CN213059314U

CN213059314U - A feed bin feedway for flour preparation

Info

Publication number: CN213059314U
Application number: CN202021542017.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白均平; 窦妮
Original assignee: Shaanxi Jingyang Ziqiang Flour Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Jingyang Ziqiang Flour Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The application relates to a storage bin feeding device for flour preparation, which comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying raw materials and a temporary storage bin connected with the feeding end of the conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a support, a plurality of driving rollers rotatably connected to the support, a conveying belt sleeved with the driving rollers, and a driving assembly for driving the driving rollers to rotate, wherein the driving rollers are radially arranged and divided into a slope roller group, the driving rollers of the slope roller group are obliquely and upwards arranged, one end of the conveying belt, which is obliquely upwards, is a discharge end, and the driving assembly comprises a motor for driving the driving rollers; the temporary storage bin comprises a foot rest and a bin body fixed on the foot rest, the feeding end of the conveying belt extends to the lower part of the bin body, and the discharging end of the conveying belt extends out of the bin body; storehouse body cavity upper portion all is open structure with deviating from transmission band discharge end one side, has seted up the drain hole on the storehouse body bottom plate, and the drain hole is located the top position of transmission band feed end. This application has reduced staff's the amount of labour to improve the convenience of material loading.

Description

A feed bin feedway for flour preparation

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of flour preparation, in particular to a storage bin feeding device for flour preparation.

Background

Flour, which is commonly referred to as wheat flour, i.e., flour milled from wheat, "hard wheat flour" and the like, is commonly referred to as "flour".

The patent of No. CN209531586U discloses a wheat flour production processingequipment, including wasing the jar, it is equipped with agitator motor to wash tank deck portion, agitator motor one side is equipped with the feed inlet, it is equipped with the (mixing) shaft to wash a jar inner chamber, and (mixing) shaft and agitator motor pivot fixed connection, install support piece on the (mixing) shaft, the support piece outside is equipped with a supporting bench, and support piece all is equipped with the friction pad with a supporting bench relative one side, a supporting bench bottom is equipped with the agitator, the (mixing) shaft outside all is equipped with the puddler with the agitator inner wall, and the (mixing) shaft outside sets up with the puddler interval of agitator inner wall, the agitator bottom.

The above prior art can be used for producing processed fabrics, but the inventors consider that it has the following technical drawbacks:

the feeding is relatively carried out manually, and the labor capacity of workers is relatively large and the operation is relatively inconvenient during mass production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce staff's the amount of labour to improve the convenience of material loading, this application provides a feed bin feedway for flour preparation.

The application provides a feed bin feedway for flour preparation adopts following technical scheme:

a bin feeding device for flour preparation comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying raw materials and a temporary bin connected with a feeding end of the conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a support, a plurality of driving rollers which are rotatably connected to the support, a conveying belt which is sleeved with the driving rollers, and a driving assembly which is used for driving the driving rollers to rotate, wherein the driving rollers are radially arranged and divided into a slope roller group, the driving rollers of the slope roller group are obliquely and upwards arranged, one end of the conveying belt which is obliquely and upwards is a discharging end, and the driving assembly comprises a motor which is used for driving one driving roller; the temporary storage bin comprises a foot rest and a bin body fixed on the foot rest, wherein the feeding end of the conveying belt extends to the lower part of the bin body, and the discharging end of the conveying belt extends out of the bin body; the inner chamber upper portion of the storehouse body all is open structure with the discharge end one side that deviates from the transmission band, has seted up the drain hole on the bottom plate of the storehouse body, and the drain hole is located the top position of the feed end of transmission band.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up interim feed bin and transport mechanism, stack the raw materials that will prepare flour in interim feed bin, transport conveying mechanism through the drain hole in, convey the flour preparation machine through transport mechanism at last in, reduced staff's the amount of labour to improve the convenience of material loading.

