CN216239388U

CN216239388U - Novel curved surface pottery clay tile and pottery clay tile roof

Info

Publication number: CN216239388U
Application number: CN202122632815.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜明明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-31
Filing date: 2021-10-31
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel curved surface pottery clay tile and a pottery clay tile roof, which comprises: the first curved surface body is provided with a first connecting part at a first end, and the first connecting part is positioned on a first side of the first curved surface body; the second curved surface body, second curved surface body first end with first curved surface body second end is connected, second curved surface body second end sets up the second connecting portion, the second connecting portion are located the second side of second curved surface body, the second connecting portion be used for with the first connecting portion joint of another adjacent argil tile, the joint through first connecting portion and second connecting portion makes the same elevation of roofing form unified curved surface. The curved-surface pottery clay tile provided by the utility model enables the roof tiles to form a complete and unified curved surface shape at the same elevation, thereby enhancing the aesthetic property and enabling the connection between the pottery clay tiles to be more stable.

Description

Novel curved surface pottery clay tile and pottery clay tile roof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of architectural decoration, in particular to a novel curved surface pottery clay tile and a pottery clay tile roof.

Background

The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.

The ancient China has recorded the use of the pottery clay tiles early in the West, and since the Tang Dynasty, a great amount of the glazed tiles are used as important roof decoration materials in vast southern areas, the ancient China has used the glazed tiles mostly for the royal buildings, and the China has used the pottery clay tiles mostly for the civilians. Along with the improvement and progress of the technical process, the surface of the pottery clay tile is subjected to glazing treatment to form the present commonly-used pottery clay tile, the pottery clay tile has more and more shapes and more bright colors, and the pottery clay tile is more and more applied to low-rise buildings, high-end villas and special towns, so that the diversity and the attractiveness of building roofs are increased.

The existing S-shaped curved surface pottery clay tiles are applied to the roof in a left-right lap joint mode, but the lap joints of the front pottery clay tile and the rear pottery clay tile are staggered to cause that the same-layer elevations cannot form a uniform curved surface, and the integral attractiveness of the roof is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a novel curved surface pottery clay tile and a pottery clay tile roof, so that the roof tiles form a complete and uniform curved surface shape at the same elevation, the attractiveness is improved, and the connection between the pottery clay tiles is more stable.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a novel curved surface pottery clay tile, including: the first curved surface body comprises a first end and a second end, the first end of the first curved surface body is provided with a first connecting part, and the first connecting part is positioned on the first side of the first curved surface body; the second curved surface body comprises a first end and a second end, the first end of the second curved surface body is connected with the second end of the first curved surface body, the second end of the second curved surface body is provided with a second connecting part, the second connecting part is positioned at the second side of the second curved surface body, the second connecting part is used for being clamped with the first connecting part of another adjacent pottery clay tile, and the same elevation of the roof is formed into a uniform curved surface through the clamping of the first connecting part and the second connecting part; the first side of second curved surface body has the installation department, the installation department is planar structure, the installation department of second curved surface body sets up the through-hole.

Further, the first connecting portion comprises a first protrusion and a first groove, and the second connecting portion comprises a second protrusion and a second groove, wherein the first protrusion and the second groove are matched with each other, and the second protrusion and the second groove are matched with each other.

Further, the sum of the thickness of the first protrusion and the thickness of the second groove is equal to the thickness of the second curved body.

Furthermore, a second side surface of the first curved surface body and a second side surface of the second curved surface body form a continuous curved surface, and the thickness of the second curved surface body is larger than that of the first curved surface body.

Further, at least two through holes are arranged.

The embodiment of the utility model also provides a pottery clay tile roof which adopts the novel curved surface pottery clay tile.

Furthermore, waterproof sealant is arranged at the joint of the first connecting part and the second connecting part.

Further, the clay tile hanging rack also comprises tile hanging strips, and the clay tiles are connected with the tile hanging strips through connecting pieces.

Furthermore, a water guiding strip is arranged on one side of the tile hanging strip, which is far away from the clay tile.

Further, the water guiding strip is installed on the roof structure system.

One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the adjacent two clay tiles are connected through the first connecting part and the second connecting part, so that the same elevation of the roof is ensured to form a complete curved surface, the attractiveness is higher, and the whole roof is more elegant and beautiful.

2. According to the utility model, the adjacent two clay tiles are connected through the first connecting part and the second connecting part, so that the stability of connection between the clay tiles is ensured, the overlapping size of the transverse tiles can be reduced, the utilization rate of the clay tiles is increased, the weight of the whole tile is reduced, the load weight of a roof is reduced, the use of clay is reduced, and the purpose of saving soil is realized.

