CN209519153U - A kind of drainage device in brain ventricle puncture and drainage - Google Patents
A kind of drainage device in brain ventricle puncture and drainage Download PDFInfo
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- CN209519153U CN209519153U CN201822066680.3U CN201822066680U CN209519153U CN 209519153 U CN209519153 U CN 209519153U CN 201822066680 U CN201822066680 U CN 201822066680U CN 209519153 U CN209519153 U CN 209519153U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the drainage devices in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage, more particularly to medical instruments field, including the support plate being held below patient's brain, one end of the support plate is equipped with extension, the support plate is equipped with fixed plate backwards to the sliding of extension one end, and the top of the fixed plate is equipped with the fixed mechanism for fixing drainage bottle；The support plate is equipped with sliding slot towards one end of fixed plate, and correspondingly, the corresponding side of fixed plate is equipped with the sliding block being in sliding fit with the sliding chute.The utility model has the advantages that drainage bottle to be accurately placed on fixed effect on preset height position and to drainage bottle good.
Description
Technical field
Drainage device the utility model relates to medical instruments field, in specially a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage.
Background technique
Ventricular puncture drainage is the clinical common treatment means of large area cerebral hemorrhage Encephalocele, will by ventricular drainage
Cerebrospinal fluid, encephalic hematocele drain into outside brain, to slow down brain tissue compression, moreover it is possible to play control intracranial pressure, mitigate brain edema
Effect.The height of postoperative brain drainage bottle suspension should generally be drainage bottle inner glass tube vertex and be higher or lower than telocoele level,
It not only can sufficiently drain in this way, but also normal intracranial pressure can be maintained.
In clinical practice work, the placement to drainage bottle position, most of doctors select range estimation suitable positions, with will draw
Stream bottle is suspended on infusion support or is pasted onto the head of a bed using adhesive plaster.However, the above method in actual use, exist as
Lower problem: 1, patients head, which distorts or is unfavorable for medical staff when tilting, judges the placement location of drainage bottle, so that drawing
The height that stream bottle is placed is inaccurate, is easy to influence drainage effect；2, it is fixed and is easy to fall off using adhesive plaster, and operated very
It is inconvenient.
Utility model content
The utility model provides the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage, which has can be accurate
Drainage bottle is placed on the good advantage of the fixed effect on preset height position and to drainage bottle by ground.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of drainage device in brain ventricle puncture and drainage, it is described including the support plate being held below patient's brain
One end of support plate be equipped with extension, the support plate backwards to extension one end sliding be equipped with fixed plate, the fixed plate it is upper
Side is equipped with the fixed mechanism for fixing drainage bottle；The support plate is equipped with sliding slot towards one end of fixed plate, correspondingly, described
The corresponding side of fixed plate is equipped with the sliding block being in sliding fit with the sliding chute.
Preferably, the fixed mechanism includes being slidably arranged in sliding bar above fixed plate and for fixed placement
The fixing seat of drainage bottle, the fixing seat are fixed at the one end of sliding bar backwards to fixed plate, correspondingly, the fixed plate pair
Sliding groove compatible with sliding bar should be equipped with.
Preferably, the sliding bar includes the first pole and the second pole, second pole is slideably positioned in first
The top of pole is equipped with scale on first pole and the second pole.
Preferably, the junction of first pole and the second pole is equipped with the fixing bolt for abutting.
Preferably, being fixed with the calibrating stem with telocoele level above the fixed plate.
Preferably, the utility model further includes the supporting mechanism for reinforcing sliding bar structural strength, the supporting mechanism packet
Include the first groove being arranged in fixed plate, the second groove being arranged on the first pole, the first bolt of support chip and second
Bolt；The slot bottom of first groove is equipped with the first thread groove compatible with the first bolt, and the slot bottom of second groove is set
There is the second thread groove compatible with the second bolt；The both ends of the support chip are respectively equipped with wears for the first bolt and the second bolt
The through-hole crossed.
Preferably, the utility model further includes the secured adjusted mechanism for preventing support plate and fixed plate from undesirably falling off, institute
Stating secured adjusted mechanism includes that locking screw pit, clamping screw and the connection sheet of support plate side, the connection sheet is arranged in
It is equipped with the sliding rail slided for clamping screw, the clamping screw is equipped with round limit film, and the connection sheet is folded in circle
Between limit film and fixed plate.
Preferably, the support plate and patients head's contact side are arc-shaped.
Preferably, the cross section of the sliding block, at " work " type, correspondingly, the cross section of the sliding slot is also in " work " type.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
In the present invention, medical staff can hold up the head of patient, place it in the top of support plate, meanwhile, lead to
The relative distance between fixed plate and support plate is overregulated, so that the distance between extension and support plate are just adapted to different trouble
The head of person, and the head of patient can be made to be in and put on right position, so that more convenient medical staff adjusts what drainage bottle was placed
Highly.Also, fixed mechanism can securely fix drainage bottle, avoid it from surprisingly falling off and damage to patient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the drainage device in embodiment 1 in brain ventricle puncture and drainage；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the drainage device in embodiment 1 in brain ventricle puncture and drainage；
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the drainage device in embodiment 2 in brain ventricle puncture and drainage.
In figure: 1, support plate, 2, fixed plate, 3, sliding block, 4, calibrating stem, the 5, first pole, the 51, second pole, 53, fixation
Seat, the 54, second groove, 61, support chip, the 62, first bolt, the 63, second bolt, 71, connection sheet, 72, clamping screw.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage, including be held below patient's brain
Support plate 1, one end of support plate 1 is equipped with extension, and support plate 1 is equipped with fixed plate 2, fixed plate backwards to the sliding of extension one end
2 top is equipped with the fixed mechanism for fixing drainage bottle；Support plate 1 is equipped with sliding slot towards one end of fixed plate 2, correspondingly,
The corresponding side of fixed plate 2 is equipped with the sliding block 3 being in sliding fit with the sliding chute.
In the present embodiment, it is directly contacted due to support plate 1 with the head of patient, in actual production process,
Spongy layer flexible can be set in one end that support plate 1 is in contact with patients head, to prevent patient in long-time drainage behaviour
It does not feel good during making.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, fixed mechanism includes being slidably arranged in the sliding bar of 2 top of fixed plate and for fixing
The fixing seat 53 of drainage bottle is placed, fixing seat 53 is fixed at sliding bar backwards to one end of fixed plate 2, correspondingly, fixed plate 2
It is correspondingly provided with sliding groove compatible with sliding bar.
As shown in Figure 1, sliding bar includes the first pole 5 and the second pole 51, the second pole 51 is slideably positioned in first segment
Scale is equipped on the top of bar 5, the first pole 5 and the second pole 51.
As shown in Fig. 2, the junction of the first pole 5 and the second pole 51 is equipped with the fixing bolt for abutting.
As shown in Figure 1, being fixed with the calibrating stem 4 with telocoele level above fixed plate 2.
It as shown in Figures 2 and 3, further include the supporting mechanism for reinforcing sliding bar structural strength, supporting mechanism includes that setting exists
The first groove in fixed plate 2, the second groove 54,61 first bolt 62 and second of support chip being arranged on the first pole 5
Bolt 63；The slot bottom of first groove is equipped with first thread groove compatible with the first bolt 62, and the slot bottom of the second groove 54 is equipped with
Second thread groove compatible with the second bolt 63；The both ends of support chip 61 are respectively equipped with for the first bolt 62 and the second bolt 63
The through-hole passed through.
The present embodiment further includes the secured adjusted mechanism for preventing support plate 1 and fixed plate 2 from undesirably falling off, secured adjusted mechanism
Locking screw pit, clamping screw 72 and connection sheet 71 including 1 side of support plate is arranged in, connection sheet 71 are equipped with for locking
The sliding rail that bolt 72 slides, clamping screw 72 are equipped with round limit film, and connection sheet 71 is folded in round limit film and fixed plate
Between 2.
As shown in Figure 1, support plate 1 and patients head's contact side are arc-shaped.
In the present embodiment, the cross section of sliding block 3 is at " work " type, and correspondingly, the cross section of sliding slot is also in " work " type.
Application method: medical staff can hold up the head of patient, place it in the top of support plate, meanwhile, pass through adjusting
Relative distance between fixed plate and support plate, so that the distance between extension and support plate are just adapted to the head of different patients
Portion, and the head of patient can be made to be in and put on right position.After the head position of patient is ajusted, being manually operable clamping screw 72 will
Relative position between support plate 1 and fixed plate 2 fixes.Calibrating stem 4 is adjusted in subsequent medical staff, makes its free end and suffers from
The site of puncture on person head is in same horizontal line.Then, medical staff makes itself and calibrating stem 4 by the first pole 5 of operation
Free end align, then by the second pole 51, precisely to adjust the height where drainage bottle liquid outlet.Drawn by above-mentioned
Device is flowed, not only medical staff can be made to adjust the height and position where drainage bottle more accurately, it can also be more efficient
Drainage bottle is fixed on ground, is fallen off so that it will not unexpected.
Embodiment 2
In clinical practice operating process, the head of a bed of patient is often in raised condition, at this point, if according in embodiment 1
Drainage device, then will appear fixed plate 2 cannot in horizontal situation, therefore the present embodiment provided for the situation it is another
Kind drainage device.
The difference for the drainage device that drainage device provided in this embodiment is provided with embodiment 1 is: support plate 1 and solid
Connection type between fixed board 2 is different.It is sliding setting between support plate 1 and fixed plate 2 in embodiment 1, and in this implementation
It is then that setting is directly tightened by tie down screw 8 in example.Therefore, medical staff can adjust according to the actual situation fixed plate 2 with
Relative position between support plate 1 obtains so that fixed plate 2 is in a horizontal position always to be conducive to medical staff
The height that drainage bottle is placed.
Claims (9)
1. the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage, which is characterized in that including the branch being held below patient's brain
Fagging (1), one end of the support plate (1) are equipped with extension, and the support plate (1) is equipped with backwards to the sliding of extension one end and fixes
Plate (2), the top of the fixed plate (2) are equipped with the fixed mechanism for fixing drainage bottle；
The support plate (1) is equipped with sliding slot towards one end of fixed plate (2), and correspondingly, the corresponding side of the fixed plate (2) is set
There is the sliding block (3) being in sliding fit with the sliding chute.
2. the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixation
Mechanism includes being slidably arranged in the sliding bar above fixed plate (2) and the fixing seat (53) for fixed placement drainage bottle, institute
It states fixing seat (53) and is fixed at sliding bar backwards to one end of fixed plate (2), correspondingly, the fixed plate (2) is correspondingly provided with
Sliding groove compatible with sliding bar.
3. the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sliding
Bar includes the first pole (5) and the second pole (51), and second pole (51) is slideably positioned in the top of the first pole (5),
Scale is equipped on first pole (5) and the second pole (51).
4. the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described first
The junction of pole (5) and the second pole (51) is equipped with the fixing bolt for abutting.
5. the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixation
The calibrating stem (4) with telocoele level is fixed with above plate (2).
6. the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include adding
The supporting mechanism of strong sliding bar structural strength, the supporting mechanism include that the first groove being arranged on fixed plate (2), setting exist
The second groove (54), (61) first bolt (62) of support chip and the second bolt (63) on first pole (5)；
The slot bottom of first groove is equipped with the first bolt (62) compatible first thread groove, second groove (54)
Slot bottom is equipped with the second bolt (63) compatible second thread groove；
The both ends of the support chip (61) are respectively equipped with the through-hole passed through for the first bolt (62) and the second bolt (63).
7. the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include preventing
The only secured adjusted mechanism that support plate (1) and fixed plate (2) are undesirably fallen off, the secured adjusted mechanism include being arranged in support plate
(1) the locking screw pit of side, clamping screw (72) and connection sheet (71), the connection sheet (71) are equipped with for clamping screw
(72) sliding rail slided, the clamping screw (72) are equipped with round limit film, and the connection sheet (71) is folded in round limit
Between piece and fixed plate (2).
8. the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support
Plate (1) and patients head's contact side are arc-shaped.
9. the drainage device in a kind of brain ventricle puncture and drainage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding block
(3) cross section is at " work " type, and correspondingly, the cross section of the sliding slot is also in " work " type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822066680.3U CN209519153U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of drainage device in brain ventricle puncture and drainage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822066680.3U CN209519153U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of drainage device in brain ventricle puncture and drainage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209519153U true CN209519153U (en) | 2019-10-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201822066680.3U Active CN209519153U (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | A kind of drainage device in brain ventricle puncture and drainage |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112472961A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 王娟 | Thoracic surgery patient postoperative drainage fixing device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-10 CN CN201822066680.3U patent/CN209519153U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112472961A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 王娟 | Thoracic surgery patient postoperative drainage fixing device |
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