CN216187363U

CN216187363U - Special transportation bracket of fruit tree

Info

Publication number: CN216187363U
Application number: CN202122691251.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘维芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-05
Filing date: 2021-11-05
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree transportation, and particularly relates to a special transportation bracket for fruit trees, which comprises a cross bar, wherein bearings are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cross bar, connecting plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the cross bar, clamping blocks are arranged on the connecting plates, pull rods which are bilaterally symmetrical are also arranged on the front side and the rear side of the cross bar, bases are arranged below the front side and the rear side of the cross bar, permanent seats which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged on the bases, the bottom ends of the pull rods are connected with the permanent seats, grooves are arranged on the bases, push plates are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of each groove, second springs are also arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of each groove, the roots of the fruit trees are plugged into the grooves, the push plates are pushed to the two sides by the roots of the fruit trees in the process, the second springs clamp the roots of the fruit trees through the push plates, the roots of the fruit trees are fixed, and the push plates which are of arc structures and are covered with rubber layers tightly clamp the roots of the fruit trees, the root of the fruit tree can not be damaged.

Description

Special transportation bracket of fruit tree

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree transportation, and particularly relates to a special transportation bracket for fruit trees.

Background

The fruit trees refer to trees with edible fruits, perennial plants and rootstocks thereof which can provide edible fruits and seeds, are important components of agriculture, can develop considerable benefits for farmers according to local conditions along with adjustment of rural industrial structures and release of agricultural product markets, particularly in hills, mountains, sandy wastelands and the like, have abundant fruit tree resources in China, have strong competitiveness in international markets and are important sources for foreign exchange of agricultural product exports, and sometimes can be transplanted to ensure the survival rate of the fruit trees on the way of transporting the fruit trees to the maximum extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

At present, the mode of transporting fruit trees wraps up the root of fruit trees firstly mostly, then piles the fruit trees and transport in unison together, and this kind of mode can crush the fruit tree of below to can not be fine fix the fruit tree one by one, make the fruit tree can rock or even scatter in the transportation, bring inconvenience for the transportation. The utility model provides a special transportation bracket for fruit trees, wherein a first spring can push a clamping block to clamp a trunk of a fruit tree, an arc-shaped groove is matched with the trunk, and a sponge layer covers the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, so that the clamping block cannot damage the trunk when clamping the trunk, and then the root of the fruit tree is plugged into a groove.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: special transportation bracket of fruit tree, including the horizontal pole, both ends are provided with the bearing around the horizontal pole, be provided with the connecting plate on the both sides around the horizontal pole, be provided with the clamp splice on the connecting plate, both sides still are provided with bilateral symmetry's pull rod around the horizontal pole, both sides below is provided with the base around the horizontal pole, be provided with bilateral symmetry's fixing base on the base, the pull rod bottom is connected with the fixing base, be provided with the recess on the base, recess and clamp splice one-to-one, the left and right sides inner wall of recess is provided with the push pedal, the left and right sides inner wall of recess still is provided with the second spring.

The inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a cross rod, a pull rod on the front side of the cross rod is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing, and a pull rod on the rear side of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the cross rod; if the height of the warehouse for placing the transportation bracket is limited, and the height of the bracket needs to be reduced, the front base can be connected with the front pull rod to rotate anticlockwise on the cross rod through the bearing, and the rear base is fixed, so that the angle between the front pull rod and the rear pull rod is enlarged, the whole height of the transportation bracket can be reduced.

The left end and the right end of the cross rod are provided with hooks, the pull rod on the front side of the cross rod is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of through holes; after the pull rod on the front side of the cross rod rotates to a proper angle, the hook hooks the through hole in the fixing plate, and therefore the pull rod on the front side of the cross rod is fixed.

The clamping block is divided into a left part and a right part from the middle, and the left part and the right part of the clamping block are rotationally connected with the shaft pin; because the left part and the right part of the clamp block are rotationally connected with the shaft pins, the clamp block can be broken off, and the trunk of the fruit tree is placed on the clamp block.

The left end and the right end of the first spring are respectively connected with the left part and the right part of the clamping block; the first spring can push the clamp splice to clamp the trunk of the fruit tree.

The clamping block is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove on the clamping block is covered with a sponge layer; the arc wall agrees with the trunk, and in addition the arc wall inner wall covers there is the sponge layer for the clamp splice when pressing from both sides tight trunk, can not cause the injury to the trunk.