Preferably, horizontal roller set has still been divided to a plurality of driving rollers, and a plurality of horizontal rollers transversely arrange and arrange the one end of direction and press close to domatic roller set, and the transmission band is established to the horizontal roller cover simultaneously.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the horizontal roller setting is at the lower extreme drain hole of interim feed bin, and the raw materials gets into on the transmission band of horizontal roller end through the drain hole, has reduced the unrestrained probability on ground of raw materials.

Preferably, the bracket is also provided with a pinch roller, and the pinch roller is positioned at the joint of the horizontal roller set and the slope roller set.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the laminating degree of transmission band and horizontal roller set department and domatic roller set has been improved.

Preferably, the edges of the conveying belt are respectively provided with a skirt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduced the probability that the raw materials dropped from the conveyer belt in transportation process.

Preferably, the outer belt surface of the transmission belt is provided with a plurality of anti-slip ribs.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the frictional force of raw materials and transmission band, improved the transport effect.

Preferably, a discharging plate is fixed at the discharging port, one end of the discharging plate is fixed at the outer edge of the discharging port, and the other end of the discharging plate inclines downwards and is close to the upper belt surface of the conveying belt; the two sides of the discharging plate are respectively provided with a side plate, and the vertical upper parts of the side plates are fixed on the bottom plate of the bin body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the raw materials from the drain hole of interim feed bin remove conveying mechanism on, the setting of upper band face and both sides sideboard has been pressed close to the drain hole has reduced the probability that the raw materials dropped ground, has improved the effect that the raw materials was carried.

Preferably, the discharge end of the conveying mechanism is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is positioned below the discharge end of the conveying mechanism and fixed on the support, one end of the guide plate is close to the conveying belt, and the discharge end of the other end, far away from the conveying mechanism, inclines downwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stock guide overlap joint is in flour preparation machine feed inlet department, and the in-process of transportation, when the flour preparation machine was transported from the transport mechanism discharge end to the raw materials, the stock guide made the transportation of raw materials more smooth and easy, still reduced scattering of raw materials simultaneously.

Preferably, the support is provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is detachably connected with the foot rest.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use for interim feed bin and conveying mechanism are fixed mutually, reduce both and produce relative displacement at the during operation, improve and carry the effect, and after the use, both can remove mutually and place.

Preferably, the lower parts of the support and the foot rest are respectively provided with a caster.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for interim feed bin and transporting moving of mechanism to the feed end of flour preparation machine.

Preferably, the upper part of the temporary storage bin is provided with a push plate device; the push plate device comprises an electric sliding table, a lifting mechanism and a push plate, wherein the electric sliding table is arranged at the upper part of the bin body and slides along the length direction of the side edge; a cross beam is fixed on a sliding table of the electric sliding table, and the cross beam is perpendicular to the electric sliding table and is positioned above the bin body; the lifting mechanism comprises a screw and a nut, one end of the screw in the lifting mechanism penetrates through the cross beam and is in threaded connection with the cross beam, and the other end of the screw is in rotary connection with the material pushing plate; a guide rod is fixed on the material pushing plate, and one end, far away from the material pushing plate, of the guide rod penetrates through the cross beam.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove the scraping wings and make remaining raw materials remove to drop feed inlet department, reduce the probability that the raw materials stayed interim feed bin, improve the effect of transportation.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the temporary storage bin and the conveying mechanism are arranged, raw materials can be conveyed to the feeding hole of the flour preparation machine by the temporary storage bin and the conveying mechanism, the labor amount and the working strength of workers are reduced, the labor amount of the workers is reduced, and the feeding convenience is improved;

2. the push plate device is arranged on the bin body, the push plate is moved, so that the residual raw materials are moved to the material discharging opening, and the complexity of manual scraping is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a delivery mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a partially cut away schematic view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a temporary storage bin according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a conveying mechanism; 11. a support; 12. a driving roller; 13. a conveyor belt; 131. a skirt edge; 132. anti-slip edges; 14. a motor; 15. a pinch roller; 16. a material guide plate; 2. a temporary storage bin; 21. a foot rest; 22. a bin body; 23. a discharging port; 231. a material placing plate; 232. a side plate; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a caster wheel; 5. a plate pushing device; 51. an electric sliding table; 511. a cross beam; 52. a lifting mechanism; 521. a screw; 53. a material pushing plate; 531. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a feed bin feedway for flour preparation. Referring to fig. 1, a silo feeding device for flour preparation includes a conveying mechanism 1 for conveying raw materials and a temporary silo 2 connected to a feeding end of the conveying mechanism 1. Raw material for preparing flour is piled up in the temporary storage bin 2 and is conveyed into the flour preparation machine through the conveying mechanism 1, so that the labor amount of workers is reduced, and the feeding convenience is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the conveying mechanism 1 includes a frame 11, a plurality of driving rollers 12 rotatably coupled to the frame 11, a conveying belt 13, and a driving assembly for driving the plurality of driving rollers to rotate.

The plurality of driving rollers 12 are radially arranged and divided into a slope roller group and a horizontal roller group, wherein the plurality of driving rollers 12 of the slope roller group are obliquely and upwardly arranged; a plurality of driving rollers 12 of the horizontal roller set are transversely arranged, and one end of the arrangement direction is close to the slope roller set; the conveying belt 13 is simultaneously sleeved with a slope roller set and a horizontal roller set, and the horizontal roller set is positioned below the temporary storage bin 2. One end of the horizontal roller set is a feeding end, and one end of the slope roller set is a discharging end.

Since the transmission of the transmission belt 13 is divided into two sections, namely horizontal and inclined, the upper belt surface at the turning point has the problem of floating, and for this purpose, a pressing wheel 15 is also rotatably connected to the bracket 11 through a connecting frame, and the pressing wheel 15 falls on the side of the upper belt surface of the transmission belt 13.

The arrangement of the driving roller 12 enables one end of the transmission belt 13 to be horizontally arranged at the lower end of the temporary storage bin, so that the probability that raw materials are scattered on the ground is reduced.

The driving assembly comprises a motor 14 and a belt pulley transmission mechanism, wherein the motor 14 is fixed on a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixed on the bracket 11 through a bolt.

The belt pulley transmission mechanism comprises a first belt pulley fixed on the output shaft of the motor; a rotating shaft of the driving roller 12 extends out of the bracket 11 and is fixed with a second belt pulley; a transmission belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley simultaneously. When the device is used, the motor 14 drives the transmission roller 12 to rotate through the belt pulley transmission mechanism, and the transmission rollers 12 are matched with each other to drive the sleeved transmission belt 13 to operate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, interim feed bin 2 includes foot rest 21 and is fixed in the storehouse body 22 on the foot rest 21, and the inner chamber upper portion of the storehouse body 22 all is open structure with the discharge end one side that deviates from transmission band 13, has seted up drain hole 23 on the storehouse body 22 bottom plate, and drain hole 23 is located the top position of the feed end of transmission band 13.

The raw materials reach the horizontal end of the conveying belt 13 through the discharging port 23, and the conveying belt 13 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving roller 12, so that the raw materials reach the discharging end of the conveying belt 13 from the feeding end of the conveying belt 13.

Referring to fig. 2, further, the belt edges of the conveying belt 13 are respectively provided with a skirt 131, so that the probability that raw materials fall off the conveying belt 13 in the conveying process is reduced.

Meanwhile, the outer belt surface of the conveying belt 13 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip ribs 132, so that the friction force between the raw materials and the conveying belt 13 is improved, and the conveying effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, a discharging plate 231 is welded at the discharging port 23, one end of the discharging plate 231 is welded at the outer edge of the discharging port 23, and the other end is inclined downward and close to the upper belt surface of the conveying belt 13; the side plates 232 are welded on two sides of the discharging plate 231 respectively, and the vertical upper parts of the side plates 232 are welded on the bottom plate of the bin body 22.

