CN216234617U - Wheat unloads grain device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wheat unloads grain device relates to agricultural mechanical equipment's technical field, including conveying mechanism, the last hopper that is provided with down of conveying mechanism has seted up the discharge gate on the conveying mechanism, and conveying mechanism is used for carrying wheat from hopper one side to the discharge gate down, is provided with coupling mechanism on the hopper down, and coupling mechanism includes flexible cloth, and flexible cloth is laid and is set as the tubular structure, and flexible cloth one end is fixed on hopper down, and the other end is used for covering to establish on the discharging pipe of wheat harvester. The wheat harvester has the effect of facilitating the use of a user to discharge wheat from the wheat harvester in a severe environment.

Description

Wheat unloads grain device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a wheat unloading device.

Background

Wheat is widely planted in China throughout the year as an important grain, a wheat harvester is usually used for harvesting the mature wheat and storing the mature wheat in a storage bin, and the mature wheat can be harvested again only by unloading the grain after the storage bin is filled with the mature wheat.

Be provided with discharging device on the wheat harvester of relevance, discharging device includes the discharging pipe, is provided with spiral auger in the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe rotates to be connected on the wheat harvester and communicates with the feed bin of wheat harvester, and when the wheat harvester was reaped, the discharging pipe rotated to vertical state. The discharge gate has been seted up to the one end of keeping away from the wheat harvester on the discharging pipe, and when the ejection of compact of needs, the user drives wheat harvester to the open air, rotates discharging pipe to tilt state, and spiral auger rotates this moment to the wheat in the feed bin is followed discharging pipe length direction transmission, moves to the discharge gate and flows until the wheat, accomplishes the ejection of compact.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: after the wheat is sent out from the wheat harvester, the wheat falls to the ground naturally and is accumulated, when the wheat harvester is in a severe environment, such as rain and snow weather, the wheat is easy to be blown away by wind in the discharging process, and the rainwater easily pollutes the wheat, so that waste is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate the user to discharge the wheat from the wheat harvester in the severe environment, the application provides a wheat discharging device.

The application provides a wheat unloads grain device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wheat unloads grain device, includes conveying mechanism, and conveying mechanism is last to be provided with down the hopper, has seted up the discharge gate on the conveying mechanism, and conveying mechanism is used for carrying wheat to the discharge gate from hopper one side down, is provided with coupling mechanism on the hopper down, and coupling mechanism includes flexible cloth, and flexible cloth is laid and is set up to the tubular structure, and flexible cloth one end is fixed under on the hopper, and the other end is used for covering to establish on the discharging pipe of wheat harvester.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through hopper under setting up on conveying mechanism, set up coupling mechanism under on the hopper, the user of service can keep away from a pot head of hopper down with flexible cloth and establish on the discharging pipe of wheat harvester, when wheat flows out from the discharging pipe, the wheat can fall and fall in conveying mechanism in the enclosure space that flexible cloth encloses, thereby reduce the contact of wheat and external environment, when external environment is more abominable, the wheat still can fall in flexible cloth naturally, thereby reduce the probability in sleet or grit sneak into the wheat and enter conveying mechanism, the effect that makes things convenient for the user of service to unload the grain in adverse circumstances has.

Optionally, one end of the flexible cloth far away from the discharging hopper is provided with a rope body, and the rope body is used for binding and fixing the flexible cloth on the discharging pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the rope body on flexible cloth, the user of service establishes back on the discharging pipe with flexible cloth cover, can reach the effect that makes flexible cloth and discharging pipe stable connection through restricting the body ligature on the discharging pipe, and the rope body can the ligature on the discharging pipe that the cross section is circular or rectangle to make flexible cloth can stable connection on the discharging pipe of different shapes.

Optionally, the rope body is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is provided with two yielding holes, two ends of the rope body respectively penetrate through the yielding holes, and the connecting piece is provided with a handheld rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the connecting piece on the rope body, make the rope body can run through the connecting piece, user of service can hold handheld pole on one hand, makes the connecting piece butt on the pipe wall of discharging pipe, and the both ends of the rope body are grabbed to another hand to make the rope body closely laminate on the discharging pipe, and then make things convenient for user of service to ligature the rope body on the great discharging pipe of terrain clearance.

Optionally, the handheld rod is of a hollow pipe structure, the handheld rod is sleeved outside the two yielding holes, and two ends of the rope body are inserted into the handheld rod and extend out of one end, far away from the connecting piece, of the handheld rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through making the rope body pass handheld pole, user of service can knot the both ends of the rope body to make the knot support the tip at handheld pole, and then make the rope body remain fixed on the connecting piece, make rope body stable connection on the discharging pipe, user of service can keep away from one side of connecting piece on handheld pole and knot the rope body, make things convenient for user of service to operate, can conveniently connect flexible cloth on the higher discharging pipe in position fast.

Optionally, conveying mechanism includes barrel, hob and motor, and the hob rotates to be connected in the barrel, and the motor is fixed at the barrel tip, and the output shaft and the hob coaxial coupling of motor have seted up the feed inlet on the barrel, and the hopper setting is established on the feed inlet and cover on the barrel down, and the discharge gate is seted up on the one side of keeping away from down the hopper on the barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the hob in the barrel, set up the motor on the barrel, make the motor can drive the hob at the barrel internal rotation, the user of service makes the hob rotate and drive wheat and remove to discharge gate one side from hopper one side down through pouring wheat into the barrel in from hopper down, reaches the effect of carrying wheat.

Optionally, a bottom plate is arranged on the barrel, a first shaft seat is arranged at one end, close to the blanking hopper, of the barrel, the barrel is rotatably connected to the bottom plate through the first shaft seat, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and the lifting mechanism is used for jacking one end, far away from the first shaft seat, of the barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the bottom plate on the barrel, set up axle bed one on the barrel to make the barrel rotate to be connected on the bottom plate, through going upward at the bottom plate and setting up lifting mechanism, make lifting mechanism can lift up the one end of keeping away from axle bed one on the barrel, thereby make the barrel can incline to set up subaerial, and the user of service can set up vehicle or box in the barrel below, thereby receive the wheat that conveying mechanism carried, make things convenient for the user to receive, pack and transport wheat.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic mechanism and a plurality of second shaft seats, the two ends of the hydraulic mechanism are respectively provided with the second shaft seats, one end of the hydraulic mechanism is rotatably connected to the bottom plate through the second shaft seats, and the other end of the hydraulic mechanism is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the blanking hopper, of the barrel through the second shaft seats.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up axle bed two on hydraulic pressure mechanism, make hydraulic pressure mechanism one end rotate to be connected on the bottom plate, the other end rotates to be connected on the barrel, and the user of service can make hydraulic pressure mechanism jack-up barrel and support the barrel through controlling hydraulic pressure mechanism is flexible, makes barrel and ground be the angle setting, makes things convenient for the inclination of user of service adjustment barrel.

Optionally, one side of keeping away from conveying mechanism on the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, and threaded connection has a plurality of screw rods on the bottom plate, and the screw rod runs through the bottom plate, and the one end that is close to ground on the screw rod is provided with the base, and the base is used for the butt subaerial.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the universal wheel on the bottom plate, the user can make the bottom plate slide subaerial through the universal wheel, and then makes things convenient for user of service to adjust conveying mechanism's position, through set up the screw rod on the bottom plate, makes the screw rod can drive the vertical removal of base, and the base passes through the butt subaerial to make the bottom plate remain stable subaerial, can reduce the probability that conveying mechanism slides in the working process.

