CN216244412U - Biomass particle heating furnace - Google Patents
Biomass particle heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216244412U CN216244412U CN202122895420.9U CN202122895420U CN216244412U CN 216244412 U CN216244412 U CN 216244412U CN 202122895420 U CN202122895420 U CN 202122895420U CN 216244412 U CN216244412 U CN 216244412U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating furnace
- furnace body
- side wall
- fixedly connected
- driving
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass particle heating furnace which comprises a supporting base, wherein a heating furnace body is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the supporting base, a driving rod penetrates through the heating furnace body, a combustion plate is arranged in the heating furnace body, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning furnace dust on the combustion plate is arranged in the heating furnace body, a collecting mechanism for collecting the furnace dust generated in the heating furnace body is arranged on the lower end face of the supporting base, a rotating base is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front end of the heating furnace body, and a baffle is rotationally connected to the rotating base. According to the biomass combustion device, the movable ring, the stirring plate, the driving pipe and other structures are arranged, the movable ring is driven by the driving rod to rotate, the stirring plate is driven to smash and clean agglomerates generated in a biomass combustion process, and meanwhile, the movable ring is moved by the driving plate and is matched with the limiting block and the limiting groove to realize rotation driving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heating furnaces, in particular to a biomass particle heating furnace.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, a large amount of straws are burned in farmlands every year, heat energy of the straws cannot be fully utilized, mainly, the energy of the straws in unit volume is too low to cause burning and abandon, and in order to fully utilize the straws and solve the problems, China vigorously advocates that the straws are regenerated into biofuel.
Biomass particle heating stove realizes the heating through the burning to graininess biomass fuel, it can reach abundant burning and the combustion efficiency of biomass fuel higher, therefore it is used comparatively extensively, but biomass particle heating stove is when using, because the ashes after the biomass fuel burning are the caking form mostly, consequently after long-time use, the easy air inlet that takes place the ashes and block up biomass heating stove leads to living beings can't reach abundant burning state, and then produce the toxic substance not only can cause environmental pollution, can lead to dangerous emergence simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a biomass particle heating furnace.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a living beings granule heating stove, includes and supports the base, the up end fixedly connected with heating stove body of support base, this internal actuating lever that runs through of heating stove is equipped with, this internal burning board that is equipped with of heating stove, this internal stove ash that is used for on the burning board that is equipped with of heating stove carries out clear clean mechanism, the lower terminal surface that supports the base is equipped with the collection mechanism that is used for collecting the stove ash that this internal production of heating stove, fixedly connected with rotates the base on the front end lateral wall of heating stove body, it is connected with the baffle to rotate the base internal rotation, be equipped with feeding drain hole on the front end terminal surface of heating stove body, the baffle corresponds the setting in drain hole department.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving pipe sleeved on the side wall of the driving plate in a sliding manner, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving pipe, a movable ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer side of the fixing frame, and two symmetrically arranged stirring plates are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the lateral wall of the movable ring is provided with a matching groove, the lateral wall of the left side of the heating furnace body is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is connected with a driving plate in a sliding mode, and the driving plate is connected in the sliding groove in a clamping mode.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box fixedly connected to the lower end face of the supporting base, the upper end face of the collecting box is communicated with the heating furnace body, and an air inlet is formed in the front end face of the collecting box.
Preferably, the lateral wall of actuating lever is gone up two stoppers that the symmetry set up of fixedly connected with, set up the spacing groove that two symmetries set up on the inside wall of driving tube, stopper sliding connection is at the spacing inslot.
Preferably, the side wall of the stirring plate is provided with a connecting groove, and the air inlet and the connecting groove of the stirring plate are internally provided with filter screens.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up activity ring, stirring board and driving tube isotructure, to utilizing the rotation drive of actuating lever to the activity ring, drive the stirring board and smash the cleanness to the caking that produces in the biomass combustion process, rely on the removal cooperation stopper and the spacing groove realization rotation drive of drive plate realization activity ring simultaneously.
2. Through setting up structures such as collecting box, air intake and bin outlet, utilize the collecting box to realize the collection of ashes and the process of admitting air and breathing in among the biomass combustion process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a biomass particle heating furnace provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a biomass pellet heating furnace according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable ring of a biomass pellet heating furnace in a top view.