The push plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the upper end of the push plate is rotatably connected with the groove, the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove and the push plate respectively, and the push plate is covered with a rubber layer; fill in the recess with the root of fruit tree, at this in-process, the root of fruit tree can push the push pedal to both sides open, and the fruit tree root will be cliied through the push pedal to the second spring simultaneously, fixes the fruit tree root, and the arc structure just covers the push pedal that has the rubber layer and when pressing from both sides tight fruit tree root, can not harm the root of fruit tree.

Wherein, a roller is arranged below the base; the rollers facilitate movement of the transport carriage.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: if the height of the warehouse for placing the transportation bracket is limited, the angle between the front side pull rod and the rear side pull rod can be enlarged, so that the overall height of the transportation bracket can be reduced, if the front space and the rear space of the warehouse for placing the transportation bracket are limited, the distance between the bases at the front side and the rear side can be shortened, so that the occupied area of the transportation bracket is reduced, so that a plurality of transportation brackets can be placed in the warehouse, the transportation amount is increased, the through hole on the fixing plate is hooked through the hook, so that the front side pull rod of the cross rod is fixed, the trunk of a fruit tree can be placed on the clamping blocks, the first spring can push the clamping blocks to clamp the trunk of the fruit tree, the arc-shaped grooves are matched with the trunk, the inner wall of the arc-shaped grooves is covered with the sponge layer, so that the clamping blocks cannot damage the trunk when clamping the trunk, the root of the fruit tree is plugged into the groove, and in the process, the root of the fruit tree can push the push plate to the two sides, simultaneously the fruit tree root will be cliied through the push pedal to the second spring, fixes the fruit tree root, and the arc structure just covers the push pedal that has the rubber layer and when pressing from both sides tight fruit tree root, can not harm the root of fruit tree, and the gyro wheel is convenient for this transportation bracket's removal.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a clamp block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of a groove of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a top view of a groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cross bar; 2. a bearing; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a clamping block; 5. a pull rod; 6. a base, 7, a fixed seat; 8. a groove; 9. pushing the plate; 10. a second spring 11, a hook; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a shaft pin; 14. a first spring; 15. an arc-shaped slot; 16. and a roller.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: special transportation bracket of fruit tree, including horizontal pole 1, both ends are provided with bearing 2 around the horizontal pole 1, be provided with connecting plate 3 on the both sides around the horizontal pole 1, be provided with clamp splice 4 on the connecting plate 3, both sides still are provided with bilateral symmetry's pull rod 5 around the horizontal pole 1, both sides below is provided with base 6 around the horizontal pole 1, be provided with bilateral symmetry's fixing base 7 on the base 6, pull rod 5 bottom is connected with fixing base 7, be provided with recess 8 on the base 6, recess 8 and clamp splice 4 one-to-one, recess 8's the left and right sides inner wall is provided with push pedal 9, recess 8's the left and right sides inner wall still is provided with second spring 10.

The inner ring of the bearing 2 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 1, the pull rod 5 at the front side of the cross rod 1 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing 2, and the pull rod 5 at the rear side of the cross rod 1 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 1; if the height of the warehouse for placing the transportation bracket is limited, and the height of the bracket needs to be reduced, the front base 6 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise on the cross rod 1 through the bearing 2 with the front pull rod 5, and the rear base 6 is not moved, so that the angle between the front pull rod 5 and the rear pull rod 5 is enlarged, and the whole height of the transportation bracket is reduced.

The left end and the right end of the cross rod 1 are provided with hooks 11, a fixed plate 12 is arranged on the pull rod 5 on the front side of the cross rod 1, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the fixed plate 12; when the pull rod 5 at the front side of the cross bar 1 rotates to a proper angle, the hook 11 is hooked on the through hole on the fixing plate 12, so that the pull rod 5 at the front side of the cross bar 1 is fixed.

The clamping block 4 is provided with a shaft pin 13, the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the shaft pin 13, the clamping block 4 is divided into a left part and a right part from the middle, and the left part and the right part of the clamping block 4 are rotationally connected with the shaft pin 13; because the left part and the right part of the clamp block 4 are rotationally connected with the shaft pin 13, the clamp block 4 can be broken off, and the trunk of a fruit tree is placed on the clamp block 4.

A first spring 14 is arranged on the rear side of the clamping block 4, and the left end and the right end of the first spring 14 are respectively connected with the left part and the right part of the clamping block 4; the first spring 14 can push the clamping block 4 to clamp the trunk of the fruit tree.

