CN216262652U - Crushing and squeezing integrated machine - Google Patents
Crushing and squeezing integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216262652U CN216262652U CN202122995929.0U CN202122995929U CN216262652U CN 216262652 U CN216262652 U CN 216262652U CN 202122995929 U CN202122995929 U CN 202122995929U CN 216262652 U CN216262652 U CN 216262652U
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Abstract
Crushing and squeezing integrated machine. Relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to an improvement of domestic garbage extrusion drainage equipment. The spiral extruder comprises a feed hopper, a spiral extruder, a spiral shaft, a conveying pipe and a water collecting disc, wherein the conveying pipe comprises a U-shaped groove section and an obliquely upward circular pipe section; the ponding dish is in the below of U type groove section the bottom surface of U type groove section is equipped with a plurality of orientation the through-hole of ponding dish the feeder hopper with be equipped with broken case between the U type groove section of screw extruder, broken incasement is equipped with the rotor that a pair of level set up, be equipped with a plurality of blade on the rotor, two blade staggered arrangement on the rotor, and two the rotor stretches into mutually. The spiral extruder is connected with the crushing box through the belt, so that the crushing box and the spiral extruder work synchronously, and the spiral extruder is convenient and reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to improvement of domestic garbage extrusion drainage equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of society and the continuous improvement of living standard of people, people can generate various garbage in daily life and production. The garbage comprises domestic garbage and industrial garbage, the domestic garbage has high water content and complex components, and fiber impurities such as plastic bags, ropes, textile fabrics and braided fabrics often exist. The conventional screw extrusion method is adopted, and the impurities have large sizes, are easy to agglomerate, have poor extrusion effect and long subsequent degradation period.
The device disclosed in the prior art "press discharge solid waste collection device for sewage treatment plant, CN 214242967U", is capable of pressing out water from domestic waste in a limited space by means of a rotating screw shaft and feeding the water into a transfer trolley. However, in the using process, part of the domestic garbage can be agglomerated or clamped between the screw shaft and the shell to block the rotation of the screw shaft, so that the motor is burnt, the maintenance cost is increased, and the production efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides the crushing and squeezing integrated machine which is simple in structure and can crush and squeeze household garbage and drain water.
The novel technical scheme of this experiment is: the crushing and squeezing integrated machine comprises a feed hopper and a screw squeezer, the screw squeezer also comprises a screw shaft, a conveying pipe and a water collecting disc, and the conveying pipe comprises a U-shaped groove section and an obliquely upward circular pipe section; the water collecting disc is arranged below the U-shaped groove section, a plurality of through holes facing the water collecting disc are arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove section,
a crushing box is arranged between the feed hopper and the U-shaped groove section of the spiral extruder, a pair of horizontally arranged knife rolls is arranged in the crushing box, a plurality of blades are arranged on the knife rolls, the blades on the two knife rolls are arranged in a staggered manner, and the two knife rolls mutually extend into the crushing box;
the two knife rolls are parallel to the spiral shaft of the spiral squeezer, and a pair of externally meshed gears are arranged on shaft heads of the two knife rolls on one side close to the motor of the spiral squeezer;
a first belt pulley is arranged on the outer side of any one of the gears, a second belt pulley is arranged on the position, corresponding to the first belt pulley, of the spiral shaft, and the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt.
At least one layer of grid layer is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box.
And a through slot hole is formed in the side surface of the crushing box and is positioned above the grid layer.
And an electric scraper is arranged on the upper surface of the grid layer and faces the slotted hole.
And a clamping groove is formed in the outer edge of the outlet of the spiral extruder.
According to the utility model, the crushing box is additionally arranged between the feed hopper and the screw extruder, the household garbage entering from the feed hopper is chopped by the pair of cutter rollers rotating oppositely in the crushing box, then enters the screw extruder for drainage, and finally is molded by the upward conveying pipe of the screw extruder, so that the effective drainage and drying control of the household garbage can be ensured, the dried household garbage can be molded into a cylinder, the condition of dragging and pulling can be avoided, and the transportation is convenient; and finally, the screw extruder and the crushing box are connected through a belt, so that the crushing box and the screw extruder synchronously work, and the device is convenient and reliable.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention,
figure 2 is a top view of figure 1,
figure 3 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 3.
