CN211168296U

CN211168296U - Automatic adjusting type feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211168296U
Application number: CN201922228145.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯捷
Original assignee: Zhuji Jiazhi Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Anqing Yongcheng Sheet Metal Machinery Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic regulation formula feed arrangement can automatically regulated feeding volume and feed rate, prevents that the raw materials from piling up at the feed inlet, can also the temporary storage part raw materials. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the utility model provides an automatic regulation formula feed arrangement, includes storage case, feed inlet and adjusting device, inside adjusting device located the feed inlet, adjusting device included first disc, lower semicircle dish, a motor and fixed establishment, set up from top to bottom and be connected through the rotation axis first disc and lower semicircle dish, but relative rotation between first disc and the lower semicircle dish, the relative rotation of first disc and lower semicircle dish is by motor drive, through the relative rotation of upper and lower semicircle dish with the feed rate of adjusting the raw materials. The operation burden of processing equipment is reduced, the phenomenon that the raw materials of a feeding port are stacked and blocked due to overlarge feeding amount in unit time is avoided, the operation of the whole production line is more flexible, the continuity of the whole production line is kept, and the time is saved.

Description

Automatic adjusting type feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural processing equipment field specifically is an automatic regulation formula feed arrangement.

Background

Feed arrangement is an indispensable device in most agricultural processing equipment, the raw materials that will carry out the processing through feed arrangement (like the corn, wheat, straw etc.) send into corresponding processing equipment, feed arrangement is hopper-shaped mostly at present, install in processing equipment's feed inlet department, the raw materials transports to feed arrangement through conveyer, then get into processing equipment through feed arrangement in, the feeding process is generally set up by the manual work in advance, then the raw materials automatic feed, a very convenient and fast's feeding mode.

However, the existing feeding device still has the following defects:

1. the existing feeding device generally adopts continuous feeding, when the feeding amount is large, the raw materials are easily clamped at the feeding port by the continuous feeding, and the equipment is damaged when the feeding amount exceeds the processing load of processing equipment.

2. The existing feeding device is generally only used for sending raw materials into processing equipment and does not have the storage function, so that when the equipment is stopped in emergency, the raw materials conveyed by the raw material transport vehicle still can continuously enter the processing equipment, in addition, if the feeding is stopped, the transport vehicle must be stopped to convey the raw materials into the feeding device, and the transport vehicle cannot work at the moment, so that a large amount of time is wasted, and the operation of the whole production line is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an automatically regulated formula feed arrangement, can automatically regulated feeding volume and feed rate, prevent that the raw materials from piling up at the feed inlet, alleviateed processing equipment's operation burden, can also the temporary storage part raw materials for the function of whole production line is more nimble.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic regulation formula feed arrangement, includes storage case, feed inlet and adjusting device, inside adjusting device located the feed inlet, adjusting device included first disc, lower semicircle dish, a motor and fixed establishment, set up from top to bottom and be connected through the rotation axis first disc and lower semicircle dish, but relative rotation between first disc and the lower semicircle dish, the relative rotation of first disc and lower semicircle dish is by motor drive, through the relative rotation of upper and lower semicircle dish with the feed rate of adjusting the raw materials.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic adjusting type feeding device adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

one, adopt the utility model discloses an automatically regulated formula feed arrangement can be at the in-process of feeding through the relative rotation automatically regulated speed of feeding of upper and lower semicircle dish, has avoided the too big feed inlet raw materials that causes of unit interval feeding volume to pile up the jam.

Two, adopt the utility model discloses an automatically regulated formula feed arrangement can adjust to the feed rate who is fit for the processing equipment, avoids the feeding volume to exceed the processing load of processing equipment, is favorable to prolonging the life of processing equipment, still is favorable to improving the processingquality of raw materials.

Three, adopt the utility model discloses an automatically regulated formula feed arrangement can store the raw materials that the transport vechicle was carried, can in time stop the feeding when equipment shuts down, still does not influence the continuous work of transport vechicle to keep the continuity of whole production line, saved the time.

Preferably, lower half-round dish is fixed in on the feed inlet inner wall, and first half-round dish can rotate on lower half-round dish upper surface, can reduce the energy consumption of motor under the prerequisite that does not influence the feeding effect, can also strengthen adjusting device's fixed effect.

Preferably, the rotating shaft of the upper half disc penetrates through the lower half disc and is connected with the motor through the gear, so that the upper half disc and the motor can be conveniently separated and detached, and maintenance and replacement are facilitated.

Preferably, one end of the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected with the side face of the motor, the other end of the fixing mechanism is detachably connected with the side wall of the feeding hole, the motor can be well fixed in the feeding device, and the motor can be conveniently detached.

Preferably, the surface of the fixing mechanism connected with the side wall of the feed inlet is an arc surface, and the arc surface is beneficial to the attachment of the fixing mechanism and the inner wall of the feed inlet, so that the fixing effect can be enhanced.

Preferably, the feed inlet outer wall is provided with a vibrating motor for preventing the feeding from being blocked, when the feeding amount is large, the raw materials are easily accumulated at the adjusting device, and the raw materials blocked can be accumulated through the vibrating motor and smoothly fall into the processing equipment.

