CN208865759U - A kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinders for being able to carry out granularity adjusting, including feed hopper, primary comminution wheel, level-one crushing wheel, second level cutting tool, first shell is provided with below the feed hopper, the feed hopper and the first shell are welded, the first shell is internally provided with the primary comminution wheel, the first shell side is provided with first motor, the first fixed frame is provided with below the first motor, it is provided with second shell below the first shell, is provided with crushing fluted disc on the inside of the second shell.Beneficial effect is: the utility model is compact-sized, it is easy to operate, it is provided with primary comminution wheel, level-one crushing wheel and second level cutting tool, primary comminution can be carried out to Chinese medicine, level-one crushes and second level crushes, it is provided with fixed grit and movable sieve, 4th motor drive activity sieve, which rotates certain angle, can be changed the size in sieve entirety aperture, be convenient for granularity adjusting.

Description

A kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting

Technical field

The utility model relates to disintegrating apparatus technical fields, are adjusted more particularly to a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine with granularity is able to carry out Multistage grinder.

Background technique

Pulverizer is the machinery that large-sized solid material is crushed to desired size, and pulverizer is mainly used for every profession and trade Its effect of middle finess disintegrating operation is to the middle fineness powder of diameter is needed by granular materiel machining to carry out subsequent place It manages or as finished product.

Currently, application No. is the Chinese patents of CN201621336114.4 to disclose a kind of multistage grinder, including lower end It is the lower shell of hollow structure for the upper shell of hollow structure and upper end；The periphery of the lower shell and the inner headed face of upper shell It is engaged；Shaft is equipped in the upper shell, shaft is equipped with multiple crushing vanes；Roller, rolling are equipped in the lower shell Cylinder periphery edge is axially arranged with multiple groups chopper blade, and gap is equipped between adjacent chopper blade group；It is equipped with and leads in the bracket To cylinder, guide cylinder is fixedly connected with upper shell, the ball nut being equipped in guide cylinder, and annular is equipped between ball nut and shaft Cylinder, annular canister one end are connect with ball nut, and the other end is fixedly connected with shaft；The output shaft of the rotating electric machine is equipped with and rolling The ball screws bar of pearl nut cooperation.

The grinding particle size of this multistage grinder is unable to adjust, the demand not being able to satisfy under different situations, and crushing effect Difference, low efficiency influence the using effect of Chinese medicine, it would therefore be desirable to which further on this basis improved.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that provides a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine with being able to carry out granularity to solve the above-mentioned problems The multistage grinder of adjusting, the utility model is compact-sized, easy to operate, primary comminution can be carried out to Chinese medicine, level-one crushes It is crushed with second level, and grinding particle size can be adjusted.

The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical schemes:

A kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting, including feed hopper, primary comminution wheel, first level flour Broken wheel, second level cutting tool, the feed hopper lower section are provided with first shell, and the feed hopper and the first shell are welded, So set, both to be completely embedded and stable structure, the first shell is internally provided with the primary comminution wheel, described First shell side is provided with first motor, and the first fixed frame, the first shell lower section are provided with below the first motor It is provided with second shell, is provided with crushing fluted disc on the inside of the second shell, the second shell is internally provided with the level-one Crushing wheel, the second shell lower section are provided with third shell, and the third housing bottom is provided with discharge port, the third shell Body is internally provided with the second level cutting tool, is provided with fixed grit, the fixed grit below the second level cutting tool It is connect with the third shell by card slot, so set, the fixed grit is made to be easy dismounting and easy cleaning, it is described solid Determine to be provided with movable sieve between sieve, the portable screen side off the net is provided with the 4th motor, setting on the outside of the 4th motor There is the 4th fixed frame, third shell two sides are provided with third bracket, and the third side face is provided with third motor, institute It states and is provided with third fixed frame below third motor, the second shell rear portion is provided with first support, after the first support Portion is provided with the second motor, is provided with the second fixed frame below second motor, second fixed frame with described first Frame welding, so set, not only making the two easy for installation but also stability height between the two, the second shell front is set It is equipped with second support, the second support front is provided with control button, and the control button is embedded in the second support, The first motor, second motor, the third motor and the first motor are electrically connected with the control button.

So set, make multistage grinder compact-sized, and it is easy to operate, it is provided with the primary comminution wheel, described one Grade crushing wheel and the second level cutting tool can carry out primary comminution, level-one crushing and second level to Chinese medicine and crush, and be provided with The fixed grit and the movable sieve, the 4th motor drive the movable sieve to rotate the changeable sieve of certain angle The size for netting whole aperture is convenient for granularity adjusting.

