CN208448234U - A kind of canalis spinalis drainage device convenient for controlling and observing drainage height - Google Patents

A kind of canalis spinalis drainage device convenient for controlling and observing drainage height Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208448234U
CN208448234U CN201721425112.7U CN201721425112U CN208448234U CN 208448234 U CN208448234 U CN 208448234U CN 201721425112 U CN201721425112 U CN 201721425112U CN 208448234 U CN208448234 U CN 208448234U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
panel
height
drainage tube
pedestal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721425112.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林炜炜
许宏涛
段古满
黄徐晨
谢瑾瑾
王兆奇
焦保华
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Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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Priority to CN201721425112.7U priority Critical patent/CN208448234U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208448234U publication Critical patent/CN208448234U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of canalis spinalis drainage device convenient for controlling and observing drainage height, belongs to medical drainage equipment technical field, carries out canalis spinalis drainage for being placed on hospital bed.Its technical solution is: pedestal is horizontal positioned plate, panel is rectangular flat plate, the lower end of panel is connected to one end of pedestal by shaft, dial is vertically mounted on the side of pedestal and panel junction, the front of drainage tube is connected with drainage notch, the middle part of drainage tube is inverted u-shaped to be fixed on panel, and the rear portion of drainage tube is connected with drainage bag.The drainage tube of the utility model is inverted u-shaped to be fixed on panel, and the tilt angle of panel is adjustable, so that the height of drainage tube is adjustable, is achieved the purpose that adjustment drainage height, is adjusted very convenient.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use and operate, accuracy of reading, adjusts drainage height with not only can be convenient, and be convenient for the accurate observed reading of doctor, to achieve the purpose that appropriateness is drained and prevented excessively to drain, reduces complication.

