CN216262702U - Arrangement structure of non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop - Google Patents
Arrangement structure of non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop Download PDFInfo
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- CN216262702U CN216262702U CN202123027811.5U CN202123027811U CN216262702U CN 216262702 U CN216262702 U CN 216262702U CN 202123027811 U CN202123027811 U CN 202123027811U CN 216262702 U CN216262702 U CN 216262702U
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Abstract
A layout structure of a non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop comprises a rolling span and a plate stock span, wherein the rolling span and the plate stock span are adjacently arranged, the rolling span and the plate stock span are communicated with each other through a finished product logistics line, and a crown block in the plate stock span is cancelled; a hot rolling production line is arranged in the rolling span, and a plate temporary storage area is arranged on the side edge of the tail end of the hot rolling production line; a plurality of rows of plate storage areas are arranged in the plate stock bay; the plate temporary storage area and the plate storage area are movably provided with plate storage racks, and finished plates are placed at the tops of the plate storage racks; an intelligent transport vehicle is movably arranged in the non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop, and is controlled by an intelligent control system to operate, so that the intelligent transportation connection of non-ferrous metal finished plates between the plate temporary storage area and the plate storage area is realized; because of the flexible operation of the intelligent transport vehicle, the problem that the factory building columns are conveniently taken out by crossing the vehicle and turning the vehicle is effectively solved, and the factory building structure is simplified, thereby reducing the factory building cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial design of plate production in a non-ferrous metal processing hot rolling workshop, in particular to an arrangement structure of a non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop.
Background
The layout of the existing nonferrous metal processing hot-rolled plate workshop is usually designed according to a workshop production process, and after the plates are hot-rolled and sheared, the plates are piled on a hot-rolling machine piling device and then are transported to a plate warehouse by a crown block and a wide straddle carrier in a matching way for turnover and storage; in the transportation process of the over-span vehicle, the over-span vehicle is inconvenient to steer due to the fact that the length of the plate is large, and in order to guarantee smooth transportation of the plate, a factory building column is usually required to be locally removed at the over-span position to avoid the plate; in addition, with the new requirements of multiple varieties and multiple specifications faced by the nonferrous metal processing industry, the varieties and the specifications of finished plates in a nonferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop are increased, the storage capacity of the finished plates is increased, and meanwhile, the turnover rhythm of the finished plates is correspondingly and obviously accelerated, under the condition, the arrangement structure of the conventional nonferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop can not meet the transportation requirement of the finished plates in the workshop, and the arrangement structure has the following problems:
the hot rolling workshop arrangement of the conventional non-ferrous metal plate is characterized in that when finished plates are transported from a rolling span to a plate stock span, the plate stock span needs to be converted many times by a crown block, a cross-car and a crown block, and in the matching conversion process of the crown block and the cross-car, the problems of difficulty in lifting and taking the plates, frequent up and down, high labor intensity of operators, low efficiency and the like exist, and the phenomenon of friction and collision in the operation process sometimes occurs, so that the quality of the finished plates is influenced.
Secondly, as the rolling span and the plate stock span are transported by using a crown block, the load of the plant column is larger; in addition, after the factory building columns are extracted in a cross-over steering mode for the cross-over vehicle to avoid, the stress system of the whole factory building is uneven, and therefore the overall cost of the factory building is increased.
With the increase of varieties and specifications of finished plates, when finished plates are stored and managed by traditional manpower, the storage positions of the finished plates are random and disordered due to frequent untimely follow-up of manual management, the phenomenon of losing of the finished plates often occurs, a large amount of manpower is consumed for re-registering and sorting of the finished plates, and therefore the problems that the number of workers is large and the efficiency is low are caused.
Fourth, work such as unloading, transportation, deposit, turnover, management need be equipped with more operation personnel to the current panel storehouse, but the difficult problem of recruitment of current actual existence often makes panel storehouse personnel appear not enoughly, makes current operation personnel work load increase, and the increase of work load can make operation personnel increase of leaving a job again, form vicious circle, the result only influences equipment utilization because finished product panel transports untimely often, unable full play equipment productivity, thereby greatly influence the economic benefits of enterprise.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects in the background technology, the utility model discloses a non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop arrangement structure, which comprises a rolling span and a plate stock span, wherein the rolling span and the plate stock span are adjacently arranged, the rolling span and the plate stock span are communicated with each other along a finished product flow line, and a crown block in the plate stock span is cancelled; a hot rolling production line is arranged in the rolling span, and a plate temporary storage area is arranged on the side edge of the tail end of the hot rolling production line; a plurality of rows of plate storage areas are arranged in the plate stock bay; the plate temporary storage area and the plate storage area are movably provided with plate storage racks, and finished plates are placed at the tops of the plate storage racks; the activity is provided with intelligent transport vechicle in the non ferrous metal sheet hot rolling workshop, and intelligent transport vechicle is by intelligent control system control operation, realizes that the intelligent transportation of non ferrous metal finished product panel is connected between panel temporary storage area, the panel storage area.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a layout structure of a non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop comprises a rolling span and a plate stock span, wherein the rolling span and the plate stock span are adjacently arranged, the rolling span and the plate stock span are communicated with each other through a finished product logistics flow line, and a crown block in the plate stock span is eliminated; the non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop arrangement structure can avoid column drawing of a factory building, simplify the structure of the factory building and reduce the manufacturing cost of the factory building under the conditions of no overhead traveling crane operation and no column drawing.
