CN216254103U

CN216254103U - Forestry grafting curing means

Info

Publication number: CN216254103U
Application number: CN202122935606.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟国和; 任军方; 陈彧; 黄赛; 赵慧琪
Original assignee: Hainan Academy of Forestry
Current assignee: Hainan Academy of Forestry
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry grafting and maintaining device, relates to the technical field of forestry grafting, and solves the defect that a large amount of transparent adhesive tapes are required to bind a protective film in the current forestry grafting process, and the technical scheme is characterized in that: the device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of connecting plates are fixed on one side of the front side surface of the mounting plate, one ends of the connecting plates, which are far away from the mounting plate, are connected with a restraint rope, a threaded rod is arranged in the middle of the front side surface of the mounting plate through a rotating ring, and a threaded sliding block is meshed with a rod body of the threaded rod; the purpose that the protection film is bound can be achieved without transparent adhesive tape in the grafting process, cost waste caused by using a large amount of transparent adhesive tapes is avoided, damage to soil after using a large amount of transparent adhesive tapes is avoided, corresponding adjustment can be carried out on the restraint rope according to the diameter of the stock, and the practicability of the device is further enhanced.

Description

Forestry grafting curing means

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry grafting, in particular to a forestry grafting maintenance device.

Background

The grafting belongs to asexual propagation, and the disease resistance or low temperature resistance can be improved to a certain extent according to different grafting stocks while the characteristics of original plants are kept.

The grafting process is complex, and the requirement on the environment is high, so that maintenance work must be done before grafting is successful, otherwise, the grafting survival rate is low.

In the existing forestry grafting process, a protective film is required to be wrapped outside the joint of a scion and a stock for protecting grafting, and a plurality of layers of adhesive tapes are wound on the outer ring surface of the protective film, so that the phenomenon of grafting failure caused by separation of the protective film from the stock is avoided; although the mode of binding the protective film by the adhesive tape can achieve the protective effect on the protective film, a large amount of transparent adhesive tapes used in the mode can damage the forestry soil environment after being discarded, and therefore, in order to solve the problems, a forestry grafting and maintaining device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a forestry grafting and maintaining device, which can achieve the aim of binding a protective film without transparent adhesive tapes in the grafting process, thereby saving the cost waste caused by using a large number of transparent adhesive tapes, avoiding the damage to soil caused by using a large number of transparent adhesive tapes, and simultaneously correspondingly adjusting a restraint rope according to the diameter of a stock, thereby further enhancing the practicability of the device.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of connecting plates are fixed on one side of the front side surface of the mounting plate, one ends of the connecting plates, which are far away from the mounting plate, are connected with a restraint rope, a threaded rod is arranged in the middle of the front side surface of the mounting plate through a rotating ring, a threaded sliding block is meshed with a rod body of the threaded rod, a linkage plate is sleeved on the outer ring surface of the threaded sliding block, and a plurality of placing plates are fixed on one side of the linkage plate, which is far away from the connecting plates;

the utility model discloses a clamping device, including placing the board, placing the board and keeping away from the threaded rod, the one end of placing the board and keeping away from the threaded rod has seted up the standing groove and has placed a centre gripping section of thick bamboo, the middle part of centre gripping section of thick bamboo outer anchor ring has adjusting nut through threaded engagement, the inside of a centre gripping section of thick bamboo is that the connecting plate was worn to establish inside a centre gripping section of thick bamboo for the one end that the connecting plate was kept away from to the about rope of cavity state.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the adjusting nut moves towards the hemispherical end part from the outer ring surface of the clamping cylinder, the inner part of the adjusting nut extrudes the cylinder wall at one end of the clamping cylinder far away from the hemispherical end part until the cylinder wall of the clamping cylinder is tightly contacted with the internal constraining rope, and at the moment, the constraining rope and the clamping cylinder are in a fixed connection state; through the mutual cooperation of each part for the device plays through a plurality of about ropes and bindes the effect to the protection film, has saved the cost waste that uses the scotch tape in a large number from this, has more avoided the destruction that causes soil after a large amount of scotch tapes use, can carry out corresponding adjustment to about rope according to the stock diameter simultaneously, further the practicality of having strengthened the device.