In the figure, 1 is a feed hopper, 2 is a screw extruder, 21 is a screw shaft, 22 is a second belt pulley, 3 is a crushing box, 31 is a knife roll, 32 is a gear, 33 is a grid layer, 34 is a slotted hole, 35 is a first belt pulley, 4 is a belt, and 5 is a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further explained by combining the attached figures 1-4, the utility model comprises a feed hopper 1 and a screw extruder 2, the screw extruder 2 also comprises a screw shaft 21, a conveying pipe and a water accumulation disc, and the conveying pipe comprises a U-shaped groove section and an obliquely upward round pipe section; the water collecting disc is arranged below the U-shaped groove section, the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove section is provided with a plurality of through holes facing the water collecting disc,
a crushing box 3 is arranged between the feed hopper 1 and the U-shaped groove section of the screw extruder 2, a pair of horizontally arranged knife rolls 31 is arranged in the crushing box 3, a plurality of blades are arranged on the knife rolls 31, the blades on the two knife rolls 31 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the two knife rolls 31 extend into each other;
the two knife rolls 31 are parallel to the screw shaft 21 of the screw extruder 2, and a pair of externally meshed gears 32 are arranged on the shaft heads of the two knife rolls 31 at one side close to the motor of the screw extruder 2;
a first belt pulley 35 is arranged on the outer side of any one gear 32, a second belt pulley 22 is arranged at the position of the screw shaft 21 corresponding to the first belt pulley 35, and the first belt pulley 35 and the second belt pulley 22 are connected through a belt 4.
According to the utility model, the crushing box 3 is additionally arranged between the feed hopper 1 and the screw extruder 2, the household garbage entering from the feed hopper 1 is cut up through the pair of cutter rollers 31 rotating in opposite directions in the crushing box 3, then enters the screw extruder 2 for drainage, and finally is molded by utilizing the upward conveying pipe of the screw extruder 2, so that the effective drainage and drying control of the household garbage can be ensured, the dried household garbage can be molded into a cylindrical shape, the condition of dragging and pulling can be avoided, and the transportation is convenient; finally, the screw extruder 2 and the crushing box 3 are connected through the belt 4, so that the crushing box 3 and the screw extruder 2 work synchronously, and the device is convenient and reliable.
At least one layer of grid layer 33 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 3, and the grid layer 33 can filter the household garbage which is not cut into pieces sufficiently.
The side surface of the crushing box 3 is provided with a through slot hole 34, the slot hole 34 is positioned above the grid layer 33, and when excessive domestic garbage is accumulated above the grid layer 33, the domestic garbage on the grid layer 33 can be cleaned through the slot hole 34.
An electric scraper is arranged on the upper surface of the grid layer 33 and faces the slotted hole 34; the electric scraper is characterized in that a transverse scraper is arranged at the front end of a push rod of the electric push rod, the stretching frequency of the electric push rod is set, and the electric scraper is used for scraping out the domestic garbage on the grid layer 33 without manual operation, so that automation is realized.
The outer edge of the outlet of the screw extruder 2 is provided with a clamping groove 5, the clamping groove 5 is used for connecting a hose, the clamping groove 5 can enhance the connection strength of the screw extruder 2 and the hose, and the hose can be used for prolonging the conveying distance.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and based on the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, those skilled in the art can make some substitutions and modifications to some technical features without creative efforts according to the disclosed technical contents, and these substitutions and modifications are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The crushing and squeezing integrated machine comprises a feed hopper and a screw squeezer, the screw squeezer also comprises a screw shaft, a conveying pipe and a water collecting disc, and the conveying pipe comprises a U-shaped groove section and an obliquely upward circular pipe section; the water collecting disc is arranged below the U-shaped groove section, a plurality of through holes facing the water collecting disc are arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove section,
the crushing device is characterized in that a crushing box is arranged between the feed hopper and a U-shaped groove section of the screw extruder, a pair of horizontally arranged knife rolls is arranged in the crushing box, a plurality of blades are arranged on the knife rolls, the blades on the two knife rolls are arranged in a staggered mode, and the two knife rolls mutually extend into the crushing box;
the two knife rolls are parallel to the spiral shaft of the spiral squeezer, and a pair of externally meshed gears are arranged on shaft heads of the two knife rolls on one side close to the motor of the spiral squeezer;
a first belt pulley is arranged on the outer side of any one of the gears, a second belt pulley is arranged on the position, corresponding to the first belt pulley, of the spiral shaft, and the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt.
2. The crushing and pressing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein at least one grid layer is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box.
3. The crushing and pressing all-in-one machine according to claim 2, wherein a through slot is formed in the side face of the crushing box, and the slot is positioned above the grid layer.
4. The crushing and pressing all-in-one machine according to claim 3, wherein a motor scraper is arranged on the upper surface of the grid layer, and the motor scraper faces the slotted hole.
5. The crushing and pressing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the outer edge of an outlet of the screw extruder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122995929.0U CN216262652U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Crushing and squeezing integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122995929.0U CN216262652U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Crushing and squeezing integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216262652U true CN216262652U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=81040461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122995929.0U Active CN216262652U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Crushing and squeezing integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216262652U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-30 CN CN202122995929.0U patent/CN216262652U/en active Active
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