CN216261121U

CN216261121U - Plant polysaccharide separation processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216261121U
Application number: CN202122862378.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李欢; 高进勇; 赵丹; 臧明丽; 奚迪
Original assignee: Xinyang University
Current assignee: Xinyang University
Priority date: 2021-11-19
Filing date: 2021-11-19
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-19

Abstract

The utility model provides plant polysaccharide separating and processing equipment which comprises a U-shaped support, a turnover mechanism, a crushing barrel, a crushing assembly, a collecting barrel and a lifting assembly, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises two first fixing plates which are respectively arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the U-shaped support and positioned on the inner side wall, a first motor is arranged at the inner side of each first fixing plate, a first connecting plate is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of each first motor, a fixing sleeve is arranged at the top end of each first connecting plate, a spring is arranged in each fixing sleeve and positioned on a vertical central line of the fixing sleeve, a first connecting rod is arranged at the top end of each spring and positioned on the vertical central line of the fixing sleeve, and two sensors are arranged at the left side and the right side of each connecting rod and positioned at the left side and the right side of the top end of the fixing sleeve. The utility model can screen and collect the plant polysaccharide raw materials which are not fully crushed, is convenient for subsequent treatment, improves the subsequent plant polysaccharide separation and purification utilization rate and is more convenient to operate.

Description

Plant polysaccharide separation processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of separation processing equipment, in particular to separation processing of plant polysaccharide.

Background

Plant polysaccharide has very big use value to the human body, and plant polysaccharide need separate purification and extract for the monosaccharide can be absorbed by the human body, and plant polysaccharide separation processing equipment exists at present and can't sieve out the not fully kibbling plant polysaccharide raw materials, leads to the not fully kibbling plant polysaccharide utilization ratio of follow-up separation purification process lower, causes the waste of plant polysaccharide raw materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a plant polysaccharide separation processing device, which can screen and collect plant polysaccharide raw materials which are not fully crushed, is convenient for subsequent treatment, improves the subsequent plant polysaccharide separation and purification utilization rate, and is more convenient to operate.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides plant polysaccharide separation and processing equipment which comprises a U-shaped bracket, a turnover mechanism, a crushing barrel, a crushing assembly, a collecting barrel and a lifting assembly, wherein the turnover mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket, the crushing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket and positioned above the turnover mechanism, the lifting assembly is positioned on the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket and positioned above the crushing assembly, the turnover mechanism comprises two first fixing plates which are respectively arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket and positioned on the inner side wall, a first motor is arranged at the inner side of each first fixing plate, a first connecting plate is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of each first motor, a fixing sleeve is arranged at the top end of each first connecting plate, a closing opening is arranged at the end part of each fixing sleeve, a spring is arranged in each fixing sleeve and positioned on the vertical central line of the fixing sleeve, every spring top just is located fixed cover vertical center line and all is provided with the head rod, all is provided with on every head rod with close up matched with limiting plate, both sides just all are provided with the sensor for being located the fixed cover top left and right sides about every head rod.

Further, smash the bucket setting on head rod top and be located the vertical central line of U type support, it is the rigidity filter screen to smash the bottom of the barrel portion, it all is provided with U type groove to smash two lateral wall upper portions about the vertical central line of bucket, and every U type inslot portion all is provided with the protection pad rather than the looks adaptation, the U type inslot outside just is located U type support inner wall and all is provided with the second fixed plate, and every second fixed plate inboard top all is provided with an electric telescopic handle.

Further, the lifting assembly comprises a third fixing plate arranged on a vertical central line of the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped support, a second electric telescopic rod is arranged below the third fixing plate and on the vertical central line of the U-shaped support, a fourth fixing plate is arranged at the top of a telescopic rod of the second electric telescopic rod, first sliding rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the fourth fixing plate and on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped support respectively, and a first sliding block connected with the fourth fixing plate is arranged on each first sliding rail.

Furthermore, crushing subassembly is including setting up the second motor in fourth fixed plate below, setting up the (mixing) shaft in second motor output shaft tip, sets up crushing blade on crushing epaxial.

Furthermore, smash the bucket below and be located U type support bottom vertical central line and be provided with the collecting vessel, the collecting vessel left and right sides just is provided with the second slider for being located respectively on the collecting vessel bottom lateral wall, and two second slider belows are provided with the second slide rail, smash the bucket and can be along the second slide rail back-and-forth movement under the drive of second slider.

The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. crushing mechanism carries out shredding to the plant polysaccharide raw materials, and rigidity filter screen can let the biggest cross-sectional diameter after smashing be less than rigidity filter screen aperture plant polysaccharide raw materials and pass through, falls into and collects in the collecting vessel of below, smashes the biggest cross-sectional diameter of back and is greater than rigidity filter screen aperture plant polysaccharide raw materials and is kept apart the rigidity filter screen top in the agitator, realizes the separation to the plant polysaccharide raw materials of not fully smashing.

