CN216254008U - Reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting - Google Patents

Reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216254008U
CN216254008U CN202123100044.6U CN202123100044U CN216254008U CN 216254008 U CN216254008 U CN 216254008U CN 202123100044 U CN202123100044 U CN 202123100044U CN 216254008 U CN216254008 U CN 216254008U
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China
Prior art keywords
mowing
frame
mowing device
agricultural planting
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202123100044.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐桂燕
王艺
李美霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting, and relates to the technical field of agricultural planting. The mowing device comprises a mowing device and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the mowing device. The mowing device is used for weeding operation in the agricultural planting process, the height and the mowing range of the mowing tool can be conveniently and flexibly adjusted, different use environments are adapted, the flexibility and the practicability of the mowing device are greatly improved, the mowing device is matched with a cleaning mechanism to clean hard sundries such as stones in grass, the protection performance of the mowing tool is improved, meanwhile, the cut weeds are gathered and collected, unified treatment is facilitated, the workload of manual cleaning is reduced, and the mowing device is convenient to use.

Description

Reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, belongs to the first industry, is agronomy as science for researching agriculture, and is usually required to perform weeding operation by means of a mowing device in an agricultural planting process so as to ensure normal growth of crops.
At present, in the grass cutting device use, the height of the cutter of can't adjusting in a flexible way and the scope of mowing, the practicality is relatively poor, and the efficiency of mowing is lower, and the in-process of just mowing can't in time clear the stereoplasm debris in weeding, takes place to collide with the cutter of mowing, influences the life of device, and the weeds of cutting off simultaneously adopt artifical clearance, wastes time and energy. Therefore, a reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a ditching and sowing integrated device for agricultural planting, aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a mowing device and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the mowing device;
the mowing device comprises a frame, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the upper surface of the frame, a driving gear is arranged on the upper side inside the U-shaped frame, first lead screws are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the U-shaped frame, driven gears are arranged on the two first lead screws and are meshed with the driving gear, sliding blocks are arranged on the first lead screws, a fixing frame is connected between the two sliding blocks, a second lead screw is arranged inside the fixing frame, a motor box is arranged on the second lead screw, a mowing motor is arranged inside the motor box, a mowing tool is connected to the output end of the mowing motor through a rotating rod, the cleaning mechanism comprises rake teeth, the rake teeth are hinged to the right side surface of the U-shaped frame, a telescopic rod is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the frame, a supporting plate is connected to the top end of the telescopic rod and is matched with a connecting rod part of the rake teeth, and a pushing toothed plate is arranged on the left side of the frame, and the upper side of the right surface of the push toothed plate is connected with a sliding plate, the left surface of the U-shaped frame is provided with a movable cavity, and a third screw rod is arranged in the movable cavity and is matched with the sliding plate.
Through the second lead screw mutually supports with the motor box, drive the back-and-forth movement of mowing motor, and then drive the back-and-forth movement of mowing cutter, realize reciprocating type weeding operation, the weeding scope has been increased, weeding efficiency has been improved, driving gear and driven gear's mesh mutually, drive two first lead screws and rotate, combine the slider, and then drive reciprocating of mount, realize adjusting the purpose of mowing cutter height, adapt to different service environment, third lead screw and slide mutually support, adjust the height that promotes the pinion rack in a flexible way, carry out the shovel to impurity such as stone in the grass, telescopic link and layer board mutually support simultaneously, the height of activity regulation harrow tooth, gather together the weeds that cut off, the unified processing of being convenient for, the flexibility and the practicality of device have been improved.
Preferably, a first servo motor is installed on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame, the output end of the first servo motor penetrates through the U-shaped frame to be connected with the driving gear, and the rear end of the second screw rod penetrates through the fixing frame to be connected with a second servo motor.
Preferably, the top end of the third screw rod penetrates through the upper surface of the U-shaped frame to be connected with a crank, the height of the push toothed plate is conveniently adjusted manually through the crank, and the adjusting precision is improved.
Preferably, frame upper surface central point puts and has seted up the bar groove, mutually supports with the dwang of the motor output of mowing, through frame upper surface central point puts and has seted up the bar groove, the back and forth adjustment of the cutter of being convenient for mow.