3. The utility model enables the second side surface of the first curved surface body to be concave inwards, reduces the thickness of the first curved surface body, further reduces the weight of the whole tile, reduces the load weight of the roof, reduces the use of pottery clay and realizes the purpose of saving soil

4. According to the clay tile, the second side surface of the first curved surface body and the second side surface of the second curved surface body are provided with the colored glaze layers, and the colored glaze layers are not arranged on the first side surface of the first curved surface body, the first side surface of the second curved surface body, the outer surface of the first connecting part and the outer surface of the second connecting part, so that the waste of colored glaze is reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a top view of a clay tile construction according to an embodiment of the utility model

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clay tile construction according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water retaining trough of a clay tile construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a dry-hang installation system for a pottery tile roof according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a dry-hang installation system for a roof tile of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of a terracotta roofing wet-stick installation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a terracotta roofing wet-on installation in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a pottery clay tile, 11-a first curved body, 111 a-a first protrusion, 111 b-a first groove, 12-a second curved body, 121 a-a second protrusion, 121 b-a second groove, 122-a mounting part, 123-a through hole;

2-waterproof sealant, 3-connecting piece, 4-battens, 5-water-guiding strip, 6-roofing structural system, 7-bonding cement mortar, 81-first water retaining bulge and 81-second water retaining bulge.

The spacing or dimensions between each other are exaggerated to show the location of the various parts, and the illustration is for illustrative purposes only.

Detailed Description

It is to be understood that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the utility model as claimed. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and/or "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the utility model expressly state otherwise, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof;

for convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" in the present invention, if any, merely indicate correspondence with up, down, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure, but merely facilitate the description of the utility model and simplify the description, rather than indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

The terms "mounted", "connected", "fixed", and the like in the present invention are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; the term "coupled" may refer to a mechanical coupling, a direct coupling, an indirect coupling via an intermediate, an internal coupling of two elements, or an interaction of two elements, and it is understood that the terms used in the present invention have the same meaning as the terms used in the present invention.

As introduced in the background art, the existing S-shaped curved surface pottery clay tiles are applied to roofs in a left-right overlapping mode, but the overlapping positions of the front pottery clay tile and the rear pottery clay tile are staggered to cause that the same-layer elevations cannot form a uniform curved surface and influence the overall aesthetic property of the roofs.

As shown in fig. 2, a novel curved clay tile includes: the first curved body 11 comprises a first end and a second end, the first end of the first curved body 11 is provided with a first connecting part, and the first connecting part is positioned on the first side of the first curved body 11; a second curved surface body 12, including a first end and a second end, the first end of the second curved surface body 12 is connected with the second end of the first curved surface body 11, the second end of the second curved surface body 12 is provided with a second connecting part, the second connecting part is positioned at the second side of the second curved surface body 12, the second connecting part is used for being clamped with the first connecting part of another adjacent pottery clay tile, and the same elevation of the roof is formed into a unified curved surface through the clamping of the first connecting part and the second connecting part; the first side of the second curved surface body 12 is provided with an installation part 122, the installation part 122 is a plane structure, and a through hole 123 is arranged at the installation part 122 of the second curved surface body 12.

Specifically, according to the orientation shown in fig. 2, the first side is the lower side of the roof where the clay tiles are installed, the second side is the upper side of the roof where the clay tiles are installed, the first end of the first curved body is the left end of the first curved body, the second end is the right end of the first curved body, the first end of the second curved body is the left end of the second curved body, and the second end is the right end of the second curved body.

According to the utility model, the adjacent two clay tiles are connected through the first connecting part and the second connecting part, so that the same elevation of the roof is ensured to form a complete curved surface, the attractiveness is higher, and the whole roof is more elegant and beautiful.

Further, the first connection portion includes a first protrusion 111a and a first groove 111b, and the second connection portion includes a second protrusion 121a and a second groove 121b, wherein the first protrusion 111a and the second groove 121b are engaged with each other, and the second protrusion 121a and the second groove 111b are engaged with each other.

Specific as shown in fig. 2, first connecting portion outer end is provided with first arch, first protruding inboard sets up first recess, second connecting portion outer end sets up the second arch, the protruding inboard of second sets up the second recess, through first arch and second recess, the second arch makes argil tile's installation more firm with the joint of first recess, the stability of connecting between the argil tile has been guaranteed, and the overlap joint size of horizontal tile can be reduced, argil tile's utilization ratio has been increased, whole tile's weight has been reduced, roofing load weight has been reduced, argil's use has been reduced, the purpose of saving soil has been realized.

Preferably, the sum of the thickness of the first protrusion 111a and the thickness of the second groove 121b is equal to the thickness of the second curved body 12. Through foretell thickness setting, guarantee that adjacent argil tile junction forms complete curved surface, the aesthetic property is higher for whole roofing is generous pleasing to the eye more.