An arc-shaped groove 15 is formed in the clamping block 4, and a sponge layer covers the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 15 in the clamping block 4; the arc-shaped groove 15 is matched with the trunk, and the sponge layer covers the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 15, so that the clamping block 4 cannot damage the trunk when clamping the trunk.

The push plate 9 is of an arc-shaped structure, the upper end of the push plate 9 is rotatably connected with the groove 8, the second spring 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove 8 and the push plate 9 respectively, and a rubber layer covers the push plate 9; fill in the recess 8 with the root of fruit tree, at this in-process, the root of fruit tree can push away push pedal 9 to both sides, and the fruit tree root will be cliied through push pedal 9 to second spring 10 simultaneously, fixes the fruit tree root, and the arc structure just covers push pedal 9 that covers the rubber layer can not harm the root of fruit tree when pressing from both sides tight fruit tree root.

A roller 16 is arranged below the base 6; the rollers 16 facilitate movement of the transport carriage.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: if the fruit tree needs to be transported for a long distance, firstly, the root of the fruit tree is plugged into the groove 8, in the process, the root of the fruit tree pushes the push plate 9 to the two sides, meanwhile, the second spring 10 clamps the root of the fruit tree through the push plate 9, after the root of the fruit tree is fixed, the clamping blocks 4 are broken off, the trunk of the fruit tree is placed into the clamping blocks 4, the clamping blocks 4 are loosened, at the moment, the first spring 14 can push the clamping blocks 4 to clamp the trunk of the fruit tree, so that the whole fruit tree is fixed on the transportation bracket, the rest fruit trees are sequentially fixed on the transportation bracket according to the steps, then the transportation bracket is moved and placed in the warehouse, if the height of the warehouse for placing the transportation bracket is limited, and when the height of the bracket needs to be reduced, the front side base 6 can rotate anticlockwise on the cross rod 1 together with the front side pull rod 5 through the bearing 2, if the front space and the rear space of a warehouse for placing the transportation bracket are limited, and the occupied area needs to be reduced, the front side base 6 can be used for driving the front side pull rod 5 to rotate clockwise on the cross rod 1 through the bearing 2, the rear side base 6 is not moved, so that the angle between the front side pull rod 5 and the rear side pull rod 5 is reduced, the distance between the front side base 6 and the rear side base 6 is shortened, the occupied area of the transportation bracket is reduced, a plurality of transportation brackets can be placed in the warehouse, and after the warehouse is reached, the trunk and the roots of a fruit tree can be taken out of the transportation bracket at the same time.

Claims

1. Special transportation bracket of fruit tree, its characterized in that includes the horizontal pole, both ends are provided with the bearing around the horizontal pole, be provided with the connecting plate on the both sides around the horizontal pole, be provided with the clamp splice on the connecting plate, both sides still are provided with bilateral symmetry's pull rod around the horizontal pole, both sides below is provided with the base around the horizontal pole, be provided with bilateral symmetry's fixing base on the base, the pull rod bottom is connected with the fixing base, be provided with the recess on the base, recess and clamp splice one-to-one, the left and right sides inner wall of recess is provided with the push pedal, the left and right sides inner wall of recess still is provided with the second spring.

2. The special transportation bracket for fruit trees of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the cross rod, the pull rod on the front side of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing, and the pull rod on the rear side of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the cross rod.

3. The special transportation bracket for fruit trees of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the hook is arranged at the left end and the right end of the cross rod, the fixing plate is arranged on the pull rod on the front side of the cross rod, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the fixing plate.

4. The special transportation bracket for fruit trees of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the clamping block is provided with a shaft pin, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the shaft pin, the clamping block is divided into a left part and a right part from the middle, and the left part and the right part of the clamping block are both rotationally connected with the shaft pin.

5. The special transportation bracket for fruit trees of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the clamping block is characterized in that a first spring is arranged on the rear side of the clamping block, and the left end and the right end of the first spring are respectively connected with the left part and the right part of the clamping block.

6. The special transportation bracket for fruit trees of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the clamping block is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove on the clamping block is covered with a sponge layer.

7. The special transportation bracket for fruit trees of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the push pedal is the arc structure, the push pedal upper end is rotated with the recess and is connected, the second spring respectively with recess inner wall and push pedal fixed connection, the push pedal coats and is stamped the rubber layer.

8. The special transportation bracket for fruit trees of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and rollers are arranged below the base.