The utility model is further configured to: sliding sleeves are installed at two ends of the linkage plate, guide rods are inserted into the inner ring surface of each sliding sleeve, and the other ends of the guide rods are fixed to the front side surface of the mounting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide bar can play spacing effect to the linkage board for when the threaded rod drives the linkage board and removes, the linkage board can not rotate, and the setting of sliding sleeve makes the linkage board more smooth and easy when removing, and reduced the wearing and tearing of guide bar.

The utility model is further configured to: the threaded rod is kept away from the one end of mounting panel and is seted up the mounting groove and install the stress application pole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of stress application pole for personnel can be more convenient to the screw rod application of force.

The utility model is further configured to: the clamping cylinder is hemispherical near one end of the placing plate, and the placing groove of the placing plate is matched with the hemispherical end of the clamping cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tip of a centre gripping section of thick bamboo is the hemisphere, makes the device when using, and its centre gripping section of thick bamboo can rotate under the effect of about rope, and then has avoided the phenomenon that a centre gripping section of thick bamboo can jump out when external stock diameter is too big.

The utility model is further configured to: the one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the connecting plate has all been seted up and has rotated the groove and be connected with the turning block through the pin pole, the connecting plate passes through the turning block and is connected with about rope.

By adopting the technical scheme and the arrangement of the rotating block, the restraint rope can adapt to stocks with various diameters, and the end part of the restraint rope cannot be deflected and stressed uniformly.

The utility model is further configured to: the rear side surface of mounting panel is equipped with the rubber pad, just mounting panel and rubber pad all are the arc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of rubber pad for can not direct contact between mounting panel and the stock when the device is used, and then avoided the mounting panel to cause the damage to the stock epidermis, and mounting panel and rubber pad have certain radian then can more laminate with the stock surface.

The utility model is further configured to: the outer ring surface of the adjusting nut is provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the non-slip raised that the outer anchor ring of nut set up for it is more convenient when personnel rotate the regulation nut.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the mutual matching of the parts, the device has a binding effect on the protective film through the plurality of constraint ropes, and after grafting is completed, a worker can separate the device from the stock through reversely rotating the threaded rod for use in next grafting, so that cost waste caused by using a large amount of transparent adhesive tapes is avoided, and the damage to soil caused by using a large amount of transparent adhesive tapes is further avoided; meanwhile, the restraint ropes can be correspondingly adjusted according to the diameter of the stock, and the practicability of the device is further enhanced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a threaded rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a restraining cord of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a disassembled schematic view of the clamping cylinder of the present invention.

Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:

1. mounting a plate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a restraining rope; 4. a threaded rod; 5. placing the plate; 6. a clamping cylinder; 7. adjusting the screw cap; 8. a sliding sleeve; 9. a threaded slider; 10. a linkage plate; 11. a guide bar; 12. a stressing rod; 13. rotating the block; 14. and (7) a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and accompanying fig. 1-5, wherein the exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention and are not used as limitations of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a forestry grafting curing device, including mounting panel 1, one side of mounting panel 1 front side surface is fixed with a plurality of connecting plates 2, the one end that mounting panel 1 was kept away from to connecting plate 2 is connected with about rope 3, the middle part of mounting panel 1 front side surface leads to the swivel becket and installs threaded rod 4, the meshing has threaded slider 9 on the body of rod of threaded rod 4, the outer anchor ring cover of threaded slider 9 is equipped with linkage plate 10, one side that linkage plate 2 was kept away from to linkage plate 10 is fixed with a plurality of boards 5 of placing, place the one end that threaded rod 4 was kept away from to board 5 and seted up the standing groove and placed a centre gripping section of thick bamboo 6, the middle part of the outer anchor gripping section of thick bamboo 6 external ring has adjusting nut 7 through the threaded meshing, the inside of centre gripping section of thick bamboo 6 is hollow state and about rope 3 keeps away from the one end of connecting plate 2 and wears to establish inside a centre gripping section of thick bamboo 6.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, sliding sleeves 8 are installed at two ends of a linkage plate 10, a guide rod 11 is inserted into an inner ring surface of each sliding sleeve 8, the other end of each guide rod 11 is fixed on the front side surface of a mounting plate 1, a mounting groove is formed in one end, far away from the mounting plate 1, of each threaded rod 4, a stress application rod 12 is installed, one end, close to a placing plate 5, of each clamping cylinder 6 is hemispherical, and a placing groove of the placing plate 5 is matched with the hemispherical end of each clamping cylinder 6.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a rotation groove is formed in one end of the connecting plate 2, which is far away from the mounting plate 1, and is connected with a rotation block 13 through a pin rod, the connecting plate 2 is connected with the constraint rope 3 through the rotation block 13, a rubber pad 14 is arranged on the rear side surface of the mounting plate 1, the mounting plate 1 and the rubber pad 14 are both arc-shaped, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are arranged on the outer annular surface of the adjusting nut 7.

