CN216256991U

CN216256991U - Multi-functional ventricles of brain and big pond of waist drainage bottle mount

Info

Publication number: CN216256991U
Application number: CN202122360057.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄银翎
Original assignee: Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Current assignee: Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities Affiliated Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-28
Filing date: 2021-09-28
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cisterna drainage bottle fixing frame which comprises a base, a lifting frame and a telescopic marker post, wherein the lifting frame is installed on the base, one end of the telescopic marker post is installed on one side of the upper end of the lifting frame, a hanging rod is arranged at the upper end of the lifting frame, a hook is movably sleeved on the hanging rod, a transparent clamping sleeve is installed on the hook, and a color comparison card is detachably installed in the transparent clamping sleeve. The utility model can adjust the lifting frame to make the height of the telescopic mark post level with the height of the external auditory canal of a patient, so as to determine the initial height position of the hanging rod, and then the drainage bottle is hung on the hook after the initial height of the hanging rod is determined. The couple has set up the colour comparison card, can set up standard drainage liquid colour and state diagram etc. on the colour comparison card, makes things convenient for medical personnel or family members directly to carry out the contrast with the drainage liquid in the drainage bottle.

Description

Multi-functional ventricles of brain and big pond of waist drainage bottle mount

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cisterna drainage bottle fixing frame.

Background

Ventricular drainage refers to the drainage of cerebrospinal fluid by placing a drainage tube into a certain part of a lateral ventricle, and lumbar cisterna drainage refers to the drainage of cerebrospinal fluid by placing a lumbar cisterna drainage tube into a subarachnoid lumbar cisterna from a lumbar space. Because of the good curative effect, simple and safe operation, long tube-carrying time and dynamic observation of cerebrospinal fluid, ventricular and lumbar cisterna magna drainage is widely applied to the treatment of subarachnoid hemorrhage, various cerebrospinal fluid otorhinorrhea and intracranial infection at present. Clinically, drainage bottles for the ventricles and the lumbar cistern generally need to be hung on a fixed frame ten to fifteen centimeters above the external auditory meatus of a patient to ensure that liquid causing intracranial hypertension can be drained. To this type of patient, medical personnel still need observe and compare its drainage fluid color and character etc. to confirm whether the state of patient's different stages drainage fluid exists unusually. However, errors are easy to occur when the color of the drainage fluid is compared with the standard color only by memory, the medical staff carries the standard color comparison card with him, and the medical staff is inconvenient to observe the drainage fluid by family members and even delay treatment.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems, and provides a multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cistern drainage bottle fixing frame which can be used for measuring height and hanging a drainage bottle and is convenient for medical staff to directly compare and check the color and the state of drainage liquid of a patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a multi-functional ventricles of brain and big pond of waist drainage bottle mount, includes base, crane and flexible sighting rod, the crane is installed on the base, the one end of flexible sighting rod is installed on one side of the upper end of crane, be provided with on the upper end of crane and hang the pole, it has the couple to hang movable sleeve on the pole, install transparent cutting ferrule on the couple, can dismantle the colour comparison card in the transparent cutting ferrule.

As an improvement of the above technical scheme, a built-in card slot is formed in the transparent card sleeve, and the color comparison card is detachably mounted in the built-in card slot.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a mounting seat is mounted on one side of the upper end of the lifting frame, and one end of the telescopic mark post is hinged to the mounting seat.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a limiting groove is formed in the lower end of the mounting seat, and one end of the telescopic marker post can be rotatably mounted in the limiting groove through a rotating shaft.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a clamping hole is formed in the upper end of the mounting seat, and a spring clamping block capable of being matched with the clamping hole is movably mounted in the mounting end of the telescopic mark post; the mounting end of the telescopic mark post is internally provided with a mounting groove, one end of the spring clamping block is mounted in the mounting groove through a return spring, and the other end of the spring clamping block extends outwards.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the lifting frame comprises a sleeve and a lifting pipe, the sleeve is installed on the base, the lower end of the lifting pipe is movably inserted into the sleeve, the installation seat is installed on one side of the upper end of the lifting pipe, and the suspension rod is installed on the upper end of the lifting pipe.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a first locking bolt is movably screwed on one side of the upper end of the sleeve, and the movable end of the first locking bolt can abut against the outer wall of the lifting pipe to relatively lock the sleeve and the lifting pipe.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, one end of the hook is movably sleeved on the suspension rod through a mounting ring.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a second locking bolt is movably screwed on one side of the mounting ring, and the movable end of the second locking bolt can tightly abut against the outer wall of the hanging rod to relatively lock the mounting ring and the hanging rod.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the suspension rod is provided with scale marks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

according to the multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cisterna drainage bottle fixing frame, the height of the telescopic mark post can be kept equal to the height of an external auditory canal of a patient by adjusting the lifting frame, so that the initial height position of the hanging rod is determined, and after the initial height of the hanging rod is determined, the drainage bottle is hung on the hook; meanwhile, the hook can be adjusted within the range of ten to fifteen centimeters on the suspension rod according to the specific conditions of different patients. In addition, set up the transparent cutting ferrule that is used for placing the color chart on the couple, can set up standard drainage liquid color and state diagram etc. on the color chart, make things convenient for medical personnel or family members directly to compare its drainage liquid with in the drainage bottle, and the effect of comparing is more accurate.