In above structure, after being powered to multistage grinder, the 4th motor is controlled by the control button and drives institute It states movable sieve and rotates certain angle, adjust the size of grinding particle size, collecting box, the control are placed below the discharge port Button control multistage grinder processed is started to work, i.e., the described first motor, second motor and the third motor start work Make, Chinese medicine is put into the feed hopper, inside the first shell, the first motor drives the primary comminution Wheel rotation carries out primary comminution to Chinese medicine, enters inside the second shell by the Chinese medicine of primary comminution, second motor Driving the level-one to crush, rotation is dynamic, and the level-one crushing wheel and the crushing fluted disc interact and carry out first level flour to Chinese medicine It is broken, enter the third enclosure interior by the Chinese medicine that level-one crushes, the third motor drives the second level cutting tool to turn It is dynamic, second level crushing is carried out to Chinese medicine, when the Chinese medicine of crushing reaches the granularity requirements of adjusting, the Chinese medicine of crushing passes through the fixation Sieve and the movable sieve enter collecting box from the discharge port.

Further, the primary comminution wheel and the first shell, which roll, connects, the primary comminution wheel and described first Motor is connected by shaft coupling, and the first motor is bolted with first fixed frame.

So set, rolling connection the primary comminution wheel is worked normally, to successfully carry out to Chinese medicine Primary comminution；The power of the first motor is passed to the primary comminution wheel by shaft coupling so that the primary comminution wheel with The first motor rotates jointly；Pretightning force can be increased by, which being bolted, improves the first motor and first fixed frame Connective stability, so that the first motor smooth working, and it is easy dismounting, convenient for carrying out detection dimension to the first motor It repairs.

Further, the first shell is bolted with the second shell, the crushing fluted disc and described second Shell is bolted, and the level-one crushing wheel and the second shell are rolled and connected.

So set, the first shell and the second shell stable connection, so that the stable structure of multistage grinder, It ensure that crushing safety；The crushing fluted disc is bolted on the inside of the second shell, increases pretightning force and improves the two Between be completely embedded, ensure that the level-one crushing wheel and the crushing fluted disc proper engagement pulverizing Chinese medicine；Roll connection so that The level-one crushing wheel works normally, and goes on smoothly crushing to Chinese medicine.

Further, the first support and the second support are bolted with the second shell, and described second Motor is connect with the level-one crushing wheel by shaft coupling, and second motor is bolted with second fixed frame.

So set, being bolted so that the second shell is stably fixed at the first support and the second support Between, so that multistage grinder stable structure；The power of second motor is passed to the level-one crushing wheel by shaft coupling, is made The level-one crushing wheel is obtained to rotate jointly with second motor；Pretightning force can be increased by, which being bolted, improves second motor With the connective stability of second fixed frame, so that the second motor smooth working, and it is easy dismounting, convenient for described the Two motors carry out Measuring error.

Further, the second shell is bolted with the third shell, the second level cutting tool with it is described Third shell rolls connection, and the third shell is bolted with the third bracket.

So set, being bolted so that the second shell and the third shell stable connection and stable structure；Rolling Dynamic connection goes on smoothly crushing to Chinese medicine, is bolted so that the third shell so that second level cutting tool normal work Body is stably fixed between the third bracket, so that multistage grinder stable structure.

Further, the second level cutting tool is connect with the third motor by shaft coupling, the third motor and institute It states third fixed frame to be bolted, the third fixed frame and the third bracket weld.

So set, the power of the third motor is passed to the second level cutting tool by shaft coupling, so that described two Grade cutting tool is rotated jointly with the third motor；Be bolted can increase pretightning force improve the third motor with it is described The connective stability of third fixed frame, so that the third motor smooth working, and it is easy dismounting, convenient for the third motor Carry out Measuring error；Welding is so that the third fixed frame is easy for installation with the third bracket and structural strength is high.

Further, the 4th motor is bolted with the 4th fixed frame, the 4th fixed frame with it is described Third case weld.

So set, the connection that pretightning force improves the 4th motor and the 4th fixed frame can be increased by being bolted Stability, so that the 4th motor smooth working, and it is easy dismounting, convenient for carrying out Measuring error to the 4th motor；Weldering Connect and be easily installed, and intensity is high, enable the 4th fixed frame stablize it is fixed support the 4th motor, protect just described the Four motors work normally.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1, the utility model is compact-sized, easy to operate；

2, it is provided with primary comminution wheel, level-one crushing wheel and second level cutting tool, primary comminution, one can be carried out to Chinese medicine Grade crushes and second level crushes；

3, it is provided with fixed grit and movable sieve, the 4th motor drive activity sieve rotates the changeable sieve of certain angle The size for netting whole aperture is convenient for granularity adjusting.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of internal structure of the department of traditional Chinese medicine described in the utility model with the multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting Schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of the department of traditional Chinese medicine described in the utility model with the multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting；

Fig. 3 is a kind of left view of the department of traditional Chinese medicine described in the utility model with the multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting；

Fig. 4 is a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine described in the utility model fixed grit in the multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting Top perspective view；

Fig. 5 is a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine described in the utility model sieve movable in the multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting Top perspective view.

