CN209286268U - Ventricular drainage locating support - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses ventricular drainage locating support；Including L-type positioning mechanism, guide post and the fixed mechanism guide post to be fixed in hospital bed edge；L-type positioning mechanism includes locating rod A and locating rod B；Locating rod A bottom wall is vertically provided with a pilot hole close to its first end；Guide post is through at pilot hole, and lower end is connect with fixed mechanism；Locating rod A side wall is equipped with clamping screw A close to its first end；Locating rod B outer wall be provided with from 0 centimetre to 15 from bottom to up centimetre by centimetre as unit of graduation mark；The 0 centimeter scale line that locating rod B outer wall is equipped with is flush with locating rod A roof；When unscrewing clamping screw A, locating rod A height is adjustable, so that L-type positioning mechanism height is adjustable.Effect: the utility model can accomplish patient's external auditory canal lowest point accurate positioning and drainage tube highest drainage height and position accurate positioning, so that convenient for the quick progress of patient's ventricular drainage Related Nursing work, to which the utility model is practical, and using effect is good.

Description

Ventricular drainage locating support

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of medical equipment, in particular, being related to a kind of ventricular drainage locating support.

Background technique

Ventricular drainage is current neurosurgical treatment ventricular hemorrhage and hydrocephalus, reduces a kind of easy and effective of intracranial pressure Method.It is significant in efficacy in terms of the intracranial pressure of the critical diseases such as drainage ventricles of the brain hematocele, prevention hydrocephalus reduces treatment. Post-craniocerebral operation patient usually needs indwelling ventricular drainage tube, and the height for draining Tube Drain must the state of an illness according to patient, drainage-fluid Character and intracranial pressure the case where be adjusted at any time, therefore, nursing staff should pay special attention to the height of drainage device.

Drainage nursing quality will be directly related to operation success or failure and the generation of postoperative complications, to treatment and save patient's Life plays critical effect.In general, in ventricular drainage, so that patient lies low, with patient's external auditory canal minimum point institute It is used as zero point in height, and makes the highest of required drainage tube drain height and is higher by about relative to corresponding zero point 15cm easily leads to inadequate drainage as drainage tube placement is excessively high, or even induces intracranial infection；If drainage tube placement is too low, It may then cause to drain freely, tapping is too fast, so that will cause intracranial pressure reduction, causes intraventricular hemorrhage, Epidural cavity or hard Hernia on hemotoncus, tumor stroke or induction tentorium cerebelli hole under film.

So medical staff, then can be special to the highest drainage height of drainage tube during to ventricular drainage patient care Do not pay attention to, and in the existing stage, patient lies low on hospital bed, medical staff in the external auditory canal lowest point for judging patient, It generally estimates or carries out horizontal measurement using laser lamp, and corresponding measured height and position is embodied in and is set up in hospital bed On the drainage stent on side, then by height measuring rule measurement vertical height, and adjust the drainage tube fixed on drainage stent Highest drain height so that its highest drainage height be higher than patient's external auditory canal lowest point where height 15cm, and Afterwards, the hydrocrania of patient's ventricles of the brain can be drawn and is delivered to and hung up with what accordingly drainage pipe end was connected in corresponding drainage stent On drainage bottle or drainage bag in.

In above-mentioned judgement patient external auditory canal lowest point so as to be used in the method for positioning drainage tube highest drainage height The method of range estimation then makes measurement inaccuracy, so that the highest for the drainage tube fixed on subsequent adjustment drainage stent drains height When, it may appear that deviation and cause corresponding drainage tube highest drainage height higher or relatively low so that it is hidden safely to will cause patient vitals Suffer from, although measuring patient's external auditory canal lowest point using laser lamp horizontal irradiation can accomplish that measurement is accurate, mutually stress The laser beam that light lamp is emitted can generate radiation to patient's external auditory canal, so that damaging patient when being irradiated to patient's external auditory canal Health, so that losing more than gain, what is more, when adjusting corresponding laser lamp horizontal position, there is also corresponding laser lamps to be sent out The laser beam penetrated is irradiated to patient's eye, so that will cause patient's eye blindness.

