CN216253974U - Paris polyphylla is planted with harmless adopting and digging device - Google Patents
Paris polyphylla is planted with harmless adopting and digging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216253974U CN216253974U CN202122844945.XU CN202122844945U CN216253974U CN 216253974 U CN216253974 U CN 216253974U CN 202122844945 U CN202122844945 U CN 202122844945U CN 216253974 U CN216253974 U CN 216253974U
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- fixedly connected
- paris polyphylla
- movable rod
- rotating shaft
- rod
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- 241000244987 Daiswa polyphylla Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017553 Furuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006877 Insect Bites and Stings Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000234280 Liliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004078 Snake Bites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of paris polyphylla planting, in particular to a nondestructive digging device for paris polyphylla planting, which comprises a fixed plate, wherein a cylinder is fixedly connected below the fixed plate, a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the movable rod is provided with a square groove penetrating through the movable rod and close to the outer wall of the circumference of the bottom, the inside of the square groove is provided with a bilaterally symmetrical fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod close to the square groove is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the front end surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first stopper, the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a limit box, the inside of the limit box is of a hollow structure, the rear end of the limit box is of an open structure, the inside of the limit box is provided with a bilaterally symmetrical second stopper, the second stopper is clamped with the first stopper, two digging shovels are inserted into soil in a seedling raising ground to dig out paris polyphylla and then move to the planting ground to plant the paris polyphylla, so as to avoid the rhizome from being damaged, thereby maintaining the integrity of the paris.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of paris polyphylla planting, in particular to a lossless digging device for paris polyphylla planting.
Background
Rhizoma paridis, named as Chinese medicine, is dried rhizome of Yunnan rhizoma paridis or Paris polyphylla Smith of Liliaceae. It is bitter in taste and slightly cold in nature; has little toxicity, has the efficacies of clearing away heat and toxic material, relieving swelling and pain, cooling liver and arresting convulsion, and is commonly used for treating furuncle and carbuncle swelling, sore throat, snake and insect bite, traumatic injury and convulsion. At present, most of paris polyphylla come from manual introduction and cultivation, ripe seeds with slightly-wrinkled and full fruits on the epidermis of the paris polyphylla seeds for cultivation are selected, the seeds are put into mesh bags and stored indoors for accelerating germination in a one-layer soil-one-layer seed mode, the seeds can be sowed when new roots grow out, the paris polyphylla is transplanted to a planting place from a seedling growing place during sowing, the paris polyphylla needs to be dug out during transplanting, the damage to the paris polyphylla in the soil is easily caused by a traditional manual digging mode, the survival rate of the paris polyphylla is influenced, and in view of the above, a lossless digging device for planting the paris polyphylla is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a nondestructive digging device for paris polyphylla planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a nondestructive excavation device for paris polyphylla planting comprises a fixed plate, wherein an air cylinder is fixedly connected below the fixed plate, a movable rod is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the air cylinder, a square groove penetrating through the movable rod is formed in the position, close to the outer wall of the circumference of the bottom, of the movable rod, two fixing rods which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged inside the square groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end, close to the square groove, of each fixing rod, a first limiting device is fixedly connected to the front end face of the rotating shaft, a limiting box is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, the limiting box is of a hollow structure with an opening at the rear end, bilaterally symmetrical second limiting devices are arranged inside the limiting box and clamped with the first limiting device, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first limiting device, of the second limiting device, is sleeved with a spring, one end, far away from the second limiting device, of the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting box, just gag lever post and spacing case sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block of square groove one end is kept away from to the dead lever, the equal fixedly connected with of fixed block bottom is adopted and is dug the shovel, the movable rod is close to the bottom circumference outer wall and sets up bilateral symmetry's through-hole, the through-hole runs through the movable rod, and through-hole and square inslot portion are linked together, the pivot is rotated with the through-hole and is connected.
Preferably, a first bolt hole is formed in a piston rod of the air cylinder, a through groove is formed in the top of the movable rod, and the diameter of the through groove is matched with the diameter of the piston rod of the air cylinder.
Preferably, the second bolt hole has been seted up on the movable rod surface, the second bolt hole runs through the movable rod, and the second bolt hole is linked together with leading to inslot portion, the inside fastening bolt that is equipped with of second bolt hole, fastening bolt outer wall cover is equipped with the nut, fastening bolt and nut threaded connection, fastening bolt runs through second bolt hole, first bolt hole in proper order.
Preferably, the surface of one end, close to the square groove, of the fixing rod is provided with a rotating shaft hole penetrating through the fixing rod, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating shaft hole.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing block is provided with a slot, the width of the slot is matched with the width of the top of the mining shovel, and the mining shovel is matched with the slot in an inserting mode.
Preferably, a plurality of bracing pieces of fixed plate bottom fixedly connected with, the bracing piece is the matrix and arranges, bracing piece bottom is equipped with bilateral symmetry's horizontal stand, horizontal stand and bracing piece welded fastening.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model is provided with the paris polyphylla digging mechanism, when the paris polyphylla is transplanted from a seedling growing ground to a planting ground, the distance between two bilaterally symmetrical digging shovels is adjusted by the clamping and matching of the first stopper and the second stopper inside the limiting box in the mechanism, and then the piston rod of the cylinder in the mechanism drives the two digging shovels to be inserted into soil of the seedling growing ground to dig out the paris polyphylla and soil at the root of the paris polyphylla, and then the paris polyphylla is transplanted to the planting ground, so that the rhizome of the paris polyphylla is prevented from being damaged, and the completeness of the paris polyphylla is maintained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the paris polyphylla excavating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a fixing block and a fixing rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the limiting box according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the movable rod structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a cylinder; 21. a first bolt hole; 3. a movable rod; 31. fastening a bolt; 32. a nut; 33. a through groove; 34. a second bolt hole; 35. a square groove; 36. a through hole; 4. excavating and shoveling; 5. a support bar; 6. a horizontal frame; 7. fixing the rod; 71. a rotating shaft hole; 8. a limiting box; 81. a second stopper; 82. a spring; 83. a limiting rod; 9. a rotating shaft; 91. a first stopper; 10. a fixed block; 101. and (4) a slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a paris polyphylla is planted with harmless adopting and digging device, including fixed plate 1, fixed plate 1 below fixedly connected with cylinder 2, the piston rod fixedly connected with movable rod 3 of cylinder 2, movable rod 3 is close to bottom circumference outer wall and sets up the square groove 35 that runs through movable rod 3, the inside dead lever 7 that is equipped with two bilateral symmetry of square groove 35, dead lever 7 is close to the equal fixedly connected with pivot 9 of square groove 35 one end, the equal first stopper 91 of fixedly connected with of terminal surface before the pivot 9, pivot 9 front end is equipped with spacing case 8, spacing case 8 is rear end open-ended hollow structure, the inside second stopper 81 that is equipped with bilateral symmetry of spacing case 8, second stopper 81 and first stopper 91 joint, first stopper 91 is the cylinder structure with second stopper 81, and first stopper 91 circumference outer wall all is equipped with the latch of looks adaptation with second stopper 82 circumference outer wall, realize second stopper 81 and first stopper 81 promptly when staggering each other on first stopper 91 and the second stopper 81 Position ware 91 joint cooperation, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post 83 of first gag lever post 91 one end is kept away from to second gag lever post 81, and gag lever post 83 circumference outer wall cover is equipped with spring 82, and gag lever post 83 is kept away from second gag lever post 81 one end and all is run through spacing case 8, just gag lever post 83 and 8 sliding connection of spacing case, gag lever post 83 run through and are equipped with the parallel key on the position gag lever post circumference outer wall of spacing case 8 to make gag lever post 83 can not the axial rotate, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block 10 of square groove 35 one end is kept away from to dead lever 7, the equal fixedly connected with in fixed block 10 bottom adopts shovel 4, and through-hole 36 that bilateral symmetry was seted up to movable rod 3 near bottom circumference outer wall, and through-hole 36 runs through movable rod 3, and through-hole 36 is linked together with square groove 35 is inside, and pivot 9 rotates with through-hole 36 to be connected.
In this embodiment, first bolt hole 21 has been seted up to the piston rod of cylinder 2, and logical groove 33 has been seted up at the movable rod 3 top, leads to the groove 33 diameter and the piston rod diameter looks adaptation of cylinder 2, and the piston rod of cylinder 2 is pegged graft with leading to groove 33 and is cooperated.
Besides, second bolt hole 34 has been seted up on the surface of movable rod 3, second bolt hole 34 runs through movable rod 3, and second bolt hole 34 is linked together with logical inslot 33 is inside, the inside fastening bolt 31 that is equipped with of second bolt hole 34, the outer wall cover of fastening bolt 31 is equipped with nut 32, fastening bolt 31 and nut 32 threaded connection, fastening bolt 31 runs through second bolt hole 34 in proper order, first bolt hole 21, pass through fastening bolt 31 fixed connection from cylinder 2's piston rod and movable rod 3, thereby realize that cylinder 2's piston rod drives movable rod 3 and reciprocates in the vertical direction.
Furthermore, a rotating shaft hole 71 penetrating through the fixing rod 7 is formed in the surface of one end, close to the square groove 35, of the fixing rod 7, a rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the rotating shaft hole 71, and the rotating shaft 9 rotates in the through hole 36 to drive the fixing rod 7 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9 to do curvilinear motion in the square groove 35.
Specifically, slot 101 has been seted up to fixed block 10 bottom, and slot 101 width and the adaptation of 4 top widths of digging shovel are adopted to the slot 101 width, and digging shovel 4 and slot 101 grafting cooperation, fixed block 10 and digging shovel 4 pass through bolt fixed connection.
It is worth noting that, a plurality of bracing pieces 5 of fixed plate 1 bottom fixedly connected with, bracing piece 5 are the matrix and arrange, and 5 bottoms of bracing piece are equipped with bilateral symmetry's horizontal stand 6, and horizontal stand 6 and bracing piece 5 welded fastening, operating personnel utilize horizontal stand 6 to place the device on the ground soil of growing seedlings of paris polyphylla, have improved the stability of the device when adopting and digging paris polyphylla.
