CN216252652U - Solar cell panel deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption - Google Patents

Solar cell panel deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216252652U
CN216252652U CN202122873882.0U CN202122873882U CN216252652U CN 216252652 U CN216252652 U CN 216252652U CN 202122873882 U CN202122873882 U CN 202122873882U CN 216252652 U CN216252652 U CN 216252652U
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cell panel
solar cell
device based
horn box
adsorption
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CN202122873882.0U
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杨敬杰
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model provides a solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption, which comprises: a ox horn box; the supporting column is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the ox horn box, and the top end of the supporting column penetrates through the ox horn box and extends into the ox horn box; the battery panel is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column. According to the solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotating backflow adsorption, the first through groove and the second through groove are formed in the two sides of the ox horn box, the fan blows dust on the cell panel to the mass concentration sensor, the pressure difference is manufactured by using the backflow principle, dust treatment of the solar cell panel is achieved, dust deposition of the cell panel is reduced, the influence of the dust deposition on the light transmittance of the cell panel during working is guaranteed, and meanwhile the light energy receiving efficiency of the cell panel is improved, and meanwhile the manual cleaning cost and the manual cleaning operation risk of the cell panel are reduced.

Description

Solar cell panel deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of solar cell panel dust removal, in particular to a solar cell panel dust deposition removing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption.
Background
Solar panels are devices that convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight.
At present, along with the application of green energy advocated by the state, solar energy is widely applied as an extremely important clean energy, and the solar cell panel is a core element of the whole power generation process as a direct receiver of light energy, and dust is easily accumulated on the surface of the solar cell panel in deserts and dusty areas.
And a small amount of solar cell panel is at the in-process of using, because quantity is less, carries out the surface dust through the manual work and handles more, when extravagant manpower, when the position of solar cell panel installation is higher, the manual work clearance also has certain risk.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for removing dust from a solar cell panel based on the fan blade rotation backflow adsorption to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption, and solves the problems that manual dust removal is performed on an existing solar cell panel, manpower is wasted, and certain operation risks exist.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption, which comprises:
a ox horn box;
the supporting column is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the ox horn box, and the top end of the supporting column penetrates through the ox horn box and extends into the ox horn box;
the battery plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column;
the first through groove is formed in the left side of the inner surface of the ox horn box;
the fan is fixedly arranged inside the first through groove;
the second through groove is formed in the right side of the inner surface of the ox horn box;
and the mass concentration sensor is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner surface of the second through groove.
Preferably, the inside fixed mounting that the second led to the groove has a drainage fan, the back of ox horn box surface just is located one side fixedly connected with electrostatic absorption board that the second led to the groove, the air outlet groove has all been seted up to electrostatic absorption board's upper and lower both sides.
Preferably, a timer is fixedly installed on the back of the battery panel, and a single chip microcomputer is fixedly installed on the back of the battery panel and located on one side of the timer.
The output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the timer in a two-way mode, and the output end of the timer is connected with the fan in a one-way mode.
Preferably, the output end of the timer is bidirectionally connected with the mass concentration sensor.
Preferably, the output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the drainage fan and the electrostatic adsorption plate in a one-way mode.
Through set up the drainage fan in the second through-groove, set up the electrostatic absorption board in the outside simultaneously, during the use, under the control of timer, the fan can blow the dust to the outside, also can be in time by quality concentration sensor detection, and the drainage fan conveys electrostatic absorption board department with the dust, adsorbs the dust by it, is applicable to different environment, and whole deposition clearing device practicality is stronger.
Preferably, ox horn box cover establish with the surface of support column, the type frame is rolled over to the bottom fixedly connected with of ox horn box surface, roll over the type frame with the support column cup joints, roll over one side fixedly connected with motor of type frame surface, shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot is passed through to the one end of motor output shaft, the one end of pivot runs through roll over type frame and support column and with roll over one side rotation of type frame internal surface and be connected.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner surface of the folding frame and the bottom of the inner surface of the ox horn box are both provided with a rotating groove, one side of the outer surface of the folding frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly installed with the motor.
Through set up a type frame, motor etc. in ox horn box outside, conveniently adjust the inclination between fan and the panel, make the fan blow away the dust that falls on the panel by best angle.
Compared with the related art, the solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar cell panel dust deposit removing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar panel dust deposit removing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the structure shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the system of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar panel dust-deposition removing device based on fan blade rotation reflux absorption according to a third embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 6 is a structural plan view of the folding frame shown in fig. 5.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a ox horn box 2, a support column 3, a battery panel 4, a first through groove 5, a fan 6, a second through groove 7 and a mass concentration sensor,