Preferably, the telescopic link sets up for the slope, and the layer board is the arc structure, has made things convenient for the regulation of rake teeth through the slope setting of telescopic link.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the third lead screw is matched with the sliding plate, the height of the pushing toothed plate is flexibly adjusted, impurities such as stones in grass are removed, meanwhile, the telescopic rod is matched with the supporting plate, the height of the rake teeth is movably adjusted, the cut weeds are gathered, unified treatment is facilitated, and flexibility and practicability of the device are improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of section A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
100. a mowing device; 200. a cleaning mechanism; 101. a frame; 102. a U-shaped frame; 103. a first servo motor; 104. a driving gear; 105. a driven gear; 106. a first lead screw; 107. a slider; 108. a fixed mount; 109. a second lead screw; 110. a motor box; 111. a mowing motor; 112. a mowing tool; 113. a second servo motor; 201. rake teeth; 202. a telescopic rod; 203. a support plate; 204. a push toothed plate; 205. a slide plate; 206. a third screw rod; 207. a crank handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention is a reciprocating mowing device for agricultural planting, comprising a mowing device 100 and a cleaning mechanism 200, wherein the cleaning mechanism 200 is disposed on a surface of the mowing device 100;
the mowing device 100 comprises a frame 101, a U-shaped frame 102 is arranged on the upper surface of the frame 101, a driving gear 104 is arranged on the upper side inside the U-shaped frame 102, first screw rods 106 are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the U-shaped frame 102, driven gears 105 are arranged on the two first screw rods 106 and are meshed with the driving gear 104, sliding blocks 107 are arranged on the first screw rods 106, a fixed frame 108 is connected between the two sliding blocks 107, a second screw rod 109 is arranged inside the fixed frame 108, a motor box 110 is arranged on the second screw rod 109, a mowing motor 111 is arranged inside the motor box 110, a mowing cutter 112 is connected to the output end of the mowing motor 111 through a rotating rod, a cleaning mechanism 200 comprises rake teeth 201, the rake teeth 201 are hinged on the right side surface of the U-shaped frame 102, an expansion rod 202 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the frame 101, a supporting plate 203 is connected to the top end of the expansion rod 202 and is matched with the connecting rod part of the rake teeth 201, a pushing toothed plate 204 is arranged on the left side of the frame 101, and the upper side of the right surface of the push tooth plate 204 is connected with a sliding plate 205, the left surface of the U-shaped frame 102 is provided with a movable cavity, and a third screw rod 206 is arranged in the movable cavity and is matched with the sliding plate 205.
Through second lead screw 109 and motor box 110 mutually support, drive the back-and-forth movement of motor 111 of mowing, and then drive the back-and-forth movement of cutter 112 of mowing, reciprocating type weeding operation is realized, weeding efficiency has been improved, driving gear 104 meshes with driven gear 105 mutually, drive two first lead screws 106 and rotate, combine slider 107, and then drive reciprocating of mount 108, realize the purpose of adjusting cutter 112 height of mowing, adapt to different service environment, third lead screw 206 mutually supports with slide 205, the height that promotes pinion rack 204 is adjusted in a flexible way, carry out the shovel to impurity such as stone in the grass, telescopic link 202 mutually supports with layer board 203 simultaneously, the height of activity regulation rake teeth 201, gather together the weeds that cut off, be convenient for unified processing, the flexibility and the practicality of device have been improved.
The central position of the upper surface of the frame 101 is provided with a strip-shaped groove which is matched with a rotating rod at the output end of the mowing motor 111, and the central position of the upper surface of the frame 101 is provided with a strip-shaped groove which is convenient for the front and back adjustment of the mowing tool 112.
The telescopic rod 202 is arranged in an inclined mode, the supporting plate 203 is of an arc-shaped structure, and the rake teeth 201 are convenient to adjust due to the inclined mode of the telescopic rod 202.
The top end of the third screw rod 206 penetrates through the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 102 and is connected with a crank 207, the height of the pushing toothed plate 204 can be conveniently adjusted manually through the crank 207, and the adjusting precision is improved.
The upper surface of the U-shaped frame 102 is provided with a first servo motor 103, the output end of the first servo motor 103 penetrates through the U-shaped frame 102 to be connected with a driving gear 104, and the rear end of a second screw rod 109 penetrates through a fixing frame 108 to be connected with a second servo motor 113.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process, the third screw rod 206 is adjusted to rotate through the crank 207, the pushing toothed plate 204 is adjusted to be at a proper height under the action of the sliding plate 205, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 202 is adjusted to extend to be at a proper length under the hinging action of the rake teeth 201 and the U-shaped frame 102, the rake teeth 201 are supported through the arc-shaped structure of the supporting plate 203, and the toothed parts of the rake teeth 201 are in contact with the ground;