To sum up, the beneficial technical effect of this application does:

1. the discharging hopper is arranged on the conveying mechanism, the connecting mechanism is arranged on the discharging hopper, a user can sleeve one end, away from the discharging hopper, of the flexible cloth on the discharging pipe of the wheat harvester, when wheat flows out of the discharging pipe, the wheat can fall in a closed space defined by the flexible cloth and fall in the conveying mechanism, so that contact between the wheat and the external environment is reduced, when the external environment is severe, the wheat can still naturally fall in the flexible cloth, so that the probability that rain, snow or gravel is mixed into the wheat and enters the conveying mechanism is reduced, and the effect of facilitating the user to discharge the wheat in the severe environment is achieved;

2. the bottom plate is arranged on the barrel body, the first shaft seat is arranged on the barrel body, so that the barrel body can be rotatably connected to the bottom plate, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate in an ascending mode, the lifting mechanism can lift one end, far away from the first shaft seat, of the barrel body, so that the barrel body can be obliquely arranged on the ground, a user can arrange a vehicle or a box body below the barrel body, the wheat conveyed by the conveying mechanism is received, and the wheat is conveniently received, packaged and transported by the user;

3. through setting up the universal wheel on the bottom plate, the user can make the bottom plate slide subaerial through the universal wheel, and then makes things convenient for user of service to adjust conveying mechanism's position, through set up the screw rod on the bottom plate, makes the screw rod can drive the vertical removal of base, and the base passes through the butt subaerial to make the bottom plate remain stable subaerial, can reduce the probability that conveying mechanism slides in the working process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic connection relationship diagram of the rope body according to the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a conveying mechanism; 11. a barrel; 111. a feed inlet; 112. a discharge port; 113. a first shaft seat; 114. feeding a hopper; 115. a rotating shaft; 12. a screw rod; 13. a motor; 2. a connecting mechanism; 21. a flexible cloth; 211. a fastener; 22. a rope body; 23. a hand-held wand; 24. a connecting member; 241. a hole of abdication; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a hydraulic mechanism; 32. a second shaft seat; 4. a base plate; 41. a universal wheel; 42. a screw; 43. a base.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses wheat unloads grain device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the conveying mechanism 1 comprises a cylinder 11, a screw 12 and a motor 13, wherein the cylinder 11 is a cylindrical structure, and the screw 12 is coaxially connected in the cylinder 11. The hob 12 comprises a rod body, helical blades are arranged on the rod body, the two ends of the rod body penetrate through the end face of the cylinder body 11, and the hob 12 is rotatably connected in the cylinder body 11. The shell of the motor 13 is arranged on the cylinder 11, the output shaft of the motor 13 is coaxially connected to the screw rod 12, and the motor 13 is used for driving the screw rod 12 to rotate. A feed inlet 111 is formed in one end of the barrel 11, a discharge outlet 112 is formed in the other end of the barrel 11, the feed inlet 111 faces vertically upwards, the discharge outlet 112 faces vertically downwards, a discharging pipe of the wheat harvester can be aligned to the feed inlet 111 by a user, wheat stored in the wheat harvester is poured into the barrel 11, the screw rod 12 rotates and transports the wheat, and the user can receive the wheat at the discharge outlet 112 and transport the wheat. The barrel 11 is provided with the discharging hopper 114, the discharging hopper 114 is fixed on the barrel 11 and covers the feeding hole 111, and a user pours the wheat into the discharging hopper 114, so that the wheat can fall into the barrel 11, and the wheat can be conveniently poured into the barrel 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a connecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 1, the connecting mechanism 2 comprises a flexible cloth 21, the flexible cloth 21 is arranged in a cylindrical structure, one end of the flexible cloth 21 is fixed on the edge of the discharging hopper 114 through bonding, and the other end of the flexible cloth 21 is used for covering a discharging pipe of the wheat harvester. The user can cover the flexible cloth 21 on the discharge pipe, so that the wheat sent by the wheat harvester can naturally fall into the discharge hopper 114 in the closed space surrounded by the flexible cloth 21, and when the flow rate of the wheat sent by the wheat harvester is large, the probability that the wheat falls outside the barrel body 11 can be reduced. The discharging pipe of the wheat harvester is covered by the flexible cloth 21, so that the wheat harvester can discharge materials in severe environments such as rainy and snowy weather, and the probability of wheat pollution caused by dust or sewage is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of clips 211 are disposed on the flexible cloth 21, and the clips 211 are disposed on an end of the flexible cloth 21 away from the lower hopper 114. The clamping pieces 211 can be made of cloth, two ends of the clamping pieces 211 are sewn on the flexible cloth 21, and the clamping pieces 211 are arranged at equal intervals along the circular structure surrounded by the flexible cloth 21. The rope body 22 is arranged on the flexible cloth 21, and the rope body 22 passes through the space between the clamping piece 211 and the flexible cloth 21, so that the rope body 22 can slide on the flexible cloth 21. The rope body 