Preferably, a second side surface of the first curved body 11 and a second side surface of the second curved body 12 form a continuous curved surface, and the thickness of the second curved body 12 is greater than that of the first curved body 11. Because only the second side of the pottery clay tile is exposed outside after being installed, the beautiful effect can be achieved only by ensuring the uniformity and completeness of the curved surface at the outer side, on the basis, the second side surface of the first curved surface body is concave inwards, the thickness of the first curved surface body is reduced, the weight of the whole tile is reduced, the load weight of a roof is reduced, the use of pottery clay is reduced, and the purpose of saving soil is achieved

Preferably, at least two through holes 123 are provided. Specifically, the two screws are arranged in the embodiment, and the positions of the clay tiles can be directly positioned through the two screws. The diameter of the through hole can be selected according to the requirement, and can be 3-7mm, and is set to be 5mm in the embodiment.

Preferably, the length of the specific clay tile is 500mm, and by increasing the length of the clay tile, the utilization of construction materials (such as tile hanging strips) of a dry hanging method is effectively reduced, and the use of wood is also reduced.

Preferably, the second side of the first curved surface body and the second side of the second curved surface body are provided with a colored glaze layer, and the first side of the first curved surface body, the first side of the second curved surface body, the outer surface of the first connecting part and the outer surface of the second connecting part are not provided with a colored glaze layer, so that the waste of colored glaze is reduced.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the present embodiment discloses a roof tile using the novel curved roof tile as described above.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the clay tile roof of the dry hanging installation system comprises six parts, a clay tile 1, a waterproof sealant 2, a connecting piece 3, a tile hanging strip 4, a water guiding strip 5 and a roof structure system 6. The water bar 5 is fixed on the roof structure system 6 through the connecting piece 3, the battens 4 are fixed on the water bar 5 through the connecting piece 3, and the pottery clay tiles 1 are fixed on the battens 4 through the connecting piece 3.

Specifically, the connecting piece adopts set screw among the this embodiment, can further guarantee the leakproofness of adjacent argil tile junction through waterproof sealing strip, and the hanging tile strip provides unified installation benchmark for argil tile, guarantees the complete unity of argil tile second side curved surface.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, a second water retaining protrusion is arranged on the first side of the clay tile, two first water retaining protrusions are arranged on the second side of the clay tile, and the distance between the two first water retaining protrusions is greater than the width of the second water retaining protrusion. After the clay tiles are installed (as shown in fig. 5), the second water retaining protrusions on the first side (lower side) of the upper clay tile are positioned between the two first water retaining protrusions on the second side (upper side) of the lower clay tile. When the roof is rainy, rainwater can splash when falling onto the clay tiles, and the splashed rainwater is prevented from entering the lower parts of the clay tiles through the matching of the first water retaining bulges and the second water retaining bulges, so that the waterproof effect of the clay tile roof is further ensured. Specifically, in this embodiment, the cross-sectional shapes of the first and second water blocking protrusions are circular arcs, or other shapes that can achieve a water-blocking effect, such as a trapezoid.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the clay tile roof of the wet-sticking installation system comprises three parts, namely clay tiles 1, a roof structure system 6 and bonding cement mortar 7. The pottery clay tile is connected with the roof structure system through cement mortar, and the pottery clay tile is spliced with the pottery clay tile left and right and is overlapped up and down.

Claims

1. A novel curved pottery clay tile is characterized by comprising: a first side and a second side;

the first curved surface body comprises a first end and a second end, wherein a first connecting part is arranged at the first end of the first curved surface body and is positioned at the first side of the first curved surface body;

the second curved surface body comprises a first end and a second end, the first end of the second curved surface body is connected with the second end of the first curved surface body, the second end of the second curved surface body is provided with a second connecting part, the second connecting part is positioned at the second side of the second curved surface body, the second connecting part is used for being clamped with the first connecting part of another adjacent pottery clay tile, and the same elevation of the roof is formed into a uniform curved surface through the clamping of the first connecting part and the second connecting part;

the first side of second curved surface body has the installation department, the installation department is planar structure, the installation department of second curved surface body sets up the through-hole.

2. The novel argil tile of claim 1, wherein said first connection portion includes a first projection and a first recess, and said second connection portion includes a second projection and a second recess, wherein said first projection and said second recess cooperate with each other, and wherein said second projection and said second recess cooperate with each other.

3. The novel argil tile of claim 2, wherein a sum of a thickness of said first projection and a thickness of said second recess is equal to a thickness of said second curved body.

4. The novel curved clay tile according to claim 1, wherein said second side of said first curved body and said second side of said second curved body form a continuous curved surface, said second curved body having a thickness greater than said first curved body.

5. The novel argil tile of claim 1, wherein at least two of said through holes are provided.

6. A roof tile made of pottery clay, characterized in that it is a new curved pottery tile according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. The roof tile of claim 6, wherein the junction of said first connector and said second connector has a waterproof sealant.

8. The roof of clay tiles as recited in claim 6, further comprising battens, wherein said clay tiles are connected to said battens by connectors.

9. The roof of clay tiles as recited in claim 8, wherein a side of said battens facing away from said clay tiles is provided with a flashing.

10. A roof tile according to claim 9, wherein the flashing is mounted on a roof structure system.