when mowing, the mowing motor 111 operates to drive the mowing tool 112 to operate to mow, meanwhile, under the driving action of the second servo motor 113, the second screw rod 109 is driven to rotate, further driving the motor box 110 to reciprocate, realizing the reciprocating movement of the mowing motor 111, combining the strip-shaped groove arranged on the upper surface of the frame 101, further realizing the reciprocating movement of the mowing cutter 112, implementing reciprocating mowing, greatly increasing mowing area and improving mowing efficiency, meanwhile, the first servo motor 103 operates to drive the driving gear 104 to rotate, under the meshing action of the driven gear 105, the first screw rod 106 is driven to rotate, and under the action of the slide block 107, the fixing frame 108 is driven to move up and down, the purpose of movably adjusting the height of the mowing tool 112 is achieved, the mowing tool is suitable for mowing weeds in different terrains and different heights, and the flexibility and the practicability of the mowing tool are greatly improved;
along with the forward movement of device, under the pushing action that promotes pinion rack 204, with stereoplasm debris such as stone in the grass, promote to shovel, the gathering is inside promoting pinion rack 204, the process of preventing mowing, mowing cutter 112 takes place to collide with the stone, cause the cutter to damage, influence the life of cutter, the protective effect of device has been improved, simultaneously under the effect of rake teeth 201, gather together, collect the weeds that cut, be convenient for unified processing, the work burden of manual cleaning has been reduced, the efficiency of mowing is improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting comprises a mowing device (100) and a cleaning mechanism (200), and is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (200) is arranged on the surface of the mowing device (100);
the mowing device (100) comprises a frame (101), a U-shaped frame (102) is arranged on the upper surface of the frame (101), a driving gear (104) is arranged on the upper side inside the U-shaped frame (102), first screw rods (106) are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the U-shaped frame (102), driven gears (105) are arranged on the two first screw rods (106) and meshed with the driving gear (104), sliding blocks (107) are arranged on the first screw rods (106), a fixing frame (108) is connected between the two sliding blocks (107), a second screw rod (109) is arranged inside the fixing frame (108), a motor box (110) is arranged on the second screw rod (109), a mowing motor (111) is arranged inside the motor box (110), a mowing cutter (112) is connected to the output end of the mowing motor (111) through a rotating rod, and the cleaning mechanism (200) comprises rake teeth (201), harrow tooth (201) articulates at U type frame (102) right side surface, frame (101) upper surface right side is provided with telescopic link (202), telescopic link (202) top is connected with layer board (203), cooperates with the connecting rod part of harrow tooth (201), frame (101) left side is provided with promotes pinion rack (204), just it is connected with slide (205) to promote pinion rack (204) right side surface upside, the activity chamber has been seted up on U type frame (102) left side surface, activity intracavity portion is provided with third lead screw (206), mutually supports with slide (205).
2. The reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a first servo motor (103) is installed on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame (102), and the output end of the first servo motor (103) penetrates through the U-shaped frame (102) to be connected with the driving gear (104).
3. The reciprocating mowing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a second servo motor (113) is connected to the rear end of the second screw rod (109) through a fixing frame (108).
4. The reciprocating agricultural planting mowing device according to claim 1, wherein a crank (207) is connected to the top end of the third screw (206) through the upper surface of the U-shaped frame (102).
5. The reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a strip-shaped groove is formed in the center of the upper surface of the frame (101) and is matched with a rotating rod at the output end of the mowing motor (111).
6. The reciprocating agricultural planting mowing device according to claim 1, wherein the retractable rod (202) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the supporting plate (203) is of an arc-shaped structure.
CN202123100044.6U 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 Reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting Expired - Fee Related CN216254008U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123100044.6U CN216254008U (en) 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 Reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123100044.6U CN216254008U (en) 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 Reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216254008U true CN216254008U (en) 2022-04-12

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ID=81056896

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123100044.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216254008U (en) 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 Reciprocating type mowing device for agricultural planting

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115088479A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-23 安徽屹盛机电科技有限公司 Moving device for mowing robot
CN115280915A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-04 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Agricultural weeder in field

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115088479A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-23 安徽屹盛机电科技有限公司 Moving device for mowing robot
CN115088479B (en) * 2022-07-18 2023-08-22 安徽屹盛机电科技有限公司 A mobile device for mowing robot
CN115280915A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-04 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 Agricultural weeder in field

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Granted publication date: 20220412