CN216254227U

CN216254227U - Automatic multi-functional green house adjusts temperature

Info

Publication number: CN216254227U
Application number: CN202122462153.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖欢欢; 邓海; 李汉林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-12
Filing date: 2021-10-12
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouses which is convenient for shielding when the external sunlight is strong and is convenient for watering plants planted in the agricultural greenhouses, and comprises an agricultural greenhouses body, wherein the top end of the agricultural greenhouses body is respectively and rotatably connected with a recovery shaft and a stretching shaft through a recovery plate and a stretching plate, the recovery plate and the stretching plate are provided with rotating motors which are fixedly connected with the recovery shaft and the stretching shaft, the recovery shaft is sleeved with a sunshade curtain, the sunshade curtain is wound on the circumferential surface of the recovery shaft, the stretching shaft is connected with a plurality of traction ropes, the other ends of the traction ropes are fixedly connected with the sunshade curtain, two walking slide rails are fixedly connected in the agricultural greenhouses body, the two walking slide rails are both fixedly connected with a spraying system, the front end and the rear end of the agricultural greenhouses body are both provided with a plurality of air ports, and each air vent is fixedly connected with an air exchange mechanism, the front end of the agricultural greenhouse body is provided with an inlet and an outlet.

Description

Automatic multi-functional green house adjusts temperature

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse.

Background

With the development of production, the application of the greenhouse is more extensive, the greenhouse is the existing planting carrier with the best planting effect, and can ensure that the planted plants grow at a proper temperature, for example, anti-season vegetables are planted in the greenhouse, so that dishes on dining tables of people are abundant all the year round, and the like.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN201821060531. X's utility model discloses an automatic multi-functional green house adjusts temperature, its roughly description does, including the green house whole with support the horizontal pole, the holistic lower extreme fixed mounting of green house has a supporting baseplate, and the holistic upper end fixed mounting of green house has the arc top, the one end fixed mounting who supports the horizontal pole has the reinforcement vertical pole, and the fixed position that the upper end of supporting the horizontal pole is close to arc top lower extreme installs and supports the vertical pole, support the top of horizontal pole and install thermostatic control ware, the fixed position that one side of consolidating the vertical pole is close to the whole one side of green house installs the water drainage tank, it when using, can make things convenient for the staff to watch the data.

Although foretell prior art scheme can make things convenient for the staff to watch data, it is not convenient for shelter from when external sunshine is stronger, easily with the plant sunburn of planting in the green house to its inconvenience waters the plant of planting in the green house, comparatively extravagant manpower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse, which aims to solve the problems that the prior art provided by the background technology is inconvenient to shield when the external sunlight is strong and is inconvenient to water plants planted in the agricultural greenhouse.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse comprises an agricultural greenhouse body, wherein the top end of the agricultural greenhouse body is respectively and rotatably connected with a recovery shaft and a stretching shaft through a recovery plate and a stretching plate, rotating motors are respectively arranged on the recovery plate and the stretching plate, the output ends of the two rotating motors penetrate through the recovery plate and the stretching plate and are fixedly connected with the recovery shaft and the stretching shaft, a sunshade curtain is sleeved on the recovery shaft, the sunshade curtain is wound on the circumferential surface of the recovery shaft, a plurality of traction ropes are fixedly connected to the stretching shaft, the other ends of the traction ropes are fixedly connected with the sunshade curtain, this internal two walking slide rails of fixedly connected with of green house, two equal fixedly connected with sprinkler system on the walking slide rail, a plurality of wind gaps have all been seted up at both ends around the green house body, and every wind gap department equal fixedly connected with mechanism of taking a breath, the exit has been seted up to the front end of green house body.

Preferably, sprinkling system is including the walking cingulum, walking cingulum fixed connection is on the walking slide rail, sliding connection has a plurality of pulleys on the walking slide rail, all rotates on every pulley to be connected with the walking frame, install the walking motor in the walking frame, the output fixedly connected with walking gear of walking motor, walking gear and walking cingulum meshing, the top fixedly connected with of walking frame sprays the frame, the top fixedly connected with water tank and the water pump of spraying the frame, the water tank passes through the intake end intercommunication of drinking-water pipe with the water pump, the output intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe intercommunication has the watering dish, watering dish fixed connection is on the walking frame, and the bottom intercommunication of watering dish has the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the ventilation mechanism comprises a cross, the cross is fixedly connected to the air inlet, a fan is mounted on the cross, and the output end of the fan penetrates through the cross and is fixedly connected with fan blades.

Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating motor.