Whereby, it for status, designs a drainage tube highest drainage height that has both for not damaging patient body health and determines The ventricular drainage locating support of bit function, then be necessary.

Utility model content

A kind of ventricular drainage provided the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency of the above-mentioned prior art positions branch Frame.

The utility model solves technical solution used by prior art problem: a kind of ventricular drainage locating support, packet Include L-type positioning mechanism, guide post and the guide post is found the fixed mechanism for being fixed in hospital bed along top；

Wherein, the L-type positioning mechanism includes the horizontally disposed positioning to position patient's external auditory canal lowest point The bar A and locating rod B to position drainage tube highest drainage height for being connected to the locating rod A first end top；

The bottom wall of the locating rod A vertically offers a pilot hole for running through its roof close to its first end；The guiding Column is arranged in the pilot hole, and the lower end of the guide post is connected with the fixed mechanism；The side wall of the locating rod A leans on Its nearly first end be installed with the screw-in pilot hole so that the guide post that locks clamping screw A；

The length of the locating rod B is slightly larger than 15cm；The outer wall of the locating rod B be provided with from bottom to up from 0 centimetre to 15 centimetres by centimetre as unit of graduation mark；The 0 centimeter scale line and the positioning that the outer wall of the locating rod B is equipped with The roof of bar A is flush；

When unscrewing the clamping screw A, the varying height positions of the locating rod A, so that the L type positioning mechanism Varying height positions.

Above technical scheme is further elaborated below:

It preferably, further include setting part to the card that card sets position drainage tube；

Wherein, the card sets part and includes the horizontal fixed plate being fixedly arranged at the top of the locating rod B and be set to described solid The drainage pipe clip of at least one software silica gel material or soft rubber material production of fixed board bottom；At least one described drainage The side of pipe clip offers one so that drainage tube is caught in it or so that the gap slot that drainage tube is pulled out from its inside, described to lack The diameter of mouth slot is slightly less than the diameter of drainage tube；And at least one it is described drainage pipe clip inner top where height with it is described fixed Height where the 15 centimeter scale lines that the outer wall of position bar B is equipped with is flush.

Preferably, further include at least one pendant to hang drainage bag or drainage bottle；

Wherein, the pendant includes being fixedly arranged on the hanging plate of the locating rod B side wall and being fixedly arranged on the hanging plate bottom extremely A few hook；The opening direction of at least one hook is towards the locating rod B side wall.

It preferably, further include that a top is equipped with the transfusion pole linked up with；

Wherein, the transfusion pole is erected on the fixed mechanism and lays side by side with the guide post；The locating rod B Bottom surface in the middle part of upwards offer one through its top fixing plate internal diameter be slightly larger than the transfusion pole outer diameter guide groove；Institute It states transfusion pole and is arranged in the guide groove, and the lower end of the transfusion pole is connected with the fixed mechanism.

It preferably, further include a shaft part and a fixing seat；

Wherein, the shaft part is erected on the fixed mechanism, and the fixing seat, which rotatably covers, is fixed in the shaft Outside part top；The lower end of the guide post and the lower end of the transfusion pole are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing seat respectively； The side wall of the fixing seat be installed with a screw-in its it is internal so that the shaft part that locks clamping screw B；

When unscrewing the clamping screw B, the fixing seat can rotate in a circumferential direction around the shaft part, so that the L-type is fixed The horizontal position of the locating rod A of position mechanism is adjustable.

Preferably, the fixed mechanism includes the horizontal U-shaped folder gripping member suitable for clamping hospital bed edge and is set to described Fastening bolt in horizontal U-shaped folder gripping member；

Wherein, the horizontal U-shaped folder gripping member includes upper clamp plate, lower clamp plate, the connecting pin to connect the upper clamp plate And the link block of the connecting pin of the lower clamp plate；The top of the link block offers downwards a slot, under the shaft part End is solidly plugged in the slot；The fastening bolt is set to the lower clamp plate lower part, and runs through the lower clamp plate upper surface, and institute The top horizontal for stating fastening bolt is welded with an abutting plate.

Preferably, the inner face difference of the lower end surface of the upper clamp plate, the upper surface of the lower clamp plate and the link block It is viscous to be equipped with a software protection pad.