Drawings

The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model is provided in conjunction with the appended drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first partial schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second partial schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a third schematic view of a portion of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be intervening components, and when a component is referred to as being "disposed in the middle," it is not just disposed in the middle, so long as it is not disposed at both ends, but rather is within the scope of the middle. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cisterna drainage bottle fixing frame, which comprises a base 11, a lifting frame 10 and a telescopic marker post 20, wherein the lifting frame 10 is installed on the base 11, one end of the telescopic marker post 20 is installed on one side of the upper end of the lifting frame 10, a hanging rod 40 is arranged on the upper end of the lifting frame 10, a hook 41 is movably sleeved on the hanging rod 40, a transparent cutting sleeve 50 is installed on the hook 41, and a colorimetric card 51 is detachably installed in the transparent cutting sleeve 50. Wherein, the telescopic mark post 20 is fixedly arranged at the uppermost position of the crane 10, namely the telescopic mark post 20 is positioned at the initial position of the suspension rod 40. The lifting frame 10 is used for adjusting the height of the telescopic mark post 20, so that the telescopic mark post 20 can be leveled with the external auditory canal of a patient, and the position of the telescopic mark post 20 is the height of the initial position of the suspension rod 40 when the telescopic mark post is leveled. When the position of the patient changes, the position of the external auditory canal of the patient can be redetermined by adjusting the height of the telescopic mark post 20, so that the use is convenient, and the drainage bottle is ensured to be correct in height.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment of the present application, in order to conveniently place the colorimetric card 51, a card placing slot 52 is formed in the transparent card sleeve 50, and the colorimetric card 51 is detachably mounted in the card placing slot 52. The colorimetric card 51 is arranged in the transparent card sleeve 52, so that the colorimetric card 51 can be conveniently checked and prevented from being polluted; can mark the standard colour and the state diagram of drainage of different periods of time by subregion on the colour comparison card 51, the back of colour comparison card still can be used to mark patient's drainage colour condition etc. makes things convenient for medical personnel to take notes and contrast.

Since the drainage bottles of the ventricles of brain and the lumbar cistern generally need to be hung ten to fifteen centimeters above the external auditory meatus of a patient, in order to conveniently adjust the height of the hook 41 within the height range of ten to fifteen centimeters, the hook 41 is movably sleeved on the hanging rod 40. Specifically, one end of the hook 41 is movably sleeved on the suspension rod 40 through a mounting ring 42; meanwhile, a locking device is arranged, a second locking bolt 43 is movably screwed on one side of the mounting ring 42, and the movable end of the second locking bolt 43 can tightly abut against the outer wall of the suspension rod 40 so as to relatively lock the mounting ring 42 and the suspension rod 40. In order to determine the specific height, the hanging rod 40 is provided with a scale mark 44, and the scale mark 44 is located at a position which is ten to fifteen centimeters away from the telescopic ruler 20, so that medical staff can conveniently adjust the height of the hook 41 within a range of ten to fifteen centimeters according to the intracranial high pressure conditions of different patients. And color comparison subassembly 50 sets up on couple 41, can remove along with the drainage bottle, ensures that color comparison subassembly 50 is located drainage bottle one side all the time, and convenient direct comparison.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lifting frame 10 comprises a sleeve 12 and a lifting tube 13, the sleeve 12 is mounted on a base 11, the lower end of the lifting tube 13 is movably inserted into the sleeve 12, the mounting seat 21 is mounted on one side of the upper end of the lifting tube 13, and the suspension rod 40 is mounted on the upper end of the lifting tube 13. In order to fix the position of the elevator tube 13 after determining the height, a first locking bolt 14 is movably screwed on one side of the upper end of the sleeve 12, and the movable end of the first locking bolt 14 can abut against the outer wall of the elevator tube 13 to relatively lock the sleeve 12 and the elevator tube 13. The bottom of the base 11 can be provided with a pulley, so that the device is convenient to move.

Referring to fig. 4 to 6, in the specific embodiment of the present application, the telescopic post 20 may be made of a plurality of sleeves that are movably inserted into one body from small to large in sequence, so as to conveniently adjust the length of the sleeve and enable the sleeve to extend to the external auditory canal of the patient, and the fixing frame only needs to be placed beside the bed. When confirming the position of patient's external auditory canal, flexible sighting rod 20 should be ninety degrees with expansion bracket 10 and lift up, makes it be horizontal setting with patient's external auditory canal, can fold up flexible sighting rod 20 after confirming the height, avoids its touching or influences the patient. The installation end of the telescopic post 20 should be able to rotate, and specifically, an installation seat 21 is installed on one side of the upper end of the crane 10, and one end of the telescopic post 20 is hinged on the installation seat 21. The telescopic marker post 20 only needs to rotate within a range of ninety degrees, a limiting groove 22 is formed in the lower end of the mounting seat 21, and one end of the telescopic marker post 20 is rotatably mounted in the limiting groove 22 through a rotating shaft; the limiting groove 22 can limit the telescopic mark post 20 to rotate in the range of zero degree to ninety degree with the lifting frame 10, is used for measuring the position of the external auditory canal when being ninety degree, and is in a storage state when being zero degree.