Description

A kind of canalis spinalis drainage device convenient for controlling and observing drainage height
Technical field
The utility model relates to one kind can be directly placed at the canalis spinalis drainage device on hospital bed, belong to medical drainage equipment Technical field.
Background technique
In clinical treatment, canalis spinalis operation needs Epidural cavity to place drainage tube, to reduce the generation of cerebrospinal fluid related complication Rate.Clinically drainage device drainage tube placing height there are certain requirements, placing height is excessively high, drains insufficient be easy to happen The complication such as hypohydrops, leakage of cerebrospinal even meningoencephalitis;Placing height is too low, and is easy excessively drainage, patient and head occur Bitterly, the low intracranial pressures such as dizziness show.Clinically often guarantee that drainage tube placing height is higher than notch about 10cm or so, it is sufficiently suitable to guarantee When drainage.
Currently, the drain age-tube device that canalis spinalis cesarean delivery is placed uses brain drainage apparatus, this drainage device Using suspension method, and the vertical height by adjusting suspention controls drainage pressure and degree.It is sent out by clinical practice Existing, this drainage device, which is applied to canalis spinalis drainage, following disadvantage: one, it is cumbersome, it needs infusion support and draws to suspend in midair Device is flowed, occupied space, patient activity is inconvenient, and height trouble is adjusted after turn, and compliance is poor;Two, reading is inconvenient, due to doctor It is raw to generally require to reduce body for sight alignment reading, therefore cause error in reading larger due to overlooking or looking up;Three, canalis spinalis hand Art drainage requirement is higher than cerebral operations requirement, and this biggish error may be unfavorable for the appropriate drainage of canalis spinalis operation.Therefore it designs Being suitble to the instrument of canalis spinalis drainage is very necessary for improving canalis spinalis drainage effect.
Utility model content
The canalis spinalis that the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of convenient for controlling and observing drainage height draws Device is flowed, this drainage device can be directly placed on hospital bed, while adjust drainage height with can be convenient, and be convenient for doctor Accurate observed reading drains and prevents excessively to drain to reach appropriateness, reduces complication effect.
The technical solution for solving above-mentioned technical problem is:
A kind of canalis spinalis drainage device convenient for controlling and observing drainage height, it includes pedestal, panel, dial, drainage Pipe, drainage bag, pedestal are horizontal positioned plate, and panel is rectangular flat plate, and the lower end of panel is connected to pedestal by shaft One end, dial is vertically mounted on the side of pedestal and panel junction, and the front of drainage tube is connected with drainage notch, draws The middle part of flow tube is inverted u-shaped to be fixed on panel, and the rear portion of drainage tube is connected with drainage bag.
Above-mentioned that control and observation is convenient for drain the canalis spinalis drainage device of height, the inverted U top in the middle part of the drainage tube has Ball-type pipe, the diameter of ball-type pipe are greater than the diameter of drainage tube, the upper end of ball-type pipe have opening every bacterium snorkel.
The above-mentioned canalis spinalis drainage device convenient for control and observation drainage height, the drainage tube front and rear connect respectively Mouthful, the front interface of drainage tube is connected with the drainage tube rear end of patient's notch, the rear interface of drainage tube and leading for drainage bag Pipe is connected.
It is above-mentioned that control and observation is convenient for drain the canalis spinalis drainage device of height, there are distance scale, distance quarter on the panel Length direction of the degree along panel, angled scale on dial, the zero point of angle index are opposite with the shaft of panel lower end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The drainage tube of the utility model is inverted u-shaped to be fixed on panel, and the tilt angle of panel is adjustable, so that drainage The height of pipe is adjustable, achievees the purpose that adjustment drainage height, adjusts very convenient;Doctor can be by dial and panel Scale numerical value easily understands drainage height, avoids error caused by direct viewing drainage tube altitude reading.The utility model knot Structure is simple, easy to use and operate, accuracy of reading, adjusts drainage height with not only can be convenient, and accurately see convenient for doctor Reading is examined, to achieve the purpose that appropriateness is drained and prevented excessively to drain, reduces complication.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Figure label is as follows: pedestal 1, panel 2, dial 3, drainage tube 4, drainage bag 5, ball-type pipe 6, snorkel 7, interface 8, shaft 9.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is made of pedestal 1, panel 2, dial 3, drainage tube 4, drainage bag 5.
It is shown in figure, pedestal 1 is horizontal positioned plate, and panel 2 is rectangular flat plate, and the lower end of panel 2 passes through shaft 9 It is connected to one end of pedestal 1, panel 2 can be rotated with around the shaft 9, with the tilt angle of adjusting panel 2.
It is shown in figure, drainage tube 4 divides for three parts.4 front and rear of drainage tube has interface 8, the front of drainage tube 4 respectively Interface 8 is connected with the drainage tube rear end of patient's notch, and the rear interface 8 of drainage tube 4 is connected with the conduit of drainage bag 5, draws The middle part of flow tube 4 is inverted u-shaped to be fixed on panel 2.
