CN216254554U - Intelligent automatic cat litter basin device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent automatic cat litter box device, and belongs to the field of animal feeding. The utility model provides an intelligent automatic cat litter box device, aiming at the problems of large occupied area and large peculiar smell of the existing cat litter box, the device comprises a base, wherein the base is connected with a rolling barrel through a driving piece, the rolling barrel is provided with an opening, a filter plate and a sand storage bin are arranged in the rolling barrel, the rolling barrel comprises a barrel body, the top of the barrel body is provided with a detachable upper cover, a garbage bag is arranged in the barrel body, two ends of the opening of the garbage bag are respectively connected to a cross beam in the barrel body, one cross beam is hinged with a sealing piece, and the opening of the garbage bag is sealed or opened by covering or separating the opening end of the garbage bag on the cross beam through the sealing piece. According to the utility model, the opening of the garbage bag is opened through the sealing piece to realize the collection of excrement, the opening of the garbage bag is closed to realize the sealing of the garbage bag, the odor of the excrement in the garbage bag is effectively prevented from leaking into the external environment to cause pollution, and the whole occupied space is reduced.

Description

Intelligent automatic cat litter basin device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal feeding, and particularly relates to an intelligent automatic cat litter box device.

Background

The cat litter box is mainly used as a toilet article for pet cats, and is convenient for cleaning the excrement and urine of the pet, so that the cat litter box is an essential important part for people who raise pet cats. With the continuous expansion and increase of cat raising users, the automatic cat litter box is more and more widely popularized. The conventional cat litter basin mostly adopts the mode that cat litter is contained in a rolling barrel, when a cat enters and is excreted, excrement full of cat litter is collected through rotation of the rolling barrel and falls into a prepared garbage bag, and the purpose of automatically shoveling the litter is achieved, but the whole machine is large in size, an effective part which really plays a role is arranged in the cat litter basin, and the cat litter basin is covered by a decorative shell outside the cat litter basin, so that the cost is increased; in order to collect the excrement conveniently, an opening is formed below a roller for storing cat litter, so that cat clamping is sometimes caused, and the safety is not sufficient; after cat excrement is collected, the cat excrement cannot be effectively sealed, so that odor is diffused, and indoor air is polluted. Therefore, the existing cat litter basin is large in size, large in occupied space and high in cost.

Corresponding improvement has also been carried out to above-mentioned problem, if chinese patent application No. CN202020859464.9, the open date is 2021 year 2 month 9 days, this patent discloses a upset filtration formula cat litter basin, including cat litter basin body and excrement and urine collection bag, this internal main cavity room that is provided with of cat litter basin, be provided with the filter screen in the main cavity room, the filter screen separates into preceding cavity and rear chamber with the main cavity room, the front end and the top of cat litter basin body are provided with exit and defecation mouth respectively, excrement and urine collection bag cover is located defecation mouth department, the defecation mouth is close to the filter screen and is to leading to with preceding cavity room, the rear end of cat litter basin body upwards sticks up and is formed with the upset support end, the inside and the rear cavity room of upset support end are linked together, the rear cavity face of rear cavity room and the rear end face of cat litter basin body all are the arcwall face. The disadvantages of the patent are that: the excrement collecting bag and the excrement discharging port are easy to fall off in the rotating process, and the excrement collecting effect is poor.

If chinese patent application No. CN201920988478.8 again, the publication date is 2020, 3 months and 10 days, this patent discloses an automatic go out faecal cat litter basin, including a cat litter section of thick bamboo and a base, be equipped with the base under the cat litter section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the cat litter in the cat litter section of thick bamboo, the inboard fixedly connected with helical blade of a cat litter section of thick bamboo, the recess is seted up to the inboard of base, fixedly connected with is about the motor and the time switch that set up in the recess, and the time switch inlays and establishes terminal surface inboard before the base, the terminal fixedly connected with gear of main shaft of motor, the outside meshing of gear has the ring gear, the ring gear cup joints in the outside of a cat litter section of thick bamboo, the inboard even hole of having seted up of helical blade, the diameter of hole is 9 mm. The disadvantages of the patent are that: the structure is complicated and the cost is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Problems to be solved

