CN216254966U - Summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging-resistant high-yield cultivation spraying device - Google Patents

Summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging-resistant high-yield cultivation spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216254966U
CN216254966U CN202123134076.8U CN202123134076U CN216254966U CN 216254966 U CN216254966 U CN 216254966U CN 202123134076 U CN202123134076 U CN 202123134076U CN 216254966 U CN216254966 U CN 216254966U
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spraying
control
water
storage tank
lodging
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CN202123134076.8U
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边大红
陈苗苗
杨启帆
杜雄
苗慧文
崔彦宏
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging-resistance high-yield cultivation spraying device, wherein a positioning groove is formed in a moving bottom plate, a gravity sensor is arranged in the positioning groove, a water storage tank is arranged on the gravity sensor, a display and control panel is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, a water inlet mechanism is arranged above the other side of the water storage tank, adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the moving bottom plate, a moving seat is arranged in each adjusting mechanism, a stepping motor is arranged on each moving seat, transmission gears are symmetrically arranged on the moving seat, and rotary spraying mechanisms are arranged on the transmission gears on two sides of each moving seat; the utility model realizes the adjustment of the spraying angle of the spraying heads on the two groups of vertical pipes by matching the adjusting mechanism with the rotating spraying mechanism, realizes the uniform spraying of the chemical control agent, simultaneously can input the added agent amount and directly add water to accurately control and display the concentration of the spraying agent without calculating and metering in advance by matching the gravity sensor with the display control panel, and is time-saving and labor-saving.