8. the device comprises a drainage fan, 9, an electrostatic adsorption plate, 10, an air outlet groove, 11, a timer, 12, a single chip microcomputer, 13, a folding frame, 14, a motor, 15, a rotating shaft, 16, a rotating groove, 17 and a fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar panel dust deposition removing apparatus based on blade rotation reflow adsorption according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Solar cell panel deposition clearing device based on flabellum rotation backward flow is adsorbed includes:
a bullhorn box 1;
the supporting column 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the ox horn box 1, and the top end of the supporting column 2 penetrates through the ox horn box 1 and extends into the ox horn box 1;
the battery plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column 2;
the first through groove 4 is formed in the left side of the inner surface of the horn box 1;
the fan 5 is fixedly arranged inside the first through groove 4;
the second through groove 6 is formed in the right side of the inner surface of the ox horn box 1;
and the mass concentration sensor 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner surface of the second through groove 6.
Ox horn box 1 comprises the baffle of bottom plate and both sides, with panel 3 restriction in the centre, first logical groove 4 and second lead to the groove 6 position and correspond, make things convenient for the circulation of air, and first logical groove 4 and 5 size adaptations of fan, fan 5 and mass concentration sensor 7 are supplied power by panel 3.
The working principle of the solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption is as follows:
after laying dust on the panel 3, the fan 5 is powered by the panel 3, and then can blow air to the panel 3, blow up the dust attached to the panel 3 and blow the outside of the ox horn box 1.
When the fan 5 blows away the dust, the mass concentration sensor 7 also works all the time, detects the dust concentration in the wind blown by the fan 5, and can control the fan 5 to stop working when the dust concentration is lower than the lowest value.
Compared with the related art, the solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption has the following beneficial effects:
through set up first logical groove 4 and second logical groove 6 in ox horn box 1 both sides, fan 5 blows dust on the panel 3 to mass concentration sensor 7 department, utilize the backward flow principle to make the pressure difference, realize solar cell panel 3's dust and handle, so that reduce panel 3's deposition, ensure panel 3 at the influence of during operation deposition to its luminousness, so that when improving panel 3 and receive light energy efficiency, reduce 3 manual cleaning expenses of panel and manual cleaning operation risk.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a second embodiment of the present application provides another solar panel dust-collecting removing device based on fan blade rotation reflow adsorption based on the solar panel dust-collecting removing device based on fan blade rotation reflow adsorption provided by the first embodiment of the present application. The second embodiment is only the preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the solar cell panel deposition clearing device based on flabellum rotation reflux adsorption that the second embodiment of this application provided is different in that, the inside fixed mounting that the second leads to groove 6 has drainage fan 8, the back of 1 surface of ox horn box just is located one side fixedly connected with electrostatic absorption board 9 of second lead to groove 6, air outlet groove 10 has all been seted up to electrostatic absorption board 9's upper and lower both sides.
The drainage fan 8 is arranged in the second through groove 6, the drainage fan 8 and the electrostatic adsorption plate 9 are both connected with the single chip microcomputer 12 through power lines, the single chip microcomputer 12 controls the power supply of the single chip microcomputer, and the air outlet groove 10 facilitates the discharge of dust and air blown by the air inlet fan 5.
The back fixed mounting of panel 3 has timer 11, the back of panel 3 just is located one side fixed mounting of timer 11 has singlechip 12.
The single chip microcomputer 12 is connected with the battery panel 3, and the battery panel 3 supplies power to the single chip microcomputer, so that power supplies of the fan 5, the drainage fan 8 and the like are controlled.
The output end of the single chip microcomputer 12 is connected with the timer 11 in a two-way mode, and the output end of the timer 11 is connected with the fan 5 in a one-way mode.
The output end of the timer 11 is bidirectionally connected with the mass concentration sensor 7.
The output end of the single chip microcomputer 12 is connected with the drainage fan 8 and the electrostatic adsorption plate 9 in a one-way mode.
The working principle of the solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption is as follows:
if solar cell panel installs in the rare department of outdoor people's cigarette, and when the dust was raised more when blowing, in its working process, can be by 11 timing control fans 5 work of singlechip 12 control timer, blow the dust on the panel 3, mass concentration sensor 7 detects the concentration of dust in the wind simultaneously, when dust concentration reduces to the minimum, alright control timer 11 and singlechip 12 to make fans 5 stop work.
If solar cell panel installs outdoors, but when having certain people flow around, alright start by singlechip 12 control fan 5, then mass concentration sensor 7 measures the dust concentration of blowing up, when dust concentration surpassed the critical value, mass concentration sensor 7 alright control singlechip 12, make its control drainage fan 8, electrostatic absorption board 9 and fan 5 work, fan 5 blows up the dust on the panel 3, the dust that drainage fan 8 will blow up conveys to electrostatic absorption board 9 department, electrostatic absorption board 9 carries out electrostatic absorption to the dust of 8 rows of drainage fan.
And meanwhile, the mass concentration sensor 7 detects the dust concentration, and when the dust concentration is lower than the lowest value, the single chip microcomputer 12 controls the fan 5, the drainage fan 8 and the electrostatic adsorption plate 9 to stop working.
Compared with the related art, the solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption has the following beneficial effects:
through set up drainage fan 8 in second through-groove 6, set up electrostatic absorption board 9 in the outside simultaneously, during the use, under timer 11's control, fan 5 can blow the dust outside, also can be in time by quality concentration sensor 7 detection, and drainage fan 8 conveys electrostatic absorption board 9 department with the dust, adsorbs the dust by it, is applicable to different environment, and whole deposition clearing device practicality is stronger.
Third embodiment