Preferably, a protective door is hinged at the access opening.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the protective door.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic multi-functional green house adjusts temperature drives to rotate through rotating the motor and connects the recovery axle and the tensile axle of retrieving on board and tensile board and rotate, is convenient for twine the circumference surface sunshade screen of retrieving the axle through the haulage rope pulling that tensile epaxial connection to shelter from the top of green house body through the sunshade screen and reduce shining of strong sunshine to the plant.

2. This automatic multi-functional green house adjusts temperature, the subassembly that sprays through sliding connection on the walking slide rail carries out the omnidirectional to this internal plant of green house and waters and play the effect of cooling, through the mechanism of taking a breath of installation on the green house body, is convenient for exchange this internal air of green house and the external air of green house body to the work of cooling is carried out to this internal cooperation sunshade screen to green house.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the combination of a water pump, a water tank and a watering plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the sun shade, pull cord and pull shaft of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cooperation of the walking slide rail, the walking toothed belt and the walking frame.

In the figure: 1. an agricultural greenhouse body; 2. recovering the plate; 3. stretching the plate; 4. recovering the shaft; 5. stretching the shaft; 6. rotating the motor; 7. a sun screen; 8. a hauling rope; 9. a traveling slide rail; 10. a walking toothed belt; 11. a pulley; 12. a walking frame; 13. a traveling motor; 14. a traveling gear; 15. a spraying frame; 16. a water tank; 17. a water pump; 18. a water pumping pipe; 19. a water outlet pipe; 20. a watering plate; 21. a spray head; 22. a cross; 23. a fan; 24. a fan blade; 25. a protective shell; 26. a protective door; 27. a handle.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse comprises an agricultural greenhouse body 1, wherein the top end of the agricultural greenhouse body 1 is respectively and rotatably connected with a recovery shaft 4 and a stretching shaft 5 through a recovery plate 2 and a stretching plate 3, the recovery plate 2 and the stretching plate 3 are both provided with rotating motors 6, the top ends of the rotating motors 6 are fixedly connected with a protective shell 25 so as to prevent the rotating motors 6 from being wetted by rainwater and from failing, the output ends of the two rotating motors 6 penetrate through the recovery plate 2 and the stretching plate 3 and are fixedly connected with the recovery shaft 4 and the stretching shaft 5, the recovery shaft 4 is sleeved with a sunshade curtain 7, the sunshade curtain 7 is wound on the circumferential surface of the recovery shaft 4, the stretching shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of traction ropes 8, the other ends of the plurality of traction ropes 8 are fixedly connected with the sunshade curtain 7 so as to pull the sunshade curtain 7 wound on the circumferential surface of the recovery shaft 4 through the traction ropes 8 connected with the stretching shaft 5, thereby shelter from the top of agricultural greenhouse body 1 through sunshade screen 7 and reduce shining of strong sunshine to the plant, two walking slide rails 9 of fixedly connected with in the agricultural greenhouse body 1, equal fixedly connected with sprinkler system on two walking slide rails 9, sprinkler system includes walking cingulum 10, and walking cingulum 10 fixed connection is on walking slide rail 9, and sliding connection has a plurality of pulleys 11 on the walking slide rail 9.

Furthermore, each pulley 11 is rotatably connected with a walking frame 12, a walking motor 13 is installed in the walking frame 12, the output end of the walking motor 13 is fixedly connected with a walking gear 14, the walking gear 14 is meshed with the walking toothed belt 10, the top end of the walking frame 12 is fixedly connected with a spraying frame 15, the top end of the spraying frame 15 is fixedly connected with a water tank 16 and a water pump 17, the water tank 16 is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump 17 through a water pumping pipe 18, the output end of the water pump 17 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 19, the water outlet pipe 19 is communicated with a spraying disc 20, the spraying disc 20 is fixedly connected to the walking frame 12, the bottom end of the spraying disc 20 is communicated with a spray head 21 so as to carry out omnibearing watering and cooling on plants in the agricultural greenhouse body 1, the front end and the rear end of the agricultural greenhouse body 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of air ports, each air port is fixedly connected with an air exchange mechanism, and the air exchange mechanism comprises a cross frame 22, connect in the air inlet department in the cross 22 is fixed, install fan 23 on the cross 22, cross 22 and fixedly connected with fan blade 24 are run through to the output of fan 23, so that exchange the air in the green house body 1 with the external air of green house body 1, and cooperate sunshade screen 7 to carry out the work of cooling down in the green house body 1, exit has been seted up to the front end of green house body 1, exit department articulates there is guard gate 26, so that the staff passes in and out, fixedly connected with handle 27 on the guard gate 26, so that pulling handle 27 opens guard gate 26.

