (20) is provided with a driven wheel (21), and the driven wheel (21) and the driving wheel (18) are connected with each other through the grain conveying belt (19).

4. The mobile grain loader with impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: accuse material mechanism (4) include servo motor (401), and servo motor (401) set up in the outside of loading grain bin (3), the one end of servo motor (401) extends to the inside of loading grain bin (3) and installs and assists axle (402), and assists the one end of axle (402) and install rotatory section of thick bamboo (403), striker plate (404) are evenly installed in the outside of rotatory section of thick bamboo (403).

5. The mobile grain loader with impurity removal function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the striker plate (404) is provided with a plurality of groups outside the rotary cylinder (403), and the striker plate (404) is distributed annularly.

6. The mobile grain loader with impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide-mounting mechanism (11) include guide rail (1101), and guide rail (1101) set up in the top of sill (1), guide post (1102) are all installed to the both sides of guide rail (1101), the outside slidable mounting of guide rail (1101) has movable pulley (1103), and the top of movable pulley (1103) installs roof (1104), curb plate (1105) are installed to one side of roof (1104), and the both sides on curb plate (1105) top all run through locating lever (1106).

7. The mobile grain loader with impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: screening mechanism (12) include electric putter (1201), and screening board (1202) are installed to the top of electric putter (1201), and all install slider (1203) in the both sides of screening board (1202), the outside of slider (1203) is provided with spout (1204), and spout (1204) set up on the inner wall of dress granary (3).

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