In the figure: the heating furnace comprises a supporting base 1, a heating furnace body 2, a rotating base 3, a baffle 4, a collecting box 5, an air inlet 6, a driving rod 7, a driving plate 8, a movable ring 9, a driving pipe 10, a stirring plate 11, a connecting pipe 12, a limiting block 13 and a limiting groove 14.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a biomass particle heating furnace comprises a supporting base 1, wherein the upper end surface of the supporting base 1 is fixedly connected with a heating furnace body 2, a driving rod 7 penetrates through the heating furnace body 2, two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod 7, two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves 14 are formed in the inner side wall of a driving pipe 10, and the limiting blocks 13 are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 14;
a combustion plate is arranged in the heating furnace body 2, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning furnace dust on the combustion plate is arranged in the heating furnace body 2, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving pipe 10 which is sleeved on the side wall of the driving rod 7 in a sliding manner, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving pipe 10, a movable ring 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer side of the fixing frame, a matching groove is formed in the side wall of the movable ring 9, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the left side of the heating furnace body 2, a driving plate 8 is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the driving plate is clamped in the sliding groove;
the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of mount stirs board 11 that two symmetries set up, has seted up the spread groove on the lateral wall of stirring board 11, all is equipped with the filter screen in the spread groove of air intake 6 and stirring board 11.
The lower terminal surface that supports base 1 is equipped with the collection mechanism that is used for collecting the ashes of heating stove body 2 interior production, collection mechanism includes collecting box 5 of fixed connection terminal surface under supporting base 1, the up end intercommunication heating stove body 2 of collecting box 5, air intake 6 has been seted up on the front end terminal surface of collecting box 5, fixedly connected with rotates base 3 on the front end lateral wall of heating stove body 2, it is connected with baffle 4 to rotate the 3 internal rotations of base, be equipped with the feeding drain hole on the front end terminal surface of heating stove body 2, baffle 4 corresponds the setting in drain hole department.
When the utility model is used, as shown in figures 1-3, firstly, biomass particles are placed on a combustion plate, air is sucked through an air inlet 6 of a collecting box 5 in the process of combustion in a heating furnace body 2 to realize combustion supporting of biomass fuel, furnace dust generated in the process of combustion falls to the lower part of the combustion plate through the combustion plate, a movable ring 9 is positioned at the lower part of the heating furnace body 2, when a driving plate 8 is stirred to drive the movable ring 9 to move upwards, a limiting groove 14 on the inner wall of a driving pipe 10 is engaged with a limiting block 13 on the side wall of a driving rod 7, then the driving rod 7 is rotated to drive the rotation of the movable ring 9, the movable ring 9 drives a stirring plate 11 to rotate and scatter the furnace dust falling in the heating furnace body 2, the furnace dust is prevented from condensing into blocks to block the air suction of the air inlet 6 when falling, and simultaneously, a discharge port behind a baffle 4 is matched to assist air inlet of the air inlet 6, the insufficient combustion of the biomass fuel caused by insufficient combustion supporting is prevented.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A biomass particle heating furnace comprises a supporting base (1) and is characterized in that, the upper end surface of the supporting base (1) is fixedly connected with a heating furnace body (2), a driving rod (7) penetrates through the heating furnace body (2), a combustion plate is arranged in the heating furnace body (2), a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the furnace dust on the combustion plate is arranged in the heating furnace body (2), the lower end surface of the supporting base (1) is provided with a collecting mechanism for collecting the furnace dust generated in the heating furnace body (2), a rotary base (3) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the front end of the heating furnace body (2), the rotary base (3) is connected with a baffle (4) in a rotary mode, a feeding and discharging hole is formed in the front end face of the heating furnace body (2), and the baffle (4) is correspondingly arranged at the discharging hole.
2. The biomass particle heating furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving pipe (10) slidably sleeved on the side wall of the driving rod (7), a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving pipe (10), a movable ring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixed frame, and two symmetrically arranged stirring plates (11) are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixed frame.
3. The biomass particle heating furnace as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side wall of the movable ring (9) is provided with a matching groove, the side wall of the heating furnace body (2) on the left side is provided with a sliding groove, a driving plate (8) is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the driving plate (8) is clamped in the sliding groove.
4. The biomass particle heating furnace as claimed in claim 3, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box (5) fixedly connected to the lower end face of the supporting base (1), the upper end face of the collecting box (5) is communicated with the heating furnace body (2), and an air inlet (6) is formed in the front end face of the collecting box (5).
5. The biomass particle heating furnace as claimed in claim 4, wherein two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod (7), two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves (14) are formed in the inner side wall of the driving pipe (10), and the limiting blocks (13) are slidably connected in the limiting grooves (14).
6. The biomass particle heating furnace as claimed in claim 5, wherein the side wall of the stirring plate (11) is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting grooves of the air inlet (6) and the stirring plate (11) are both provided with filter screens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122895420.9U CN216244412U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Biomass particle heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122895420.9U CN216244412U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Biomass particle heating furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216244412U true CN216244412U (en) | 2022-04-08 |
Family
ID=80957177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122895420.9U Expired - Fee Related CN216244412U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Biomass particle heating furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216244412U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-24 CN CN202122895420.9U patent/CN216244412U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220408 |