The discharge plate 231 is disposed such that most of the raw material automatically moves to the discharge port 23 due to its own weight. The width of drain hole 23 slightly is less than the width of transmission band 13 and the setting of sideboard has all reduced the probability that the raw materials dropped ground.

Referring to fig. 1, a material guide plate 16 is disposed at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism 1, the material guide plate 16 is located below the discharge end of the conveying mechanism 1 and fixed on the bracket 11 through threads, one end of the material guide plate 16 is close to the conveying belt 13, and the discharge end of the material guide plate, which is far away from the conveying mechanism 1, is inclined downwards. The material guide plate 16 can be made of rubber material, and the cost of the rubber material is low.

During the use, the lower extreme overlap joint of stock guide 16 is on the flour paper cup machine for the raw materials on the guide transmission band 13 advances more smoothly in the flour preparation machine, reduces dropping of raw materials.

One end of the support 11 of the conveying mechanism 1 facing the temporary storage bin 2 is welded with a connecting plate 3, and the connecting plate 3 is fixed on a foot rest 21 of the temporary storage bin 2 through bolts. During the use, conveying mechanism 1 is fixed with interim feed bin 2, reduces both and produces relative displacement at the during operation, improves and carries the effect. After use, the two can be moved to each other.

The lower parts of the bracket 11 and the foot rest 21 are respectively provided with a caster 4, and the caster can be a universal wheel with a brake, so that the conveying mechanism 1 and the temporary storage bin 2 can move to the feeding end of the flour preparation machine and are fixed at the same time.

Referring to fig. 4, a push plate device 5 is provided at an upper portion of the temporary storage 2, and the push plate device 5 includes an electric slide table 51, a lifting mechanism 52, and a push plate 53.

The electric sliding table 51 is welded on the side edge of the bin body 22 and slides along the length direction of the side edge, a cross beam 511 is fixed on the sliding table of the electric sliding table 51 through bolts, and the cross beam 511 is perpendicular to the electric sliding table 51 and is positioned above the bin body 22.

The lifting mechanism 52 comprises a screw 521 and a nut, one end of the screw 521 in the lifting mechanism 52 penetrates through the cross beam 511 and is in threaded connection with the cross beam and the nut, and the other end of the screw 521 is in rotational connection with the material pushing plate 53. The nut is in threaded connection with the screw 521 and is located above the cross beam 51, so that the probability that the screw 521 and the cross beam 52 are loosened and fall out of the cross beam 52 is reduced.

The height of the material pushing plate 53 can be adjusted by adjusting the movement of the screw 521 on the cross beam 511; when in use, the material pushing plate 53 is adjusted to be attached to the bottom plate of the bin body 22, so that the material is pushed to move by the movement of the upper sliding table of the electric sliding table 51, and the material is moved to the discharge port 23 for transportation.

The width of the material pushing plate 53 is the same as that of the inner cavity of the bin body 22, so that the pushing effect is improved. The material pushing plate 53 is welded with a guide rod 531, the cross beam 511 is provided with a through hole which is adapted to slide and move with the guide rod 531, and the guide rod 531 penetrates through the through hole on the cross beam 511. The guide rods 531 may allow the ejector plate 53 to move more smoothly.

The trouble of manual scraping is reduced, and the conveying effect is improved.

The implementation principle of the bin feeding device for flour preparation is as follows:

1. starting the motor 14, and putting raw materials into the temporary storage bin 2;

2. the raw materials move to the conveying belt 13 through the discharging port 23, and the motor 14 drives the driving roller 12 to rotate so as to drive the conveying belt 13 to move, so that the raw materials are conveyed to the discharging end from the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 1;

3. the raw materials enter a feed inlet of a flour preparation machine through a material guide plate 16;

4. after most of the raw materials are conveyed, the screw 521 in the push plate device 5 is rotated, so that the push plate 53 is attached to the bottom plate of the temporary storage bin 2;

5. the electric sliding table 51 is opened to drive the cross beam 511 to move, so that the material pushing plate 53 is driven to move, and the rest raw materials are moved to the discharge hole 23 for conveying;