Furthermore, a hot rolling production line is arranged in the rolling span, a plate temporary storage area is arranged on the side edge of the tail end of the hot rolling production line, a plate stacking device is arranged in cooperation with the plate temporary storage area, and non-ferrous metal plates produced by the hot rolling production line are cut and stacked in the plate temporary storage area through the plate stacking device; a plurality of rows of plate storage areas are arranged in the plate stock bay; the plate temporary storage area and the plate storage area are connected with each other through an intelligent transport vehicle to realize the transport connection of the non-ferrous metal finished plates; the plate temporary storage area and the plate storage area are movably provided with plate storage racks, and finished plates are placed at the tops of the plate storage racks; the intelligent transport vehicle and the plate storage rack are controlled by an intelligent control system to operate; the intelligent transport vehicle, the plate storage rack and the intelligent control system jointly form a plate automatic transport management system for automatic transport, storage and management of finished plates in the non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop, wherein the intelligent transport vehicle automatically travels according to a guide path and an initial point coordinate specified by the intelligent control system through an automatic guide device and avoids obstacles, the finished plates are taken down from the hot rolling machine stacking device and are conveyed to the plate storage rack of a plate stock to be stored along a set route or conveyed to the next workshop to be subsequently produced according to process requirements.
Further, the plate storage rack comprises a rack body and storage plates, wherein the storage plates are fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rack body, and when finished plates are stored, the storage plates are arranged on the upper parts of two adjacent storage plates; the purpose of setting up panel storage rack is to suitably raise finished product panel and deposit the height, makes things convenient for intelligent transport vechicle to load, transports finished product panel.
Further, the plate temporary storage area and the plate storage racks in the plate storage area are arranged in pairs, and the distance between the plate storage racks arranged in pairs is adjusted as required to adapt to the storage of finished plates with different lengths; the adjustment of distance between the panel storage rack is carried out by intelligent transport vechicle according to intelligent control system's instruction, and intelligent transport vechicle's hydraulic cylinder removes to the storage board lower part of panel storage rack, and hydraulic cylinder rises, lifts up panel storage rack through the storage board and removes it to new position.
Further, rails are arranged in the plate temporary storage area and the plate storage area, walking wheels are arranged at the lower part of the frame body of the plate storage frame, and the plate storage frame is arranged on the rails through the walking wheels; when the distance between the plate storage racks needs to be adjusted, the intelligent transport vehicle pushes the plate storage racks to a new position along the track according to the instruction of the intelligent control system.
Furthermore, the intelligent transport vehicle comprises a left vehicle and a right vehicle; the left vehicle comprises a left vehicle body, wherein two sides of the lower part of the left vehicle body are provided with omnidirectional wheels, two sides of the upper part of the left vehicle body are fixedly provided with lifting hydraulic cylinders, and the middle of the upper part of the left vehicle body is provided with a sliding guide sleeve and a lead screw; the right vehicle comprises a right vehicle body, wherein two sides of the lower part of the right vehicle body are provided with omnidirectional wheels, two sides of the upper part of the right vehicle body are fixedly provided with lifting hydraulic cylinders, and the middle of the upper part of the right vehicle body is provided with a sliding guide rod and a lead screw nut; the left vehicle and the right vehicle are movably connected with the sliding guide rod in a matching way through the sliding guide sleeve, and the connecting distance of the left vehicle and the right vehicle is adjusted through the matching of the lead screw and the lead screw nut; the intelligent transport vehicle adopts a structural design of sliding connection of the left vehicle and the right vehicle, and the length size of the intelligent transport vehicle can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the transportation of finished plates with different length sizes; the omnidirectional wheels of the intelligent transport vehicle are Mecanum wheels, each omnidirectional wheel is driven by an independent servo motor, and the intelligent transport vehicle has very flexible moving capability through the rotating matching of the four omnidirectional wheels; the process of carrying the finished plate by the intelligent transport vehicle is as follows: the intelligent transport vehicle runs to the lower part of a finished plate to be transported according to an instruction of the intelligent control system, the length of the finished plate to be transported is transported according to the requirement, the distance between the left vehicle and the right vehicle is actively adjusted, the lifting hydraulic cylinder is lifted to jack the finished plate to be transported, then the finished plate to be transported is moved to a plate storage rack at a position to be stored, the lifting hydraulic cylinder is dropped down, the finished plate is placed on the plate storage rack, and the transportation of the finished plate is completed.