CN216178195U

CN216178195U - Automatic bottle assembling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216178195U
Application number: CN202122610031.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄武伦
Original assignee: Foshan Mingka Hardware Bottle Cap Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Mingka Hardware Bottle Cap Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bottle body processing, and particularly provides automatic bottle body assembling equipment which comprises a material moving mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a rack, wherein the material moving mechanism comprises a rotary table, a bottom plate arranged at the lower end of the rotary table and a lifting device arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, a group of rotationally symmetric positioning dies are arranged on the rotary table, a clamping ring is arranged on the outer side of each positioning die, the pressing mechanism matched with the positioning dies is arranged above the rotary table, and the pressing mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a rotary disc and a pressing wheel. This automatic equipment of bottle beneficial effect is: the automatic degree is improved, the probability of defective products is reduced, the unprocessed bottle bodies can be accurately conveyed to the pressing mechanism through the material moving mechanism, meanwhile, the bottle bodies can be conveniently replaced by workers, and the safety performance is improved.

Description

Automatic bottle assembling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bottle body processing, and particularly relates to automatic bottle body assembling equipment.

Background

At present in bottle processing technology field, the processing requirement of connecting bottle accessory blank pressing exists, places the accessory that needs the blank pressing promptly on an open-ended bottle, then links together the frame of bottle opening part and the frame pressfitting of accessory, and this type of equipment degree of automation is lower at present, and the security is lower, and the pressfitting of bottle junction is not enough even, and the probability of the defective products of appearing is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the technical defects in the background art, the utility model provides automatic bottle body assembling equipment, which solves the technical problems and meets the actual requirements, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:

the automatic bottle body assembling equipment comprises a material moving mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a rack, wherein the pressing mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the rack, the material moving mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the rack and comprises a rotary table, a bottom plate arranged at the lower end of the rotary table and a lifting device arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, a group of rotationally symmetric positioning dies are arranged on the rotary table, a clamping ring is arranged on the outer side of each positioning die and is of an upper-loose and lower-tight structure, the pressing mechanism matched with the positioning dies is arranged above the rotary table and comprises a transmission shaft, a rotating disc and a pressing wheel, the lower end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, a sliding rod is arranged at the upper end of the pressing wheel, a sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod, and the sliding block is located inside the rotating disc.

As an improvement of the above scheme, the lifting device comprises a lifting column and a first cylinder, one end of the lifting column is fixedly connected with the lower end of the bottom plate, and the other end of the lifting column is connected with the output end of the first cylinder.

As an improvement of the scheme, a first motor facing the rotary disc is arranged at the center of the bottom plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotary disc.

As an improvement of the scheme, the lower end of the rotating disc is provided with a limiting cylinder matched with the positioning die, a sliding ring is arranged above the rotating disc, the lower end of the sliding ring is provided with a rotating ring, the outer edge of the rotating ring is hinged with two connecting rods in rotational symmetry, and a limiting groove is formed in the rotating disc.

As an improvement of the above scheme, the limiting groove comprises an upper groove, a middle groove arranged at the lower end of the upper groove and a lower groove arranged at the lower end of the middle groove, the connecting rod is installed in the upper groove, the shape and size of the upper groove are matched with the connecting rod, the sliding block is installed in the middle groove, the sliding block is provided with a hinged groove along the direction of the limiting groove, the connecting rod sequentially penetrates through the upper groove and the middle groove to be hinged with the sliding block in the hinged groove, the shape and size of the middle groove are matched with the sliding block, the sliding rod is installed in the lower groove, and the shape and size of the lower groove are matched with the sliding rod.

As an improvement of the above scheme, at least two rotationally symmetric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding ring, a second cylinder is arranged in the frame above the sliding ring, the upper end of the telescopic rod is connected with the output end of the second cylinder, and the second cylinder is electrically connected with the first cylinder.