22 is used for fixing the flexible cloth 21 on a discharge pipe of the wheat harvester. After a user sleeves the flexible cloth 21 on the discharge pipe, the rope body 22 can be bound on the discharge pipe, so that the flexible cloth 21 is stably connected with the discharge pipe, and the probability that the flexible cloth 21 falls off from the discharge pipe is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rope 22 is provided with a connecting member 24, the connecting member 24 is provided with two yielding holes 241, the yielding holes 241 penetrate through the connecting member 24, and two ends of the rope 22 are respectively inserted into one yielding hole 241. The user can support connecting piece 24 on the discharging pipe, stimulates the both ends of the rope body 22 simultaneously to make the rope body 22 can closely laminate on the pipe wall of discharging pipe, make things convenient for the user to ligature the rope body 22 on the discharging pipe.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the connector 24 is provided with a hand-held rod 23, and a user can hold the connector 24 against the spout by holding the hand-held rod 23. The handheld rod 23 is a hollow tube, the handheld rod 23 is sleeved outside the two abdicating holes 241, and two ends of the rope 22 passing through the abdicating holes 241 are positioned in the handheld rod 23 and extend out from one end of the handheld rod 23 far away from the connecting piece 24. The user holds the hand-held rod 23, presses the connecting piece 24 against the discharge pipe, and pulls the rope body 22 tightly with the other hand, so that the flexible cloth 21 can be tightly connected with the cylinder 11. At this time, the user can tie the rope 22 and tie it, so that the rope 22 is held and fixed in the connecting member 24, and the flexible cloth 21 can be stably connected with the cylinder 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bottom plate 4 is provided on the drum 11, and the bottom plate 4 is used to stably set the drum 11 on the ground. The barrel 11 is provided with a first shaft seat 113, the first shaft seat 113 is arranged at one end of the barrel 11 close to the feeding hole 111, and the first shaft seat 113 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 4. The user can lift up barrel 11 to the one end of keeping away from coupling mechanism 2 on making barrel 11 lifts up, and then makes things convenient for the user to remove box body or freight train to conveying mechanism 1 below and splendid attire wheat.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a lifting mechanism 3 is disposed on the bottom plate 4, and the lifting mechanism 3 is used for supporting the cylinder 11 and adjusting the inclination angle of the cylinder 11 relative to the ground. The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a hydraulic mechanism 31 and a plurality of second shaft seats 32, the hydraulic mechanism 31 is a hydraulic cylinder, two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected with one second shaft seat 32, and the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 4 through the second shaft seats 32. The rotating shaft 115 is arranged on the cylinder body 11, the rotating shaft 115 is horizontally arranged and is perpendicular to the cylinder body 11, and one end, far away from the bottom plate 4, of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 115 through the second shaft seat 32. The user can make the hydraulic mechanism 31 support the cylinder 11 by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic mechanism 31, and further make the cylinder 11 rotate on the bottom plate 4, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the discharge port 112 above the ground.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of universal wheels 41 are disposed on a surface of a side of the bottom plate 4 away from the conveying mechanism 1, and a user can slide the bottom plate 4 through the universal wheels 41, so that the user can move positions of the feed port 111 and the discharge port 112 of the conveying mechanism 1 conveniently. The bottom plate 4 is provided with a plurality of screws 42, the screws 42 are perpendicular to the bottom plate 4, and the screws 42 penetrate through the bottom plate 4 and are in threaded connection with the bottom plate 4. The screw rod 42 is provided with a base 43 at one end close to the ground, and the base 43 is used for abutting against the ground. The user can make the base 43 support on the ground by screwing the screw rod 42, so that the bottom plate 4 is kept fixed on the ground, and the probability of slippage on the ground when the conveying mechanism 1 conveys the wheat is reduced.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: through set up coupling mechanism 2 on conveying mechanism 1, make flexible cloth 21 cover and establish on the discharging pipe of wheat harvester to make the wheat that the wheat harvester sent out fall to barrel 11 in flexible cloth 21, wheat is unrestrained to subaerial probability when can reducing the wheat harvester ejection of compact, reduces the wheat and unloads the probability that the in-process sneaked into the dust, makes things convenient for the user of service to unload in adverse circumstances.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A wheat unloads grain device which characterized in that: including conveying mechanism (1), be provided with down hopper (114) on conveying mechanism (1), discharge gate (112) have been seted up on conveying mechanism (1), conveying mechanism (1) is used for carrying wheat to discharge gate (112) from hopper (114) one side down, be provided with coupling mechanism (2) on hopper (114) down, coupling mechanism (2) are including flexible cloth (21), flexible cloth (21) set up to tubular structure, flexible cloth (21) one end is fixed down on hopper (114), the other end is used for covering to establish on the discharging pipe of wheat harvester.

