CN216204258U - Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel - Google Patents

Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN216204258U
CN216204258U CN202122399628.1U CN202122399628U CN216204258U CN 216204258 U CN216204258 U CN 216204258U CN 202122399628 U CN202122399628 U CN 202122399628U CN 216204258 U CN216204258 U CN 216204258U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
noise reduction
section
air inlet
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN202122399628.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜国璠
邱小庆
袁天宝
伍卡莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202122399628.1U priority Critical patent/CN216204258U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN216204258U publication Critical patent/CN216204258U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型提供一种风道降噪装置及具有其的空调,风道降噪装置包括降噪舱;降噪舱形成有风道,风道在进风段和出风段之间形成有多个扩压腔;气流流经扩压腔时流速和压力发生变化,延长气流的流动路径,增大气流与降噪舱壁面之间的接触面积,提高了降噪效果;风道降噪装置还包括壳体,壳体的进风板形成有第一进风孔和第二进风孔,壳体的出风板形成有第一排风孔和第二排风孔,降噪舱设置于壳体的进风板和出风板之间,进风段和出风段分别与第一进风孔、第一排风孔对应连通;在壳体和降噪舱之间形成有三条降噪通道,使得气流与降噪舱壁面及壳体壁面充分接触,大大损耗了气流的能量,风道降噪装置的出风均匀,降低了排风孔处产生的气流扰动。

Figure 202122399628

The utility model provides an air duct noise reduction device and an air conditioner having the same. The air duct noise reduction device comprises a noise reduction cabin; the noise reduction cabin is formed with an air duct, and the air duct is formed between an air inlet section and an air outlet section. A diffuser cavity; when the airflow flows through the diffuser cavity, the flow rate and pressure change, extending the flow path of the airflow, increasing the contact area between the airflow and the noise reduction bulkhead surface, and improving the noise reduction effect; the air duct noise reduction device also It includes a casing, the air inlet plate of the casing is formed with a first air inlet hole and a second air inlet hole, the air outlet plate of the casing is formed with a first air exhaust hole and a second air exhaust hole, and the noise reduction cabin is arranged in the casing. Between the air inlet plate and the air outlet plate of the body, the air inlet section and the air outlet section are respectively connected with the first air inlet hole and the first air outlet hole; three noise reduction channels are formed between the shell and the noise reduction cabin. , so that the airflow is in full contact with the noise reduction cabin wall and the shell wall, which greatly loses the energy of the airflow.

Figure 202122399628

Description

Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of noise reduction of an air duct, in particular to an air duct noise reduction device and an air conditioner with the same.
Background
Wind noise is one of main noises of equipment such as a water cooling cabinet, an air conditioner and the like, the existing noise reduction measures are mainly technically restricted from the aspects of a fan, a fan blade, a flow channel and the like, and the noise is controlled to a certain extent; but fall the noise between fan export and air-out shutter mainly through pasting the sponge, inhaling the auxiliary measure such as sound cotton and falling the noise, because the wind channel flow field of this department is short, the velocity of flow is fast, wind is noisy big, current equipment structural design that falls causes the air output inhomogeneous, can produce bigger noise, the noise reduction effect is limited and the amortization effect is not obvious.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides an air duct noise reduction device and an air conditioner with the same, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, the noise reduction device is unreasonable in structural design, so that larger noise is generated at an air outlet, the noise reduction effect is limited, the noise reduction effect is not obvious, and the like.
The utility model provides an air duct noise reduction device, which comprises a noise reduction cabin; an air duct is formed inside the noise reduction cabin, and an air inlet section and an air outlet section which are communicated with the air duct are formed at two ends of the air duct respectively; n sections of pressure expansion cavities are sequentially formed between the air inlet section and the air outlet section of the air duct, wherein N is more than or equal to 3 and is a natural number; a necking structure is formed between every two adjacent sections of the pressure expansion cavities, wherein the first section of the pressure expansion cavity is connected with the air inlet section, and the Nth section of the pressure expansion cavity is connected with the air outlet section; the pressure expansion cavities from the second section to the (N-1) th section are sequentially connected between the first section and the Nth section;
the noise reduction cabin is provided with a plurality of air outlets, air flow entering the air duct from the air inlet section can be discharged through the air outlets, and the air outlets are formed in one or more of the pressure expansion cavity from the second section to the (N-1) th section.
Further optionally, N is an odd number, and the exhaust vent is formed in the (N +1)/2 th section of the diffusion chamber.
Further optionally, the length of the diffusion chamber is longest in (N +1)/2 th section.