Description

Summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging-resistant high-yield cultivation spraying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of summer corn cultivation, in particular to a summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging-resistant high-yield cultivation spraying device.
Background
Increasing the number of harvested ears per unit area is a main way for realizing high yield of the corn at present, but along with the increase of planting density, the problems of group environment deterioration, premature root aging, thin and weak empty stalks, serious lodging, weak single plant productivity and the like become serious day by day, the corn is subjected to bottleneck of further yield increase, the canopy structure factor changes along with the changes of crop varieties, growth and development stages, planting density and fertilization level, the canopy structure is optimized, the contradiction among groups is coordinated, the steady development of the group individuals is ensured, the full excavation of the individual production potential is a key for further improving the corn yield and realizing high efficient yield, and along with the deepening of the action mechanism research of plant hormones and the development of a crop chemical control technology, the corn chemical control lodging resistant cultivation technology achieves great research progress;
most of existing chemical control spraying devices are single-head single-side spraying, the spraying efficiency is low, the phenomenon of uneven spraying exists in single-head spraying, the normal growth of corn plants is influenced, meanwhile, water adding amount needs to be calculated in advance when the existing spraying devices are used for water adding and diluting, and then water with corresponding amount is added according to the water adding amount, so that time and labor are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems, the present invention is directed to a summer corn control and promotion combined control, anti-lodging and high-yield cultivation spraying device, which realizes the adjustment of the spraying angle of spraying heads on two sets of vertical pipes through the matching of an adjusting mechanism and a rotating spraying mechanism, realizes the uniform spraying of a chemical control agent, and simultaneously, through the matching of a gravity sensor and a display and control panel, the concentration of the spraying agent can be accurately controlled and displayed by inputting the amount of the added agent and directly adding water without calculating and metering in advance, thereby saving time and labor.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a summer corn control and promotion combined chemical control, resistance and lodging control high-yield cultivation spraying device, which comprises a water weighing tank mechanism and an adjusting spraying mechanism, the water tank weighing mechanism comprises a movable bottom plate, a positioning groove, a gravity sensor, a water storage tank, a display control panel and a water inlet mechanism, a positioning groove is arranged on the movable bottom plate, a gravity sensor is arranged in the positioning groove, a water storage tank is arranged on the gravity sensor, a display control panel is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, a water inlet mechanism is arranged above the other side of the water storage tank, the adjusting spraying mechanism comprises an adjusting mechanism, a moving seat, a stepping motor, a transmission gear and a rotating spraying mechanism, the moving bottom plate is symmetrically provided with adjusting mechanisms, the adjusting mechanisms are internally provided with moving seats, the moving seats are provided with stepping motors, the movable seat is symmetrically provided with transmission gears, and the transmission gears on two sides are provided with rotating spraying mechanisms.
The further improvement lies in that: the water inlet mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, a sealing plug and a medicine storage net box, the upper end of the other side of the water storage tank is provided with the water inlet pipe, the other side of the water storage tank is provided with the sealing plug, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe below the sealing plug is provided with the medicine storage net box.
The further improvement lies in that: the adjusting mechanism comprises connecting seats, a threaded rod and a guide pillar, the connecting seats are symmetrically arranged above the moving bottom plate, and the threaded rod and the guide pillar are symmetrically arranged between the connecting seats.
The further improvement lies in that: the movable base is in threaded transmission with the threaded rod and is in sliding connection with the guide pillar, the movable bottom plate is provided with a driving motor with an output end in gear transmission with the threaded rod, and the two groups of threaded rods are opposite in thread direction.
The further improvement lies in that: the rotary spraying mechanism comprises a vertical pipe, spraying heads and a water pump, the vertical pipe is arranged at the upper end of the transmission gear on two sides, the spraying heads are arranged on the vertical pipe, the water pumps are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, and the water pumps are connected with the vertical pipe through hoses.
The further improvement lies in that: the display control panel is electrically connected with the gravity sensor, and the display control panel automatically and timely calculates and displays the change of the water adding concentration through the gravity sensor when water is added after the amount of the added medicament is input.
The further improvement lies in that: universal wheels are symmetrically arranged below the moving bottom plate, four groups of transmission gears are symmetrically arranged, the rotating spraying mechanism is arranged above the two groups of transmission gears on the outermost side, and the stepping motor drives the transmission gears to rotate by 180 degrees.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model realizes the adjustment of the spraying angle of the spraying heads on the two groups of vertical pipes by matching the adjusting mechanism with the rotating spraying mechanism, realizes the uniform spraying of the chemical control agent, simultaneously can input the added agent amount and directly add water to accurately control and display the concentration of the spraying agent without calculating and metering in advance by matching the gravity sensor with the display control panel, and is time-saving and labor-saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. moving the base plate; 2. positioning a groove; 3. a gravity sensor; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a display control panel; 6. a movable seat; 7. a stepping motor; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a sealing plug; 11. a medicine storage net box; 12. a connecting seat; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a guide post; 15. a drive motor; 16. a riser; 17. a sprinkler head; 18. a water pump; 19. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
According to the drawings 1 and 2, the embodiment provides a summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging and high-yield cultivation spraying device, which comprises a water weighing tank mechanism and an adjusting spraying mechanism, wherein the water weighing tank mechanism comprises a moving bottom plate 1, a positioning groove 2, a gravity sensor 3, a water storage tank 4, a display control panel 5 and a water inlet mechanism, the positioning groove 2 is arranged on the moving bottom plate 1, the gravity sensor 3 is arranged in the positioning groove 2, the water storage tank 4 is arranged on the gravity sensor 3, the display control panel 5 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 4, the water inlet mechanism is arranged above the other side of the water storage tank 4, the adjusting spraying mechanism comprises an adjusting mechanism, a moving seat 6, a stepping motor 7, a transmission gear 8 and a rotating spraying mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the moving bottom plate 1, the moving seat 6 is arranged in the adjusting mechanism, the moving seat 6 is provided with the stepping motor 7, the movable seat 6 is symmetrically provided with transmission gears 8, and the transmission gears 8 are provided with rotary spraying mechanisms.