Preferably, the inside of the locating rod A offers a slideway for running through its second end end face, institute along its length It states in slideway and to be slidably equipped with a telescopic rod, the outer wall of the locating rod A is provided with a screw-in inside it close to its second end Slideway so that the telescopic rod that locks clamping screw C；

The roof of 0 centimeter scale line and the telescopic rod that the outer wall of the locating rod B is equipped with is flush；And works as and unscrew When the clamping screw C, the length that the telescopic rod stretches out the slideway is adjustable.

Preferably, the end of the telescopic rod is installed with the jacking block of silica gel material production.

Preferably, the outer wall of the locating rod A inwardly uniformly offers multiple card slots, and difference is embedding in each card slot Enter to have a formula spirit level.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

One, a kind of ventricular drainage locating support provided by the utility model, in the specific implementation, patient lies low in disease On bed, the L-type positioning mechanism is fixedly arranged in company with the guide post by hospital bed edge by the fixed mechanism, so that described fixed The roof end of position bar A and the external auditory canal minimum point of the patient to lie low on one's sick bed offset, that is, may make patient's external auditory canal minimum Height can be extended to accurately on the locating rod B where point, since the outer wall of the locating rod B is provided with from bottom to up from 0 li Rice to 15 centimetres by centimetre as unit of graduation mark, 0 centimeter scale line that the outer wall of the locating rod B is equipped with it is described fixed The roof of position bar A is flush, in this way, height and position where the 15 centimeter scale lines that the outer wall for compareing the locating rod B is equipped with, Height position where the highest drainage height of required drainage tube efficiently being adjusted to corresponding 15 centimeter scale line It sets, in turn, the utility model can accomplish patient's external auditory canal lowest point accurate positioning and drainage tube highest drainage height and position Accurate positioning so that convenient for patient's ventricular drainage Related Nursing work quickly going on smoothly, also, the utility model relative to Traditional ocular estimate can accomplish drainage tube highest drainage height adjustment accurately without significantly deviation, also make relative to Traditional laser lamp horizontal irradiation mensuration will not damage patient body health, thus, the utility model is practical, uses Effect is good.

Secondly, in the technical scheme, on the one hand, the utility model further include to card setting position drainage tube card set Part is blocked where the inner top for setting the drainage pipe clip of part highly and be equipped with 15 lis of outer wall of the locating rod B by described Height where rice graduation mark is flush, in this way, having good positioning height and position where patient's external auditory canal minimum point in the locating rod A Afterwards, directly required drainage tube is arranged in the drainage pipe clip, drainage tube highest drainage height can be positioned And fixed drainage tube, so that the operation of patient's ventricular drainage is more time saving and energy saving and more efficient and convenient, on the other hand, due to described Draining pipe clip is that software silica gel material or soft rubber material make, in this way, then making flexibility good without to drainage tube Cause to damage, and the gap slot that offers of side of the drainage pipe clip convenient for drainage tube be caught in or the pull-out of drainage tube, So that it is concise to operate, in turn, the using effect of the utility model can effectively improve.

Thirdly, in the present embodiment, on the one hand, the utility model further include one top be equipped with hook transfusion pole so that Convenient for hang infusion bag or infusion bottle and to patient fluid infusion so that be able to achieve that one is multi-purpose and function more comprehensively, on the other hand, when When unscrewing the clamping screw B, the fixing seat can rotate in a circumferential direction around the shaft part, so that the L-type positioning mechanism is determined The horizontal position of position bar A is adjustable, in this way, then make it possible to preferably be aligned convenient for the direction orientation of the adjusting locating rod A To patient's external auditory canal minimum point, also, the horizontal U-shaped folder gripping member will not occupy too many outer while stationarity is good Portion space carries out ventricular drainage so that not influencing patient and lying on hospital bed, and the abutting plate that the fastening bolt is equipped with is just In the contact area of increase and hospital bed edge, so that be not easy to push up sick and wounded bed, and the fastening bolt is set on the lower clamp plate, So that being located at the bottom of hospital bed, concealing property is good, but also patient body or medical staff's body will not be suspended to, described in utilization Upper clamp plate, lower clamp plate and link block clamping hospital bed along when, hospital bed is along by the protection of the software protection pad, so that more Deformation will not be clamped by adding, but also hospital bed long service life and the utility model use reliability are strong, the utility model as a result, Using effect can be further enhanced.