The utility model provides an intelligent automatic cat litter box device, aiming at the problems of large occupied area and large peculiar smell of the existing cat litter box. According to the utility model, the garbage bag is automatically opened and closed by closing or separating the sealing element from the garbage bag, the excrement is collected by opening the opening of the garbage bag, the garbage bag is sealed by closing the opening of the garbage bag, the smell of the excrement in the garbage bag is effectively prevented from leaking into the external environment to cause pollution, the cleanness of the air environment is ensured, the interior of the drum is reasonably arranged, and the space occupied by the whole drum is effectively reduced.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides an intelligent automatic cat litter basin device, includes the base, and the base passes through the driving piece with the rotary drum to be connected, is provided with the opening on the rotary drum, is equipped with filter and sand storage bin in the rotary drum, the rotary drum includes the staving, and the top of staving is equipped with the detachable upper cover, and the inside of staving is equipped with the disposal bag, and the disposal bag open-ended both ends are equallyd divide and do not connect on the inside crossbeam of staving, and articulated on one of them crossbeam is provided with the sealing member, closes or breaks away from the disposal bag open end on this crossbeam through the sealing member lid and realizes that the disposal bag open-ended is sealed or open.

Furthermore, the sealing element comprises a movable rod, one end of the movable rod is hinged with the cross beam, the other end of the movable rod is connected with a movable door, and the movable door is used for covering or separating the garbage bag.

Furthermore, the surface of the movable door, which is contacted with the garbage bag, is provided with a rubber layer.

Furthermore, the staving is inside to be provided with two crossbeams different in size, forms the opening of disposal bag between two crossbeams, and the one end of two crossbeams all is fixed with the staving, and the other end all is connected with the disposal bag, and long crossbeam is connected with the one end of filter, and the other end and the staving of filter are connected, are provided with the sealing member on the short crossbeam.

Furthermore, the edge of the filtering hole on the filtering plate is provided with a reinforcing strip which is arranged vertically and upwards in the filtering hole.

Furthermore, the filter plate and the sand storage bin can be detachably arranged in the roller.

Furthermore, a plurality of bulges are arranged on the upper cover, and grooves are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the bulges, of the top of the barrel body.

Furthermore, the driving part comprises a motor and a driving wheel which are arranged on the base, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving wheel, and the driving wheel is meshed with a driven wheel on the drum.

Furthermore, a decorative cover is arranged on the outer side of the driven wheel.

Furthermore, a plurality of rollers which are contacted with the outer surface of the roller are arranged on the base.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the cat litter and the excrement in the rolling barrel are driven to move by the rotation of the rolling barrel, separation is realized under the action of the filter plate, meanwhile, the garbage bag is automatically opened and closed by covering or separating the sealing piece from the garbage bag, the excrement is collected by opening the opening of the garbage bag, the opening of the garbage bag is closed to realize the sealing of the garbage bag, the odor of the excrement in the garbage bag is effectively prevented from being leaked to the external environment to cause pollution, the cleanness of the air environment is ensured, meanwhile, the garbage bag can be replaced by adopting a detachable upper cover design, the operation is simple, convenient and rapid, the whole device is simple in structure, the volume of the whole occupied space is reduced, meanwhile, the toilet space of a cat is met to the maximum extent, and the cost is reduced;

(2) the utility model uses the combination of the movable rod and the movable door as the sealing element, the structure of the components is simple, the cost is low, the whole occupied volume is small, and the internal space of the drum is reasonably utilized; meanwhile, the rubber layer is arranged on the surface of the movable door, and the movable door is in contact with the garbage bag for a long time, so that the damage to the garbage bag is avoided, and the sealing performance when the movable door is in contact with the garbage bag is ensured;

(3) the two beams are different in length, so that the garbage bag can be conveniently placed, the two beams divide the interior of the can body into an upper part and a lower part, the filter plate is arranged between the lower part of the long beam and the interior of the can body, the cat litter and the excrement can be conveniently separated in the rotating process, the sealing element is arranged on the short beam, the opening or closing of the opening of the garbage bag can be conveniently and accurately operated, and the garbage bag opening and closing device is good in effect; the reinforcing strips I on the edges of the filter holes improve the overall strength of the filter plate; secondly, the arrangement of the reinforcing strips improves the filtering effect, and the reinforcing strips play a role in blocking the excrement so that the excrement stays on the surface of the filtering plate; meanwhile, the filter plate and the sand storage bin are designed to be detachable, so that the maintenance and replacement of parts are facilitated;

(4) the upper cover is connected with the barrel body through the matching of the bulges and the grooves, so that the operation is simple and convenient, the cost is low, and the fastening performance is good; the rotation of the drum is realized by adopting a mode that a motor is matched with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, and the power transmission is stable; the decorative cover is arranged on the outer side of the driven wheel, so that the driven wheel is protected, and the rotating effect of the drum is prevented from being influenced by the interference of the external environment and damaged; meanwhile, the friction between the roller and the base is changed into rolling friction by the arrangement of the rollers on the base, the friction force is small, the surface of the roller is protected, and damage is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the inner structure of the drum;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the base.