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model discloses an arrangement structure of a non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop, which comprises a rolling span and a plate stock span, wherein the rolling span and the plate stock span are adjacently arranged, the rolling span and the plate stock span are communicated with each other through a finished product logistics line, and a crown block in the plate stock span is cancelled; a hot rolling production line is arranged in the rolling span, and a plate temporary storage area is arranged on the side edge of the tail end of the hot rolling production line; a plurality of rows of plate storage areas are arranged in the plate stock bay; the plate temporary storage area and the plate storage area are movably provided with plate storage racks, and finished plates are placed at the tops of the plate storage racks; an intelligent transport vehicle is movably arranged in the non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop, and is controlled by an intelligent control system to operate, so that the intelligent transportation connection of non-ferrous metal finished plates between the plate temporary storage area and the plate storage area is realized; the intelligent transport vehicle is flexible to operate, so that the problem that the factory building columns are conveniently removed by passing the straddle vehicle and steering is effectively solved, the factory building structure is simplified, and the factory building cost is reduced; meanwhile, the intelligent transport vehicle also reduces the matching turnover of the crown block and the cross-over vehicle, reduces the labor intensity, reduces the occurrence of material rubbing and collision and improves the quality of finished plates; in addition, the intelligent transportation of finished plates in the non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop improves the intellectualization and standardization of plate library management and improves the transportation efficiency of the finished plates, thereby ensuring the equipment utilization rate, improving the economic benefit of enterprises, greatly reducing the personnel allocation and reducing the labor intensity of operators, and controlling the job leaving rate of the operators.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a plan view of an arrangement structure of a hot rolling workshop for non-ferrous metal plates;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a board temporary storage area or a board storage area in a normal storage state;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the intelligent transport vehicle in a temporary storage area or storage area for sheets;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the state of the upper and lower finished plates of the intelligent transport vehicle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the appearance of the intelligent transportation vehicle;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the left vehicle;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the right vehicle;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a plate material storage rack.
In the figure: 1. a hot rolling production line; 1.1, a temporary plate storage area; 2. a panel storage area; 3. an intelligent transport vehicle; 3.1, left vehicle; 3.1.1, a left vehicle body; 3.1.2, an omnidirectional wheel; 3.1.3, a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 3.1.4, sliding guide sleeve; 3.1.5, a screw rod; 3.2, right vehicle; 3.2.1, a right vehicle body; 3.2.4, a sliding guide rod; 3.2.5, lead screw nut; 4. a board storage rack; 4.1, a frame body; 4.2, walking wheels; 4.3, a material storage plate; 5. and (5) finishing the board.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be explained in detail by the following examples, which are disclosed for the purpose of protecting all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.
A layout structure of a non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop comprises a rolling span and a plate stock span, wherein the rolling span and the plate stock span are adjacently arranged, and the rolling span and the plate stock span are communicated with each other through a finished product logistics flow line; a hot rolling production line 1 is arranged in the rolling span, and a plate temporary storage area 1.1 is arranged on the side edge of the tail end of the hot rolling production line 1; three rows of plate storage areas 2 are arranged in the plate stock bay; the plate temporary storage area 1.1 and the plate storage area 2 are connected with each other through an intelligent transport vehicle 3 to realize the transport connection of the nonferrous metal finished plate 5; the plate temporary storage area 1.1 and the plate storage area 2 are movably provided with plate storage racks 4 which are arranged in pairs; the plate storage rack 4 comprises a rack body 4.1, a traveling wheel 4.2 and a storage plate 4.3, wherein the storage plate 4.3 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the rack body 4.1, and the traveling wheel 4.2 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the rack body 4.1; tracks are arranged in the plate temporary storage area 1.1 and the plate storage area 2, and the plate storage rack 4 is arranged on the tracks through travelling wheels 4.2; the intelligent transport vehicle 3 comprises a left vehicle 3.1 and a right vehicle 3.2; the left vehicle 3.1 comprises a left vehicle body 3.1.1, two sides of the lower part of the left vehicle body 3.1.1 are provided with omnidirectional wheels 3.1.2, two sides of the upper part are fixedly provided with lifting hydraulic cylinders 3.1.3, and the middle of the upper part is provided with a sliding guide sleeve 3.1.4 and a lead screw 3.1.5; the right vehicle 3.2 comprises a right vehicle body 3.2.1, two sides of the lower part of the right vehicle body 3.2.1 are provided with omnidirectional wheels 3.1.2, two sides of the upper part are fixedly provided with lifting hydraulic cylinders 3.1.3, and the middle of the upper part is provided with a sliding guide rod 3.2.4 and a lead screw nut 3.2.5; the left vehicle 3.1 and the right vehicle 3.2 are movably connected with the sliding guide rod 3.2.4 through the sliding guide sleeve 3.1.4 in a matching way, and the connecting distance between the left vehicle 3.1 and the right vehicle 3.2 is adjusted through the matching of the lead screw 3.1.5 and the lead screw nut 3.2.5.