Four, in the specific implementation, on the one hand, the 0 centimeter scale line that the outer wall of the locating rod B is equipped with is stretched with described The roof of contracting bar is flush；When unscrewing the clamping screw C, the length that the telescopic rod stretches out the slideway is adjustable, in this way, In conjunction with the adjustment of the locating rod A pointing direction, the telescopic rod can be adjusted according to actual range and stretches out the slideway Extension elongation makes it possible to preferably be convenient for patient's external auditory canal so that its end, which can preferably be supported, is labelled to patient's external auditory canal minimum point The positioning of the horizontal position of minimum point, and the jacking block for the silica gel material production that the end of the telescopic rod is equipped with, then make it possible to Play the role of isolation, buffering and protection patient's external auditory canal, so that the external auditory canal of patient is not easy to be supported wound, in turn, this is practical new The using effect of type can reach best.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the integral planar structural schematic diagram of the utility model ventricular drainage locating support；

Fig. 2 is the utility model ventricular drainage locating support when the locating rod A is turned up and the telescopic rod stretches out Usage state diagram；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2；

The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.

Drawing reference numeral:

Ventricular drainage locating support 1000；

L-type positioning mechanism 10；

Locating rod A101；Clamping screw A1011；Telescopic rod 1012；Clamping screw C1013；Jacking block 1014；Card slot 1015； Formula spirit level 1016；Locating rod B102；Graduation mark 1021；

Guide post 20；

Fixed mechanism 30；

U-shaped folder gripping member 301；Upper clamp plate 3011；Lower clamp plate 3012；Link block 3013；Software protection pad 3014；Fastening bolt 302；Abut plate 3021；

Card sets part 40；

Fixed plate 401；Drain pipe clip 402；Gap slot 4021；

Pendant 50；

Hanging plate 501；Hook 502；

Transfusion pole 60；

Shaft part 70；

Fixing seat 80；

Clamping screw B801；

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to drawings and the specific embodiments, to become apparent from, directly See the utility model essence that ground understands the utility model.

Fig. 1 is the integral planar structural schematic diagram of the utility model ventricular drainage locating support；Fig. 2 is the utility model brain Room drains usage state diagram of the locating support when the locating rod A is turned up and the telescopic rod stretches out；Fig. 3 is that A is put in Fig. 2 Big figure；

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3；

A kind of ventricular drainage locating support 1000 provided by the utility model, including L-type positioning mechanism 10, guide post 20 And fixed mechanism 30 of the hospital bed along top is fixed in found the guide post 20；

Wherein, the L-type positioning mechanism 10 includes horizontally disposed to position determining for patient's external auditory canal lowest point Position bar A101 and the locating rod to position drainage tube highest drainage height for being connected to the locating rod A101 first end top B102；

The bottom wall of the locating rod A101 vertically offers a pilot hole for running through its roof close to its first end；It is described to lead It is arranged in the pilot hole to column 20, and the lower end of the guide post 20 is connected with the fixed mechanism 30；The locating rod The side wall of A101 close to its first end be installed with the screw-in pilot hole so that the guide post 20 that locks clamping screw A1011；

The length of the locating rod B102 is slightly larger than 15cm；The outer wall of the locating rod B102 is provided with from bottom to up from 0 Centimetre to 15 centimetres by centimetre as unit of graduation mark 1021；0 centimeter scale that the outer wall of the locating rod B102 is equipped with Line 1021 and the roof of the locating rod A101 are flush；

When unscrewing the clamping screw A1011, the varying height positions of the locating rod A101, so that the L-type is fixed The varying height positions of position mechanism 10.

Based on described above, it is clear that, a kind of ventricular drainage locating support 1000 provided by the utility model, Then used as patient's ventricular drainage external auditory canal lowest point locating rack and drainage tube highest drainage height and position locating rack.