In the figure: 1. rolling a barrel; 11. an upper cover; 12. a movable door; 13. a movable rod; 14. a refuse bag; 15. a filter plate; 16. a sand storage bin; 17. cat litter; 18. a barrel body; 19. a cross beam; 2. a base; 21. a roller; 22. a driving wheel.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an intelligent automatic cat litter basin device, including base 2, base 2 passes through the driving piece with rotary drum 1 and is connected, realizes rotary drum 1 through the driving piece to drive 1 inside cat litter 17 of rotary drum and faecal motion, realize the separation. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the driving member is a motor engaged with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, that is, a motor and a driving wheel 22 are disposed on the base 2, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving wheel 22, the motor and the driving wheel 22 are disposed in a mounting groove on the base 2, a driven wheel is disposed on the drum 1, and the driven wheel is engaged with the driving wheel 22 to realize rotation of the drum 1. The drum 1 is cylindrical, and the drum 1 is horizontally installed on the base 2. The driving mode has stable power transmission, ensures the safe and smooth rotation of the drum 1, and has simple structure and low cost. The drum 1 is provided with an opening for allowing the cat to enter and exit the inside of the drum 1. Be equipped with filter 15 and storage sand storehouse 16 in the barrel 1, the separation of cat litter 17 and excrement and urine is realized to filter 15, and storage sand storehouse 16 realizes the storage of cat litter 17. The drum 1 comprises a cylindrical drum body 18, a detachable upper cover 11 is arranged at the top of the drum body 18, and the upper cover 11 can be connected with or separated from the drum body 18 as required. The garbage bag 14 is arranged inside the barrel body 18, and two ends of the opening of the garbage bag are respectively connected to the cross beam 19 inside the barrel body 18. It should be noted here that the garbage bag 14 can be fixed to the cross beam 19 by means of double-sided adhesive tape, that is, the double-sided adhesive tape is provided at two ends of the opening of the garbage bag, so that the bonding force is strong, and the garbage bag 14 and the cross beam 19 can be effectively ensured to be fixed. Or the cross beam 19 is provided with a clamping piece which clamps the opening end of the garbage bag to ensure that the garbage bag does not fall off.

One of the beams 19 is hinged with a sealing member, and the opening end of the garbage bag on the beam 19 is covered or separated by the sealing member to realize the sealing or the opening of the garbage bag opening. The closing means that the sealing member is pressed on the opening end of the garbage bag, is not connected and fixed with the opening end of the garbage bag, and is only simply pressed on the opening end of the garbage bag. The initial state of the sealing member is the bag pressed against the opening of the garbage bag, and the initial state of the garbage bag 14 is the sealing state. The sealing member is hinged with the cross beam 19, so that the sealing member can rotate around the cross beam 19, when the cross beam 19 rotates under the rotation of the roller 1, the sealing member also rotates, when the sealing member rotates to a vertical angle, the sealing member does not rotate due to gravity at the moment, the cross beam 19 continues to rotate, at the moment, the sealing member is separated from the opening end of the garbage bag on the cross beam 19, and the garbage bag 14 is changed from the original sealing state to an opening state; similarly, the sealing member is the same as the opening end of the garbage bag on the cross beam 19, and thus the detailed description is omitted. Of course, the ingenious structure of the self gravity of the sealing element is eliminated, the sealing element can be connected with the motor, the sealing element is driven by the motor to seal or open the garbage bag 14, the intelligent degree is further increased, and the operation is simpler and more convenient.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the garbage bag 14 is placed into the can body 18 according to the initial state, the cat enters the can body 18 for excretion, excrement is formed after excretion is completed, and the cat leaves the can body 18; at the moment, the barrel body 18 starts to rotate towards one direction, the excrement and the cat litter 17 start to roll simultaneously in the rotating process, when the excrement and the cat litter roll onto the filter plate 15, the excrement and the cat litter are separated through the filter plate 15, the excrement and the cat litter stay above the filter plate 15, the cat litter 17 leaks to an area below the filter plate 15 and is collected, the cat litter continues to rotate according to the direction, after the cat litter rotates to a certain angle, the sealing element is separated from the opening end of the garbage bag, the garbage bag 14 forms an opening, and the excrement and the cat litter fall into the garbage bag 14; then the garbage bag rotates in the reverse direction, the excrement further falls into the bottom of the garbage bag 14, and meanwhile the cat litter 17 flows out of the filter plate 15 into the litter bin 16; continue to rotate according to this direction, after rotatory to certain angle, the sealing member takes place to cover with the disposal bag open end and closes, and 14 openings of disposal bag are sealed, and in the sand storehouse 16 is got back to cat litter 17 is whole, accomplish a excrement and urine collection process. Since the specific rotation angle does not belong to the core invention point of the present application, and the rotation angle can be set differently according to specific situations, it is not described in detail in the present application. Meanwhile, according to personal judgment, after the garbage bag 14 is filled with excrement, the upper cover 11 can be opened to complete the replacement of the garbage bag 14.

