CN216204778U

CN216204778U - Hazardous waste drying device with interior sediment clearance effect

Info

Publication number: CN216204778U
Application number: CN202122453609.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪文杰; 周仁翔; 张夏军; 王兴琦; 蒋利民
Original assignee: Zhenjiang Pujing New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhenjiang Pujing New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-12
Filing date: 2021-10-12
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hazardous waste drying device with an inner slag cleaning effect, which comprises a cabin body, a positioning mechanism, a translation mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein heaters are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the cabin body, side blocks are welded on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the left end and the right end of the cabin body, the positioning mechanism for adjusting the front position and the rear position of an inner slag removing assembly is arranged on the lower side of each side block, and the translation mechanism for adjusting the transverse position of a residue removing assembly is arranged at the inner end of the lower side of each positioning mechanism. The convenience for adjusting the position of the cleaning assembly is improved through the positioning mechanism and the translation mechanism, the cleaning effect of the cleaning assembly on the inner wall of the cabin is increased through the pressing mechanism, and the using effect of the drying device is improved.

Description

Hazardous waste drying device with interior sediment clearance effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous waste material treatment, in particular to a hazardous waste drying device with an inner slag cleaning effect.

Background

Some wastes harmful to the environment are inevitably generated in life or industrial production, and a drying device is used for drying damp wastes accompanied with the damp wastes in the process of treating the dangerous wastes.

Patent CN202022055538.6 discloses an organic waste drying device, this drying device is through the intermeshing that has set up two gears for the output shaft of first motor can drive two first bull sticks and rotate simultaneously, and then drives and turns over the discarded object that the board was in to the box and overturn, thereby makes the stoving effect better.

The drying device has the following defects: above-mentioned drying device is not convenient for carry out thorough discharge to the remaining waste material disintegrating slag of inner wall to lead to partial waste material disintegrating slag to depend on at the internal wall of drying device cabin, pollute subsequent drying process of influence to the device, reduce drying device's result of use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a dangerous waste drying device with an inner slag cleaning effect, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a dangerous waste drying device with an inner slag cleaning effect comprises a cabin body, a positioning mechanism, a translation mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein heaters are mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the cabin body, side blocks are welded on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the left end and the rear inner wall of the right end of the cabin body, the positioning mechanism for adjusting the front position and the rear position of an inner slag removing assembly is mounted on the lower side of each side block, the translation mechanism for adjusting the transverse position of the residue removing assembly is mounted on the inner end of the lower side of each positioning mechanism, and the pressing mechanism for improving the brushing effect is mounted on the lower side of each translation mechanism;

the positioning mechanism comprises a screw, a first vertical rod, a transverse plate and a limiting rod, the screw is arranged at the center of a front side block and a rear side block on the left side of the cabin body, the first vertical rod is sleeved on the lower side of the screw in a meshed mode, the limiting rod is welded at the center of a right side block of the cabin body, the outer wall of the limiting rod is sleeved with a second vertical rod, and the transverse plate is welded between the lower ends of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod.

Furthermore, the translation mechanism comprises a limiting groove, an embedded plate, a gear and a toothed plate, the limiting groove is formed in the transverse plate, the embedded plate is embedded in the limiting groove, vertical blocks are welded on the upper side walls of the front end and the rear end of the embedded plate, the gear is installed between the front vertical block and the rear vertical block, the front side of the gear penetrates through the vertical blocks and is connected with a second motor, and the toothed plate is welded on the outer wall of the upper end of the transverse plate; the front and back positions of the inner slag component can be more effectively adjusted and cleaned.

Further, the pressing mechanism comprises a fixed column, a first sliding chute, a second sliding chute, limiting plates, connecting plates and a brush plate, the fixed column is installed on the outer walls of the lower sides of the front end and the rear end of the embedded plate, the first sliding chute is formed in the center of the fixed column, the second sliding chute is formed in the left side and the right side of the first sliding chute, the limiting plates are embedded in the first sliding chute and the second sliding chute, a spring is installed in the second sliding chute on the upper side of the limiting plates, the connecting plates are welded between the front limiting plate and the rear limiting plate, and the brush plate is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the center of the connecting plate; the left and right positions of the inner slag component can be efficiently adjusted and cleaned.

Further, the screw threads on the outer wall of the screw are oppositely meshed with the screw threads on the inner wall of the upper end of the first vertical rod; the front and rear positions can be adjusted more stably.

Further, the gear outer wall tooth blocks are meshed with the tooth blocks on the surface of the toothed plate; the loss of mechanical energy is reduced through the relative meshing movement, and the efficiency of cleaning the inner slag is improved.

Furthermore, the limiting plate is connected with one end of a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the second chute; the brushing effect of the brushing plate is more obvious.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when dangerous waste is introduced into the cabin body, the cabin body is heated and dried by the heaters at two sides to dry the waste, heat is transferred to the inner waste, the material is introduced into the pipeline along the open groove at the bottom of the cabin body to be subjected to subsequent treatment, the residual parts of the waste residues which are not completely dropped on the side wall and the inner wall at the bottom of the cabin body are left, then the second motor of the external control motor is operated to drive the gear to rotate, the gear and the dental plate are meshed with each other and rotate relatively through the dental spurs at the outer wall, the gear rotates relatively on the surface of the dental plate, the limiting effect of the embedded plate in the limiting groove is realized, the front and rear vertical blocks connected with the gear move horizontally and horizontally, so as to drive the lower brush plate to move horizontally and horizontally, the limiting plate is driven to move vertically and vertically in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove under the effect of the elastic downward pressure of the spring, so that the lower brush plate is tightly attached to the cabin body to effectively brush left and right, simultaneously the first motor of external control drives the screw rod and rotates, through outer wall screw thread and the first pole upper end inner wall screw thread intermeshing that hangs down, drives down around the first pole that hangs down in left side, and the second pole that hangs down on right side is at the spacing of the vertical gliding around smooth gag lever post simultaneously, and the brush board of downside is brushed around the vertical removal drives around the diaphragm, carries out effectual residue brushing to the internal wall of cabin, avoids remaining at internal wall of cabin, has improved the subsequent treatment effect of drying device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure view of a hazardous waste drying device with an internal slag cleaning effect according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic partial top sectional view of a hazardous waste drying device with an internal slag cleaning effect according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure a in fig. 1 of a hazardous waste drying device with an internal slag cleaning effect according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism of the hazardous waste drying device with an internal slag cleaning effect.

In the figure: 1. a cabin body; 2. a heater; 3. a side block; 401. a screw; 402. a first motor; 403. a first drop bar; 404. a transverse plate; 405. a limiting rod; 406. a second drop bar; 501. a limiting groove; 502. a built-in plate; 503. erecting a block; 504. a gear; 505. a second motor; 506. a toothed plate; 601. fixing a column; 602. a first chute; 603. a second chute; 604. a limiting plate; 605. a spring; 606. connecting plates; 607. and (7) brushing the board.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a hazardous waste drying device with an inner slag cleaning effect comprises a cabin body 1, a positioning mechanism, a translation mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein heaters 2 are installed on the outer walls of two sides of the cabin body 1, side blocks 3 are welded on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the left end and the right end of the cabin body 1, the positioning mechanism for adjusting the front position and the rear position of an inner slag removing assembly is installed on the lower side of each side block 3, the translation mechanism for adjusting the transverse position of the slag removing assembly is installed at the inner end of the lower side of each positioning mechanism, and the pressing mechanism for improving the brushing effect is installed on the lower side of each translation mechanism;

the positioning mechanism comprises a screw 402, a first vertical rod 403, a transverse plate 404 and a limiting rod 405, the screw 402 is arranged at the center of the front and rear side blocks 3 on the left side of the cabin body 1, the first vertical rod 403 is meshed and sleeved at the lower side of the screw 402, the limiting rod 405 is welded at the center of the side block 3 on the right side of the cabin body 1, the outer wall of the limiting rod 405 is sleeved with a second vertical rod 406, and the transverse plate 404 is welded between the lower ends of the first vertical rod 403 and the second vertical rod 406.

The translation mechanism comprises a limiting groove 501, an embedded plate 502, a gear 504 and a toothed plate 506, the limiting groove 501 is formed in the transverse plate 404, the embedded plate 502 is embedded in the limiting groove 501, the upper side walls of the front end and the rear end of the embedded plate 502 are respectively welded with a vertical block 503, the gear 504 is arranged between the front vertical block 503 and the rear vertical block 503, the front side of the gear 504 penetrates through the vertical block 503 and is connected with a second motor 505, and the toothed plate 506 is welded on the outer wall of the upper end of the transverse plate 404; the front and back positions of the inner slag component can be more effectively adjusted and cleaned.

The downward pressing mechanism comprises a fixed column 601, a first sliding chute 602, a second sliding chute 603, limiting plates 604, a connecting plate 606 and a brush plate 607, the fixed column 601 is installed on the outer walls of the lower sides of the front end and the rear end of the embedded plate 502, the first sliding chute 602 is arranged in the center of the fixed column 601, the second sliding chute 603 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the first sliding chute 602, the limiting plates 604 are embedded in the first sliding chute 602 and the second sliding chute 603, a spring 605 is installed in the second sliding chute 603 on the upper side of the limiting plates 604, the connecting plate 606 is welded between the front limiting plate 604 and the rear limiting plate 604, and the brush plate 607 is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the center of the connecting plate 606; the left and right positions of the inner slag component can be efficiently adjusted and cleaned.

Wherein, the screw thread of the outer wall of the screw 401 is relatively engaged with the screw thread of the inner wall of the upper end of the first vertical rod 403; the front and rear positions can be adjusted more stably.

Wherein, the tooth blocks on the outer wall of the gear 504 are meshed with the tooth blocks on the surface of the toothed plate 506; the loss of mechanical energy is reduced through the relative meshing movement, and the efficiency of cleaning the inner slag is improved.

The limiting plate 604 is connected to one end of the spring 605, and the other end of the spring 605 is connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 603; the brushing effect of the brush plate 607 is more obvious.

It should be noted that, the utility model is a hazardous waste drying device with inner slag cleaning effect, when the hazardous waste is introduced into the cabin 1, the cabin 1 is heated and dried by the heaters 2 at two sides, the heat is transferred to the waste inside, and then the material is introduced into the pipeline along the slot at the bottom of the cabin 1 for subsequent treatment, the residual part of the waste residue which does not completely drop on the side wall and the inner wall of the bottom of the cabin 1, at this time, the second motor 505 of the external control motor operates to drive the gear 504 to rotate, the gear 504 rotates relatively on the surface of the toothed plate 506 through the mutual meshing and relative rotation of the outer wall and the toothed plate 506, the front and rear vertical blocks 503 connected with the gear 504 move horizontally left and right in the limit groove 501 of the embedded plate 502, so as to drive the lower brush plate 607 to move horizontally left and right, under the effect of the elastic pressing force of the spring 605, the limiting plate 604 is driven to vertically move up and down in the first sliding groove 602 and the second sliding groove 603, so that the brush plate 607 at the lower end is tightly attached to the lower side of the cabin body 1 to brush the cabin body effectively left and right, meanwhile, the first motor 402 for external control drives the screw 401 to rotate, the screw threads are meshed with the screw threads on the upper end of the first vertical rod 403 through the outer wall, the first vertical rod 403 at the left side is driven forwards and backwards, meanwhile, the second vertical rod 406 at the right side is limited by the front and back vertical sliding of the smooth limiting rod 405, the brush plate 607 at the lower side is driven to brush the front and back through the front and back vertical movement of the transverse plate 404, and effective residue brushing is carried out on the inner wall of the cabin body 1.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The hazardous waste drying device with the inner slag cleaning effect is characterized by comprising a cabin body (1), a positioning mechanism, a translation mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein heaters (2) are installed on the outer walls of two sides of the cabin body (1), side blocks (3) are welded on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the left end and the right end of the cabin body (1), the positioning mechanism for adjusting the front position and the rear position of an inner slag removing assembly is installed on the lower side of each side block (3), the translation mechanism for adjusting the transverse position of the residue removing assembly is installed at the inner end of the lower side of the positioning mechanism, and the pressing mechanism for improving the brushing effect is installed on the lower side of the translation mechanism;

the positioning mechanism comprises a screw rod (402), a first vertical rod (403), a transverse plate (404) and a limiting rod (405), the screw rod (402) is installed at the center of a front side block (3) and a rear side block (3) on the left side of the cabin body (1), the first vertical rod (403) is meshed with the lower side of the screw rod (402), the limiting rod (405) is welded at the center of the right side block (3) of the cabin body (1), the outer wall of the limiting rod (405) is sleeved with a second vertical rod (406), and the transverse plate (404) is welded between the lower ends of the first vertical rod (403) and the second vertical rod (406).

2. The hazardous waste drying device with the internal slag cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: translation mechanism includes spacing groove (501), embedding board (502), gear (504) and pinion rack (506), spacing groove (501) are seted up inside diaphragm (404), embedding board (502) inlay and adorn inside spacing groove (501), the lateral wall has all welded upright piece (503) on embedding board (502) front and back end, gear (504) are installed in the middle of front and back upright piece (503), gear (504) front side is run through upright piece (503) and is connected with second motor (505), pinion rack (506) weld and adorn at diaphragm (404) upper end outer wall.

3. The hazardous waste drying device with the internal slag cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a fixing column (601), a first sliding chute (602), a second sliding chute (603), a limiting plate (604), a connecting plate (606) and a brush plate (607), wherein the outer walls of the lower sides of the front end and the rear end of the embedded plate (502) are installed on the fixing column (601), the first sliding chute (602) is arranged in the center of the fixing column (601), the second sliding chute (603) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the first sliding chute (602), the limiting plate (604) is embedded in the first sliding chute (602) and the second sliding chute (603), a spring (605) is arranged inside the second sliding chute (603) on the upper side of the limiting plate (604), the connecting plate (606) is welded between the front limiting plate (604) and the rear limiting plate (604), and the brush plate (607) is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the center of the connecting plate (606).

4. The hazardous waste drying device with the internal slag cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screw thread on the outer wall of the screw rod (402) is oppositely meshed with the screw thread on the inner wall of the upper end of the first vertical rod (403).

5. The hazardous waste drying device with the internal slag cleaning effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the gear (504) outer wall tooth block is meshed with the tooth block on the surface of the toothed plate (506).

6. The hazardous waste drying device with the internal slag cleaning effect as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the limiting plate (604) is connected with one end of a spring (605), and the other end of the spring (605) is connected with the inner wall of the second sliding groove (603).