When the distance between the plate storage racks 4 needs to be adjusted, the intelligent control system sends an instruction to the intelligent transport vehicle 3, and the intelligent transport vehicle 3 pushes the plate storage racks 4 to a new position along the track.
When the finished plate 5 needs to be transported, the intelligent control system sends an instruction to the intelligent transport vehicle 3, the intelligent transport vehicle 3 runs to the lower part of the finished plate 5 to be transported according to the instruction of the intelligent control system, the length of the finished plate 5 to be transported is adjusted according to the requirement, the distance between the left vehicle 3.1 and the right vehicle 3.2 is actively adjusted, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3.1.3 is lifted to jack the finished plate 5 to be transported, the finished plate 5 is moved to the plate storage rack 4 to be stored, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 3.1.3 is dropped, the finished plate 5 is placed on the plate storage rack 4, and the transportation of the finished plate 5 is completed.
The present invention is not described in detail in the prior art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a non ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop arrangement structure which characterized by: the method comprises a rolling span and a plate stock span, wherein the rolling span and the plate stock span are adjacently arranged, and the rolling span and the plate stock span are communicated with each other through a finished product logistics line.
2. The arrangement structure of a hot rolling plant for non-ferrous metal slabs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a hot rolling production line (1) is arranged in the rolling span, and a plate temporary storage area (1.1) is arranged on the side edge of the tail end of the hot rolling production line (1); a plurality of rows of plate storage areas (2) are arranged in the plate stock bay; the plate temporary storage area (1.1) and the plate storage area (2) are connected with each other through an intelligent transport vehicle (3) to realize the transport connection of the non-ferrous metal finished plate (5); a plate storage rack (4) is movably arranged in the plate temporary storage area (1.1) and the plate storage area (2), and a finished plate (5) is placed at the top of the plate storage rack (4); the intelligent transport vehicle (3) and the plate storage rack (4) are controlled by an intelligent control system to operate.
3. The arrangement structure of the hot rolling workshop for the nonferrous metal plate according to claim 2, wherein: the plate storage rack (4) comprises a rack body (4.1) and a storage plate (4.3); the material storage plate (4.3) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the frame body (4.1).
4. A hot rolling plant arrangement for non-ferrous metal slabs as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the plate storage racks (4) in the plate temporary storage area (1.1) and the plate storage area (2) are arranged in pairs, and the distance between the plate storage racks (4) arranged in pairs is adjusted through the intelligent transport vehicle (3).
5. A hot rolling plant arrangement for non-ferrous metal slabs as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: tracks are arranged in the plate temporary storage area (1.1) and the plate storage area (2), walking wheels (4.2) are arranged on the lower portion of a frame body (4.1) of the plate storage frame (4), and the plate storage frame (4) is arranged on the tracks through the walking wheels (4.2).
6. The arrangement structure of the hot rolling workshop for the nonferrous metal plate according to claim 2, wherein: the intelligent transport vehicle (3) comprises a left vehicle (3.1) and a right vehicle (3.2); the left vehicle (3.1) comprises a left vehicle body (3.1.1), wherein two sides of the lower part of the left vehicle body (3.1.1) are provided with omnidirectional wheels (3.1.2), two sides of the upper part are fixedly provided with lifting hydraulic cylinders (3.1.3), and the middle of the upper part is provided with a sliding guide sleeve (3.1.4) and a lead screw (3.1.5); the right vehicle (3.2) comprises a right vehicle body (3.2.1), wherein two sides of the lower part of the right vehicle body (3.2.1) are provided with omnidirectional wheels (3.1.2), two sides of the upper part are fixedly provided with lifting hydraulic cylinders (3.1.3), and the middle of the upper part is provided with a sliding guide rod (3.2.4) and a lead screw nut (3.2.5); the left vehicle (3.1) and the right vehicle (3.2) are movably connected with the sliding guide rod (3.2.4) in a matching way through the sliding guide sleeve (3.1.4), and the connecting distance between the left vehicle (3.1) and the right vehicle (3.2) is adjusted through the matching of the lead screw (3.1.5) and the lead screw nut (3.2.5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123027811.5U CN216262702U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Arrangement structure of non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123027811.5U CN216262702U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Arrangement structure of non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216262702U true CN216262702U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123027811.5U Active CN216262702U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Arrangement structure of non-ferrous metal plate hot rolling workshop |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216262702U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-06 CN CN202123027811.5U patent/CN216262702U/en active Active
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