CN216261295U

CN216261295U - Coarse crusher side part crushing feeding mechanism and coarse crusher

Info

Publication number: CN216261295U
Application number: CN202122729506.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩超; 穆一榛; 邱峰
Original assignee: Tianjin Mumeike Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Mumeike Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-09
Filing date: 2021-11-09
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of covering production, and particularly discloses a side part crushing feeding mechanism of a coarse crusher and a coarse crusher. According to the side part crushing and feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher, an operator can crush small materials and large materials separately according to the field condition, the small materials are crushed separately through the side part crushing and feeding mechanism, the side pressure wheel assembly conveys the materials in the side hopper into the crushing bin, the side crushing cutter head unit arranged in the crushing bin crushes the materials to be crushed, the crushed materials enter the main crushing bin through the side part feeding port, the complete crushing of the small materials is realized, the crushing effect and the crushing efficiency are improved, and the phenomena of incomplete crushing, coarse material crushing and the like are avoided.

Description

Coarse crusher side part crushing feeding mechanism and coarse crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of covering production, in particular to a side part crushing feeding mechanism of a coarse crusher and the coarse crusher.

Background

The organic covering is a ground protective covering, and when the organic covering is manufactured, a processing technology such as crushing branches and the like and then dyeing is generally performed. The organic covering is covered on the open ground of the flower bed, the surface of the flowerpot and the exposed ground surface, and the effects of improving soil and beautifying the living environment can be achieved.

When the organic coating is produced, the pulverization of the branches is divided into coarse pulverization and fine pulverization, and the coarse pulverization of the branches is carried out using a coarse pulverizer. At present, the coarse crusher only sets up a pan feeding mouth usually, and big material and little material all get into from a pan feeding mouth and smash the storehouse, but can lead to the broken incomplete problem of little material such as tiny branch.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a mechanism for pulverizing and feeding material at the lateral part of the coarse pulverizer to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a side part crushing feeding mechanism of a coarse crusher and the coarse crusher, which can realize the independent crushing of small materials, are convenient to operate and have good crushing effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a lateral part crushing feeding mechanism of a coarse crusher comprises:

the crushing bin comprises a main crushing bin and a side crushing bin, the side crushing bin is connected with the main crushing bin, and the main crushing bin is provided with a side feeding port communicated with the side crushing bin;

the side crushing cutter head unit is arranged in the side crushing bin and is used for crushing the materials to be crushed in the side crushing bin and enabling the crushed materials to enter the main crushing bin through the side feeding port;

the side hopper is arranged on one side of the side crushing bin opposite to the main crushing bin, and is communicated with the side crushing bin;

and the side pressure wheel assembly is arranged in the side crushing bin and can convey the materials to be crushed in the side hopper into the side crushing bin.

As an optimized technical scheme of the lateral crushing feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher, one side of the lateral crushing bin is vertically hinged with the main crushing bin, and the other side of the lateral crushing bin is detachably connected with the main crushing bin.

As an optimal technical scheme of foretell coarse pulverizer side portion crushing pan feeding mechanism, the storehouse is smashed to the side include first side smash the storehouse and with the storehouse is smashed to the second side that the storehouse intercommunication was smashed to first side, first side smash the storehouse with main crushing storehouse is along vertical articulated, just first side is smashed the storehouse and can be covered and be located the side is smashed the blade disc unit outside, the side hopper with the storehouse intercommunication is smashed to the second side, the side pinch roller subassembly set up in the storehouse is smashed to the second side.

As an optimal technical scheme of foretell coarse crusher side portion crushing pan feeding mechanism, the side is smashed and is equipped with the first connecting piece of dismantling on the storehouse, the connecting piece can be dismantled to the second that is equipped with on the main crushing storehouse, can dismantle the connection through the retaining member the first connecting piece of dismantling with the connecting piece can be dismantled to the second.

As an optimized technical scheme of the lateral smashing and feeding mechanism of the coarse smashing machine, the first detachable connecting piece comprises an inserting seat, an inserting groove is formed in the inserting seat, the second detachable connecting piece comprises an inserting block, the inserting block can be inserted into the inserting groove, and the locking piece can penetrate through and be connected with the inserting seat and the inserting block.

As a preferable technical solution of the lateral crushing feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher, the lateral hopper is connected with the lateral crushing bin in a foldable manner.

