CN107961617B - Prevent dust collector of jam - Google Patents
Prevent dust collector of jam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107961617B CN107961617B CN201711267466.8A CN201711267466A CN107961617B CN 107961617 B CN107961617 B CN 107961617B CN 201711267466 A CN201711267466 A CN 201711267466A CN 107961617 B CN107961617 B CN 107961617B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- working box
- bevel gear
- rotating
- spiral hollow
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/70—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
- B01D46/71—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/74—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D46/76—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-blocking dust removal device which comprises a working box and supporting legs fixed at the bottom of the working box, wherein the bottom of the working box is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the side wall of the working box is communicated with an air outlet pipe. The filter hood is simple in structure, the motor rotates to drive the second bevel gear and the cam to rotate respectively, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the spiral hollow pipe is driven to rotate through the rotating pipe, waste gas particles on the filter hood are cleaned for the first time through the brush arranged on the spiral hollow pipe, then the air pump is started, air flow passes through the rotating pipe, the connecting pipe and the spiral hollow pipe and is discharged from the air outlet hole in the spiral hollow pipe, the waste gas particles on the filter hood are cleaned for the second time, the cam rotates to extrude the circular plate, the circular plate and the filter hood are driven to vibrate up and down under the action of the spring, the waste gas particles on the filter hood are cleaned for the third time, the filter hood is prevented from being blocked through three times of cleaning in different degrees.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to an anti-blocking dust removal device.
Background
In recent years, with rapid development of economy, metallurgical steelmaking electric furnaces and raw coal-fueled boilers have increased, and air pollutants discharged from these furnaces pose great harm to the surrounding environment, so that a technology for removing particles from dust-containing gas to reduce the emission thereof to the atmosphere has become important, and dust-containing industrial waste gas or gas is generated from mechanical processes such as pulverization, screening, transportation, blasting, etc. of solid substances, or from processes such as combustion, high-temperature melting, and chemical reactions. The former contains dust with large particle size and chemical composition the same as the original solid matter, and the latter contains dust with small particle size and chemical property different from that of the substance to be generated. Improvements in production processes and combustion techniques can reduce particulate generation. Dust collectors are widely used to control dust and fumes that have been generated; in the dust removal process, the filter cover is easy to block, so that the normal flow of waste gas is influenced, and the dust removal efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an anti-blocking dust removal device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a prevent dust collector of jam, includes the work box and fixes the landing leg in its bottom, and the bottom intercommunication of work box has the intake pipe, and the lateral wall intercommunication of work box has the outlet duct, the fixed cover of inner wall fixedly connected with of work box has cup jointed the filter mantle on the fixed cover, and the upper end of filter mantle is connected with the plectane, the inside of filter mantle is equipped with the rotating tube of vertical setting, and the top of plectane and work box is run through in proper order to the upper end of rotating tube, and has cup jointed stopper and first bevel gear on the rotating tube respectively, and the stopper is located the top of work box, and first bevel gear is located between the top of plectane and work box, the interior roof of work box is connected with the motor, and the output of motor has cup jointed second bevel gear and cam respectively, and second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear, and the cam offsets with the top, Spring and spiral hollow tube, spiral hollow tube are located the inside of filter mantle, and the spiral hollow tube passes through connecting pipe and rotating-tube intercommunication, and the outer lane of spiral hollow tube is equipped with the venthole, the spring is located between fixed block and the plectane, the top of work box is equipped with the air pump, and the output of air pump passes through the top intercommunication of blast pipe and rotating-tube.
Preferably, a clamp is arranged at the joint of the filter cover and the fixed cover, and the clamp is sleeved on the outer ring of the filter cover.
Preferably, the number of ventholes is at least eight, and the equidistance distributes between a plurality of ventholes, is equipped with the brush between two adjacent ventholes, and the brush passes through bolted connection with spiral hollow tube.
Preferably, the rotation cover is sleeved on the air inlet pipe in a rotating mode, at least six first row waste holes which are distributed in an equidistant annular mode are formed in the rotation cover, and second row waste holes corresponding to the first row waste holes are formed in the bottom of the working box.
Preferably, an installation block is arranged under the cam and fixedly connected with the top of the circular plate, an installation groove is formed in the top of the installation block, and the inner wall of the installation groove is rotatably connected with a roller.
Preferably, the bottom of the limiting block is embedded with a ball.
Preferably, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating pipe and the working box, the bearing is sleeved on the rotating pipe, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the working box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the filter hood is simple in structure, the motor rotates to drive the second bevel gear and the cam to rotate respectively, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the spiral hollow pipe is driven to rotate through the rotating pipe, waste gas particles on the filter hood are cleaned for the first time through the brush arranged on the spiral hollow pipe, then the air pump is started, air flow passes through the rotating pipe, the connecting pipe and the spiral hollow pipe and is discharged from the air outlet hole in the spiral hollow pipe, the waste gas particles on the filter hood are cleaned for the second time, the cam rotates to extrude the circular plate, the circular plate and the filter hood are driven to vibrate up and down under the action of the spring, the waste gas particles on the filter hood are cleaned for the third time, the filter hood is prevented from being blocked through three times of cleaning in different degrees.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to the present invention.