The reference numerals are as follows:

1, the first fixed frame；2, first motor；3, feed hopper；4, first shell；5, primary comminution wheel；6, second shell； 7, fluted disc is crushed；8, level-one crushing wheel；9, third shell；10, second level cutting tool；11, third motor；12, third fixed frame； 13, fixed grit；14, movable sieve；15, the 4th fixed frame；16, the 4th motor；17, discharge port；18, third bracket；19, One bracket；20, the second motor；21, the second fixed frame；22, second support；23, control button.

Specific embodiment

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.

First embodiment:

As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting, including feed hopper 3, just Grade crushing wheel 5, level-one crushing wheel 8, second level cutting tool 10, are provided with first shell 4 below feed hopper 3, first shell 4 to Interior arrangement is protected, feed hopper 3 and first shell 4 are welded, so set, both to be completely embedded and stable structure, first Shell 4 is internally provided with primary comminution wheel 5, and to carry out primary comminution to Chinese medicine, 4 side of first shell is set primary comminution wheel 5 It is equipped with first motor 2, first motor 2 is provided with the first fixed frame below first motor 2 to drive primary comminution wheel 5 to rotate 1, the first fixed frame 1 is provided with second shell 6 first motor 2 is fixedly mounted below first shell 4, second shell 6 to Interior arrangement is protected, is provided on the inside of second shell 6 and crushes fluted disc 7, crushes fluted disc 7 to cooperate centering with level-one crushing wheel 8 Medicine carries out level-one crushing, and second shell 6 is internally provided with level-one crushing wheel 8, and level-one crushing wheel 8 is to carry out first level flour to drug It is broken, third shell 9 is provided with below second shell 6, to protect interior arrangement, 9 bottom of third shell is provided with third shell 9 Discharge port 17, discharge port 17 pass through to the Chinese medicine crushed, and third shell 9 is internally provided with second level cutting tool 10, second level Cutting tool 10 is provided with fixed grit 13, fixed grit below second level cutting tool 10 to carry out second level crushing to Chinese medicine 13 pass through to reach the Chinese medicine for crushing and requiring, and fixed grit 13 is connect with third shell 9 by card slot, so set, making Fixed grit 13 is easy dismounting and easy cleaning, movable sieve 14 is provided between fixed grit 13, movable sieve 14 is to turn After dynamic and the cooperation of fixed grit 13 adjusts grinding particle size, the 4th motor 16 is provided with below movable sieve 14, the 4th motor 16 is used With the rotation of drive activity sieve 14, the 4th fixed frame 15 is provided on the outside of the 4th motor 16, the 4th fixed frame 15 is pacified to fixed The 4th motor 16 is filled, 9 two sides of third shell are provided with third bracket 18, and third bracket 18 is to support fixed third shell 9, and Three brackets, 18 side is provided with third motor 11, and third motor 11 is to drive second level cutting tool 10 to rotate, third motor 11 Lower section is provided with third fixed frame 12, and third fixed frame 12 is provided with third motor 11,6 rear portion of second shell is fixedly mounted First support 19, for first support 19 to support fixed second shell 6,19 rear portion of first support is provided with the second motor 20, the Two motors 20 are provided with the second fixed frame 21, the second fixed frame 21 below the second motor 20 to drive level-one crushing wheel 8 to rotate To fix the second motor 20, the second fixed frame 21 is welded with first support 19, so set, not only making the two easy for installation And stability between the two is high, and 6 front of second shell is provided with second support 22, and second support 22 fixes the to support Two shells 6,22 front of second support are provided with control button 23, and control button 23 is to control multistage grinder work, control Button 23 is embedded in second support 22, first motor 2, the second motor 20, third motor 11 and first motor 2 and control button 23 electrical connections.

Second embodiment:

The difference of second embodiment and first embodiment is: primary comminution wheel 5 and first shell 4 are rolled and are connected, primary Crushing wheel 5 is connect with first motor 2 by shaft coupling, and first motor 2 is bolted with the first fixed frame 1.