As a preferable technical solution of the lateral crushing feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher, the lateral hopper includes a lateral hopper bottom plate and lateral hopper vertical plates connected to two opposite sides of the lateral hopper bottom plate, the lateral hopper bottom plate is hinged to the lateral crushing bin, and the lateral hopper vertical plates are disposed outside the lateral crushing bin when the lateral hopper is turned upwards by 90 °.

As a preferable technical solution of the lateral crushing and feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher, a fixing member is arranged on the lateral crushing bin, and when the lateral hopper is turned upwards by 90 degrees, the fixing member can be connected with the lateral hopper.

As a preferable technical solution of the lateral crushing and feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher, a lateral holding handle is arranged outside the bottom plate of the lateral hopper.

A coarse crusher comprises the coarse crusher side part crushing feeding mechanism.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the side part crushing and feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher, an operator can crush small materials and large materials separately according to the field condition, the small materials are crushed separately through the side part crushing and feeding mechanism, the side pressure wheel assembly conveys the materials in the side hopper into the crushing bin, the side crushing cutter head unit arranged in the crushing bin crushes the materials to be crushed, the crushed materials enter the main crushing bin through the side part feeding port, the complete crushing of the small materials is realized, the crushing effect and the crushing efficiency are improved, and the phenomena of incomplete crushing, coarse material crushing and the like are avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a lateral pulverizing feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side platen assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side hopper provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a side shredder cutterhead unit provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 5 is a side elevational view of a side shredder cutterhead unit provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

3. a crushing bin; 5. a side crushing cutter head unit; 6. a side hopper; 7. side pressing wheel assemblies;

31. a main crushing bin; 32. a lateral crushing bin; 321. a first side crushing bin; 322. a second side crushing bin; 33. a first detachable connection; 34. a second detachable connection; 35. a fixing member;

51. a side cutter head; 52. a side blade; 53. an L-shaped plate;

61. a side hopper floor; 62. a side hopper vertical plate; 63. a side handle;

71. a side pinch roller; 72. a hydraulic motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems solved, technical solutions adopted and technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

To among the prior art, the coarse crusher only sets up a pan feeding mouth usually, and big material and little material all get into from a pan feeding mouth and smash the storehouse, but can lead to the broken incomplete problem of little material such as tiny branch, and this embodiment provides a coarse crusher side portion and smashes pan feeding mechanism and coarse crusher in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a side pulverizing feeding mechanism of a coarse pulverizer, which includes a pulverizing bin 3, a side pulverizing cutter head unit 5, a side hopper 6 and a side pressure wheel assembly 7. The crushing bin 3 comprises a main crushing bin 31 and a side crushing bin 32, the side crushing bin 32 is connected with the main crushing bin 31, and a side feeding port (not shown in the figure) communicated with the side crushing bin 32 is arranged on the main crushing bin 31; the side crushing cutter head unit 5 is arranged in the side crushing bin 32 and is used for crushing the material to be crushed in the side crushing bin 32 and enabling the crushed material to enter the main crushing bin 31 through a side feeding port; the side hopper 6 is arranged at one side of the side crushing bin 32 opposite to the main crushing bin 31, and the side hopper 6 is communicated with the side crushing bin 32; the side pinch roller assembly 7 is arranged in the side crushing bin 32 and can convey materials to be crushed in the side hopper 6 into the side crushing bin 32.

The pan feeding mechanism is smashed to coarse crusher side that this embodiment provided, operating personnel can separately smash little material and big material according to the on-the-spot condition, little material smashes the pan feeding mechanism through the lateral part and smashes alone, side pinch roller subassembly 7 is carried the material in with side hopper 6 to smashing in the storehouse 3, it will wait to smash material crushing to arrange in the side crushing blade disc unit 5 who smashes in the storehouse 3, kibbling material enters into main crushing storehouse 31 through the lateral part pan feeding mouth in, realize the complete breakage of little material, kibbling effect and crushing efficiency have been improved, avoid appearing broken incompletely, phenomenons such as broken material is thick.

In this embodiment, one side of the side crushing bin 32 is vertically hinged to the main crushing bin 31, and the other side of the side crushing bin 32 is detachably connected to the main crushing bin 31. When the coarse crusher works, the side crushing bin 32 is connected with the main crushing bin 31, so that the safety of operators is ensured. When the coarse crusher stops operating, the side crushing bin 32 can be rotated open to facilitate cleaning, maintenance, and the like.