2. After smashing the completion, crushing unit rises outside the agitator, and first electric telescopic handle withdrawal is partly, if smashing the bucket and can descending to trigger sensor, and first electric telescopic handle's telescopic link retracts completely, and tilting mechanism overturns, if failing to trigger sensor, electric telescopic handle's telescopic link stretches out and smashes the bucket until fixing completely, continues to drop into plant polysaccharide raw materials and smashes.

3. When the turnover mechanism is turned over, the collecting barrel filled with the plant polysaccharide raw material with the maximum section diameter smaller than the aperture of the rigid filter screen can move backwards under the driving of the second sliding block, so that the plant polysaccharide raw material with the maximum section diameter larger than the aperture of the rigid filter screen falls on the second sliding rail.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in a pulverized state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention when the crushing is completed and the rolling-over is required;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention.

1. A first fixing plate; 2. a first motor; 3. a first connecting plate; 4. fixing a sleeve; 4A, closing up; 5. a spring; 6. a sensor; 7. a first connecting rod; 7A, a limiting plate; 8. a U-shaped bracket; 9. a second fixing plate; 10. a first electric telescopic rod; 11. a protective pad; 12. a first slider; 13. a first slide rail; 14. a third fixing plate; 15. a second electric telescopic rod; 16. a fourth fixing plate; 17. a second motor; 18. a rigid screen; 19. crushing the leaves; 20. a crushing shaft; 21. a second slider; 22. a second slide rail; 23. and (4) a collecting barrel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the utility model, are within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4: a plant polysaccharide separation processing device comprises a U-shaped support 8, a turnover mechanism, a crushing barrel, a crushing assembly, a collecting barrel 23 and a lifting assembly, wherein the turnover mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the U-shaped support 8, the crushing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped support 8 and is positioned above the turnover mechanism, the lifting assembly is positioned on the inner wall of the U-shaped support 8 and is positioned above the crushing assembly, the turnover mechanism comprises two first fixing plates 1 which are respectively arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the U-shaped support 8 and are positioned on the inner side wall, a first motor 2 is arranged at the inner side of each first fixing plate 1, a first connecting plate 3 is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of each first motor 2, a fixing sleeve 4 is arranged at the top end of each first connecting plate 3, a closing-in 4A is arranged at the end part of each fixing sleeve 4, and a spring 5 is arranged inside each fixing sleeve 4 and positioned on the vertical central line of the fixing sleeve 4, every 5 tops of spring just are located and all are provided with head rod 7 on the vertical central line of fixed cover 4, all be provided with on every head rod 7 with binding off 4A matched with limiting plate 7A, every head rod 7 left and right sides just all is provided with sensor 6 for being located the 4 top left and right sides of fixed cover.

Particularly, the binding off 4A of fixed cover 4 tip cooperatees with limiting plate 7A that the lower part of head rod 7 set up, in the upset in-process with can effectively prevent to smash the bucket and drop to play effective protection to tilting mechanism and spring 5, sensor 6 can detect whether tilting mechanism needs the upset.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the crushing barrel is arranged at the top end of the first connecting rod 7 and is positioned on a vertical central line of the U-shaped bracket 8, the bottom of the crushing barrel is provided with a rigid filter screen 18, the upper parts of the left and right outer side walls of the vertical central line of the crushing barrel are provided with U-shaped grooves, a protection pad 11 matched with the U-shaped grooves is arranged inside each U-shaped groove, the outer sides of the U-shaped grooves and the inner walls of the U-shaped bracket 8 are provided with second fixing plates 9, and the top end of the inner side of each second fixing plate 9 is provided with a first electric telescopic rod 10.

Particularly, smash the in-process, the telescopic link of first electric telescopic handle 10 stretches out and fills up 11 until the protection that withstands U type inslot portion, will smash the bucket and fix and carry out crushing work in suitable position, the protection fills up 11 life-span that can delay first electric telescopic handle 10, smash the completion back, rigidity filter screen 18 can let after smashing the biggest section diameter be less than 18 aperture plant polysaccharide raw materials of rigidity filter screen and pass through, collect in the collecting vessel 23 that falls into the below, smash the biggest section diameter of back and be greater than 18 aperture plant polysaccharide raw materials of rigidity filter screen and be kept apart the rigidity filter screen 18 top in the agitator, the realization is to not smashing complete plant polysaccharide raw materials's separation.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the lifting assembly includes a third fixing plate 14 disposed on a vertical center line of a top inner wall of the U-shaped bracket 8, a second electric telescopic rod 15 is disposed below the third fixing plate 14 and on the vertical center line of the U-shaped bracket 8, a fourth fixing plate 16 is disposed on a top portion of the second electric telescopic rod 15, first slide rails 13 are disposed on left and right sides of the fourth fixing plate 16 and on inner side walls of the top inner wall of the U-shaped bracket 8, and a first slider 12 matched with the fourth fixing plate 16 is disposed on each first slide rail 13.