As the telescopic mark post 20 is difficult to keep a position state of ninety degrees with the telescopic frame 10 under the action of gravity, a clamping hole 23 is formed on the upper end of the mounting seat 21, and a spring clamping block 24 capable of being matched with the clamping hole 23 is movably mounted in the mounting end of the telescopic mark post 20; an installation groove is formed in the installation end of the telescopic mark post 20, one end of the spring clamping block 24 is installed in the installation groove through a return spring 25, and the other end of the spring clamping block 24 extends outwards; the spring clamping block 24 can be clamped and fixed in the clamping hole 23. When the spring clamping block 24 rotates to the edge position of the limiting groove 22 and is likely to abut against the mounting seat 21, the return spring 25 is compressed, the spring clamping block 24 can move towards the mounting groove, the abutment is avoided, and the spring clamping block 24 can smoothly rotate upwards; when the spring latching blocks 24 move to the latching holes 23, the return springs 25 will return to their original positions, and at the same time, the spring latching blocks 24 are driven to extend and latch into the latching holes 23.

According to the multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cisterna drainage bottle fixing frame, the height of the telescopic mark post 20 can be kept equal to the height of an external auditory canal of a patient by adjusting the lifting frame 10, so that the initial height position of the hanging rod 40 is determined, and after the initial height of the hanging rod 40 is determined, a drainage bottle is hung on the hook 41; meanwhile, the hook 41 can be adjusted within a range of ten to fifteen centimeters on the hanging rod 40 according to the specific conditions of different patients. In addition, set up the transparent cutting ferrule 50 that is used for placing the color chart on the couple, can set up standard drainage liquid color and state diagram etc. on the color chart 51, make things convenient for medical personnel or family members directly to compare its drainage liquid with in the drainage bottle, and the effect of comparing is more accurate.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited thereto, and any modification or equivalent replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional ventricles of brain and big pond of waist drainage bottle mount, its characterized in that, includes base, crane and flexible sighting rod, the crane is installed on the base, the one end of flexible sighting rod is installed on one side of the upper end of crane, be provided with on the upper end of crane and hang the pole, it has the couple to hang movable sleeve on the pole, install transparent cutting ferrule on the couple, can dismantle the colour comparison card in the transparent cutting ferrule.

2. The multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cistern drainage bottle holder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transparent sleeve is provided with a built-in slot, and the color chart is detachably mounted in the built-in slot.

3. The multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cisterna drainage bottle fixing frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting seat is installed on one side of the upper end of the lifting frame, and one end of the telescopic mark post is hinged on the mounting seat.

4. The multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cistern drainage bottle fixing frame according to claim 3, wherein a limiting groove is formed in the lower end of the mounting seat, and one end of the telescopic mark post is rotatably mounted in the limiting groove through a rotating shaft.

5. The multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cisterna drainage bottle fixing frame according to claim 4, wherein a clamping hole is formed in the upper end of the mounting seat, and a spring clamping block capable of being matched with the clamping hole is movably mounted in the mounting end of the telescopic mark post; the mounting end of the telescopic mark post is internally provided with a mounting groove, one end of the spring clamping block is mounted in the mounting groove through a return spring, and the other end of the spring clamping block extends outwards.

6. The multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cisterna drainage bottle fixing frame according to claim 3, wherein the lifting frame comprises a sleeve and a lifting pipe, the sleeve is installed on the base, the lower end of the lifting pipe is movably inserted into the sleeve, the installation seat is installed on one side of the upper end of the lifting pipe, and the hanging rod is installed on the upper end of the lifting pipe.

7. The multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cistern drainage bottle holder as claimed in claim 6, wherein a first locking bolt is movably screwed on one side of the upper end of the sleeve, and the movable end of the first locking bolt can abut against the outer wall of the elevator tube to relatively lock the sleeve and the elevator tube.

8. The multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cistern drainage bottle holder as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the hook is movably sleeved on the hanging rod through a mounting ring.

9. The multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cistern drainage bottle holder as claimed in claim 8, wherein a second locking bolt is movably screwed on one side of the mounting ring, and the movable end of the second locking bolt can tightly abut against the outer wall of the hanging rod to relatively lock the mounting ring and the hanging rod.

10. The multifunctional ventricular and lumbar cistern drainage bottle fixing frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hanging rod is provided with scale marks.