Further, a first detachable connecting piece 33 is arranged on the side crushing bin 32, a second detachable connecting piece 34 is arranged on the main crushing bin 31, and the first detachable connecting piece 33 and the second detachable connecting piece 34 are detachably connected through locking pieces. Specifically, the first detachable connecting piece 33 includes a socket, an insertion groove is formed in the socket, the second detachable connecting piece 34 includes an insertion block, the insertion block can be inserted into the insertion groove, and the locking piece can penetrate through and connect the insertion seat and the insertion block. The connecting structure is simple and easy to implement. In order to improve the stability of the connection of the side pulverizing bin 3 with the main pulverizing bin 31, a plurality of first and second detachable connecting

members

33 and 34 may be provided, which is not particularly limited herein.

The locking piece comprises a bolt and a nut which is matched and connected with the bolt, or the locking piece comprises a quick-locking pin, so that the operation is convenient.

In this embodiment, the side crushing bin 32 includes a first side crushing bin 321 and a second side crushing bin 322 communicated with the first side crushing bin 321, the first side crushing bin 321 is vertically hinged with the main crushing bin 31, the first side crushing bin 321 can be covered outside the side crushing cutter disc unit 5, the side hopper 6 is communicated with the second side crushing bin 322, and the side pressure wheel assembly 7 is arranged in the second side crushing bin 322. The side pressure wheel assembly 7 conveys the materials in the side hopper 6 to the second side crushing bin 322 through the first side crushing bin 321, and the side crushing cutter head unit 5 crushes the materials to be crushed in the second side crushing bin 322. The second side crushing bin 322 is covered outside the side pressure wheel assembly 7, so that the crushed materials are prevented from splashing outside, and the operating personnel and the operating environment are protected.

In order to improve the structural strength of the connection between the first side crushing bin 321 and the second side crushing bin 322, a reinforcing rib is connected between the outer bottoms of the first side crushing bin 321 and the second side crushing bin 322.

In this embodiment, the side hopper 6 is foldably connected to the side crushing bin 32. When the lateral part feeding is not needed for crushing, the side hopper 6 can be folded and stored, so that the space occupied by the coarse crusher is reduced. When the side wall is needed to be fed and crushed, the side hopper 6 is turned downwards by 90 degrees to be horizontally placed, and then the materials to be crushed can be added into the side hopper 6.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the side hopper 6 includes a side hopper bottom plate 61 and side hopper upright plates 62 connected to both sides opposite to the side hopper bottom plate 61, and the side hopper bottom plate 61 and the side hopper upright plates 62 form the side hopper 6 of a semi-closed type with both ends open. The side hopper bottom plate 61 is hinged with the side crushing bin 32, and when the side hopper 6 is turned upwards by 90 degrees, the side hopper vertical plate 62 is arranged outside the side crushing bin 32, so that the structure is simple, and the manual operation is convenient.

In this embodiment, the fixing member 35 is provided on the side pulverizing bin 32, and when the side hopper 6 is turned up by 90 °, the fixing member 35 can be connected to the side hopper 6 to fix the side hopper 6 and maintain the side hopper 6 in a state of being turned up by 90 °.

Further, the fixing member 35 is a magnetic member mounted on the side pulverizing bin 32, and the side hopper 6 is made of metal that can be attracted by the magnetic member. After the side hopper 6 is turned over 90 degrees upwards, the magnetic suction piece sucks the side hopper 6 to fix the position of the side hopper 6. In other embodiments, the fixing member 35 may have other structures, and is not limited in particular.

In this embodiment, the outside of the side hopper bottom plate 61 is provided with a side handle 63, which is convenient for manual operation to fold and store the side hopper 6. The side handle 63 may also be disposed outside the side hopper upright plate 62, and is not particularly limited herein.