Further optionally, the (N +1)/2 th diffusion cavity is provided with an equal flow area section, and the first section diffusion cavity and the nth section diffusion cavity are both provided with variable flow area sections.
Further optionally, each section of the diffusion chamber at least comprises a section with gradually increasing flow area and a section with gradually decreasing flow area along the flow direction of the airflow; the flow area of the necking structure is smaller than the maximum flow area of the diffusion cavity.
Further optionally, the diffusion chamber includes a first diffusion chamber, a second diffusion chamber, and a third diffusion chamber, which are sequentially disposed and communicated along a flow direction of the air flow; the length of the second diffusion cavity along the flowing direction of the air flow is larger than the length of the first diffusion cavity along the flowing direction of the air flow and the length of the third diffusion cavity along the flowing direction of the air flow, the second diffusion cavity comprises an equal-flow-area section, and the air outlet holes are formed in the side wall of the equal-flow-area section.
Further optionally, the aperture of the air outlet is R1, the aperture of the air inlet section is R2, and the aperture of the air outlet section is R3, wherein R1/R2 is 0.2-0.8, and R1/R3 is 0.3-0.6.
Further optionally, the maximum flow area S1 of the first diffusion chamber, the minimum flow area S12 of the necking structure between the first diffusion chamber and the second diffusion chamber, the maximum flow area S2 of the second diffusion chamber, the minimum flow area S23 of the necking structure between the second diffusion chamber and the third diffusion chamber, and the maximum flow area S3 of the third diffusion chamber, where S1/S12 is greater than or equal to 1.5 and less than or equal to 3, S2/S12 is greater than or equal to 1.3 and less than or equal to 3, S2/S23 is greater than or equal to 1.3 and less than or equal to 3, and S3/S23 is greater than or equal to 1.2.5.
Further optionally, the length of the first diffusion chamber is L1, the length of the second diffusion chamber is L2, and the length of the third diffusion chamber is L3, wherein 0.3 ≦ L1/L2 ≦ 0.6, and 0.2 ≦ L3/L2 ≦ 0.5.
Further optionally, the device of making an uproar still includes the casing in the wind channel, the casing encloses and establishes into a cavity, be equipped with a plurality of parallelly connected or series connection the cabin of making an uproar falls in the cavity.
Further optionally, the housing is provided with an air inlet plate and an air outlet plate; the air inlet plate is arranged at the air inlet end of the air inlet section, the air outlet plate is arranged at the air outlet end of the air outlet section, a plurality of first air inlet holes are formed in the air inlet plate, and a plurality of first air exhaust holes are formed in the air outlet plate; the first air inlet hole and the first air exhaust hole are communicated with the cavity and the external environment;
the number of the first air inlet holes and the number of the first air exhaust holes are the same as the number of the noise reduction cabins; the air inlet section is communicated with the corresponding first air inlet hole, and the air outlet section is communicated with the corresponding first air outlet hole;
the air current gets into through first fresh air inlet, air inlet section the cabin of making an uproar falls, again through air-out section, first exhaust vent discharge.
Further optionally, the aperture of the first air inlet hole is R4, and the aperture of the first air outlet hole is R5, wherein R4/R5 is 1.2 ≦ 5.0.
Further optionally, the air inlet plate is further formed with a plurality of second air inlet holes, and the air outlet plate is formed with a plurality of second air outlet holes; the second air inlet hole and the second air outlet hole are communicated with the cavity and the external environment;
the air flow enters the cavity through the second air inlet hole and is exhausted through the second air outlet hole; and/or
The air current gets into through first fresh air inlet, air inlet section the cabin of making an uproar falls, again passes through the exhaust vent is arranged to the cavity, and the back is passed through the second hole of airing exhaust is discharged.
The utility model also provides an air conditioner which comprises the air duct noise reduction device.