In the figure: the air pump comprises an air pump 1, a rotating pipe 2, a first bevel gear 3, a circular plate 4, a filter cover 5, a fixed cover 6, a working box 7, supporting legs 8, a second bevel gear 9, a cam 10, a motor 11, a roller 12, an air outlet pipe 13, a clamp 14, an air inlet pipe 15, a rotating cover 16, a spring 17, a fixed block 18, a connecting pipe 19 and a spiral hollow pipe 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, a prevent dust collector who blocks up, including work box 7 and the landing leg 8 of fixing in its bottom, the bottom intercommunication of work box 7 has intake pipe 15, it has the rotation lid 16 to rotate to cup joint in intake pipe 15, and it is equipped with the first row of useless hole that six at least equidistance annular distributions are to rotate to cover 16, the bottom of work box 7 is equipped with the second row useless hole corresponding with first row useless hole, when needs arrange the ash, rotatory rotation lid 16, make first row useless hole and the alignment of second row useless hole, can be with the ash collection discharge, the lateral wall intercommunication of work box 7 has outlet duct 13, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed cover 6 of work box 7, the filter mantle 5 has been cup jointed on fixed cover 6, the junction of filter mantle 5 and fixed cover 6 is equipped with clamp 14, and clamp 14 cup joints the outer lane of filter mantle 5, the dismouting filter mantle 5 of being convenient for, the upper end of filter mantle 5 is connected with plectane 4.
The filter cover 5 is internally provided with a vertically arranged rotating pipe 2, the upper end of the rotating pipe 2 sequentially penetrates through the top of a circular plate 4 and the top of a working box 7, the rotating pipe 2 is respectively sleeved with a limiting block and a first bevel gear 3, the bottom of the limiting block is embedded with balls to reduce the friction between the limiting block and the working box 7, the limiting block is positioned above the working box 7, the first bevel gear 3 is positioned between the circular plate 4 and the top of the working box 7, the inner top wall of the working box 7 is connected with a motor 11, the output end of the motor 11 is respectively sleeved with a second bevel gear 9 and a cam 10, the second bevel gear 9 is meshed with the first bevel gear 3, the cam 10 intermittently abuts against the top of the circular plate 4, an installation block is arranged right below the cam 10, the installation block is fixedly connected with the top of the circular plate 4, the top of the installation block is provided with an installation groove, the inner wall, the rotating tube 2 is sleeved with a fixed block 18, a spring 17 and a spiral hollow tube 20 respectively.
The junction of rotor tube 2 and work box 7 is equipped with the bearing, and the bearing cup joints on rotor tube 2, the outer lane and the work box 7 fixed connection of bearing, spiral hollow tube 20 is located the inside of filter mantle 5, spiral hollow tube 20 passes through connecting pipe 19 and rotor tube 2 intercommunication, the outer lane of spiral hollow tube 20 is equipped with the venthole, the figure of venthole has eight at least, and the equidistance distributes between a plurality of ventholes, be equipped with the brush between two adjacent ventholes, and the brush passes through bolted connection with spiral hollow tube 20, utilize the air current to blow the dust on the filter mantle 5 in the venthole, and simultaneously, utilize the brush to clean the laying dust on the filter mantle 5, it is more thorough to remove dust, spring 17 is located between fixed block 18 and the plectane 4, the top of work box 7 is equipped with air pump 1, the output of air pump 1 passes through blast pipe and.