As an improvement of the scheme, a second motor is arranged on the upper portion of the rack, the output end of the second motor is connected with the upper end of the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft penetrates through the sliding ring and the rotating ring in sequence and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the bottle pressing mechanism is used, the material moving mechanism can accurately convey an unprocessed bottle body to the pressing mechanism for pressing, the rotary table is convenient for workers to replace the bottle body, so that the workers can be far away from the pressing mechanism, the safety performance is improved, the pressing mechanism can evenly press and connect the frames of the unprocessed bottle body, the automation degree is improved, the clamping ring can limit the bottle body in the positioning die, the frames of the bottle body can be evenly pressed together, and the probability of defective products is further reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the entire front structure of the automatic bottle assembling apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a pressing mechanism of the automatic bottle assembling apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing wheel of the automatic bottle assembling apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the turntable of the automatic bottle assembling apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a positioning mold of the automatic bottle assembling apparatus according to the present invention.

Wherein: the material moving mechanism 1, the rotating disc 11, the bottom plate 12, the first motor 121, the lifting device 13, the lifting column 131, the first air cylinder 132, the positioning die 14, the clamping ring 141, the pressing mechanism 2, the transmission shaft 21, the rotating disc 22, the pressing wheel 23, the sliding rod 231, the sliding block 232, the hinge groove 233, the limiting cylinder 24, the sliding ring 25, the telescopic rod 251, the rotating ring 26, the connecting rod 27, the limiting groove 28, the upper groove 281, the middle groove 282, the lower groove 283, the frame 3, the second air cylinder 31 and the second motor 32.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and related embodiments, which are not limited to the following embodiments, and the present invention relates to relevant necessary components in the technical field, and should be regarded as known in the art and known to those skilled in the art and understood by the technical field.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an automatic bottle assembling device includes a material moving mechanism 1, a pressing mechanism 2 and a frame 3, the pressing mechanism 2 is disposed on the upper portion of the frame 3, the material moving mechanism 1 is disposed on the lower portion of the frame 3, the material moving mechanism 1 is used for moving unprocessed bottles to the pressing mechanism 2, the pressing mechanism 2 is used for pressing and assembling unprocessed bottles, the material moving mechanism 1 includes a rotary table 11, a bottom plate 12 disposed at the lower end of the rotary table 11, and a lifting device 13 disposed at the lower end of the bottom plate 12, the rotary table 11 is used for rotating unprocessed bottles below the pressing mechanism 2, the bottom plate 12 is used for supporting the rotary table 11, the lifting device 13 can move the bottom plate 12 and the rotary table 11 up and down, a set of rotationally symmetric positioning molds 14 is disposed on the rotary table 11, the set includes at least two positioning molds 14, preferably, 4 rotational symmetric positioning molds 14 are selected in the embodiment, the positioning molds 14 are used for placing unprocessed bottles, the shape of the positioning molds 14 is adapted to the shape of the bottles, a clamping ring 141 is arranged on the outer side of the positioning molds 14, the clamping ring 141 is an upper-loose and lower-tight structure, the clamping ring 141 is used for limiting the bottles, so that the bottles are not easy to loosen in the positioning molds 14, the joints of the bottles can be uniformly pressed, the upper-loose and lower-tight structure can press the bottles to the bottom end of the clamping ring 141 by the limiting cylinder 24 when the lifting device 13 lifts the positioning molds 14 into the limiting cylinder 24, so as to achieve the effect of limiting the rotation of the bottles, and the pressing mechanism 2 matched with the positioning molds 14 is arranged above the turntable 11;

as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the pressing mechanism 2 includes a transmission shaft 21, a rotating disc 22 and a pressing wheel 23, the lower end of the transmission shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating disc 22, when the second motor 32 drives the transmission shaft 21 to rotate, the transmission shaft 21 drives the rotating disc 22 to rotate around the transmission shaft 21, a sliding rod 231 is disposed at the upper end of the pressing wheel 23, a sliding block 232 is disposed at the upper end of the sliding rod 231, the sliding block 232 is located inside the rotating disc 22, the pressing wheel 23 is used for pressing and connecting the frames of the bottle body, and the sliding block 232 is used for driving the pressing wheel 23 to move in the rotating disc 22, so that the pressing wheel 23 can contact the frames of the bottle body.