A kind of ventricular drainage locating support 1000 provided by the utility model, in the specific implementation, patient lies low in disease On bed, the L-type positioning mechanism 10 is fixedly arranged in company with the guide post 20 by hospital bed edge by the fixed mechanism 30, so that The roof end of the locating rod A101 and the external auditory canal minimum point of the patient to lie low on one's sick bed offset, that is, may make outside patient Height can be extended to accurately on the locating rod B102 where ear canal minimum point.

Due to the outer wall of the locating rod B102 be provided with from 0 centimetre to 15 from bottom to up centimetre by centimetre as unit of Graduation mark 1021, the roof for the 0 centimeter scale line 1021 and locating rod A101 that the outer wall of the locating rod B102 is equipped with It is flush, in this way, 15 centimeter scale line, the 1021 place height and position that the outer wall for compareing the locating rod B102 is equipped with The highest drainage height of required drainage tube is efficiently adjusted to corresponding 15 centimeter scale line, 1021 place height and position.

In turn, the utility model can accomplish patient's external auditory canal lowest point accurate positioning and drainage tube highest drainage height Position accurate positioning, so that quickly going on smoothly convenient for the work of patient's ventricular drainage Related Nursing.

Also, the utility model relative to traditional ocular estimate can accomplish drainage tube highest drainage height adjustment accurately without It will appear significantly deviation, also make that patient body health will not be damaged relative to traditional laser lamp horizontal irradiation mensuration.

To which the utility model is practical, and using effect is good.

It is emphasized that in the specific implementation, the utility model further includes setting part to the card that card sets position drainage tube 40；

Wherein, it includes the horizontal fixed plate 401 being fixedly arranged at the top of the locating rod B102 and setting that the card, which sets part 40, The drainage pipe clip 402 that at least one software silica gel material or soft rubber material in 401 bottom of fixed plate make；Extremely The side of a few drainage pipe clip 402 offers one so that drainage tube is caught in it or so that drainage tube is drawn from its inside The diameter of gap slot 4021 out, the gap slot 4021 is slightly less than the diameter of drainage tube；And at least one described drainage pipe clamp 15 centimeter scale line, the 1021 place height phase that the outer wall of height where the inner top of hoop 402 and the locating rod B102 are equipped with It flushes.

In this way, after the locating rod A101 has good positioning height and position where patient's external auditory canal minimum point, it directly will be required Drainage tube to be used is arranged in the drainage pipe clip 402, can position drainage tube highest drainage height and fixed drainage Pipe, so that the operation of patient's ventricular drainage is more time saving and energy saving and more efficient and convenient.

Also, since the drainage pipe clip 402 makes for software silica gel material or soft rubber material, in this way, Then make flexibility good without causing to damage to drainage tube.

And the gap slot 4021 that offers of side of the drainage pipe clip 402 convenient for drainage tube be caught in or drainage tube It pulls out, so that it is concise to operate.

In turn, the using effect of the utility model can effectively improve.

It should be noted that in the specific implementation, the utility model further includes at least one to hang drainage bag or drainage The pendant 50 of bottle；

Wherein, the pendant 50 includes being fixedly arranged on the hanging plate 501 of the locating rod B102 side wall and being fixedly arranged on the hanging plate At least one hook 502 of 501 bottoms；The opening direction of at least one hook 502 is towards the locating rod B102 side wall.

In this way, required drainage bag or drainage bottle are hung on the hook 502, it can be convenient for patient's ventricles of the brain Drainage.

Furthermore in the technical scheme, the utility model further includes the transfusion pole 60 that a top is equipped with hook 502；

Wherein, the transfusion pole 60 is erected on the fixed mechanism 30 and lays side by side with the guide post 20；It is described One is offered in the middle part of the bottom surface of locating rod B102 upwards and runs through the internal diameter of its top fixing plate 401 slightly larger than the transfusion pole 60 The guide groove of outer diameter；The transfusion pole 60 is arranged in the guide groove, and the lower end of the transfusion pole 60 and the fixed mechanism 30 are connected.