It should be further described that the rotating motor 6, the walking motor 13, the water pump 17, and the fan 23 in this embodiment are conventional devices that are commercially available and known to those skilled in the art, and the models can be selected or customized according to actual needs, in this patent, we only use them, and do not improve their structures and functions, and their setting, installation, and electrical connection ways are provided, for those skilled in the art, only need to debug according to the requirements of their instruction, and are not described here any more, and the rotating motor 6, the walking motor 13, the water pump 17, and the fan 23 are all provided with control switches that are matched with them, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to actual use needs, so that the operating control can be performed by an operator.

To sum up, when the automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse is used, firstly, the automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse is placed at a place where the automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse is needed to be used, the rotating motor 6 and the traveling motor 13 are connected with a forward and backward rotation circuit according to the specification, then, needed plants are planted in the agricultural greenhouse body 1, when the sunlight outside the agricultural greenhouse body 1 needs to be shielded, the rotating motor 6 is started, the rotating motor 6 drives the recovery shaft 4 and the stretching shaft 5 which are rotatably connected to the recovery plate 2 and the stretching plate 3 to rotate, the traction rope 8 connected to the stretching shaft 5 is convenient to pull the circumferential surface sunshade curtain 7 wound on the recovery shaft 4, so that the top end of the agricultural greenhouse body 1 is shielded through the sunshade curtain 7 to reduce the irradiation of strong sunlight to the plants, when the plants in the agricultural greenhouse body 1 need to be watered, the water tank 16 is filled with water, then the water pump 17 is started, the water in the water tank 16 is pumped out by the water pumping pipe 18 connected with the water pump 17 and is sprayed by the water outlet pipe 19 and the spray nozzle 21 connected with the water spraying plate 20, then the walking motor 13 is started, the walking gear 14 is driven by the walking motor 13 to be meshed with the walking toothed belt 10 connected with the walking slide rail 9, so that the walking frame 12 connected with the pulley 11 is driven to move, the water spraying plate 20 connected with the spraying frame 15 and the spray nozzle 21 are driven by the walking frame 12 to move, and the sun-shading curtain 7 is matched to cool the inside of the agricultural greenhouse body 1.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic multi-functional green house adjusts temperature, includes green house body (1), its characterized in that: the agricultural greenhouse is characterized in that the top end of the agricultural greenhouse body (1) is respectively and rotatably connected with a recovery shaft (4) and a stretching shaft (5) through a recovery plate (2) and a stretching plate (3), the recovery plate (2) and the stretching plate (3) are respectively provided with a rotating motor (6), the output ends of the two rotating motors (6) penetrate through the recovery plate (2) and the stretching plate (3) and are fixedly connected with the recovery shaft (4) and the stretching shaft (5), the recovery shaft (4) is sleeved with a sunshade curtain (7), the sunshade curtain (7) is wound on the circumferential surface of the recovery shaft (4), the stretching shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of traction ropes (8), the other ends of the traction ropes (8) are fixedly connected with the sunshade curtain (7), the agricultural greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected with two walking slide rails (9), and the walking slide rails (9) are both fixedly connected with a spraying system, a plurality of air ports are formed in the front end and the rear end of the agricultural greenhouse body (1), each air port is fixedly connected with a ventilation mechanism, and an inlet and an outlet are formed in the front end of the agricultural greenhouse body (1).

2. The automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the spraying system comprises a walking toothed belt (10), the walking toothed belt (10) is fixedly connected onto a walking slide rail (9), a plurality of pulleys (11) are connected onto the walking slide rail (9) in a sliding mode, a walking frame (12) is connected onto each pulley (11) in a rotating mode, a walking motor (13) is installed in the walking frame (12), a walking gear (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the walking motor (13), the walking gear (14) is meshed with the walking toothed belt (10), a spraying frame (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the walking frame (12), a water tank (16) and a water pump (17) are fixedly connected to the top end of the spraying frame (15), the water tank (16) is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump (17) through a water suction pipe (18), a water outlet pipe (19) is communicated with the output end of the water pump (17), and a water spraying disc (20) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (19), the sprinkling plate (20) is fixedly connected to the walking frame (12), and the bottom end of the sprinkling plate (20) is communicated with a spray head (21).

3. The automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse of claim 2, wherein: the ventilation mechanism comprises a cross (22), the cross (22) is fixedly connected to the air inlet, a fan (23) is mounted on the cross (22), and the output end of the fan (23) penetrates through the cross (22) and is fixedly connected with fan blades (24).

4. The automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse of claim 3, wherein: the top end of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (25).

5. The automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: a protective door (26) is hinged at the entrance and exit.

6. The automatic temperature-adjusting multifunctional agricultural greenhouse of claim 5, wherein: the protective door (26) is fixedly connected with a handle (27).