According to the utility model, the cat litter 17 and the excrement in the roller 1 are driven to move by the rotation of the roller 1, separation is realized under the action of the filter plate 15, meanwhile, the garbage bag 14 is automatically opened and closed by covering or separating the sealing element from the garbage bag 14, the excrement is collected by opening the garbage bag, the garbage bag 14 is sealed by closing the garbage bag opening, the smell of the excrement in the garbage bag 14 is effectively prevented from leaking to the external environment to cause pollution, the generation of peculiar smell is reduced, the cleanness of the air environment is ensured, meanwhile, the detachable upper cover 11 is designed, the garbage bag 14 can be replaced, the operation is simple, convenient and rapid, the whole device is simple in structure, the reasonable utilization and arrangement are carried out in the roller 1, the volume of the whole occupied space is reduced, meanwhile, the toilet space of the cat is met to the maximum extent, and the cost is reduced.

Specifically, in this embodiment, two beams 19 with different lengths are arranged inside the barrel 18, an opening of the garbage bag 14 is formed between the two beams 19, the two beams 19 with different lengths can also be cut by one large beam to form two beams 19 with different lengths, and a certain distance is formed between the two beams 19, and the distance is used as an opening space of the subsequent garbage bag 14. The two beams 19 divide the interior of the barrel body 18 into an upper space and a lower space, the upper cover 11 and the garbage bag 14 are arranged above the two beams 19, the filter plate 15 and the sand storage bin 16 are arranged below the two beams 19, and the sand storage bin 16 is arranged at the bottom of the lower part. The cross beams 19 are horizontally arranged inside the barrel body 18, one ends of the two cross beams 19 are fixed with the barrel body 18 through vertical plates, the other ends of the two cross beams are connected with the garbage bag 14, and the garbage bag 14 is sleeved on the cross beams 19 to ensure the connection effect. The long beam is connected with one end of the filter plate 15, the other end of the filter plate 15 is connected with the barrel body 18, and the short beam is provided with a sealing piece. Set up the sealing member on the short beam, because of disposal bag 14 has certain length, 14 length of disposal bag that can place on the long beam are longer, consequently set up the leakproofness on placing one side of short length disposal bag 14 promptly the short beam and seal disposal bag 14, and rational arrangement, and it is effectual, efficient to realize that disposal bag 14 opens and shuts.

Specifically, the sealing member includes movable rod 13 in this embodiment, and movable rod 13's one end and crossbeam 19 are articulated, and the other end is connected with dodge gate 12, and dodge gate 12 is used for closing or breaking away from with disposal bag 14's lid, and dodge gate 12 is regular rectangle form, and the setting of dodge gate 12 has further increased the weight of whole sealing member, guarantees to close effectually to disposal bag 14's lid, guarantees the leakproofness. The sealing element has simple structure and low cost, occupies small volume and reasonably utilizes the inner space of the drum 1. Meanwhile, a rubber layer is further arranged on the surface of the movable door 12, which is in contact with the garbage bag 14, so that the damage to the garbage bag 14 is avoided, and on the other hand, the sealing performance when the movable door is in contact with the garbage bag 14 is ensured, and the leakage of peculiar smell is further reduced.