So, on the one hand, set transfusion pole 60 to make convenient for hanging infusion bag or infusion bottle to patient fluid infusion Integrally multi-purpose and function must be able to achieve, and more comprehensively, on the other hand, the guide post 20 and the transfusion pole 60 play guiding and make With so that the L-type positioning mechanism 10 is only slided in vertical direction with respect to it, so that guiding performance is good.

In turn, the utility model stability in use is good.

You need to add is that in the specific implementation, the utility model further includes a shaft part 70 and a fixing seat 80；

Wherein, the shaft part 70 is erected on the fixed mechanism 30, and rotatably set is fixed in institute to the fixing seat 80 It states outside 70 top of shaft part；The lower end of the guide post 20 and the lower end of the transfusion pole 60 are upper with the fixing seat 80 respectively End face is fixedly connected；The side wall of the fixing seat 80 be installed with a screw-in its it is internal so that the shaft part 70 that locks locking screw Bolt B801；

When unscrewing the clamping screw B801, the fixing seat 80 can rotate in a circumferential direction around the shaft part 70, so that institute The horizontal position for stating the locating rod A101 of L-type positioning mechanism 10 is adjustable.

In this way, then enable its end to be preferably aligned to convenient for the direction orientation of the adjusting locating rod A101 Patient's external auditory canal minimum point.

Also, in the present embodiment, the fixed mechanism 30 includes holding suitable for clamping the horizontal U-shaped folder on hospital bed edge Part 301 and the fastening bolt 302 being set in the horizontal U-shaped folder gripping member 301；

Wherein, the horizontal U-shaped folder gripping member 301 includes upper clamp plate 3011, lower clamp plate 3012, to connect the upper folder The link block 3013 of the connecting pin of plate 3011 and the connecting pin of the lower clamp plate 3012；It opens downwards at the top of the link block 3013 Equipped with a slot, the lower end of the shaft part 70 is solidly plugged in the slot；The fastening bolt 302 is set to the lower clamp plate 3012 lower parts, and run through 3012 upper surface of lower clamp plate, and the top horizontal of the fastening bolt 302 is welded with an abutting Plate 3021.

Preferably, the lower end surface of the upper clamp plate 3011, the upper surface of the lower clamp plate 3012 and the link block 3013 Inner face respectively glue be equipped with a software protection pad 3014.

Based on described above, can define:

On the one hand, the horizontal U-shaped folder gripping member 301 will not occupy too many exterior space while stationarity is good, Ventricular drainage is carried out on hospital bed so that not influencing patient and lying in, also, the abutting plate 3021 that the fastening bolt 302 is equipped with Convenient for increasing the contact area with hospital bed edge, so that being not easy to push up sick and wounded bed.

On the other hand, the fastening bolt 302 is set on the lower clamp plate 3012, so that it is located at the bottom of hospital bed, Concealing property is good, but also patient body or medical staff's body will not be suspended to.

Also, using the upper clamp plate 3011, lower clamp plate 3012 and the link block 3013 clamp hospital bed along when, disease Bed edge of bed is by the protection of the software protection pad 3014, so that deformation will not be more clamped, but also hospital bed long service life And the utility model use reliability is strong.

The using effect of the utility model can be further enhanced as a result,.

Supplement is needed further exist for, in the specific implementation, the inside of the locating rod A101 opens up along its length There is a slideway for running through its second end end face, is slidably equipped with a telescopic rod 1012, the locating rod A101 in the slideway Outer wall its second end is provided with its inner races of a screw-in so that the telescopic rod 1012 that locks clamping screw C1013；

The roof phase of 0 centimeter scale line 1021 and the telescopic rod 1012 that the outer wall of the locating rod B102 is equipped with It flushes；And when unscrewing the clamping screw C1013, the length that the telescopic rod 1012 stretches out the slideway is adjustable.

In this way, can be adjusted according to actual range described flexible in conjunction with the adjustment of the locating rod A101 pointing direction Bar 1012 stretches out the extension elongation of the slideway, so that its end, which can preferably be supported, is labelled to patient's external auditory canal minimum point, makes it possible to Preferably convenient for the positioning of the horizontal position of patient's external auditory canal minimum point.

Preferably, in the technical scheme, the end of the telescopic rod 1012 is installed with the jacking block of silica gel material production 1014。

In view of this, the jacking block 1014 for the silica gel material production that the end of the telescopic rod 1012 is equipped with, then make it possible to Play the role of isolation, buffering and protection patient's external auditory canal, so that the external auditory canal of patient is not easy to be supported wound.

In turn, the using effect of the utility model can reach best.

Further you need to add is that, in the technical scheme, the outer wall of the locating rod A101 is inwardly uniformly opened Equipped with multiple card slots 1015, a formula spirit level 1016 has been respectively embedded into each card slot 1015.

In this way, install the utility model to hospital bed along when, referring to the water of multiple described formula spirit levels 1016 Pingdu can determine that the levelness of the locating rod A101, present in multiple described formula spirit levels 1016 horizontal When state, that is, show that the locating rod A101 is in a horizontal state, shows that the utility model is installed in place as a result, so that after being convenient for The precise positioning of continuous patient's external auditory canal minimum point, is then convenient for the positioning of final drainage tube highest drainage location and consolidating for drainage tube It is fixed.

The using effect of the utility model is optimized as a result,.

In addition, in the specific implementation, the L-type positioning mechanism 10, guide post 20 and to the guide post 20 is vertical solid In hospital bed along top fixed mechanism 30 be both preferably aluminum alloy material so that quality be lightly convenient for carrying install and it is firm It is durable.

Also, in the specific implementation, the outer wall of the transfusion pole 60 is again provided with mark along its short transverse from bottom to up The graduation mark 1021 of height and position.

In this way, first making the roof end of the locating rod A101 when the highest for needing to adjust drainage tube drains height It offsets with the external auditory canal minimum point of the patient to lie low on one's sick bed, then drainage tube is placed in the drainage pipe clip 402, with So that the highest for positioning drainage tube is drained height is 15 centimetres, at this point, marking the good and locating rod on the transfusion pole 60 The graduation mark 1021 that the bottom surface of A101 is flush.

When the highest drainage height for needing to be turned up drainage tube, so as to slow down ventricular drainage speed, such as needs that 2cm is turned up, make Drainage tube highest drainage height when reaching 17cm, then referring to the graduation mark 1021 accordingly marked, compare the infusion The bottom surface of the locating rod A101 is moved up 2cm height by the scale of 60 outer wall of bar.

When needing to adjust the highest of bottom drainage tube to drain height, so as to accelerate ventricular drainage speed, such as needs to adjust bottom 2cm, make Drainage tube highest drainage height when being reduced to 13cm, then referring to the graduation mark 1021 accordingly marked, control is described defeated The bottom surface of the locating rod A101 is moved down 2cm height by the scale of 60 outer wall of liquid bar.

In this way, i.e. so that the utility model use it is more flexible so that can according to actual needs come flexibly adjust The height of the locating rod A101 is saved, so as to realize being adjusted flexibly for drainage tube highest drainage height.

Other embodiments etc., illustrate one by one here, not doing.

In conclusion the utility model overall structure is simple, easily implement, easy to operate, practical, specificity is strong, manufacture It is at low cost, in the improvement of structure and the improvement of technology, do not need to increase too many cost, so that the utility model necessarily has There is good market popularization value, the utility model can be very welcome, can effectively be popularized.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the patent protection model of the utility model Enclose, the transformation of equivalent structure made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings or equivalent process, or directly or Other related technical areas are used in indirectly, are also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ventricular drainage locating support, it is characterised in that: including L-type positioning mechanism, guide post and to by the guiding Column is vertical to be fixed in fixed mechanism of the hospital bed along top；

Wherein, the L-type positioning mechanism include the horizontally disposed locating rod A to position patient's external auditory canal lowest point and It is connected to the locating rod B to position drainage tube highest drainage height on the locating rod A first end top；

The bottom wall of the locating rod A vertically offers a pilot hole for running through its roof close to its first end；The guide post is worn Set on the pilot hole, and the lower end of the guide post is connected with the fixed mechanism；The side wall of the locating rod A is close to it First end be installed with the screw-in pilot hole so that the guide post that locks clamping screw A；

The length of the locating rod B is slightly larger than 15cm；The outer wall of the locating rod B is provided with from 0 centimetre to 15 li from bottom to up Rice by centimetre as unit of graduation mark；The 0 centimeter scale line that the outer wall of the locating rod B is equipped with is with the locating rod A's Roof is flush；

When unscrewing the clamping screw A, the varying height positions of the locating rod A, so that the height of the L-type positioning mechanism Position is adjustable.