As shown in fig. 1, it should be noted that the lifting device 13 includes a lifting column 131 and a first air cylinder 132, one end of the lifting column 131 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate 12, the other end of the lifting column 131 is connected to an output end of the first air cylinder 132, the first air cylinder 132 is used to drive the lifting column 131 to move up and down, and the lifting column 131 is used to move the material moving mechanism 1 up and down along the direction of the lifting column 131, so that the positioning mold 14 can contact with the pressing mechanism 2.

As shown in fig. 1, it should be noted that a first motor 121 facing the turntable 11 is disposed at a center of the bottom plate 12, an output end of the first motor 121 is fixedly connected to the turntable 11, the bottom plate 12 is used for fixing the first motor 121 and supporting the turntable 11, a surface of the bottom plate 12 is smooth, so that the turntable 11 can rotate on the surface of the bottom plate 12, and the first motor 121 is used for driving the turntable 11 to rotate.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, it should be noted that a limiting cylinder 24 matched with the positioning mold 14 is disposed at the lower end of the rotating disc 22, the limiting cylinder 24 is used for limiting the position of the positioning mold 14, when the lifting column 131 is driven by the first air cylinder 132 to ascend, the positioning mold 14 ascends into the limiting cylinder 24 and is combined with the limiting cylinder 24, the limiting cylinder 24 can extrude the bottle body to the bottom end of the clamping ring 141, so that the bottle body is tightly attached to the positioning mold 14 and the clamping ring 141, when pressing a frame, pressing can be more uniform, the probability of defective products is reduced, a sliding ring 25 is disposed above the rotating disc 22, the sliding ring 25 is used for driving the rotating ring 26 to move up and down, a rotating ring 26 is disposed at the lower end of the sliding ring 25, when the sliding ring 25 moves, the lower end of the sliding ring 25 is attached to the upper end of the rotating ring 26, the slip ring 25 can drive the rotating ring 26 to move together, the rotating ring 26 is used for driving a connecting rod 27, the outer edge of the rotating ring 26 is hinged with two rotationally symmetrical connecting rods 27, the connecting rod 27 is used for driving the pressing wheel 23, a limiting groove 28 is arranged in the rotating disc 22, the limiting groove 28 is used for placing the pressing wheel 23, and meanwhile, the moving direction of the pressing wheel 23 is limited, so that the pressing wheel 23 can only move left and right towards the center of the rotating disc 22.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, it should be noted that the limiting groove 28 includes an upper groove 281, a middle groove 282 disposed at a lower end of the upper groove 281, and a lower groove 283 disposed at a lower end of the middle groove 282, the connecting rod 27 is installed in the upper groove 281, the upper groove 281 is adapted to the connecting rod 27 in shape and size, and the upper groove 281 is used for accommodating the connecting rod 27;

the middle slot 282 is provided with the sliding block 232, the sliding block 232 is provided with a hinge slot 233 along the direction of the limit slot 28, the connecting rod 27 sequentially passes through the upper slot 281 and the middle slot 282 to be hinged with the sliding block 232 in the hinge slot 233, the shape and size of the middle slot 282 are matched with those of the sliding block 232, and the middle slot 282 is used for placing the sliding block 232 so that the sliding block 232 can only move in the middle slot 282;

the slide bar 231 is installed in the lower groove 283, the shape and size of the lower groove 283 are matched with those of the slide bar 231, the lower groove 283 is used for accommodating the slide bar 231, so that the slide bar 231 can only move along the direction of the lower groove 283, when the rotating ring 26 does ascending motion, the connecting rod can drive the slide block 232 to move towards the center of the rotating disc 22, so that the pressing wheel 23 moves towards the center of the rotating disc 22, and the pressing wheel 23 presses and connects the frames of the bottle body fittings together to complete the pressing and edge-combining assembly operation.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, it should be noted that at least two rotationally symmetric telescopic rods 251 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding ring 25, a second cylinder 31 is disposed in the frame 3 above the sliding ring 25, the upper end of the telescopic rod 251 is connected to the output end of the second cylinder 31, the second cylinder 31 is used for driving the telescopic rod 251 to move up and down, so as to drive the sliding ring 25 to move up and down, the second cylinder 31 is electrically connected to the first cylinder 132, when the first cylinder 132 drives the material moving mechanism 1 to move up, the second cylinder 31 drives the sliding ring 25 to move up, so as to drive the rotating ring 26 to move up, and the pressing wheel 23 moves toward the center of the rotating disc 22 through the cooperation between the connecting rod 27 and the limiting groove 28, so that the pressing wheel 23 can contact with the frame of the bottle body.