Preferably, the gear cover for preventing foreign matters from entering the gear is arranged at the gear connecting part of the upper half disc and the motor, so that a large amount of impurities such as chaff and straw are mixed in raw materials during grain processing, and the gear cover can prevent the impurities from entering the gear to cause the problems of clamping and damage.

Preferably, the upper half disc is also provided with a pushing and sweeping belt, so that grains and sundries falling on the surface of the lower half disc can be swept, and the grains and the sundries are prevented from entering a gap between the upper half disc and the lower half disc.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of an embodiment of the automatic adjusting feeding device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 and 4 are schematic structural views of the adjusting device in the present embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjusting device in this embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the push-and-sweep belt in this embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the operation of the adjusting device in this embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a material storage box; 2. a feed inlet; 20. a base; 3. an adjustment device; 30. an upper half disc; 301. pushing the sweeping belt; 31. a lower half-round disc; 32. a motor; 33. and a fixing mechanism.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the automatic adjusting feeding device comprises a storage box 1, a feeding port 2 and an adjusting device 3, wherein the storage box 1 has a larger caliber, the feeding port 2 has a smaller caliber, the storage box 1 is connected with the feeding port 2 through a slope, a base 20 for being in butt joint with a processing device is arranged at the bottom of the feeding port 2, and the adjusting device 3 is located at the inner side of the feeding port 2 and used for adjusting the feeding rate.

The adjusting device 3 shown in fig. 3 and 4 comprises an upper half disc 30, a lower half disc 31, a motor 32 and a fixing mechanism 33, wherein the upper half disc 30 and the lower half disc 31 are arranged up and down, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of a circle of the lower surface of the upper half disc 30, the end part of the rotating shaft is a gear, a round hole is arranged at the center of a circle of the lower half disc 31, the round hole vertically penetrates through the lower half disc 31, and the curved side wall of the lower half disc 31 is overlapped and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed port 2;

the end part of the output rotating shaft of the motor 32 is also provided with a gear, the side wall of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with the fixing mechanism 33, the other end of the fixing mechanism 33 is detachably connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet 2, one surface of the fixing mechanism 33, which is connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet 2, is an arc surface, the arc surface is favorable for the attachment of the fixing mechanism 33 and the inner wall of the feed inlet 2, and the fixing effect can be enhanced.

As shown in fig. 5, the rotating shaft of the upper half disc 30 passes through the circular hole of the lower half disc 31 from top to bottom, the gear at the end of the rotating shaft of the upper half disc 30 is connected with the gear of the output rotating shaft of the motor 32, the upper half disc 30 and the lower half disc 31 can rotate relatively, the relative rotation of the upper half disc 30 and the lower half disc 31 is driven by the motor 32, and the feeding rate of the raw material is adjusted by the relative rotation of the upper half disc 31 and the lower half disc 31.

As shown in fig. 6, a sweeping belt 301 is further disposed at the lower edge of the planar sidewall of the upper half-circular disc 30, and the sweeping belt 301 can sweep away the grains and impurities falling on the surface of the lower half-circular disc 31, so as to prevent the grains and impurities from entering the gap between the upper and lower half-circular discs 31.

The specific operation mode is as shown in fig. 7, the upper half disc 30 is driven by the motor 32 to rotate, the size of the opening of the feed port 2 is also changed with the rotation of the upper half disc 30, when the upper half disc 30 and the lower half disc 31 are completely overlapped, the opening is the largest, and the feed rate is the largest at this time; when the upper half-disc 30 is in the opposite position to the lower half-disc 31, the opening is completely closed, at which point the feeding is stopped.

The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic regulation formula feed arrangement which characterized in that: including storage case (1), feed inlet (2) and adjusting device (3), inside feed inlet (2) was located in adjusting device (3), adjusting device (3) included first disc (30), lower semicircle dish (31), a motor (32) and fixed establishment (33), set up from top to bottom and be connected through the rotation axis first disc (30) and lower semicircle dish (31), but relative rotation between first disc (30) and lower semicircle dish (31), the relative rotation of first disc (30) and lower semicircle dish (31) is driven by motor (32).

2. The automatic adjusting feed device of claim 1, wherein: the lower semicircular disc (31) is fixed on the inner wall of the feed port (2), and the upper semicircular disc (30) can rotate on the upper surface of the lower semicircular disc (31).

3. The automatic adjusting feed device of claim 2, wherein: the upper half disc (30) passes through the lower half disc (31) at the rotating shaft and is connected with a motor (32) through a gear.

4. The automatic adjusting feed device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixing mechanism (33) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the motor (32), and the other end of the fixing mechanism is detachably connected with the side wall of the feed port (2).

5. The automatic adjusting feed device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the fixing mechanism (33) connected with the side wall of the feed inlet (2) is an arc surface.

6. The automatic adjusting feed device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the feed inlet (2) is provided with a vibration motor (32) for preventing feed from being blocked.

7. The automatic adjusting feed device of claim 1, wherein: the gear cover for preventing foreign matters from entering the gear is arranged at the gear connection part of the upper half disc (30) and the motor (32).

8. The automatic adjusting feed device of claim 1, wherein: the upper half disc (30) is also provided with a push-and-sweep belt (301).