2. ventricular drainage locating support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include setting position drainage tube to card Card set part；

Wherein, the card sets part and includes the horizontal fixed plate being fixedly arranged at the top of the locating rod B and be set to the fixed plate The drainage pipe clip of at least one software silica gel material or soft rubber material production of bottom；At least one described drainage pipe clamp The side of hoop offers one so that drainage tube is caught in it or so that gap slot of the drainage tube from its internal pull-out, the gap slot Diameter be slightly less than the diameter of drainage tube；And height and the locating rod where the inner top of at least one drainage pipe clip Height where the 15 centimeter scale lines that the outer wall of B is equipped with is flush.

3. ventricular drainage locating support according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include at least one to hang drainage The pendant of bag or drainage bottle；

Wherein, the pendant includes being fixedly arranged on the hanging plate of the locating rod B side wall and being fixedly arranged at least the one of the hanging plate bottom Hook；The opening direction of at least one hook is towards the locating rod B side wall.

4. ventricular drainage locating support according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include that a top is equipped with the defeated of hook Liquid bar；

Wherein, the transfusion pole is erected on the fixed mechanism and lays side by side with the guide post；Under the locating rod B A guide groove for being slightly larger than the transfusion pole outer diameter through the internal diameter of its top fixing plate is offered in the middle part of bottom surface upwards；It is described defeated Liquid bar is arranged in the guide groove, and the lower end of the transfusion pole is connected with the fixed mechanism.

5. ventricular drainage locating support according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: further include that a shaft part and one are fixed Seat；

Wherein, the shaft part is erected on the fixed mechanism, and the fixing seat, which rotatably covers, to be fixed on the shaft part Outside portion；The lower end of the guide post and the lower end of the transfusion pole are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing seat respectively；It is described The side wall of fixing seat be installed with a screw-in its it is internal so that the shaft part that locks clamping screw B；

When unscrewing the clamping screw B, the fixing seat can rotate in a circumferential direction around the shaft part, so that the L-type localization machine The horizontal position of the locating rod A of structure is adjustable.

6. ventricular drainage locating support according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the fixed mechanism includes being suitable for clamping The horizontal U-shaped folder gripping member on hospital bed edge and the fastening bolt being set in the horizontal U-shaped folder gripping member；

Wherein, the horizontal U-shaped folder gripping member includes upper clamp plate, lower clamp plate, the connecting pin to connect the upper clamp plate and institute State the link block of the connecting pin of lower clamp plate；The top of the link block offers downwards a slot, and the lower end of the shaft part is inserted It is fixed in the slot；The fastening bolt is set to the lower clamp plate lower part, and runs through the lower clamp plate upper surface, and described tight The top horizontal of fixing bolt is welded with an abutting plate.

7. ventricular drainage locating support according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the lower end surface of the upper clamp plate, described The inner face of the upper surface of lower clamp plate and the link block glues respectively is equipped with a software protection pad.

8. ventricular drainage locating support according to claim 1-7, it is characterised in that: the locating rod A's is interior Portion offers a slideway for running through its second end end face along its length, is slidably equipped with a telescopic rod in the slideway, The outer wall of the locating rod A its second end is provided with its inner races of a screw-in so that the telescopic rod that locks locking screw Bolt C；

The roof of 0 centimeter scale line and the telescopic rod that the outer wall of the locating rod B is equipped with is flush；And it is described when unscrewing When clamping screw C, the length that the telescopic rod stretches out the slideway is adjustable.

9. ventricular drainage locating support according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the end of the telescopic rod is installed with one The jacking block of silica gel material production.

10. ventricular drainage locating support according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the locating rod A is inwardly equal Even offers multiple card slots, and a formula spirit level has been respectively embedded into each card slot.