The utility model provides an air duct noise reduction device, which comprises a noise reduction cabin; the noise reduction cabin is provided with an air duct, and an air inlet section and an air outlet section are respectively formed at two ends of the air duct; a plurality of diffusion cavities with variable flow areas are formed between the air inlet section and the air outlet section of the air duct; when the airflow flows through the pressure expansion cavity, the flow speed and the pressure can be changed, the flow path of the airflow is prolonged, the contact area between the airflow and the wall surface of the noise reduction cabin is increased, the flow of the airflow in the air duct is optimized, the airflow is in contact collision, the airflow strength is reduced, and the noise reduction effect is improved; the flow area of the joint of two adjacent diffusion cavities is smaller than the maximum flow area of the diffusion cavity; the diffusion cavity comprises a first diffusion cavity, a second diffusion cavity and a third diffusion cavity which are sequentially arranged, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the side wall of the second diffusion cavity; the air duct noise reduction device also comprises a shell, wherein a first air inlet hole and a second air inlet hole are formed in an air inlet plate of the shell, a first air exhaust hole and a second air exhaust hole are formed in an air outlet plate of the shell, the noise reduction cabin is arranged between the air inlet plate and the air outlet plate of the shell, and the air inlet section and the air outlet section are correspondingly communicated with the first air inlet hole and the first air exhaust hole respectively; three noise reduction channels are formed between the shell and the noise reduction cabin, so that the air flow is fully contacted with the wall surface of the noise reduction cabin and the wall surface of the shell, the friction force between the air flow and the wall surface of the noise reduction cabin and the wall surface of the shell is increased, the energy of the air flow is greatly lost, the noise reduction range is expanded, the air outlet of the air duct noise reduction device is uniform, the air flow disturbance generated at the air exhaust hole is reduced, and the noise reduction effect is obvious.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a noise reduction cabin provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a noise reduction device for an air duct provided in the present invention;
in the figure:
1-a noise reduction cabin; 11-a first diffusion chamber; 12-a second diffusion chamber; 121-air outlet holes; 13-a third diffusion chamber; 141-a flow area increasing section; 142-a flow area invariant segment; 143-a flow area reduction section; 15-air intake section; 16-air outlet section;
2-a shell; 21-a cavity; 22-an air inlet plate; 221-a first air inlet hole; 222-a second air inlet hole; 23-air outlet plate; 231-first exhaust holes; 232-second air exhaust holes; 24-side plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model and that it is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and "a" and "an" generally include at least two, but do not exclude at least one, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system that includes the element.
In the equipment such as current water-cooling cabinet and air conditioner, the wind between the air-out shutter is exported to the fan and is made an uproar mainly through pasting the sponge, inhaling supplementary measures such as sound cotton and making an uproar, because the flow field is short, the velocity of flow is fast, the wind makes an uproar is big, and the noise reduction effect is limited, and the hole structural design of airing exhaust unreasonablely leads to the air output inhomogeneous, and then can produce bigger noise, and the noise cancelling effect is not obvious. The utility model creatively provides a noise reduction cabin; an air duct is formed on the inner wall of the noise reduction cabin, and an air inlet section and an air outlet section are respectively formed at two ends of the air duct; n sections of pressure expansion cavities are formed between the air inlet section and the air outlet section of the air duct, wherein N is more than or equal to 3 and is a natural number; a necking structure is formed between every two adjacent diffusion cavities, wherein the first diffusion cavity is connected with the air inlet section, and the Nth diffusion cavity is connected with the air outlet section; the noise reduction cabin is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and air flow entering the air duct can be discharged through the air outlet holes; the airflow enters the noise reduction cabin, the flow speed and the pressure can be changed when the airflow passes through the pressure expansion cavity, and then the airflow is discharged from the air outlet section; the flow path of the air flow is prolonged, the contact area between the air flow and the wall surface of the noise reduction cabin is increased, the energy is consumed through the friction between the air flow and the wall surface of the noise reduction cabin, the flow of the air flow in the air duct is optimized, the air flow is in contact collision, the air flow strength is reduced, and the noise reduction effect is improved; the air current is evenly discharged by the air-out section, has avoided producing bigger noise, and the noise cancelling effect is obvious.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an air duct noise reduction device, which includes a noise reduction cabin 1; a through air channel is formed inside the noise reduction cabin 1, and an air inlet section 15 and an air outlet section 16 which are communicated with the air channel are formed at two ends of the air channel respectively; a multi-section pressure expansion cavity is formed between the air inlet section 15 and the air outlet section 16 of the air duct, wherein N is more than or equal to 3 and is a natural number; a necking structure is formed between every two adjacent diffusion cavities, wherein the first diffusion cavity is connected with the air inlet section, and the Nth diffusion cavity is connected with the air outlet section; the second section of diffusion cavity to the (N-1) th section of diffusion cavity are sequentially connected between the first section of diffusion cavity and the Nth section of diffusion cavity; the noise reduction cabin is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, air flow entering the air channel from the air inlet section can be discharged through the plurality of air outlet holes, and the air outlet holes are formed in one or more of the second section of pressure expansion cavity to the (N-1) th section of pressure expansion cavity;
the air flow enters the noise reduction cabin 1 from the air inlet section 15, the flow speed and the pressure can be changed when the air flow passes through the pressure expansion cavity, and then the air flow is discharged from the air outlet section 16; the flow path of the air flow is prolonged, the contact area between the air flow and the wall surface of the noise reduction cabin 1 is increased, the energy is consumed through the friction between the air flow and the wall surface of the noise reduction cabin 1, the flow of the air flow in the air duct is optimized, the air flow is in contact collision, the air flow strength is reduced, and the noise reduction effect is improved; the air current is evenly discharged by the air-out section, has avoided producing bigger noise, and the noise cancelling effect is obvious.
Furthermore, N is an odd number, and an air outlet is formed in the (N +1)/2 th section of the pressure expansion cavity; the length of the (N +1)/2 th section of the diffusion cavity is longest; the (N +1)/2 th section of the diffusion cavity is provided with an equal flow area section, and the first section of the diffusion cavity and the Nth section of the diffusion cavity are both provided with variable flow area sections.
Further, each diffusion chamber at least comprises a flow area gradually increasing section 141 and a flow area gradually decreasing section 143 along the flow direction of the gas flow; the flow area of the necking structure is smaller than the maximum flow area of the pressure expansion cavity; the air current increases the section 141 time little pressure and speed greatly through the flow area in diffusion chamber gradually, the flow area in diffusion chamber reduces the section 143 time little pressure and speed little gradually through the flow area, be favorable to the abundant contact between the wall in air current and diffusion chamber, the contact time between the wall in air current and diffusion chamber has been prolonged, the frictional consumption energy through the wall in air current and diffusion chamber, air current speed direction changes, make the air current mutual contact collision of different flow directions and different velocity of flow, greatly reduced air current's intensity, the noise reduction effect has been improved.
Preferably, the diffusion chamber comprises a first diffusion chamber 11, a second diffusion chamber 12 and a third diffusion chamber 13 which are sequentially arranged and communicated along the flow direction of the air flow; the length of the second diffusion chamber 12 in the flow direction of the air flow is greater than the length of the first diffusion chamber 11 in the flow direction of the air flow and the length of the third diffusion chamber 13 in the flow direction of the air flow; specifically, the air inlet section 15 is communicated with the first pressure expansion cavity 11, and the flow area of the air inlet section 15 is smaller than that of the first pressure expansion cavity 11; the air outlet section 16 is communicated with the third pressure expansion cavity 13, and the flow area of the air outlet section 16 is smaller than that of the third pressure expansion cavity 13;
the pressure and the speed of the air flow enter the first diffusion cavity 11 from the air inlet section 15 and change for the first time, the pressure and the speed of the air flow enter the second diffusion cavity 12 from the first diffusion cavity 11 and change for the second time, the pressure and the speed of the air flow enter the third diffusion cavity 13 from the second diffusion cavity 12 and change for the third time, the pressure and the speed of the air flow enter the air outlet section 16 from the third diffusion cavity 13 and change for the fourth time, the air flow is subjected to multiple pressure and speed changes, energy is consumed through friction between the air flow and the wall surface of the diffusion cavity, energy is consumed through mutual contact and collision of the air flows in different flow directions and different flow speeds, the intensity of the air flow is effectively reduced, and the silencing effect is obvious.
In order to expand the noise reduction range of the noise reduction cabin 1, the second pressure expansion cavity 12 further comprises a section 142 with a constant flow area, and a plurality of air outlet holes 121 are formed in the side wall of the section 142 with the constant flow area; the airflow entering the air duct can be discharged through a plurality of air outlet holes 121; specifically, along the airflow flowing direction, the second diffusion chamber 12 includes a flow area increasing section 141, a flow area constant section 142 and a flow area decreasing section 143, which are sequentially arranged, and the second diffusion chamber 12 is of a symmetrical structure, and the flow area increasing section 141 and the flow area decreasing section 142 are symmetrical with respect to the radial symmetry axis of the second diffusion chamber 12; when the air current flows through the second diffusion cavity 12, the air current firstly passes through the flow area increasing section 141 and then passes through the flow area unchanging section 142, then a part of air current is discharged through the flow area reducing section 143, and the other part of air current is discharged through the air outlet 121, so that the flow path of the air current is increased, the noise reduction channel is increased, the noise reduction range is enlarged, and the noise reduction effect is improved.
The aperture of the air outlet is R1, the aperture of the air inlet section is R2, the aperture of the air outlet section is R3, wherein R1/R2 is more than or equal to 0.2 and less than or equal to 0.8, and R1/R3 is more than or equal to 0.3 and less than or equal to 0.6.
Preferably, 5mm ≦ R1 ≦ 10 mm.