Specifically, rolling connection primary comminution wheel 5 is worked normally, to successfully carry out primary powder to Chinese medicine It is broken；The power of first motor 2 is passed to primary comminution wheel 5 by shaft coupling, so that primary comminution wheel 5 and first motor 2 are revolved jointly Turn；The connective stability that pretightning force improves first motor 2 and the first fixed frame 1 can be increased by being bolted, so that first motor 2 Smooth working, and it is easy dismounting, convenient for carrying out Measuring error to first motor 2.

3rd embodiment:

The difference of 3rd embodiment and first embodiment is: second level cutting tool 10 and third motor 11 pass through shaft coupling Connection, third motor 11 are bolted with third fixed frame 12, and third fixed frame 12 and third bracket 18 weld.

Specifically, the power of third motor 11 is passed to second level cutting tool 10 by shaft coupling, so that second level cutting tool 10 rotate jointly with third motor 11；The company that pretightning force improves third motor 11 and third fixed frame 12 can be increased by being bolted Stability is connect, so that 11 smooth working of third motor, and it is easy dismounting, convenient for carrying out Measuring error to third motor 11；Welding So that third fixed frame 12 is easy for installation with third bracket 18 and structural strength is high.

Working principle: after being powered to multistage grinder, 16 drive activity sieve of the 4th motor is controlled by control button 23 The certain angle of 14 rotations, adjusts the size of grinding particle size, collecting box is placed below discharge port 17, control button 23 controls more Grade pulverizer is started to work, i.e., first motor 2, the second motor 20 and third motor 11 are started to work, and Chinese medicine is put into feed hopper 3, inside first shell 4, first motor 2 drives primary comminution wheel 5 to rotate, and carries out primary comminution to Chinese medicine, passes through The Chinese medicine of primary comminution enters inside second shell 6, and the second motor 20 drives level-one crushing wheel 8 to rotate, level-one crushing wheel 8 and powder The broken interaction of fluted disc 7 carries out level-one crushing to Chinese medicine, enters inside third shell 9 by the Chinese medicine that level-one crushes, third electricity Machine 11 drives second level cutting tool 10 to rotate, and second level crushing is carried out to Chinese medicine, when the Chinese medicine of crushing reaches the granularity requirements of adjusting When, the Chinese medicine of crushing enters collecting box from discharge port 17 by fixed grit 13 and movable sieve 14.

Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than its limitations；Although implementing referring to preferable The utility model is described in detail in example, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: still can be to this reality It is modified with novel specific embodiment or some technical features can be equivalently replaced；Without departing from the utility model The spirit of technical solution should all be covered within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting, it is characterised in that: including feed hopper, primary comminution Wheel, level-one crushing wheel, second level cutting tool, the feed hopper lower section are provided with first shell, the feed hopper and described first Case weld, the first shell are internally provided with the primary comminution wheel, and the first shell side is provided with first motor, It is provided with the first fixed frame below the first motor, is provided with second shell, the second shell below the first shell Inside is provided with crushing fluted disc, and the second shell is internally provided with the level-one crushing wheel, setting below the second shell There is third shell, the third housing bottom is provided with discharge port, and the third enclosure interior is provided with the second level crushing knife Group, the second level cutting tool lower section are provided with fixed grit, and the fixed grit is connect with the third shell by card slot, It is provided with movable sieve between the fixed grit, the portable screen side off the net is provided with the 4th motor, outside the 4th motor Side is provided with the 4th fixed frame, and third shell two sides are provided with third bracket, and the third side face is provided with third Motor, is provided with third fixed frame below the third motor, and the second shell rear portion is provided with first support, and described first Bracket rear portion is provided with the second motor, is provided with the second fixed frame below second motor, second fixed frame with it is described First support welding, the second shell front are provided with second support, and the second support front is provided with control button, institute It states control button to be embedded in the second support, the first motor, second motor, the third motor and described One motor is electrically connected with the control button.

2. a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The primary comminution wheel and the first shell, which roll, to be connected, and the primary comminution wheel and the first motor are connected by shaft coupling It connects, the first motor is bolted with first fixed frame.

3. a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The first shell is bolted with the second shell, and the crushing fluted disc and the second shell are connected by bolt It connects, the level-one crushing wheel and the second shell are rolled and connected.

4. a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The first support and the second support are bolted with the second shell, second motor and the first level flour Broken wheel is connected by shaft coupling, and second motor is bolted with second fixed frame.

5. a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The second shell is bolted with the third shell, and the second level cutting tool and the third shell roll and connect It connects, the third shell is bolted with the third bracket.

6. a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The second level cutting tool is connect with the third motor by shaft coupling, and the third motor passes through with the third fixed frame It is bolted, the third fixed frame and the third bracket weld.

7. a kind of department of traditional Chinese medicine multistage grinder for being able to carry out granularity adjusting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 4th motor is bolted with the 4th fixed frame, the 4th fixed frame and the third case weld.