Example 2

Basically the same as the embodiment 1, in order to further ensure the reasonable use of each component inside the drum 1 and improve the service life of each component, in this embodiment, the edge of the filtering hole on the filtering plate 15 is provided with the reinforcing strip which is arranged vertically to the filtering hole and upwards, and the arrangement of the reinforcing strip enhances the overall strength of the filtering plate 15 on one hand; on the other hand improves the filter effect, strengthens the strip and further plays the hindrance effect to excrement and urine, prevents that it from falling into from filtering the hole, makes it effectively stop on 15 surfaces of filter, guarantees the collection effect to excrement and urine. Simultaneously with filter 15 and the equal detachable setting in the inside of barrel 1 in sand storage storehouse 16, the detachable connected mode is convenient maintains and changes filter 15 and sand storage storehouse 16, improves work efficiency.

And be provided with a plurality of arch on upper cover 11 in this embodiment, the top of staving 18 is provided with the recess in the place that corresponds with the arch, realizes that upper cover 11 is fixed with being connected of staving 18 through a plurality of arch and a plurality of recess one-to-one promptly, and this kind of fixed mode simple structure need not to introduce extra part, guarantees when reducing whole volume to connect and dismantles the effect, improves work efficiency, alleviates labour cost. Furthermore, the outer side of the driven wheel on the barrel body 18 is provided with a decorative cover, and the decorative cover plays a role in shielding the driven wheel and the driving wheel 22, so that the attractiveness of the whole structure is guaranteed while the damage of the driven wheel and the driving wheel caused by external influence is avoided. More have the gyro wheel 21 that is provided with a plurality of and 1 outer surface contact of rotary drum on base 2, gyro wheel 21 becomes rolling friction with the friction between rotary drum 1 and base 2, reduces the friction when rotary drum 1 rotates, plays the guard action to 1 surface of rotary drum, avoids taking place mar or other damages.

The examples described herein are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic cat litter basin device of intellectuality, includes base (2), and base (2) are connected through the driving piece with rotary drum (1), are provided with the opening on rotary drum (1), are equipped with filter (15) and store up sand silo (16) in rotary drum (1), its characterized in that: the rolling barrel (1) comprises a barrel body (18), a detachable upper cover (11) is arranged at the top of the barrel body (18), a garbage bag (14) is arranged inside the barrel body (18), two ends of an opening of the garbage bag are equally connected to cross beams (19) inside the barrel body (18), a sealing element is hinged to one of the cross beams (19), and the opening end of the garbage bag, which is covered or separated from the cross beam (19), of the sealing element is used for sealing or opening the opening of the garbage bag.

2. The intelligent automatic litter box apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sealing element comprises a movable rod (13), one end of the movable rod (13) is hinged with the cross beam (19), the other end of the movable rod is connected with the movable door (12), and the movable door (12) is used for covering or separating the garbage bag (14).

3. The intelligent automatic litter box apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the surface of the movable door (12) contacting with the garbage bag (14) is provided with a rubber layer.

4. An intelligent automatic cat litter box apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that two cross beams (19) different in length are arranged inside the can body (18), an opening of a garbage bag (14) is formed between the two cross beams (19), one ends of the two cross beams (19) are fixed to the can body (18), the other ends of the two cross beams are connected with the garbage bag (14), the long cross beam is connected with one end of the filter plate (15), the other end of the filter plate (15) is connected with the can body (18), and a sealing piece is arranged on the short cross beam.

5. The intelligent automatic litter box apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the edge of the filtering hole on the filtering plate (15) is provided with a reinforcing strip which is arranged vertically and upwards.

6. The intelligent automatic litter box apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (15) and the sand storage bin (16) can be detachably arranged in the roller (1).

7. The intelligent automatic litter box apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper cover (11) is provided with a plurality of bulges, and the top of the barrel body (18) is provided with a groove at the position corresponding to the bulges.

8. The intelligent automatic litter box apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving part comprises a motor and a driving wheel (22) which are arranged on the base (2), an output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving wheel (22), and the driving wheel (22) is meshed with a driven wheel on the drum (1).

9. The intelligent automatic litter box apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the outer side of the driven wheel is provided with a decorative cover.

10. An intelligent automatic cat litter box apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 8 wherein: the base (2) is provided with a plurality of rollers (21) which are contacted with the outer surface of the drum (1).

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