In order to avoid the problem that when the airflow is discharged from the air outlet section 16, a certain noise is generated due to an overlarge flow speed, preferably, R2 is more than or equal to 20mm and less than or equal to 30mm, and R3 is more than or equal to 5mm and less than or equal to 10 mm.
The maximum flow area S1 of the first diffusion cavity, the minimum flow area S12 of the necking structure between the first diffusion cavity and the second diffusion cavity, the maximum flow area S2 of the second diffusion cavity, the minimum flow area S23 of the necking structure between the second diffusion cavity and the third diffusion cavity, and the maximum flow area S3 of the third diffusion cavity, wherein S1/S12 is more than or equal to 1.5 and less than or equal to 3, S2/S12 is more than or equal to 1.3 and less than or equal to 3, S2/S23 is more than or equal to 1.3 and less than or equal to 3, and S3/S23 is more than or equal to 1.2 and less than or equal to 2.5.
The length of the first pressure expansion cavity is L1, the length of the second pressure expansion cavity is L2, and the length of the third pressure expansion cavity is L3, wherein the L1/L2 is more than or equal to 0.3 and less than or equal to 0.6, and the L3/L2 is more than or equal to 0.2 and less than or equal to 0.5.
When the air current contacts with the lateral wall of the noise reduction cabin 1, a certain noise reduction effect is achieved, the lateral wall of the noise reduction cabin 1 is provided with a sound absorption material, the energy of the air current is absorbed through the sound absorption material, and then the purpose of noise reduction is achieved.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the noise reduction device of the air duct further includes a housing 2, the housing 2 encloses a cavity 21, and a plurality of noise reduction cabins 1 connected in parallel or in series are disposed in the cavity 21; specifically, the housing 2 includes an air inlet plate 22 and an air outlet plate 23; the air inlet end of the air inlet section 15 is arranged on the air inlet plate 22, and the air outlet end of the air outlet section 16 is arranged on the air outlet plate 23; a plurality of noise reduction cabins 1 are arranged in the direction vertical to the airflow direction according to a certain rule, and the airflow discharged from the air outlet 121 can enter the cavity 21; specifically, the housing 2 may have a square structure or a cylindrical structure, and may be set according to actual needs.
When the air current contacted with the inside wall of casing 2, also played certain noise reduction effect, the inside wall of casing 2 was equipped with sound absorbing material, absorbed the energy of air current through sound absorbing material, and then reached the purpose of making an uproar.
Further, the air inlet plate 22 is formed with a plurality of first air inlet holes 221, and the air outlet plate 23 is formed with a plurality of first air outlet holes 231; the first air inlet hole 221 and the first air outlet hole 231 are communicated with the cavity 21 and the external environment; the air flow in the external environment can enter the cavity 21 through the first air inlet hole 221, and the air flow in the cavity 21 can be exhausted to the external environment through the first exhaust hole 231; the number of the first air inlet holes 221 and the number of the first exhaust holes 231 are the same as the number of the noise reduction cabins 1; the air inlet section 15 is communicated with the corresponding first air inlet hole 221, and the air outlet section 16 is communicated with the corresponding first air outlet hole 231;
the air flow enters the noise reduction cabin 1 through the first air inlet hole 221 and the air inlet section 15, the energy of the air flow is reduced under the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction cabin 1, and then the air flow is discharged through the air outlet section 16 and the first air discharge hole 231, so that a first noise reduction channel is formed.
In order to avoid the problem that when the airflow is discharged from the first air outlet 231, a certain noise is generated due to an excessively high flow speed and the problem that the air supply distance is insufficient due to a low air outlet speed, the aperture of the first air inlet 221 is R4, and the aperture of the first air outlet 231 is R5, wherein R4/R5 is more than or equal to 1.2 and less than or equal to 5.0.
Preferably, 10mm ≦ R4 ≦ 20mm, 8mm ≦ R5 ≦ 15 mm.
In order to further reduce the noise of the housing 2, the air inlet plate 22 is further formed with a plurality of second air inlet holes 222, and the air outlet plate 23 is formed with a plurality of second air outlet holes 232; the second air inlet hole 222 and the second air outlet hole 232 are communicated with the cavity 21 and the external environment;
the air flow enters the cavity 21 through the second air inlet hole 222, contacts and rubs with the outer side wall of the noise reduction cabin 1 and the inner side wall of the shell 2, so that the energy is reduced, and is discharged through the second air outlet hole 232, so that a second noise reduction air channel is formed;
the air current gets into the chamber 1 of making an uproar that falls through first fresh air inlet 221, air inlet section, consumes partly air current energy under the effect of making an uproar that falls in the chamber 1 of making an uproar, and back air current is arranged to cavity 21 through exhaust vent 16, and the inside wall friction with the lateral wall of the chamber 1 of making an uproar that falls and casing 2 consumes partly energy, discharges through second exhaust hole 232 afterwards, thereby forms the third and falls the wind channel of making an uproar.