Specifically, after the smashing is completed, the telescopic rod of the second electric telescopic rod 15 retracts to drive the smashing mechanism to move upwards along the first sliding rail 13 under the action of the first sliding block 12 until the overturning of the overturning mechanism is not influenced.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the pulverizing assembly includes a second motor 17 disposed below a fourth fixing plate 16, a stirring shaft disposed at an end portion of an output shaft of the second motor 17, and a pulverizing blade 19 disposed on a pulverizing shaft 20, a collecting barrel 23 is disposed below the pulverizing barrel and on a vertical center line of the bottom of the U-shaped bracket 8, second sliding blocks 21 are respectively disposed on left and right sides of the collecting barrel 23 and on an outer side wall of the bottom of the collecting barrel 23, and second sliding rails 22 are disposed below the two second sliding blocks 21.

Particularly, the second slip table is electronic slip table, electric power is its main power supply, smash the in-process, the telescopic link of second electric telescopic handle 15 stretches out, will smash the bucket and fix at certain station, smash the completion back, the plant polysaccharide raw materials in the biggest cross-sectional diameter is less than rigidity filter screen 18 aperture falls in collecting vessel 23, collecting vessel 23 is along second slide rail 22 rearward movement under the drive of second slider 21, when smashing bucket trigger sensor 6, the telescopic link withdrawal of second electric telescopic handle 15, then the upset motor drives and smashes the rotatory 180 degrees of bucket, the plant polysaccharide raw materials in the biggest cross-sectional diameter is greater than rigidity filter screen 18 aperture falls on second slide rail 22.

The use method of the utility model comprises the following steps:

when rubbing crusher constructs and smashes, the telescopic link of first electric telescopic handle 10 stretches out and will smash the bucket and fix to certain station, smash the completion back, the plant polysaccharide raw materials in 18 apertures in the biggest cross-sectional diameter is less than the rigidity filter screen falls in collecting vessel 23, simultaneously the telescopic link withdrawal partly of first electric telescopic handle 10, it can fall to trigger sensor 6 to smash the bucket, then the whole retractions of telescopic link of first electric telescopic handle 10, tilting mechanism begins the upset, fall the plant polysaccharide raw materials in 18 apertures in the biggest cross-sectional diameter greater than the rigidity filter screen to second slide rail 22.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A plant polysaccharide separation processing equipment which characterized in that: comprises a U-shaped bracket (8), a turnover mechanism, a crushing barrel, a crushing component, a collecting barrel (23) and a lifting component, wherein the turnover mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket (8), the crushing component is arranged at the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket (8) and is positioned above the turnover mechanism, the lifting component is positioned at the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket (8) and is positioned above the crushing component, the turnover mechanism comprises two first fixing plates (1) which are respectively arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket (8) and are positioned on the inner side wall, a first motor (2) is arranged at the inner side of each first fixing plate (1), a first connecting plate (3) is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of each first motor (2), a fixing sleeve (4) is arranged at the top end part of each first connecting plate (3), a closing-in (4A) is arranged at the end part of each fixing sleeve (4), a spring (5) is arranged inside the fixing sleeve (4) and is positioned on the vertical central line of the fixing sleeve (4), every spring (5) top just is located all to be provided with head rod (7) on the vertical central line of fixed cover (4), all is provided with on every head rod (7) with binding off (4A) matched with limiting plate (7A), every head rod (7) left and right sides just all is provided with sensor (6) for being located fixed cover (4) top left and right sides.

2. The plant polysaccharide separating and processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the crushing barrel is arranged at the top end of a first connecting rod (7) and is positioned on a vertical central line of a U-shaped support (8), the bottom of the crushing barrel is provided with a rigid filter screen (18), U-shaped grooves are formed in the upper portions of the left and right outer side walls of the vertical central line of the crushing barrel, a protective pad (11) matched with each U-shaped groove is arranged in each U-shaped groove, second fixing plates (9) are arranged on the outer sides of the U-shaped grooves and on the inner wall of the U-shaped support (8), a first electric telescopic rod (10) is arranged at the top end of the inner side of each second fixing plate (9), the first electric telescopic rods (10) are matched with the U-shaped grooves, the lifting assembly comprises third fixing plates (14) arranged on the vertical central line of the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped support (8), second electric telescopic rods (15) are arranged below the third fixing plates (14) and on the vertical central line of the U-shaped support (8), the telescopic link lower part of second electric telescopic handle (15) is provided with fourth fixed plate (16), be provided with first slide rail (13) respectively on the fourth fixed plate (16) left and right sides and with U type support (8) top inside wall, all be provided with on every first slide rail (13) with fourth fixed plate (16) matched with first slider (12).

3. The plant polysaccharide separating and processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises a second motor (17) arranged below the fourth fixing plate (16), a stirring shaft arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the second motor (17), and crushing blades (19) arranged on a crushing shaft (20).

4. The plant polysaccharide separating and processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: a collecting barrel (23) is arranged below the crushing barrel and on the vertical central line at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket (8).

5. The plant polysaccharide separating and processing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the collecting barrel (23) left and right sides just is provided with second slider (21) respectively for being located collecting barrel (23) bottom lateral wall, and two second slider (21) below are provided with second slide rail (22).