The working principle is as follows: the air pump 1 and the motor 11 are both connected with an external power supply through leads, waste gas is discharged from the air inlet pipe 15, the air outlet pipe 13 is discharged, particles in the waste gas are filtered by the filter housing 5, the motor 11 rotates to respectively drive the second bevel gear 9 and the cam 10 to rotate, the first bevel gear 3 is meshed with the second bevel gear 9, the rotating pipe 2 drives the spiral hollow pipe 20 to rotate, the brush on the rotating pipe 2 is used for cleaning the waste gas particles on the filter housing 5 for the first time, then, the air pump 1 is started, air flow passes through the rotating pipe 2, the connecting pipe 19 and the spiral hollow pipe 20 and is discharged from an air outlet hole on the spiral hollow pipe 20, the waste gas particles on the filter housing 5 are cleaned for the second time, the cam 10 rotates to extrude the circular plate 4, the circular plate 4 and the filter housing 5 are driven to vibrate up and down under the action of the spring 17, the waste gas particles on the filter housing 5, prevent that the filter mantle 5 from being blockked up, guarantee that waste gas normally flows, improve filtration efficiency.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The anti-blocking dust removal device comprises a working box (7) and supporting legs (8) fixed at the bottom of the working box, wherein the bottom of the working box (7) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (15), the side wall of the working box (7) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (13), the anti-blocking dust removal device is characterized in that the inner wall of the working box (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed cover (6), a filter cover (5) is sleeved on the fixed cover (6), a circular plate (4) is connected to the upper end of the filter cover (5), a vertically arranged rotating pipe (2) is arranged inside the filter cover (5), the upper end of the rotating pipe (2) sequentially penetrates through the top of the circular plate (4) and the top of the working box (7), a limiting block and a first bevel gear (3) are respectively sleeved on the rotating pipe (2), the limiting block is positioned above the working box (7), the first bevel gear (3) is positioned between the top of the circular, the inner top wall of the working box (7) is connected with a motor (11), the output end of the motor (11) is respectively sleeved with a second bevel gear (9) and a cam (10), the second bevel gear (9) is meshed with the first bevel gear (3), the cam (10) intermittently pushes against the top of the circular plate (4), the rotating pipe (2) is respectively sleeved with a fixed block (18), a spring (17) and a spiral hollow pipe (20), the spiral hollow pipe (20) is positioned inside the filter mantle (5), the spiral hollow pipe (20) is communicated with the rotating pipe (2) through a connecting pipe (19), the outer ring of the spiral hollow pipe (20) is provided with an air outlet, the spring (17) is positioned between the fixed block (18) and the circular plate (4), the top of the working box (7) is provided with an air pump (1), and the output end of the air pump (1) is communicated with the top end of the rotating pipe (2) through an exhaust pipe; a brush is arranged between two adjacent air outlet holes.
2. The anti-clogging dust collector according to claim 1, wherein a clamp (14) is arranged at the joint of the filter cover (5) and the fixed cover (6), and the clamp (14) is sleeved on the outer ring of the filter cover (5).
3. The anti-clogging dust collector according to claim 1, wherein the number of the air outlets is at least eight, and the air outlets are equidistantly distributed, and the brush is connected with the spiral hollow pipe (20) through a bolt.
4. The anti-clogging dust collector according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet pipe (15) is rotatably sleeved with a rotating cover (16), the rotating cover (16) is provided with at least six first rows of waste holes distributed in an equidistant annular manner, and the bottom of the working box (7) is provided with a second row of waste holes corresponding to the first row of waste holes.
5. The anti-clogging dust collector according to claim 1, wherein a mounting block is arranged right below the cam (10), the mounting block is fixedly connected with the top of the circular plate (4), a mounting groove is arranged on the top of the mounting block, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is rotatably connected with the roller (12).
6. The anti-clogging dust collector recited in claim 1 wherein the bottom of the stopper is embedded with a ball.
7. The anti-clogging dust collector according to claim 1, wherein a bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating tube (2) and the working box (7), the bearing is sleeved on the rotating tube (2), and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the working box (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711267466.8A CN107961617B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Prevent dust collector of jam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711267466.8A CN107961617B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Prevent dust collector of jam |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107961617A CN107961617A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
| CN107961617B true CN107961617B (en) | 2020-02-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711267466.8A Active CN107961617B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Prevent dust collector of jam |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107961617B (en) |
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Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202028303U (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-11-09 | 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 | Off-line soot cleaning device for dust remover |
| CN105194950A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-30 | 成都鑫威隆机电设备有限公司 | Rotary ash removal filter |
| CN106345190B (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-11-20 | 张家口和圣科技发展有限公司 | One kind removing dirt barrel Pulse anti-blow device |
| CN206245667U (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-06-13 | 王越 | A kind of anti-block smoke pipeline |
| CN106492248A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of medical apparatus and instruments wash cycles decontaminating apparatuss |
| CN206556037U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-10-13 | 理昂生态能源股份有限公司 | A kind of biomass boiler dust arrester |
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2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711267466.8A patent/CN107961617B/en active Active
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| CN107961617A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200131 Address after: 362122 No.46 houxixi, Jinfeng Village, Dongyuan Town, Quanzhou Taishang investment district, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Quanzhou investment from Taiwan area Qiu Xin Tea Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 362000 No. 59 Daoyuan Road, Yutou Village, Luoyang Town, Quanzhou Taiwanese Business Investment Zone, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant before: Yang Canjie |
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Effective date of registration: 20230329 Address after: 412000 Office building and fourth floor of factory building, No. 199, Xinma West Road, Tianyuan District, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Zhuzhou New Times Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.46 houxixi, Jinfeng Village, Dongyuan Town, Quanzhou Taiwan business investment zone, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Quanzhou investment from Taiwan area Qiu Xin Tea Industry Co.,Ltd. |
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