The water inlet mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe 9, a sealing plug 10 and a medicine storage net box 11, the water inlet pipe 9 is arranged at the upper end of the other side of the water storage tank 4, the sealing plug 10 is arranged on the other side of the water storage tank 4, and the medicine storage net box 11 is arranged at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 9 below the sealing plug 10.
The adjusting mechanism comprises connecting seats 12, threaded rods 13 and guide pillars 14, the connecting seats 12 are symmetrically arranged above the movable bottom plate 1, and the threaded rods 13 and the guide pillars 14 are symmetrically arranged between the connecting seats 12.
The movable base 6 is in threaded transmission with the threaded rod 13 and is in sliding connection with the guide post 14, the movable bottom plate 1 is provided with a driving motor 15 with an output end in gear transmission with the threaded rod 13, and the two groups of threaded rods 13 are opposite in thread direction.
The rotary spraying mechanism comprises a vertical pipe 16, a spraying head 17 and a water pump 18, the vertical pipe 16 is arranged at the upper end of the transmission gear 8 on two sides, the spraying head 17 is arranged on the vertical pipe 16, the water pumps 18 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 4, and the water pumps 18 are connected with the vertical pipe 16 through hoses.
Display control panel 5 and gravity sensor 3 electric connection, display control panel 5 is adding water after the volume of medicament is added in the input and is added the water change of concentration and show through gravity sensor 3 automatic in time calculation.
Universal wheels 19 are symmetrically arranged below the moving bottom plate 1, four groups of transmission gears 8 are symmetrically arranged, the rotary spraying mechanism is arranged above the two groups of transmission gears 8 on the outermost side, and the stepping motor 7 drives the transmission gears 8 to rotate by 180 degrees.
This summer maize accuse is promoted to combine to change anti falling, high yield cultivation sprinkler rotates spraying mechanism through the adjustment mechanism cooperation and has realized the regulation of the sprinkler head spraying angle on two sets of risers, has realized changing the even spraying of chemical agent, can need not to calculate in advance and measure through gravity sensor cooperation display control panel simultaneously, and the concentration that can accurate control and show the spraying agent of the direct water feeding of the agent volume of input interpolation, labour saving and time saving.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. A summer corn control and promotion combined chemical control, resistance and lodging-resistant high-yield cultivation spraying device is characterized in that: comprises a water tank weighing mechanism and an adjusting spraying mechanism, wherein the water tank weighing mechanism comprises a movable bottom plate (1), a positioning groove (2), a gravity sensor (3), a water storage tank (4), a display control panel (5) and a water inlet mechanism, the positioning groove (2) is arranged on the movable bottom plate (1), the gravity sensor (3) is arranged in the positioning groove (2), the water storage tank (4) is arranged on the gravity sensor (3), the display control panel (5) is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (4), the water inlet mechanism is arranged above the other side of the water storage tank (4), the adjusting spraying mechanism comprises an adjusting mechanism, a movable seat (6), a stepping motor (7), a transmission gear (8) and a rotary spraying mechanism, the movable bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with the adjusting mechanism, the movable seat (6) is arranged in the adjusting mechanism, the movable seat (6) is provided with the stepping motor (7), the movable seat (6) is symmetrically provided with transmission gears (8), and the transmission gears (8) are provided with rotary spraying mechanisms.
2. The summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging high-yield cultivation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water inlet mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe (9), a sealing plug (10) and a medicine storage net box (11), the water inlet pipe (9) is arranged at the upper end of the other side of the water storage tank (4), the sealing plug (10) is arranged on the other side of the water storage tank (4), and the medicine storage net box (11) is arranged at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (9) below the sealing plug (10).
3. The summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging high-yield cultivation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises connecting seats (12), a threaded rod (13) and guide pillars (14), the connecting seats (12) are symmetrically arranged above the movable bottom plate (1), and the threaded rod (13) and the guide pillars (14) are symmetrically arranged between the connecting seats (12).
4. The summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging high-yield cultivation spraying device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the movable base (6) is in threaded transmission with the threaded rods (13) and is in sliding connection with the guide columns (14), the movable bottom plate (1) is provided with a driving motor (15) with an output end in gear transmission with the threaded rods (13), and the thread directions of the two groups of threaded rods (13) are opposite.
5. The summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging high-yield cultivation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary spraying mechanism comprises a vertical pipe (16), a spraying head (17) and a water pump (18), the vertical pipe (16) is arranged at the upper end of the transmission gear (8) on two sides, the spraying head (17) is arranged on the vertical pipe (16), the water pumps (18) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (4), and the water pumps (18) are connected with the vertical pipe (16) through hoses.
6. The summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging high-yield cultivation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: show control panel (5) and gravity sensor (3) electric connection, show control panel (5) and add water concentration's change and show through gravity sensor (3) automatic in time calculation after the volume of medicament is added in the input when adding water.
7. The summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging high-yield cultivation spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (19) are symmetrically arranged below the movable bottom plate (1), four groups of transmission gears (8) are symmetrically arranged, the rotary spraying mechanism is arranged above the two groups of transmission gears (8) on the outermost side, and the stepping motor (7) drives the transmission gears (8) to rotate by 180 degrees.
CN202123134076.8U 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging-resistant high-yield cultivation spraying device Active CN216254966U (en)

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CN202123134076.8U CN216254966U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging-resistant high-yield cultivation spraying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123134076.8U CN216254966U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging-resistant high-yield cultivation spraying device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041391A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-15 河北农业大学 Summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging resistant high-yield cultivation method and spraying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041391A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-15 河北农业大学 Summer corn control and promotion combined control, resistance and lodging resistant high-yield cultivation method and spraying device

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