It is shown in figure, there is ball-type pipe 6 on the inverted U top at 4 middle part of drainage tube, and the diameter of ball-type pipe 6 is greater than the straight of drainage tube 4 There are the snorkel 7 of opening in diameter, the upper end of ball-type pipe 6.Ball-type pipe 6 and snorkel 7 are connected with the external world, to guarantee in U-tube most The constant pressure of high point is atmospheric pressure, guarantees that drainage tube 4 being capable of normal drainage.
It is shown in figure, dial 3 is vertically mounted on the side of 2 junction of pedestal 1 and panel, angled quarter on dial 3 Degree, the zero point of angle index and the shaft 9 of 2 lower end of panel are opposite.
Show there is distance scale, length direction of the distance scale along panel 2, the zero point of distance scale on panel 2 in figure For 2 lower end of panel.
The utility model can easily be calculated by the scale numerical value on dial 3 and panel 2 drainage tube 4 it is U-shaped most The vertical range of high point and 1 plane of pedestal.
Specific method is: 2 lower end of panel is L at a distance from the U-shaped highest point of drainage tube 4, and the tilt angle of panel 2 is β can then calculate U-shaped highest point and the 1 distance H=sin β × L of pedestal of drainage tube 4.It can be calculated using H and adjustment is drawn Stream height.2 lower end of panel of one embodiment of the utility model is 30cm at a distance from the U-shaped highest point of drainage tube 4, then draws Flow height H=sin β × 30cm.
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
Method one: by fixed 2 length of panel, 2 angle of adjusting panel drains height to control, maintains appropriate pressure.
First pedestal 1 is placed on the hospital bed of patient;
The angle for adjusting panel 2 makes the U-shaped highest point of drainage tube 4 on panel 2 be directed at drainage notch, passes through inclining for panel 2 Rake angle β 1 calculates U-shaped highest point and the 1 distance H1 of pedestal of drainage tube 4;
2 angle of adjusting panel again reaches the height on panel 2 between the U-shaped highest point of drainage tube 4 and Incision drain point The drainage height needed, the inclination angle beta 2 of panel 2, U-shaped highest point and the pedestal 1 of drainage tube 4 are calculated by β 2 at this time Distance H2, then △ H=H2-H1, that is, drain height.
Method two: fixed 2 angle of panel, by read 2 lower end of panel respectively and drain liquid level and drain incision away from From occurring liquid level suitable for drainage process lower than U-tube highest point to calculate liquid level and drain the drainage height of incision When, it can directly measure liquid-column height at this time.
Panel is placed on bed board.
The angle [alpha] of fixed panel 2, reads liquid level highest point and 2 lower end distance L1 of panel in drainage tube, then can calculate liquid Face and 1 distance H1 of pedestal.
Incision drain point and 2 lower end distance L2 of panel are read again, then can calculate Incision drain point at a distance from pedestal 1 H2, then: △ H=H1-H2, i.e. drainage height.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of canalis spinalis drainage device convenient for controlling and observing drainage height, it is characterised in that: it includes pedestal (1), panel (2), dial (3), drainage tube (4), drainage bag (5), pedestal (1) are horizontal positioned plate, and panel (2) is flat for rectangle Plate, the lower end of panel (2) are connected to one end of pedestal (1) by shaft (9), and dial (3) is vertically mounted on pedestal (1) and face The front of the side of plate (2) junction, drainage tube (4) is connected with drainage notch, the inverted u-shaped fixation in middle part of drainage tube (4) On panel (2), the rear portion of drainage tube (4) is connected with drainage bag (5).
2. the canalis spinalis drainage device according to claim 1 convenient for control and observation drainage height, it is characterised in that: described Inverted U top in the middle part of drainage tube (4) has ball-type pipe (6), and the diameter of ball-type pipe (6) is greater than the diameter of drainage tube (4), ball-type pipe (6) upper end have opening every bacterium snorkel (7).
3. the canalis spinalis drainage device according to claim 2 convenient for control and observation drainage height, it is characterised in that: described Drainage tube (4) front and rear has interface (8) respectively, and drainage tube (4) is connected with the conduit of drainage bag (5).
4. the canalis spinalis drainage device according to claim 3 convenient for control and observation drainage height, it is characterised in that: described There is distance scale on panel (2), length direction of the distance scale along panel (2), angled scale on dial (3), angle The zero point of scale and the shaft (9) of panel (2) lower end are opposite.
CN201721425112.7U 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of canalis spinalis drainage device convenient for controlling and observing drainage height Expired - Fee Related CN208448234U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721425112.7U CN208448234U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of canalis spinalis drainage device convenient for controlling and observing drainage height

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721425112.7U CN208448234U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of canalis spinalis drainage device convenient for controlling and observing drainage height

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208448234U true CN208448234U (en) 2019-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112451294A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-09 滕宏伟 Intracranial drainage fixer for neurosurgery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112451294A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-09 滕宏伟 Intracranial drainage fixer for neurosurgery
CN112451294B (en) * 2020-12-07 2023-03-14 滕宏伟 Intracranial drainage fixer for neurosurgery

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190201

Termination date: 20191031

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee