CN216207715U - Forest geological survey uses soil sampling device - Google Patents

Forest geological survey uses soil sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216207715U
CN216207715U CN202122525350.8U CN202122525350U CN216207715U CN 216207715 U CN216207715 U CN 216207715U CN 202122525350 U CN202122525350 U CN 202122525350U CN 216207715 U CN216207715 U CN 216207715U
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piece
driving
lifting
soil
sampling cylinder
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CN202122525350.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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卢冰冰
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Heilongjiang Forestry And Grassland Investigation Planning And Design Institute
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Heilongjiang Forestry And Grassland Investigation Planning And Design Institute
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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of soil sampling equipment, and particularly relates to a soil sampling device for forest geological survey, which comprises a base, a sampling cylinder, a push rod and a bulldozing plate, wherein the push rod is connected to the sampling cylinder in a sliding manner, and the bulldozing plate is arranged at the end of the push rod, and the soil sampling device for forest geological survey is characterized by further comprising: the lifting assembly is installed on the base, the sampling cylinder is movably connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the sampling cylinder to move through mechanical transmission. According to the soil sampling device, the rotating structure is arranged, so that the openings of the sampling cylinder can be conveniently arranged at different heights by rotating the sampling cylinder, so that soil can be conveniently collected into the collecting tools at different heights, and the practicability of the soil sampling device is improved.

Description

Forest geological survey uses soil sampling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling equipment, in particular to a soil sampling device for forest geological surveying.
Background
Need often take a sample to ground earth among the geological exploration, generally take a sample to the earth of the different degree of depth in ground, and not only be the earth on surface, take back the laboratory after the earth sample among the geological exploration to carry out the contrast chemical examination research, be the exploration method that uses most often, the earth sample is the work that field operation personnel carried out usually. A common soil sampling device at present is a soil sampling cylinder.
The bottom opening of a sampling cylinder cannot be moved to a proper height after soil is taken out by the existing sampling equipment, so that the soil in the sampling cylinder can be conveniently sent into collecting tools with different heights.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a soil sampling device for forest geological survey, aiming at solving the following problems: the bottom opening of a sampling cylinder cannot be moved to a proper height after soil is taken out by the existing sampling equipment, so that the soil in the sampling cylinder can be conveniently sent into collecting tools with different heights.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a forest is soil sampling device for geological survey, includes base, sampler barrel, push rod and bulldozing board, and push rod sliding connection is on the sampler barrel, and the end department at the push rod is installed to the bulldozing board, its characterized in that, forest is soil sampling device for geological survey still includes:
the lifting assembly is arranged on the base, the sampling cylinder is movably connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the sampling cylinder to move through mechanical transmission; and
the rotating structure is arranged on the sampling cylinder and the lifting component and used for driving the sampling cylinder to rotate on the lifting component through mechanical transmission.
Further, the lifting assembly comprises:
the lifting piece is used for installing the sampling cylinder, is movably connected with the sampling cylinder and is used for driving the sampling cylinder to move;
the first transmission piece is in threaded connection with the lifting piece and is used for driving the lifting piece to move;
the first driving piece is arranged on the surface of the base, and the output end of the first driving piece is connected with the first driving piece and used for driving the first driving piece to move; and
and the guide piece is arranged on the base and the lifting piece and used for limiting the motion track of the lifting piece.
Further, the rotating structure includes:
the rotating part is connected to the sampling cylinder, is rotatably connected with the lifting part and is used for driving the sampling cylinder to rotate; and
and the driving assembly is arranged on the lifting piece and the rotating piece and is used for driving the rotating piece to move through mechanical transmission.
Further, the driving assembly includes:
the third transmission part is arranged on the outer side of the rotating part and used for driving the rotating part to rotate;
the second transmission piece is connected with the third transmission piece and used for driving the third transmission piece to move; and
and the second driving piece is arranged on the lifting piece, and the output end of the second driving piece is connected with the second transmission piece and used for driving the second transmission piece to move.
Further, forest is soil sampling device for geological survey still includes: the cleaning assembly is installed on the outer side of the lifting piece and is in contact with the surface of the sampling tube, and is used for cleaning the soil adhered to the outer side of the sampling tube in the process that the lifting assembly drives the sampling tube to move.
Further, the cleaning assembly comprises:
the wiping piece is abutted against the surface of the sampling cylinder and used for cleaning soil adhered to the outer side of the sampling cylinder;
the mounting piece is used for mounting the wiping piece and can also press the wiping piece;
the pressing piece is hinged to the outer side of the lifting piece and used for installing the installation piece and pressing the installation piece; and
and the elastic piece is arranged between the pressing piece and the lifting piece and is used for pressing the pressing piece.
According to the soil sampling device for forest geological survey, provided by the utility model, through the arrangement of the rotating structure, the sampling cylinder can be conveniently rotated, so that the openings of the sampling cylinder are arranged at different heights, the soil can be conveniently collected into the collecting tools at different heights, and the practicability of the soil sampling device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil sampling device for forest geological surveying.
Fig. 2 is a side partial cross-sectional view of a third drive member, a rotating member, a second drive member, and a second drive member in a soil sampling device for forest geological surveying.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural view of a third transmission member and a rotating member in a soil sampling device for forest geological surveying.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first driving member; 3. a first transmission member; 4. applying a pressing piece; 5. a lifting member; 6. a sampling tube; 7. a push rod; 8. a second transmission member; 9. a third transmission member; 10. a rotating member; 11. an elastic member; 12. a guide member; 13. a wiper; 14. a mounting member; 15. a bulldozer plate; 16. tapered teeth; 17. a second driving member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a soil sampling device for forest geological survey provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a sampling cylinder 6, a push rod 7 and a dozer plate 15, wherein the push rod 7 is slidably connected to the sampling cylinder 6, and the dozer plate 15 is installed at an end of the push rod 7, and the soil sampling device for forest geological survey further includes:
the lifting assembly is arranged on the base 1, the sampling cylinder 6 is movably connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the sampling cylinder 6 to move through mechanical transmission; and
the rotating structure is arranged on the sampling cylinder 6 and the lifting component and used for driving the sampling cylinder 6 to rotate on the lifting component through mechanical transmission.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly may drive the sampling cylinder 6 to move in the vertical direction and sample through a motor drive and a lead screw drive manner or a manner of directly arranging a hydraulic cylinder between the base 1 and the sampling cylinder 6, the rotation structure may drive the sampling cylinder 6 to rotate through a motor drive and a gear worm drive manner or a manner of directly driving the sampling cylinder 6 by a motor, so as to enable the sampling cylinder 6 to be disposed at different heights by rotating the sampling cylinder 6 when a soil sample in the sampling cylinder 6 needs to be collected, so as to collect the soil in collecting tools at different heights, and the bottom end of the sampling cylinder 6 is provided with a plurality of conical teeth 16 at equal intervals.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes:
the lifting piece 5 is used for installing the sampling cylinder 6, is movably connected with the sampling cylinder 6 and is used for driving the sampling cylinder 6 to move;
the first transmission piece 3 is in threaded connection with the lifting piece 5 and is used for driving the lifting piece 5 to move;
the first driving piece 2 is arranged on the surface of the base 1, and the output end of the first driving piece is connected with the first transmission piece 3 and used for driving the first transmission piece 3 to move; and
and a guide 12 provided on the base 1 and the lifting member 5 for defining a movement locus of the lifting member 5.
In this embodiment, the lifting member 5 can be a mounting base or a mounting plate, and a threaded hole is formed in the surface of the lifting member 5, the first transmission member 3 can be a threaded rod or a threaded post, the first transmission member 3 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the first driving member 2 can be a driving motor or a stepping motor, the guide member 12 can be a guide rod or a guide post, when the sampling cylinder 6 needs to be moved in the vertical direction and sampled, the first driving member 2 can be opened, the first transmission member 3 is driven by the first driving member 2 to rotate, so that the lifting member 5 moves downwards on the first transmission member 3 and the guide member 12, and the sampling cylinder 6 is driven to be inserted into the ground and a soil sample is taken out.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, the rotation structure includes:
the rotating piece 10 is connected to the sampling cylinder 6, is rotatably connected with the lifting piece 5 and is used for driving the sampling cylinder 6 to rotate; and
and the driving assembly is arranged on the lifting piece 5 and the rotating piece 10 and is used for driving the rotating piece 10 to move through mechanical transmission.
The drive assembly includes:
the third transmission piece 9 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating piece 10 and used for driving the rotating piece 10 to rotate;
the second transmission piece 8 is connected with the third transmission piece 9 and is used for driving the third transmission piece 9 to move; and
and the second driving part 17 is installed on the lifting part 5, and the output end of the second driving part is connected with the second transmission part 8 and used for driving the second transmission part 8 to move.
In this embodiment, the rotating part 10 can be a rotating rod or a rotating column, the third transmission part 9 can be a transmission gear or a gear ring, the second transmission part 8 can be a transmission worm, the second transmission part 17 can be a driving motor or a stepping motor, when the soil sample in the sampling cylinder 6 needs to be sent into the collection tools with different heights, the second transmission part 17 can be opened, the second transmission part 17 drives the second transmission part 8 to rotate, the second transmission part 8 drives the third transmission part 9 connected with the second transmission part to rotate, the third transmission part 9 drives the rotating part 10 to rotate on the lifting part 5, the rotating part 10 can drive the sampling cylinder 6 to rotate on the lifting part 5, so as to move the height of the sampling cylinder 6 to a high place, and then push the push rod 7, so that the push rod 7 can push out the soil in the sampling cylinder 6.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the soil sampling device for forest geological surveying further includes: the cleaning assembly is arranged on the outer side of the lifting piece 5 and is in contact with the surface of the sampling tube 6, and is used for cleaning the soil adhered to the outer side of the sampling tube 6 in the process that the lifting assembly drives the sampling tube 6 to move.
The cleaning assembly comprises:
a wiper 13, which is pressed against the surface of the sampling tube 6 and is used for cleaning the soil adhered to the outer side of the sampling tube 6;
a mount 14 for mounting the wiper 13 and also for pressing the wiper 13;
the pressing piece 4 is hinged to the outer side of the lifting piece 5 and used for installing the installation piece 14 and pressing the installation piece 14; and
and an elastic member 11 installed between the pressing member 4 and the elevating member 5 for pressing the pressing member 4.
In this embodiment, the cleaning assembly can clean soil on the surface of the sampling tube 6 by covering a cleaning member on the surface of the sampling tube 6 or by washing with water, the wiper 13 can be an arc-shaped cleaning plate or an arc-shaped cleaning block, the mounting member 14 can be an arc-shaped plate or an arc-shaped block, the pressing member 4 can be a movable plate or a support plate, the elastic member 11 can be a tension spring or a torsion spring, when the sampling tube 6 finishes removing soil from the soil, soil adheres to the surface, the sampling tube 6 can be cleaned by the wiper 13 when ascending through the wiper 13, and the pressing member 4, the mounting member 14 and the wiper 13 are pressed by the elastic member 11, so that soil on the surface of the sampling tube 6 can be sufficiently cleaned, it should be noted that, when the sampling tube 6 needs to be rotated by the rotating structure, the pressing member 4 should be moved, so that pressing member 4 rotates on lifting member 5 and wiper 13 does not abut against the surface of sampling tube 6, to avoid wiper 13 and mounting member 14 from interfering with the rotation of sampling tube 6.
The working mode of the utility model is as follows: when the sampling cylinder 6 needs to be moved in the vertical direction and samples, the first driving piece 2 can be opened, the first driving piece 2 drives the first transmission piece 3 to rotate, so that the lifting piece 5 moves downwards on the first transmission piece 3 and the guide piece 12 and drives the sampling cylinder 6 to be inserted into the ground and take out a soil sample;
when soil samples in the sampling cylinder 6 need to be sent into collecting tools with different heights, the second driving part 17 can be opened, the second driving part 17 drives the second driving part 8 to rotate, the second driving part 8 drives the third driving part 9 connected with the second driving part to rotate, the third driving part 9 drives the rotating part 10 to rotate on the lifting part 5, and the rotating part 10 can drive the sampling cylinder 6 to rotate on the lifting part 5, so that the height of the sampling cylinder 6 is moved to a high position, and then the push rod 7 is pushed, so that the push rod 7 can push out the soil in the sampling cylinder 6;
when the sampling cylinder 6 finishes taking soil and is removed from the soil, soil adheres to the surface of the sampling cylinder, the sampling cylinder 6 is cleaned by the wiper 13 when ascending through the wiper 13, and the elastic member 11 presses the pressing member 4, the mounting member 14 and the wiper 13, so that soil on the surface of the sampling cylinder 6 can be sufficiently cleaned, it should be noted that when the sampling cylinder 6 needs to be rotated by using the rotating structure, the pressing member 4 should be moved, so that the pressing member 4 rotates on the lifting member 5, and the wiper 13 does not abut against the surface of the sampling cylinder 6, so as to avoid the influence of the wiper 13 and the mounting member 14 on the rotation of the sampling cylinder 6.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a forest is soil sampling device for geological survey, includes base, sampler barrel, push rod and bulldozing board, and push rod sliding connection is on the sampler barrel, and the end department at the push rod is installed to the bulldozing board, its characterized in that, forest is soil sampling device for geological survey still includes:
the lifting assembly is arranged on the base, the sampling cylinder is movably connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the sampling cylinder to move through mechanical transmission; and
the rotating structure is arranged on the sampling cylinder and the lifting component and used for driving the sampling cylinder to rotate on the lifting component through mechanical transmission.
2. A soil sampling device for forest geological surveying as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises:
the lifting piece is used for installing the sampling cylinder, is movably connected with the sampling cylinder and is used for driving the sampling cylinder to move;
the first transmission piece is in threaded connection with the lifting piece and is used for driving the lifting piece to move;
the first driving piece is arranged on the surface of the base, and the output end of the first driving piece is connected with the first driving piece and used for driving the first driving piece to move; and
and the guide piece is arranged on the base and the lifting piece and used for limiting the motion track of the lifting piece.
3. A soil sampling device for forest geological surveying as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said rotating structure comprises:
the rotating part is connected to the sampling cylinder, is rotatably connected with the lifting part and is used for driving the sampling cylinder to rotate; and
and the driving assembly is arranged on the lifting piece and the rotating piece and is used for driving the rotating piece to move through mechanical transmission.
4. A soil sampling device for forest geological surveying as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the drive assembly comprises:
the third transmission part is arranged on the outer side of the rotating part and used for driving the rotating part to rotate;
the second transmission piece is connected with the third transmission piece and used for driving the third transmission piece to move; and
and the second driving piece is arranged on the lifting piece, and the output end of the second driving piece is connected with the second transmission piece and used for driving the second transmission piece to move.
5. A soil sampling device for forest geological surveying as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the soil sampling device for forest geological surveying further comprises: the cleaning assembly is installed on the outer side of the lifting piece and is in contact with the surface of the sampling tube, and is used for cleaning the soil adhered to the outer side of the sampling tube in the process that the lifting assembly drives the sampling tube to move.
6. A soil sampling device for forest geological surveying as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises:
the wiping piece is abutted against the surface of the sampling cylinder and used for cleaning soil adhered to the outer side of the sampling cylinder;
the mounting piece is used for mounting the wiping piece and can also press the wiping piece;
the pressing piece is hinged to the outer side of the lifting piece and used for installing the installation piece and pressing the installation piece; and
and the elastic piece is arranged between the pressing piece and the lifting piece and is used for pressing the pressing piece.
CN202122525350.8U 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Forest geological survey uses soil sampling device Active CN216207715U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122525350.8U CN216207715U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Forest geological survey uses soil sampling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122525350.8U CN216207715U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Forest geological survey uses soil sampling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216207715U true CN216207715U (en) 2022-04-05

Family

ID=80885203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122525350.8U Active CN216207715U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Forest geological survey uses soil sampling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216207715U (en)

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