The working principle is as follows: this curing means is at the in-process of using, after the protection film parcel is accomplished, personnel establish the device cover in grafting department, about restricting rope 3 is connected with placing board 5 through a centre gripping section of thick bamboo 6, and then about restricting rope 3 is located the outside of protection film, personnel rotate threaded rod 4, further threaded rod 4 drives linkage plate 10 through thread slider 9 and moves to the outside, and linkage plate 10 drives about restricting rope 3's tip synchronous motion when moving and tightens up the processing, the inseparable restraint of part that final about restricting rope 3 is located between connecting plate 2 and the centre gripping section of thick bamboo 6 is outside the protection film, binding to the protection film has just been accomplished this moment, the protection film receives the restriction of a plurality of about restricting rope 3 from this, just can't break away from the grafting department.

Simultaneously a clamping cylinder 6 and adjusting nut 7 set up for the personnel can adjust the use length of about restricting rope 3 according to the difference of stock diameter, and the personnel back is twisted out adjusting nut 7 from a clamping cylinder 6 promptly, removes a clamping cylinder 6 to the front end or the rear end of about restricting rope 3, and after a clamping cylinder 6 position was confirmed, the personnel reset adjusting nut 7, and a clamping cylinder 6 is the fixed connection state with about restricting rope 3 under adjusting nut 7's effect this moment.

In summary, the following steps: this device is sent in maintenance is at the in-process of using, through mutually supporting of each part, make the device play through a plurality of about ropes 3 and bind the effect to the protection film, and the grafting is accomplished back personnel accessible reverse rotation threaded rod 4 and is made the device break away from with the stock, be used for carrying out the use of grafting next time, the cost waste that has saved the scotch tape of using in a large number from this, more avoided the destruction that causes soil after a large amount of scotch tapes use, can carry out corresponding adjustment to about rope 3 according to the stock diameter simultaneously, further the practicality of device has been strengthened.

The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The forestry grafting and maintaining device comprises a mounting plate (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of connecting plates (2) are fixed on one side of the front side surface of the mounting plate (1), one ends, far away from the mounting plate (1), of the connecting plates (2) are connected with a restraint rope (3), a threaded rod (4) is installed in the middle of the front side surface of the mounting plate (1) through a rotating ring, a threaded sliding block (9) is meshed on a rod body of the threaded rod (4), a linkage plate (10) is sleeved on the outer ring surface of the threaded sliding block (9), and a plurality of placing plates (5) are fixed on one side, far away from the connecting plate (2), of the linkage plate (10);

the clamping device is characterized in that a placing groove is formed in one end, far away from the threaded rod (4), of the placing plate (5), a clamping barrel (6) is placed, an adjusting nut (7) is meshed with the middle of the outer ring surface of the clamping barrel (6) through threads, and the clamping barrel (6) is arranged in a hollow state in a penetrating mode at one end, far away from the connecting plate (2), of the restraining rope (3).

2. The forestry grafting and maintaining device according to claim 1, wherein sliding sleeves (8) are installed at two ends of the linkage plate (10), guide rods (11) are inserted into inner ring surfaces of the sliding sleeves (8), and the other ends of the guide rods (11) are fixed on the front side surface of the mounting plate (1).

3. The forestry grafting curing device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the threaded rod (4) far away from the mounting plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove and a stress application rod (12).

4. The forestry grafting and maintaining device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the clamping cylinder (6) close to the placing plate (5) is hemispherical, and a placing groove of the placing plate (5) is matched with the hemispherical end part of the clamping cylinder (6).

5. The forestry grafting and maintaining device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the connecting plate (2) far away from the mounting plate (1) is provided with a rotating groove and is connected with a rotating block (13) through a pin rod, and the connecting plate (2) is connected with the restraint rope (3) through the rotating block (13).

6. The forestry grafting curing device according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad (14) is arranged on the rear side surface of the mounting plate (1), and the mounting plate (1) and the rubber pad (14) are both arc-shaped.

7. A forestry grafting maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting nut (7) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions.