CN216253802U

CN216253802U - Quick planting device of potato for agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN216253802U
Application number: CN202122565964.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟奇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xi'an Jiannong Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a planting device, in particular to a quick planting device for potatoes for agriculture. The technical problem is as follows: provides an agricultural potato rapid planting device with high potato planting efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a quick planting device of potato for agricultural, including the support frame, first axle bed, first pivot, the sheave, the spacing ring, the mount, drop feed mechanism and power unit, the symmetry is equipped with first axle bed in the middle of the support frame top, equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot on the first axle bed, be connected with the sheave between the first pivot inboard, be equipped with the mount in the middle of the support frame, the mount is in first axle bed one side, mount one side slidingtype is equipped with the spacing ring, spacing ring and sheave slidingtype cooperation, support frame top one side is equipped with drop feed mechanism, be connected with power unit between support frame bottom and the first pivot. Can carry out intermittent type unloading to the potato through the drop feed mechanism who sets up, so need not artifically put into soil with the potato.

Description

Quick planting device of potato for agricultural

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planting device, in particular to a quick planting device for potatoes for agriculture.

Background

The potatoes also called potatoes belong to solanaceae and are annual herbaceous plants, the potatoes are the fourth most important grain crops in the world, contain a large amount of starch, can provide abundant heat for human bodies, and are rich in protein, amino acid, multiple vitamins and mineral substances, especially the vitamin content of the potatoes is the most complete of all the grain crops, when the potatoes are planted at present, a large amount of potatoes are manually lifted in farmlands, then the potatoes are placed in soil one by one, so that workers need to continuously bend over to do work, and the potatoes are tired and low in planting efficiency.

Therefore, an agricultural potato rapid planting device with high efficiency for planting potatoes needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not high and comparatively tired shortcoming of manual planting potato efficiency, technical problem: provides an agricultural potato rapid planting device with high potato planting efficiency.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a quick planting device of potato for agricultural, including the support frame, first axle bed, first pivot, the sheave, the spacing ring, the mount, drop feed mechanism and power unit, the symmetry is equipped with first axle bed in the middle of the support frame top, equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot on the first axle bed, be connected with the sheave between the first pivot inboard, be equipped with the mount in the middle of the support frame, the mount is in first axle bed one side, mount one side slidingtype is equipped with the spacing ring, spacing ring and sheave slidingtype cooperation, support frame top one side is equipped with drop feed mechanism, be connected with power unit between support frame bottom and the first pivot.

Optionally, drop feed mechanism is including the blowing bucket, the secondary shaft seat, the second pivot, the connecting rod, the gag lever post, the third pivot, roof and slide, support frame top one side is equipped with the blowing bucket, blowing bucket one side is equipped with the secondary shaft seat, the rotary type is equipped with the second pivot on the secondary shaft seat, be equipped with the connecting rod in the second pivot, blowing bucket one side slidingtype is equipped with the gag lever post, the gag lever post cooperates with equal slidingtype of connecting rod and sheave, mount one side is equipped with the slide, the gliding style is equipped with the roof on the slide, roof top one side rotary type is equipped with the third pivot, the third pivot is connected with connecting rod slidingtype.

Optionally, the power mechanism includes a third shaft seat, a fourth rotating shaft, a roller and a transmission belt, the third shaft seat is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the support frame, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the third shaft seat, the roller is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and the transmission belt is connected between the inner side of the roller and the outer side of the adjacent first rotating shaft through a belt pulley.

Optionally, the soil turning mechanism comprises a fourth shaft seat, a fifth rotating shaft and a soil turning plate, the fourth shaft seat is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the support frame, the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the fourth shaft seat, and the soil turning plate is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft.

Optionally, the material storage mechanism comprises a material storage barrel, elastic pieces and a placing plate, the material storage barrel is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the support frame, four elastic pieces are arranged in the material storage barrel, and the placing plate is connected between the other ends of the four adjacent elastic pieces.

Optionally, the earth-turning plate is an iron plate.

The utility model achieves the following effects: the potato can be fed intermittently through the arranged feeding mechanism, so that the potatoes are not required to be manually fed into the soil; the soil turning mechanism is arranged, so that the soil turning work can be carried out manually before the potatoes are planted; through the material storing mechanism, when potatoes are planted, the potatoes do not need to return to the starting point to take the potatoes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the power mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the soil turning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the material storing mechanism of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1-support frame, 2-first shaft seat, 3-first rotating shaft, 4-grooved pulley, 5-spacing ring, 6-fixing frame, 7-discharging mechanism, 701-discharging barrel, 702-second shaft seat, 703-second rotating shaft, 704-connecting rod, 705-spacing rod, 706-third rotating shaft, 707-top plate, 708-slideway, 8-power mechanism, 801-third shaft seat, 802-fourth rotating shaft, 803-roller, 804-driving belt, 9-soil turning mechanism, 901-fourth shaft seat, 902-fifth rotating shaft, 903-soil turning plate, 10-material storage mechanism, 1001-material storage barrel, 1002-elastic element and 1003-placing plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.

Example 1

The utility model provides a quick planting device of potato for agricultural, as shown in fig. 1-7, including support frame 1, primary shaft seat 2, first pivot 3, sheave 4, spacing ring 5, mount 6, drop feed mechanism 7 and power unit 8, the symmetry is equipped with primary shaft seat 2 around in the middle of the support frame 1 top, equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot 3 on the primary shaft seat 2, be connected with sheave 4 between 3 inboards of first pivot, be equipped with mount 6 in the middle of the support frame 1, mount 6 is in 2 right sides of first shaft seat, mount 6 left sides slidingtype is equipped with spacing ring 5, spacing ring 5 and sheave 4 slidingtype cooperation, 1 top left side of support frame is equipped with drop feed mechanism 7, be connected with power unit 8 between 1 bottom of support frame and the first pivot 3.

The discharging mechanism 7 comprises a discharging barrel 701, a second shaft seat 702, a second rotating shaft 703, a connecting rod 704, a limiting rod 705, a third rotating shaft 706, a top plate 707 and a slide channel 708, the discharging barrel 701 is arranged on the left side of the top of the support frame 1, the second shaft seat 702 is arranged on the left side of the discharging barrel 701, the second rotating shaft 703 is rotatably arranged on the second shaft seat 702, the connecting rod 704 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 703, the limiting rod 705 is slidably arranged on the upper side of the discharging barrel 701 and slidably matched with the connecting rod 704 and the sheave 4, the slide channel 708 is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the fixing frame 6, the top plate 707 is slidably arranged on the slide channel 708, the third rotating shaft 706 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the top plate 707, and the third rotating shaft 706 is slidably connected with the connecting rod 704.

The power mechanism 8 comprises a third shaft seat 801, a fourth rotating shaft 802, a roller 803 and a transmission belt 804, the third shaft seat 801 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left side of the bottom of the support frame 1, the fourth rotating shaft 802 is rotatably arranged in the third shaft seat 801, the roller 803 is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 802, and the inner side of the roller 803 and the outer side of the adjacent first rotating shaft 3 are connected with the transmission belt 804 through a belt pulley.

When potatoes need to be planted, a worker can place potato blocks with bud eyes in the placing barrel 701, the lowest potato drops on the top plate 707, the support frame 1 can be pushed to move rightwards in a vegetable field with soil turned over, the roller 803 is contacted with the ground to rotate, the roller 803 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 802 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 802 rotates to drive the transmission belt 804 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the grooved pulley 4 to rotate, the grooved pulley 4 rotates to drive the limiting ring 5 to move upwards, the front 180 degrees of one circle of rotation of the grooved pulley 4 can drive the limiting rod 705 to move leftwards, the limiting rod 705 moves leftwards to drive the connecting rod 704 to rotate upwards, the top plate 707 is driven to move leftwards through the third rotating shaft 706, when the top plate 707 moves leftwards, the potato blocks are semi-elliptical, and do not move leftwards along with the top plate 707, the potatoes fall on the slide rail 708 and then fall on the ground to the right side, when the grooved pulley 4 rotates for 180 degrees after a circle, the connecting rod 704 rotates downwards to reset under the action of gravity, so that the limiting rod 705, the third rotating shaft 706 and the top plate 707 move rightwards to reset, the top plate 707 moves rightwards to accept the next potato in the discharging barrel 701, the grooved pulley 4 can press the potatoes when moving downwards, the potatoes are located in the soil and cannot be turned out, the potato planting work can be continuously carried out along with the continuous movement of the support frame 1, when the potatoes do not need to be planted, the support frame 1 is stopped to be pushed, and then the potatoes can be covered by soil.

The soil turning mechanism 9 comprises a fourth shaft seat 901, a fifth rotating shaft 902 and a soil turning plate 903, the fourth shaft seat 901 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the support frame 1, the fifth rotating shaft 902 is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the fourth shaft seat 901, and the soil turning plate 903 is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 902.

The in-process fourth axle seat 901, fifth pivot 902 and the board 903 of digging of support frame 1 removal move simultaneously, thereby the board 903 of digging up and ground contact can rotate this moment, and the board 903 of digging up rotates alright turn over soil, can make to have the hole of planting the potato one by one on the soil, and the board 903 of digging up is iron plate can be better sink into in the soil, so alright need not the manual work and turn over the work earlier.

Still including stock mechanism 10, stock mechanism 10 is equipped with stock bucket 1001 including stock bucket 1001, elastic component 1002 and place the board 1003 around the left side of support frame 1 top, all is equipped with four elastic components 1002 in the stock bucket 1001, all is connected with between the adjacent four elastic components 1002 other ends and places board 1003.

The staff still can put the potato in storage bucket 1001, can make this moment place the board 1003 downstream, and the elastic component 1002 is compressed, does not have the potato in the blowing bucket 701 after, alright take out the potato in storage bucket 1001 and put in blowing bucket 701, and the potato in storage bucket 1001 reduces this moment, and place board 1003 upward movement under the effect of elastic component 1002 and drive the potato upward movement, so be convenient for take out the potato, still need not when planting the potato, do not have the potato in the blowing bucket 701 and need return the starting point and take the potato.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural potato rapid planting device is characterized by comprising a support frame (1), a first shaft seat (2), a first rotating shaft (3) and a grooved pulley (4), spacing ring (5), mount (6), drop feed mechanism (7) and power unit (8), the symmetry is equipped with primary shaft seat (2) in the middle of support frame (1) top, equal rotary type is equipped with first pivot (3) on primary shaft seat (2), be connected with sheave (4) between first pivot (3) the inboard, be equipped with mount (6) in the middle of support frame (1), mount (6) are in primary shaft seat (2) one side, mount (6) one side slidingtype is equipped with spacing ring (5), spacing ring (5) and sheave (4) slidingtype cooperation, support frame (1) top one side is equipped with drop feed mechanism (7), be connected with power unit (8) between support frame (1) bottom and first pivot (3).

2. The agricultural potato rapid planting device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (7) comprises a discharging barrel (701), a second shaft seat (702), a second rotating shaft (703), a connecting rod (704), a limiting rod (705), a third rotating shaft (706), a top plate (707) and a slide way (708), the discharging barrel (701) is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame (1), the second shaft seat (702) is arranged on one side of the discharging barrel (701), the second rotating shaft (703) is rotatably arranged on the second shaft seat (702), the connecting rod (704) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (703), the limiting rod (705) is slidably arranged on one side of the discharging barrel (701), the limiting rod (705) is slidably matched with the connecting rod (704) and the grooved pulley (4), the slide way (708) is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (6), the top plate (707) is slidably arranged on the slide way (708), the third rotating shaft (706) is rotatably arranged on one side of the top plate (707), the third rotating shaft (706) is connected with the connecting rod (704) in a sliding way.

3. The agricultural potato rapid planting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the power mechanism (8) comprises a third shaft seat (801), a fourth rotating shaft (802), rollers (803) and a transmission belt (804), the third shaft seat (801) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the support frame (1), the fourth rotating shaft (802) is rotatably arranged in the third shaft seat (801), the rollers (803) are arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (802), and the transmission belt (804) is connected between the inner side of each roller (803) and the outer side of the adjacent first rotating shaft (3) through a belt pulley.

4. The agricultural potato rapid planting device according to claim 3, further comprising a soil turning mechanism (9), wherein the soil turning mechanism (9) comprises a fourth shaft seat (901), a fifth rotating shaft (902) and a soil turning plate (903), the fourth shaft seat (901) is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the support frame (1), the fifth rotating shaft (902) is rotatably arranged on one side of the fourth shaft seat (901), and the soil turning plate (903) is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft (902).

5. The agricultural potato rapid planting device according to claim 4, further comprising a storage mechanism (10), wherein the storage mechanism (10) comprises a storage barrel (1001), elastic members (1002) and a placing plate (1003), the storage barrel (1001) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the support frame (1), four elastic members (1002) are arranged in the storage barrel (1001), and the placing plate (1003) is connected between the other ends of the four adjacent elastic members (1002).

6. The agricultural potato rapid planting device of claim 4, wherein the turning plate (903) is an iron plate.