When the nondestructive mining and digging device for planting parisons in the embodiment is used, an operator firstly places the device on the soil of a parisons seedling growing ground, then manually pulls the limiting rod 83 in a direction away from the first limiting device 91, then drives the fixed rod 7 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9 to do curvilinear motion in the square groove 35 by rotating the rotating shaft 9, the fixed rod 7 drives the fixed block 10 fixedly connected with the fixed rod 7 to move in the same direction, so as to drive the mining and digging shovels 4 fixedly connected with the fixed block 10 to move in the same direction, so that the two mining and digging shovels 4 are opened, then loosens the limiting rod 83, the second limiting device 82 at one end of the limiting rod 83 is clamped and matched with the first limiting device 91 to limit the rotating shaft 9 under the elastic action of the limiting rod 83, so as to limit the mining and digging shovels 4, then starts the air cylinder 2, the piston rod of the air cylinder 2 drives the movable rod 3 to move downwards, so as to drive the two mining and digging shovels 4 to be inserted into the soil of the seedlings growing ground, then one person pulls the limiting rod 83, and the other person steps on the digging shovel 4 with the foot, so that the two digging shovels 4 are close together, then the cylinder 2 is started again, the paris polyphylla and the soil at the root of the paris polyphylla are dug out together, and then the paris polyphylla is planted by moving to a planting field.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a paris polyphylla is planted with harmless adopting and digging device, includes fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected below the fixed plate (1), a movable rod (3) is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the cylinder (2), a square groove (35) penetrating through the movable rod (3) is formed in the position, close to the outer wall of the circumference of the bottom, of the movable rod (3), two fixing rods (7) which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged inside the square groove (35), a rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to one ends, close to the square groove (35), of the fixing rods (7), a first limiting device (91) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the rotating shaft (9), a limiting box (8) is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft (9), the limiting box (8) is of a hollow structure with an opening at the rear end, a second limiting device (81) which is bilaterally symmetrical is arranged inside the limiting box (8), the second limiting device (81) is connected with the first limiting device (91) in a clamping manner, a limiting rod (83) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first limiting device (91), of the second limiting device (81), gag lever post (83) circumference outer wall cover is equipped with spring (82), second stopper (81) one end is kept away from in gag lever post (83) all runs through spacing case (8), just gag lever post (83) and spacing case (8) sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (10) of square groove (35) one end is kept away from in dead lever (7), the equal fixedly connected with in fixed block (10) bottom is adopted and is dug shovel (4), through-hole (36) that bilateral symmetry was seted up to movable rod (3) near bottom circumference outer wall, through-hole (36) run through movable rod (3), and through-hole (36) and square groove (35) are inside to be linked together, pivot (9) are rotated with through-hole (36) and are connected.
2. The non-destructive excavation device for paris polyphylla planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: first bolt hole (21) have been seted up to the piston rod of cylinder (2), logical groove (33) have been seted up at movable rod (3) top, lead to groove (33) diameter and the piston rod diameter looks adaptation of cylinder (2).
3. The non-destructive excavation device for paris polyphylla planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: second bolt hole (34) have been seted up on movable rod (3) surface, second bolt hole (34) run through movable rod (3), and second bolt hole (34) and lead to groove (33) inside and be linked together, inside fastening bolt (31) of being equipped with of second bolt hole (34), fastening bolt (31) outer wall cover is equipped with nut (32), fastening bolt (31) and nut (32) threaded connection, fastening bolt (31) run through second bolt hole (34), first bolt hole (21) in proper order.
4. The non-destructive excavation device for paris polyphylla planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of one end, close to the square groove (35), of the fixing rod (7) is provided with a rotating shaft hole (71) penetrating through the fixing rod (7), and the rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the rotating shaft hole (71).
5. The non-destructive excavation device for paris polyphylla planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the fixing block (10) is provided with a slot (101), the width of the slot (101) is matched with the width of the top of the mining shovel (4), and the mining shovel (4) is matched with the slot (101) in an inserting mode.
6. The non-destructive excavation device for paris polyphylla planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed plate (1) bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of bracing pieces (5), bracing piece (5) are the matrix and arrange, bracing piece (5) bottom is equipped with bilateral symmetry's horizontal stand (6), horizontal stand (6) and bracing piece (5) welded fastening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122844945.XU CN216253974U (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Paris polyphylla is planted with harmless adopting and digging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122844945.XU CN216253974U (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Paris polyphylla is planted with harmless adopting and digging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216253974U true CN216253974U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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ID=81034321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122844945.XU Active CN216253974U (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Paris polyphylla is planted with harmless adopting and digging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216253974U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-19 CN CN202122844945.XU patent/CN216253974U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Denomination of utility model: A non-destructive excavation device for planting heavy buildings Granted publication date: 20220412 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Wuding County Branch Pledgor: YUNNAN BAOTIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980024770 |