2. The wheat unloading device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the flexible cloth (21) far away from the discharging hopper (114) is provided with a rope body (22), and the rope body (22) is used for binding and fixing the flexible cloth (21) on the discharging pipe.

3. The wheat unloading device of claim 2, wherein: be provided with connecting piece (24) on rope body (22), seted up two holes of stepping down (241) on connecting piece (24), the both ends of rope body (22) are passed one hole of stepping down (241) respectively, are provided with handheld pole (23) on connecting piece (24).

4. The wheat unloading device of claim 3, wherein: the handheld rod (23) is of a hollow tube structure, the handheld rod (23) is sleeved outside the two abdicating holes (241), and two ends of the rope body (22) are inserted into the handheld rod (23) and extend out of one end, away from the connecting piece (24), of the handheld rod (23).

5. The wheat unloading device of claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (1) includes barrel (11), hob (12) and motor (13), hob (12) rotate to be connected in barrel (11), motor (13) are fixed at barrel (11) tip, the output shaft and hob (12) coaxial coupling of motor (13), feed inlet (111) have been seted up on barrel (11), lower hopper (114) set up on barrel (11) and cover and establish on feed inlet (111), discharge gate (112) are seted up on one side of keeping away from lower hopper (114) on barrel (11).

6. The wheat unloading device of claim 5, wherein: the lifting device is characterized in that a bottom plate (4) is arranged on the cylinder body (11), a first shaft seat (113) is arranged at one end, close to the blanking hopper (114), of the cylinder body (11), the cylinder body (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (4) through the first shaft seat (113), a lifting mechanism (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (4), and the lifting mechanism (3) is used for jacking one end, far away from the first shaft seat (113), of the cylinder body (11).

7. The wheat unloading device of claim 6, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a hydraulic mechanism (31) and a plurality of second shaft seats (32), the two ends of the hydraulic mechanism (31) are respectively provided with the second shaft seats (32), one end of the hydraulic mechanism (31) is rotatably connected onto the bottom plate (4) through the second shaft seats (32), and the other end of the hydraulic mechanism is rotatably connected onto one end, far away from the lower hopper (114), of the barrel (11) through the second shaft seats (32).

8. The wheat unloading device of claim 6, wherein: one side of the bottom plate (4) far away from the conveying mechanism (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (41), the bottom plate (4) is connected with a plurality of screw rods (42) in a threaded mode, the screw rods (42) penetrate through the bottom plate (4), one end, close to the ground, of each screw rod (42) is provided with a base (43), and the bases (43) are used for being abutted to the ground.

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