CN216212485U - High temperature resistant special cable that water-proof effects is good - Google Patents

High temperature resistant special cable that water-proof effects is good Download PDF

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CN216212485U
CN216212485U CN202122340224.5U CN202122340224U CN216212485U CN 216212485 U CN216212485 U CN 216212485U CN 202122340224 U CN202122340224 U CN 202122340224U CN 216212485 U CN216212485 U CN 216212485U
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cable
temperature
special cable
resistant
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崔永壮
张健
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Yanggu Pilot Cable Co ltd
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Yanggu Pilot Cable Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature-resistant special cable with a good waterproof effect, which comprises a cable conductor, wherein a first insulating layer is wound on the surface of the cable conductor, a first high-temperature-resistant layer is wound on the surface of the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer is wound on the surface of the first high-temperature-resistant layer, and a ground wire is embedded in the second insulating layer. The special cable has the advantages that the fireproof cellucotton adopted by the first high-temperature-resistant layer and the second high-temperature-resistant layer has excellent thermal stability, so that the special cable has better high temperature resistance, the heat conductivity of the special cable can be improved by the metal aluminum adopted by the metal layer, the local heat is prevented from being overhigh, the strength of the special cable is improved by the metal layer, the tensile strength of the special cable is improved, the waterproof performance of the special cable can be improved by the rubber material adopted by the waterproof layer, the service life of the special cable can be prolonged by the polyethylene material adopted by the wear-resistant layer, and the cable can be prevented from being stolen by the cable code arranged on the surface of the wear-resistant layer.

Description

一种防水效果好的耐高温特种电缆A kind of special cable with good waterproof effect and high temperature resistance

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电缆技术领域,尤其涉及一种防水效果好的耐高温特种电缆。The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a special cable with good waterproof effect and high temperature resistance.

背景技术Background technique

电缆是由一根或多根相互绝缘的导体和外包绝缘保护层制成,将电力或信息从一处传输到另一处的导线,或者通常是由几根或几组导线(每组至少两根)绞合而成的类似绳索的电缆,每组导线之间相互绝缘,并常围绕着一根中心扭成,整个外面包有高度绝缘的覆盖层。电缆具有内通电,外绝缘的特征电缆有电力电缆、控制电缆、补偿电缆、屏蔽电缆、高温电缆、计算机电缆、信号电缆、同轴电缆、耐火电缆、船用电缆、矿用电缆、铝合金电缆等等。它们都是由单股或多股导线和绝缘层组成,用来连接电路、电器等,电缆按照光伏电站的系统可分为直流电缆及交流电缆。A cable is a wire made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer that transmits electricity or information from one place to another, or usually several or groups of wires (at least two in each group). A rope-like cable that is stranded), each group of conductors is insulated from each other, and often twisted around a center, and the entire outer surface is covered with a highly insulating coating. The cable has the characteristics of internal energization and external insulation. Cables include power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shielded cables, high temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, etc. Wait. They are all composed of single or multi-strand wires and insulating layers, which are used to connect circuits, electrical appliances, etc. The cables can be divided into DC cables and AC cables according to the system of photovoltaic power plants.

一些特殊场所在电缆铺设的过程中,由于环境温度过高,现有的普通电缆无法满足耐高温的需求,且现有的普通电缆的防水等级较低,不能满足在一定的特殊环境下使用。In the process of laying cables in some special places, due to the high ambient temperature, the existing ordinary cables cannot meet the requirements of high temperature resistance, and the existing ordinary cables have a low waterproof level and cannot be used in certain special environments.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种防水效果好的耐高温特种电缆,解决了现有的普通电缆耐高温强度与防水性能较低的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high temperature resistant special cable with good waterproof effect, which solves the problems of low high temperature resistant strength and low waterproof performance of the existing ordinary cables.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

一种防水效果好的耐高温特种电缆,包括电缆导线,所述电缆导线的表面缠绕有第一绝缘层,所述第一绝缘层的表面缠绕有第一耐高温层,所述第一耐高温层的表面缠绕有第二绝缘层,所述第二绝缘层内镶嵌安装有地线导线,所述第二绝缘层的表面固定连接有第二耐高温层,所述第二耐高温层的表面固定安装有金属层,所述金属层的表面固定安装有防水层,所述防水层的表面固定连接有耐磨层。A high-temperature-resistant special cable with good waterproof effect, comprising a cable conductor, the surface of the cable conductor is wound with a first insulating layer, the surface of the first insulating layer is wound with a first high-temperature resistant layer, and the first high-temperature resistant layer is wound on the surface of the cable conductor. The surface of the layer is wound with a second insulating layer, the second insulating layer is embedded with a ground wire, the surface of the second insulating layer is fixedly connected with a second high temperature resistant layer, and the surface of the second high temperature resistant layer is A metal layer is fixedly installed, a waterproof layer is fixedly installed on the surface of the metal layer, and a wear-resistant layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the waterproof layer.

优选的,所述第一绝缘层与第二绝缘层采用聚四氟乙烯制成,能提高其特种电缆的载荷强度。Preferably, the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which can improve the load strength of the special cable.

优选的,所述第一耐高温层与第二耐高温层采用耐火纤维棉制成,耐火纤维棉具有优良的热稳定性能使该特种电缆具有较好的耐高温性。Preferably, the first high temperature resistant layer and the second high temperature resistant layer are made of refractory fiber cotton, and the refractory fiber cotton has excellent thermal stability so that the special cable has better high temperature resistance.

优选的,所述金属层采用金属铝制成,能增加该特种电缆的导热性能防止局部热量过高,提高其特种电缆的抗拉强度。Preferably, the metal layer is made of metal aluminum, which can increase the thermal conductivity of the special cable, prevent local heat from being too high, and improve the tensile strength of the special cable.

优选的,所述防水层采用橡胶材料制成,提高该特种电缆的防水性能。Preferably, the waterproof layer is made of rubber material to improve the waterproof performance of the special cable.

优选的,所述耐磨层采用聚乙烯材料制成,且耐磨层的表面设置有电缆编码,提高该特种电缆的使用寿命,防止电缆被偷盗。Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is made of polyethylene material, and the surface of the wear-resistant layer is provided with a cable code, so as to improve the service life of the special cable and prevent the cable from being stolen.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该防水效果好的耐高温特种电缆,通过多组电缆导线能提高其特种电缆的载荷强度,通过第一绝缘层与第二绝缘层采用的聚四氟乙烯能大大挺好该特种电缆的绝缘性,通过第一耐高温层与第二耐高温层采用的耐火纤维棉具有优良的热稳定性能使该特种电缆具有较好的耐高温性,通过金属层采用的金属铝能增加该特种电缆的导热性能防止局部热量过高,通过金属层提高该特种电缆的强度提高其特种电缆的抗拉强度,通过防水层采用的橡胶材料能提高该特种电缆的防水性能,通过所述耐磨层采用的聚乙烯材料能提高该特种电缆的使用寿命,通过耐磨层的表面设置的电缆编码能防止该电缆被盗窃。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the high-temperature resistant special cable with good waterproof effect can improve the load strength of the special cable through multiple groups of cable conductors, and the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are adopted. The excellent thermal stability of the refractory fiber cotton used in the first high temperature resistant layer and the second high temperature resistant layer can make the special cable have better high temperature resistance. , The metal aluminum used in the metal layer can increase the thermal conductivity of the special cable to prevent local heat from being too high, the strength of the special cable can be improved through the metal layer, and the tensile strength of the special cable can be improved through the use of the waterproof layer. The waterproof performance of the special cable can be improved by the polyethylene material used in the wear-resistant layer, and the cable can be prevented from being stolen by the cable code arranged on the surface of the wear-resistant layer.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型正等测视图的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the isometric view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型剖视图的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