In summary, three noise reduction air ducts are formed between the shell 2 and the noise reduction cabin 1, and the noise reduction effect of the first noise reduction channel is obviously higher than the noise reduction effects of the other two noise reduction channels; the airflow field is optimized, so that the airflow is fully contacted with the outer side wall of the noise reduction cabin 1 and the inner side wall of the shell 2, the contact area and the contact time between the airflow and the wall surfaces of the noise reduction cabin 1 and the shell 2 are increased, the friction force between the airflow and the wall surfaces of the noise reduction cabin 1 and the shell 2 is increased, and the energy of the airflow is greatly dissipated; when the air flow passes through the noise reduction air channel, the pressure and the speed are changed for many times, the air flows with different pressures and flow rates contact and collide to further consume a part of energy, the noise reduction range is expanded, the noise of the air flow is reduced, and the noise reduction device can be suitable for the air flows with different pressures and different flow rates; first exhaust hole 231 and second exhaust hole 232 evenly set up for the air-out is even, and the air output is stable, has reduced the air current disturbance that exhaust hole department produced, and the amortization is obvious.
In order to further improve the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device, the air inlet plate 22 and the air outlet plate 23 are both micro-perforated plates, the micro-perforated plates are provided with perforations with the same or different apertures, and the aperture size or the depth or the perforation rate of the perforations are adjustable, so that the perforated plates have different noise reduction frequencies; the air current gets into the casing by the perforation of microperforated panel, can filter the flock in the air current on the one hand, and on the other hand can reduce air current noise to different degrees.
Furthermore, a side plate 24 is enclosed between the air inlet plate 22 and the air outlet plate 23 of the housing 2, so that the housing 2 forms a closed cavity 21.
The noise reduction cabin 1 and the shell 2 are detachably connected or integrally injection-molded; the noise reduction cabin 1 can be made of metal materials or non-metal materials, and when materials with large damping ratio are adopted, the noise reduction effect is better.
Through experimental verification, compared with the traditional air duct, the noise reduction of the air duct can be reduced by more than 5dB (A).
The embodiment also provides an air conditioner, which comprises the air duct noise reduction device.
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically illustrated and described above. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements, instrumentalities, or instrumentalities described herein; on the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1.一种风道降噪装置,其特征在于,包括降噪舱;所述降噪舱的内部形成风道,所述风道的两端分别形成有与所述风道连通的进风段和出风段;所述风道在所述进风段和出风段之间依次形成有N段扩压腔,其中N≥3且为自然数;每两段相邻的所述扩压腔之间形成缩颈结构,其中第一段所述扩压腔与所述进风段连接,第N段所述扩压腔与所述出风段连接;第二段所述扩压腔至第N-1段所述扩压腔在第一段所述扩压腔与第N段所述扩压腔之间依次连接;1. An air duct noise reduction device is characterized in that, comprising a noise reduction cabin; the interior of the noise reduction cabin forms an air duct, and the two ends of the air duct are respectively formed with an air inlet section communicated with the air duct and the air outlet section; the air duct is sequentially formed with N sections of diffuser cavities between the air inlet section and the air outlet section, where N≥3 and is a natural number; every two adjacent sections of the diffuser cavity are formed between Necked structure, wherein the diffuser cavity in the first section is connected with the air inlet section, the diffuser cavity in the Nth section is connected with the air outlet section; the diffuser cavity in the second section is connected to the N-1th section The said diffusing chambers of the first segment are sequentially connected between the said diffusing chambers of the first segment and the said diffusing chambers of the Nth segment; 所述降噪舱设有多个出风孔,从所述进风段进入所述风道的气流可经多个所述出风孔排出,所述出风孔开在第二段所述扩压腔至第N-1段所述扩压腔中的一个或多个上。The noise reduction cabin is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and the airflow entering the air duct from the air inlet section can be discharged through the plurality of air outlet holes, and the air outlet holes are opened in the expansion area of the second section. The pressure chamber is connected to one or more of the diffuser chambers in paragraph N-1. 2.根据权利要求1所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,所述N为奇数,所述出风孔开在第(N+1)/2段所述扩压腔上。2 . The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 1 , wherein the N is an odd number, and the air outlet holes are opened on the diffuser chamber in the (N+1)/2 section. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,第(N+1)/2段所述扩压腔的长度最长。3 . The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 2 , wherein the length of the diffuser cavity in the (N+1)/2 section is the longest. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,第(N+1)/2段所述扩压腔设有等流通面积段,第一段所述扩压腔和第N段所述扩压腔均设有变流通面积段。4 . The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 3 , wherein the diffuser cavity in the (N+1)/2 stage is provided with an equal flow area section, and the diffuser cavity in the first stage and the The diffuser chambers in the N sections are all provided with variable flow area sections. 5.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,每段所述扩压腔沿气流的流动方向至少包括流通面积逐渐增大段和流通面积逐渐减小段;所述缩颈结构的流通面积小于所述扩压腔的最大流通面积。5. The air duct noise reduction device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein each section of the diffuser cavity along the flow direction of the airflow at least includes a section with a gradually increasing flow area and a section with a gradually decreasing flow area. segment; the flow area of the constriction structure is smaller than the maximum flow area of the diffuser cavity. 6.根据权利要求5所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,所述扩压腔包括沿气流的流动方向依次设置且连通的第一扩压腔、第二扩压腔和第三扩压腔;所述第二扩压腔沿气流的流动方向的长度均大于所述第一扩压腔沿气流的流动方向的长度和所述第三扩压腔沿气流的流动方向的长度,所述第二扩压腔包括等流通面积段,多个所述出风孔形成在所述等流通面积段的侧壁。6 . The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 5 , wherein the diffuser cavity comprises a first diffuser cavity, a second diffuser cavity and a third diffuser cavity which are arranged and communicated in sequence along the flow direction of the airflow. 7 . The length of the second diffuser cavity along the flow direction of the airflow is greater than the length of the first diffuser cavity along the flow direction of the airflow and the length of the third diffuser cavity along the flow direction of the airflow, so The second diffuser chamber includes a section of equal flow area, and a plurality of the air outlet holes are formed on the side wall of the section of equal flow area. 7.根据权利要求6所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,所述出风孔的孔径为R1、所述进风段的孔径为R2、所述出风段的孔径为R3,其中0.2≤R1/R2≤0.8,0.3≤R1/R3≤0.6。7. The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 6, wherein the aperture of the air outlet is R1, the aperture of the air inlet section is R2, and the aperture of the air outlet is R3, wherein 0.2≤R1/R2≤0.8, 0.3≤R1/R3≤0.6. 8.根据权利要求6所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,所述第一扩压腔的最大流通面积S1、所述第一扩压腔与第二扩压腔之间的缩颈结构的最小流通面积S12、所述第二扩压腔的最大流通面积S2、所述第二扩压腔与第三扩压腔之间的缩颈结构的最小流通面积S23、所述第三扩压腔的最大流通面积S3,其中1.5≤S1/S12≤3,1.3≤S2/S12≤3,1.3≤S2/S23≤3,1.2≤S3/S23≤2.5。8 . The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 6 , wherein the maximum flow area S1 of the first diffuser cavity, the constriction between the first diffuser cavity and the second diffuser cavity. 9 . The minimum flow area S12 of the structure, the maximum flow area S2 of the second diffuser cavity, the minimum flow area S23 of the constriction structure between the second diffuser cavity and the third diffuser cavity, the third diffuser The maximum flow area S3 of the pressure cavity, where 1.5≤S1/S12≤3, 1.3≤S2/S12≤3, 1.3≤S2/S23≤3, 1.2≤S3/S23≤2.5. 9.根据权利要求7所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,所述第一扩压腔的长度L1、所述第二扩压腔的长度L2、所述第三扩压腔的长度L3,其中0.3≤L1/L2≤0.6,0.2≤L3/L2≤0.5。9 . The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 7 , wherein the length L1 of the first diffuser chamber, the length L2 of the second diffuser chamber, and the length of the third diffuser chamber are 9 . L3, where 0.3≤L1/L2≤0.6, 0.2≤L3/L2≤0.5. 10.根据权利要求1所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,所述风道降噪装置还包括壳体,所述壳体围设成一腔体,在所述腔体内设有多个并联或串联的所述降噪舱。10 . The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 1 , wherein the air duct noise reduction device further comprises a casing, the casing is formed into a cavity, and a plurality of cavities are arranged in the cavity. said noise reduction cabins in parallel or in series. 11.根据权利要求10所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,所述壳体设有进风板和出风板;所述进风板设置在进风段的进风端,所述出风板设置在出风段的出风端,所述进风板形成有多个第一进风孔,所述出风板形成有多个第一排风孔;所述第一进风孔、第一排风孔均连通所述腔体和外部环境;11 . The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 10 , wherein the housing is provided with an air inlet plate and an air outlet plate; the air inlet plate is arranged at the air inlet end of the air inlet section, and the The air outlet plate is arranged at the air outlet end of the air outlet section, the air inlet plate is formed with a plurality of first air inlet holes, and the air outlet plate is formed with a plurality of first air exhaust holes; the first air inlet holes , the first exhaust holes are connected to the cavity and the external environment; 所述第一进风孔的数量、第一排风孔的数量与所述降噪舱的数量相同;所述进风段与对应的所述第一进风孔连通,所述出风段与对应的所述第一排风孔连通;The number of the first air inlet holes and the number of the first air exhaust holes are the same as the number of the noise reduction cabins; the air inlet section is communicated with the corresponding first air inlet hole, and the air outlet section is connected to the The corresponding first exhaust holes are connected; 气流经所述第一进风孔、进风段进入所述降噪舱,再经所述出风段、第一排风孔排出。The air flow enters the noise reduction cabin through the first air inlet hole and the air inlet section, and then is discharged through the air outlet section and the first air exhaust hole. 12.根据权利要求11所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,所述第一进风孔的孔径为R4,所述第一排风孔的孔径为R5,其中1.2≤R4/R5≤5.0。12. The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 11, wherein the aperture of the first air inlet hole is R4, and the aperture of the first air outlet hole is R5, wherein 1.2≤R4/R5≤ 5.0. 13.根据权利要求11或12所述的风道降噪装置,其特征在于,所述进风板还形成有多个第二进风孔,所述出风板形成有多个第二排风孔;所述第二进风孔、第二排风孔均连通所述腔体和外部环境;The air duct noise reduction device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the air inlet plate is further formed with a plurality of second air inlet holes, and the air outlet plate is formed with a plurality of second air exhausts a hole; the second air inlet hole and the second air exhaust hole are both connected to the cavity and the external environment; 气流经所述第二进风孔进入所述腔体,再经所述第二排风孔排出;和/或The airflow enters the cavity through the second air inlet hole, and is discharged through the second air exhaust hole; and/or 气流经所述第一进风孔、进风段进入所述降噪舱,再经所述出风孔排至腔体,后经所述第二排风孔排出。The air flow enters the noise reduction cabin through the first air inlet hole and the air inlet section, and is discharged to the cavity through the air outlet hole, and then discharged through the second air outlet hole. 14.一种空调,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-13任一项所述的风道降噪装置。14. An air conditioner, characterized by comprising the air duct noise reduction device according to any one of claims 1-13.
CN202122399628.1U 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel Withdrawn - After Issue CN216204258U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122399628.1U CN216204258U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122399628.1U CN216204258U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216204258U true CN216204258U (en) 2022-04-05

Family

ID=80860122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122399628.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN216204258U (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216204258U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113847735A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113847735A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel
CN113847735B (en) * 2021-09-30 2024-10-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air duct noise reduction device and air conditioner with same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN113847735A (en) Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel
WO2005018404A1 (en) A noise-reducing unit for a vacuum cleaner
JP3744376B2 (en) Battery cooling system for electric vehicles
WO2016054947A1 (en) Vacuum cleaner
JPWO2012001735A1 (en) Air conditioner
CN216204258U (en) Device of making an uproar and have its air conditioner falls in wind channel
CA2334372C (en) Compact air handling unit with integral silencing
CN213270383U (en) Noise reduction ventilator
CN210830985U (en) Rectangular array silencer for ventilation pipeline
CN104422111A (en) Silencing structure of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN218467736U (en) Ventilation noise reduction unit and ventilation noise reduction device
CN203810689U (en) Low frequency sound noise reduction structure and cabinet air conditioner with structure
CN203489449U (en) Silencing structure of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN111365215B (en) a pneumatic muffler
CN214370883U (en) Noise reduction structure, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
CN206360934U (en) A kind of composite muffler
JP2010236538A (en) Blower with silencer box
CN210920532U (en) Silencer
CN209959579U (en) Non-independent integral fan silencer
JP2001208411A (en) Air conditioning facility
JPH05264081A (en) Exhaust air hood
CN209557192U (en) Silencer, compressor and refrigerating system
CN208238071U (en) Air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner
CN112628597A (en) High-pressure silencing exhaust device
CN111075537A (en) A muffler device for cold end of automobile exhaust system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20220405

Effective date of abandoning: 20241029

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20220405

Effective date of abandoning: 20241029