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, based on the solar panel dust-deposition removing device based on the fan blade rotation reflow adsorption provided in the first embodiment of the present application, a third embodiment of the present application provides another solar panel dust-deposition removing device based on the fan blade rotation reflow adsorption. The third embodiment is only the preferable mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the third embodiment of this application provides a solar cell panel deposition clearing device based on flabellum rotatory backward flow is adsorbed's difference lies in, 1 cover of ox horn box establish with the surface of support column 2, the bottom fixedly connected with of 1 surface of ox horn box rolls over type frame 13, roll over type frame 13 with support column 2 cup joints, roll over one side fixedly connected with motor 14 of type frame 13 surface, shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot 15 is passed through to the one end of motor 14 output shaft, the one end of pivot 15 run through roll over type frame 13 and support column 2 and with one side of roll over type frame 13 internal surface is rotated and is connected.
The top end of the folding frame 13 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the ox horn box 1, the motor 14 is connected with the battery board 3 through a power line, is controlled by a control switch on the battery board 3, has a self-locking function, is a servo motor, and the rotating shaft 15, the supporting column 2 and the folding frame 13 are fixed together.
The bottom of the inner surface of the folding frame 13 and the bottom of the inner surface of the ox horn box 1 are both provided with a rotating groove 16, one side of the outer surface of the folding frame 13 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 17, and the top of the fixing plate 17 is fixedly installed with the motor 14.
The rotating groove 16 is large, so that the supporting column 2, the folding frame 13 and the ox horn box 1 are prevented from blocking when the folding frame 13 and the ox horn box 1 rotate.
The working principle of the solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption is as follows:
after installing panel 3 and support column 2 together, when the angle of panel 3 appears changing, alright starter motor 14, motor 14 drive pivot 15 and the rotation of type frame 13 of folding to make the angle between ox horn box 1 and the panel 3 change.
After the angle changes between ox horn box 1 and panel 3, make fan 5 of 1 both sides of ox horn box etc. can and panel 3 between form better angle, more quick and effectual will panel 3 go up adnexed dust clearance.
Compared with the related art, the solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption has the following beneficial effects:
through set up a type frame 13, motor 14 etc. in ox horn box 1 outside, conveniently adjust the inclination between fan 5 and the panel 3, make fan 5 can blow away the dust that falls on panel 3 by the optimum angle.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a solar cell panel deposition clearing device based on flabellum rotation backward flow is adsorbed which characterized in that includes:
a ox horn box;
the supporting column is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the ox horn box, and the top end of the supporting column penetrates through the ox horn box and extends into the ox horn box;
the battery plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column;
the first through groove is formed in the left side of the inner surface of the ox horn box;
the fan is fixedly arranged inside the first through groove;
the second through groove is formed in the right side of the inner surface of the ox horn box;
and the mass concentration sensor is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner surface of the second through groove.
2. The solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotating backflow adsorption of claim 1, wherein a drainage fan is fixedly installed inside the second through groove, an electrostatic adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the back face of the outer surface of the ox horn box and located on one side of the second through groove, and air outlet grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the electrostatic adsorption plate.
3. The solar cell panel dust-accumulation removing device based on fan blade rotating backflow adsorption of claim 2, wherein a timer is fixedly mounted on the back of the cell panel, and a single chip microcomputer is fixedly mounted on the back of the cell panel and located on one side of the timer.
4. The solar cell panel dust-accumulation clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption of claim 3, wherein the output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the timer in a bidirectional mode, and the output end of the timer is connected with the fan in a unidirectional mode.
5. The solar cell panel dust-accumulation removing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption of claim 4, wherein the output end of the timer is bidirectionally connected with the mass concentration sensor.
6. The solar cell panel dust-accumulation removing device based on fan blade rotating backflow adsorption of claim 5, wherein the output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the drainage fan and the electrostatic adsorption plate in a one-way mode.
7. The solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotating reflux adsorption of claim 1, wherein the ox horn box sleeve is arranged on the surface of the support column, the bottom of the outer surface of the ox horn box is fixedly connected with a folding frame, the folding frame is sleeved with the support column, one side of the outer surface of the folding frame is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the folding frame and the support column and is rotatably connected with one side of the inner surface of the folding frame.
8. The solar cell panel dust deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotating reflux adsorption of claim 7, wherein the bottom of the inner surfaces of the folding frame and the ox horn box are both provided with a rotating groove, one side of the outer surface of the folding frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly installed with the motor.
CN202122873882.0U 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Solar cell panel deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption Expired - Fee Related CN216252652U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122873882.0U CN216252652U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Solar cell panel deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122873882.0U CN216252652U (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Solar cell panel deposition clearing device based on fan blade rotation backflow adsorption

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115156194A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-11 华北电力大学(保定) Solar cell panel electrostatic induction anhydrous dust pelletizing system is used in test

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115156194A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-11 华北电力大学(保定) Solar cell panel electrostatic induction anhydrous dust pelletizing system is used in test

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