图中:1电缆导线、2第一绝缘层、3第一耐高温层、4第二绝缘层、5地线导线、6第二耐高温层、7金属层、8防水层、9耐磨层。In the figure: 1 cable conductor, 2 first insulating layer, 3 first high temperature resistant layer, 4 second insulating layer, 5 ground wire, 6 second high temperature resistant layer, 7 metal layer, 8 waterproof layer, 9 wear-resistant layer .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例:参照图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案,一种防水效果好的耐高温特种电缆,包括电缆导线1,所述电缆导线1的表面缠绕有第一绝缘层2,所述第一绝缘层2的表面缠绕有第一耐高温层3,所述第一耐高温层3的表面缠绕有第二绝缘层4,所述第一绝缘层2与第二绝缘层4采用聚四氟乙烯制成,能提高其特种电缆的载荷强度,所述第二绝缘层4内镶嵌安装有地线导线5,所述第二绝缘层4的表面固定连接有第二耐高温层6,所述第一耐高温层3与第二耐高温层6采用耐火纤维棉制成,耐火纤维棉具有优良的热稳定性能使该特种电缆具有较好的耐高温性,所述第二耐高温层6的表面固定安装有金属层7,所述金属层7采用金属铝制成,能增加该特种电缆的导热性能防止局部热量过高,提高其特种电缆的抗拉强度,所述金属层7的表面固定安装有防水层8,所述防水层8采用橡胶材料制成,提高该特种电缆的防水性能,所述防水层8的表面固定连接有耐磨层9,所述耐磨层9采用聚乙烯材料制成,且耐磨层9的表面设置有电缆编码,提高该特种电缆的使用寿命,防止电缆被偷盗,通过多组电缆导线1能提高其特种电缆的载荷强度,通过第一绝缘层2与第二绝缘层4采用的聚四氟乙烯能大大挺好该特种电缆的绝缘性,通过第一耐高温层3与第二耐高温层6采用的耐火纤维棉具有优良的热稳定性能使该特种电缆具有较好的耐高温性,通过金属层7采用的金属铝能增加该特种电缆的导热性能防止局部热量过高,通过金属层7提高该特种电缆的强度提高其特种电缆的抗拉强度,通过防水层8采用的橡胶材料能提高该特种电缆的防水性能,通过所述耐磨层9采用的聚乙烯材料能提高该特种电缆的使用寿命,通过耐磨层9的表面设置的电缆编码能防止该电缆被盗窃。Embodiment: Referring to Figures 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution, a special cable with good waterproof effect and high temperature resistance, comprising a cable conductor 1, and the surface of the cable conductor 1 is wound with a first insulating layer 2, so The surface of the first insulating layer 2 is wound with a first high temperature resistant layer 3, the surface of the first high temperature resistant layer 3 is wound with a second insulating layer 4, and the first insulating layer 2 and the second insulating layer 4 are made of polyamide. It is made of tetrafluoroethylene, which can improve the load strength of its special cable. The second insulating layer 4 is embedded with a ground wire 5, and the surface of the second insulating layer 4 is fixedly connected with a second high temperature resistant layer 6. The first high temperature resistant layer 3 and the second high temperature resistant layer 6 are made of refractory fiber cotton. The excellent thermal stability of the refractory fiber cotton can make the special cable have better high temperature resistance. The second high temperature resistant layer The surface of 6 is fixedly installed with a metal layer 7, which is made of metal aluminum, which can increase the thermal conductivity of the special cable, prevent local heat from being too high, and improve the tensile strength of the special cable. A waterproof layer 8 is fixedly installed on the surface. The waterproof layer 8 is made of rubber material to improve the waterproof performance of the special cable. The surface of the waterproof layer 8 is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant layer 9. It is made of vinyl material, and the surface of the wear-resistant layer 9 is provided with a cable code, which improves the service life of the special cable and prevents the cable from being stolen. The load strength of the special cable can be improved through multiple groups of cable conductors 1. The first insulating layer 2 and the PTFE used in the second insulating layer 4 can greatly improve the insulation of the special cable, and the refractory fiber cotton used in the first high temperature resistant layer 3 and the second high temperature resistant layer 6 has excellent thermal stability. The special cable has good high temperature resistance. The metal aluminum used in the metal layer 7 can increase the thermal conductivity of the special cable to prevent local heat from being too high. The strength of the special cable is improved through the metal layer 7 and the tensile strength of the special cable is improved. Strength, the waterproof performance of the special cable can be improved by the rubber material used in the waterproof layer 8, the service life of the special cable can be improved by the polyethylene material used in the wear-resistant layer 9, and the cable provided on the surface of the wear-resistant layer 9 can be improved. Coding prevents the cable from being stolen.

综上所述,该防水效果好的耐高温特种电缆,通过多组电缆导线1能提高其特种电缆的载荷强度,通过第一绝缘层2与第二绝缘层4采用的聚四氟乙烯能大大挺好该特种电缆的绝缘性,通过第一耐高温层3与第二耐高温层6采用的耐火纤维棉具有优良的热稳定性能使该特种电缆具有较好的耐高温性,通过金属层7采用的金属铝能增加该特种电缆的导热性能防止局部热量过高,通过金属层7提高该特种电缆的强度提高其特种电缆的抗拉强度,通过防水层8采用的橡胶材料能提高该特种电缆的防水性能,通过所述耐磨层9采用的聚乙烯材料能提高该特种电缆的使用寿命,通过耐磨层9的表面设置的电缆编码能防止该电缆被盗窃,解决了现有的普通电缆耐高温强度与防水性能较低的问题。To sum up, the high temperature resistant special cable with good waterproof effect can improve the load strength of the special cable through multiple sets of cable conductors 1, and the PTFE used in the first insulating layer 2 and the second insulating layer 4 can greatly improve the load strength of the special cable. The insulation of the special cable is very good. The refractory fiber cotton used in the first high temperature resistant layer 3 and the second high temperature resistant layer 6 has excellent thermal stability, which can make the special cable have better high temperature resistance. The metal aluminum used can increase the thermal conductivity of the special cable and prevent local heat from being too high. The strength of the special cable can be improved through the metal layer 7 to improve the tensile strength of the special cable. The rubber material used in the waterproof layer 8 can improve the special cable. The waterproof performance of the special cable can be improved by the polyethylene material used in the wear-resistant layer 9, and the cable code can be prevented from being stolen by the cable code provided on the surface of the wear-resistant layer 9, which solves the problem of the existing ordinary cable. The problem of low temperature resistance strength and waterproof performance.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high temperature resistant special cable that water-proof effects is good, includes cable conductor (1), its characterized in that, the surface winding of cable conductor (1) has first insulating layer (2), the surface winding of first insulating layer (2) has first high temperature resistant layer (3), the surface winding of first high temperature resistant layer (3) has second insulating layer (4), inlay in second insulating layer (4) and install ground wire (5), the fixed surface of second insulating layer (4) is connected with second high temperature resistant layer (6), the fixed surface of second high temperature resistant layer (6) installs metal level (7), the fixed surface of metal level (7) installs waterproof layer (8), the fixed surface of waterproof layer (8) is connected with wearing layer (9).
2. The special high-temperature-resistant cable with good waterproof effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first insulating layer (2) and the second insulating layer (4) are made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
3. The high-temperature-resistant special cable with good waterproof effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first high-temperature-resistant layer (3) and the second high-temperature-resistant layer (6) are made of refractory cellucotton.
4. The special high-temperature-resistant cable with good waterproof effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metal layer (7) is made of metal aluminum.
5. The special high-temperature-resistant cable with good waterproof effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterproof layer (8) is made of rubber material.
6. The special high-temperature-resistant cable with good waterproof effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wear-resistant layer (9) is made of polyethylene material, and the surface of the wear-resistant layer (9) is provided with a cable code.
CN202122340224.5U 2021-09-27 2021-09-27 High temperature resistant special cable that water-proof effects is good Active CN216212485U (en)

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Denomination of utility model: A high-temperature resistant special cable with good waterproof effect

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Pledgor: Yanggu pilot cable Co.,Ltd.

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