The side crushing cutterhead unit 5 is used for crushing the material to be crushed in the side crushing bin 32, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the side crushing cutterhead unit 5 includes a side cutterhead 51 and side blades 52 arranged on one side of the side cutterhead 51, the side blades 52 are provided in plurality, and the plurality of side blades 52 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the side cutterhead 51. The side cutter disc 51 is driven to rotate at a high speed, and the side blades 52 can crush the materials to be crushed.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of L-shaped plates 53 may be further disposed on the other side of the side cutter disc 51, the plurality of L-shaped plates 53 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the side cutter disc 51, and the inclination angles of the plurality of L-shaped plates 53 are the same. The L-shaped plate 53 that sets up can play the effect of fan, and along with the rotation of side blade disc 51, one side that L-shaped plate 53 was installed to side blade disc 51 produces the wind of rolling into main crushing storehouse 31 with the material after smashing, avoids the material after smashing to lead to the fact in side blade 52 department and piles up.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the side pressure wheel assembly 7 includes side pressure wheels 71 and a hydraulic motor 72 for driving the side pressure wheels 71 to rotate, and a housing for accommodating the hydraulic motor 72 is further provided at one side of the side crushing bin 32, so as to prevent the material to be crushed from polluting the hydraulic motor 72 and affecting the normal operation of the hydraulic motor 72. The side pinch roller 71 is provided with a plurality of rows of teeth along the circumferential direction, and each row of teeth linearly extends along the axial direction of the side pinch roller 71. The teeth on the side pinch roller 71 can play a role in rolling and compressing the material to be crushed so as to facilitate the forward conveying of the material to be crushed.

This embodiment still provides a coarse crusher, including foretell coarse crusher lateral part pan feeding mechanism, can realize smashing alone of little material, convenient operation smashes effectually.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pan feeding mechanism is smashed to coarse crusher side, its characterized in that includes:

the crushing bin (3) comprises a main crushing bin (31) and a side crushing bin (32), the side crushing bin (32) is connected with the main crushing bin (31), and a side feeding port communicated with the side crushing bin (32) is formed in the main crushing bin (31);

the side crushing cutter head unit (5) is arranged in the side crushing bin (32) and is used for crushing the materials to be crushed in the side crushing bin (32) and enabling the crushed materials to enter the main crushing bin (31) through the side feeding port;

the side hopper (6) is arranged on one side of the side crushing bin (32) opposite to the main crushing bin (31), and the side hopper (6) is communicated with the side crushing bin (32);

and the side pinch roller assembly (7) is arranged in the side crushing bin (32) and can convey the materials to be crushed in the side hopper (6) into the side crushing bin (32).

2. The lateral crushing feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher according to claim 1, wherein one side of the lateral crushing bin (32) is vertically hinged with the main crushing bin (31), and the other side of the lateral crushing bin (32) is detachably connected with the main crushing bin (31).

3. The lateral smashing feeding mechanism of the coarse pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lateral smashing bin (32) comprises a first lateral smashing bin (321) and a second lateral smashing bin (322) communicated with the first lateral smashing bin (321), the first lateral smashing bin (321) is vertically hinged with the main smashing bin (31), the first lateral smashing bin (321) can be covered outside the lateral smashing cutter head unit (5), the lateral hopper (6) is communicated with the second lateral smashing bin (322), and the lateral pressure wheel assembly (7) is arranged in the second lateral smashing bin (322).

4. The lateral crushing feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lateral crushing bin (32) is provided with a first detachable connecting piece (33), the main crushing bin (31) is provided with a second detachable connecting piece (34), and the first detachable connecting piece (33) and the second detachable connecting piece (34) are detachably connected through a locking piece.

5. The lateral smashing feeding mechanism of the coarse pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first detachable connecting piece (33) comprises an inserting base, an inserting groove is formed in the inserting base, the second detachable connecting piece (34) comprises an inserting block, the inserting block can be inserted into the inserting groove, and the locking piece can penetrate through and connect the inserting base and the inserting block.

6. The lateral crushing feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher in claim 1, characterized in that the lateral hopper (6) is foldably connected with the lateral crushing bin (32).

7. The lateral crushing feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher in accordance with claim 6, wherein the lateral hopper (6) comprises a lateral hopper bottom plate (61) and lateral hopper vertical plates (62) connected with two opposite sides of the lateral hopper bottom plate (61), the lateral hopper bottom plate (61) is hinged with the lateral crushing bin (32), and when the lateral hopper (6) is turned upwards by 90 degrees, the lateral hopper vertical plates (62) are arranged outside the lateral crushing bin (32).

8. The lateral crushing feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher according to claim 7, characterized in that a fixing member (35) is arranged on the lateral crushing bin (32), and when the lateral hopper (6) is turned upwards by 90 degrees, the fixing member (35) can be connected with the lateral hopper (6).

9. The lateral crushing feeding mechanism of the coarse crusher as recited in claim 7, characterized in that the lateral side of the side hopper bottom plate (61) is provided with a lateral holding handle (63).

10. A coarse crusher comprising a side crushing feed mechanism of the coarse crusher as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.