6. after the transport is completed, the motor 14 is switched off.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A feed bin feedway for flour preparation which characterized in that: comprises a conveying mechanism (1) for conveying raw materials and a temporary storage bin (2) connected with the feeding end of the conveying mechanism (1);

the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a support (11), a plurality of transmission rollers (12) rotatably connected to the support (11), a transmission belt (13) sleeved with the transmission rollers (12) and a driving assembly used for driving the transmission rollers (12) to rotate, wherein the transmission rollers (12) are radially arranged and divided into a slope roller set, the transmission rollers (12) of the slope roller set are obliquely and upwardly arranged, one end of the transmission belt (13) which is obliquely and upwardly arranged is a discharge end, and the driving assembly comprises a motor (14) used for driving one transmission roller (12);

the temporary storage bin (2) comprises a foot rest (21) and a bin body (22) fixed on the foot rest (21), the feeding end of the conveying belt (13) extends to the lower part of the bin body (22), and the discharging end of the conveying belt extends out of the bin body (22); the inner chamber upper portion of the storehouse body (22) and the discharge end one side that deviates from transmission band (13) all are open structure, drain hole (23) have been seted up on the bottom plate of the storehouse body (22), drain hole (23) are located the top position of the feed end of transmission band (13).

2. A silo feeding device for flour preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: it is a plurality of horizontal roller set has still been divided in driving roller (12), domatic roller set is pressed close to a plurality of driving rollers (12) of horizontal roller set transversely arrange and arrange the one end of direction, transmission band (13) are established to a plurality of driving rollers (12) of horizontal roller set cover simultaneously.

3. A silo feeding device for flour preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support (11) is also provided with a pinch roller (15), and the pinch roller (15) is positioned at the joint of the horizontal roller set and the slope roller set.

4. A silo feeding device for flour preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the belt edges of the transmission belt (13) are respectively provided with a skirt edge (131).

5. A silo feeding device for flour preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer surface of the transmission belt (13) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip ribs (132).

6. A silo feeding device for flour preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharging plate (231) is fixed on the discharging port (23), one end of the discharging plate (231) is fixed on the outer edge of the discharging port (23), and the other end of the discharging plate is inclined downwards and is close to the upper belt surface of the conveying belt (13); the two sides of the material discharging plate (231) are respectively provided with a side plate (232), and the vertical upper parts of the side plates (232) are fixed on the bottom plate of the bin body (22).

7. A silo feeding device for flour preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge end of conveying mechanism (1) is provided with stock guide (16), stock guide (16) are located conveying mechanism (1) discharge end below and are fixed in on support (11), transmission band (13) is pressed close to stock guide (16) one end, and the discharge end slope that conveying mechanism (1) was kept away from to the other end is downward.

8. A silo feeding device for flour preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support (11) is provided with a connecting plate (3), and the connecting plate (3) is detachably connected with a foot rest (21).

9. A silo feeding device for flour preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower parts of the bracket (11) and the foot rest (21) are respectively provided with a caster (4).

10. A silo feeding device for flour preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a push plate device (5) is arranged at the upper part of the temporary storage bin (2);

the push plate device (5) comprises an electric sliding table (51), a lifting mechanism (52) and a push plate (53), wherein the electric sliding table (51) is arranged at the upper part of the bin body (22) and slides along the length direction of the side edge; a cross beam (511) is fixed on the sliding table of the electric sliding table (51), and the cross beam (511) is vertical to the electric sliding table (51) and is positioned above the bin body (22); the lifting mechanism (52) comprises a screw rod (521) and a nut, one end of the screw rod (521) in the lifting mechanism (52) penetrates through the cross beam (511) and is in threaded connection with the cross beam, and the other end of the screw rod (521) is in rotary connection with the material pushing plate (53); a guide rod (531) is fixed on the material pushing plate (53), and one end, far away from the material pushing plate (53), of the guide rod (531) penetrates through the cross beam (511).