As shown in fig. 2, it should be noted that a second motor 32 is disposed at an upper portion of the frame 3, an output end of the second motor 32 is connected to an upper end of the transmission shaft 21, the rotation shaft 21 sequentially passes through the slip ring 25 and the rotation ring 26 and is finally connected to the rotation disc 22, and the second motor 32 is configured to drive the transmission shaft 21 to rotate, so as to drive the pressing wheel 23 to rotate.

The working principle is as follows: when the bottle pressing machine is used, a bottle body accessory is placed into the positioning die 14, then the first air cylinder 132 is started to enable the lifting column 131 to move upwards, so that the positioning die 14 enters the limiting cylinder 24, the limiting cylinder 24 can extrude the bottle body to the bottom end of the clamping ring 141, the bottle body is not easy to rotate, and the subsequent pressing operation is convenient;

after the assembly operation of the press-fit edge assembly is completed, the second cylinder 31 drives the telescopic rod 251 to move downwards, so that the pressing wheel 23 is reset, the positioning die 14 can smoothly come out of or enter the limiting cylinder 24, at this time, the first cylinder 132 will drive the lifting column 131 to move downwards, so as to reset the material moving mechanism 1, so as to lower the positioning die 14 out of the limiting cylinder 24, at this time, the first motor 121 drives the rotary table 11 to rotate, so that the positioning mold 14 with the unprocessed bottle bodies is rotated to the lower part of the limiting cylinder 24, then the processed bottle body on the positioning mould 14 farthest away from the limiting cylinder 24 is replaced, thereby avoiding the contact of the working personnel with the pressing mechanism 2, causing unnecessary errors and casualties, improving the safety performance of the automatic bottle body assembling equipment, after the bottle body replacement operation is finished, the last round of steps is repeated, automatic control is achieved, and the automation degree of the automatic bottle body assembling equipment is improved.

The beneficial effect that this automatic equipment of bottle had lies in: when the bottle pressing machine is used, the material moving mechanism 1 can accurately convey an unprocessed bottle body to the pressing mechanism 2 for pressing processing, the bottle body can be conveniently replaced by a worker, the rotary table 11 can also enable the worker to be far away from the pressing mechanism 2, safety performance is improved, the pressing mechanism 2 can evenly press and connect the frames of the unprocessed bottle body, automation degree is improved, the clamping ring 2 can limit the bottle body in the positioning die 14, the frames of the bottle body can be more evenly pressed together, and the probability of defective products is further reduced.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic bottle body assembling equipment comprises a material moving mechanism (1), a pressing mechanism (2) and a rack (3), and is characterized in that the pressing mechanism (2) is arranged on the upper portion of the rack (3), the material moving mechanism (1) is arranged on the lower portion of the rack (3), the material moving mechanism (1) comprises a rotary table (11), a bottom plate (12) arranged at the lower end of the rotary table (11) and a lifting device (13) arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (12), a group of rotationally symmetrical positioning dies (14) are arranged on the rotary table (11), a clamping ring (141) is arranged on the outer side of each positioning die (14), the clamping ring (141) is of an upper-loose and-lower-tight structure, the pressing mechanism (2) matched with the positioning dies (14) is arranged above the rotary table (11), and the pressing mechanism (2) comprises a transmission shaft (21), The transmission shaft comprises a rotating disc (22) and a pressing wheel (23), the lower end of the transmission shaft (21) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (22), a sliding rod (231) is arranged at the upper end of the pressing wheel (23), a sliding block (232) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding rod (231), and the sliding block (232) is located inside the rotating disc (22).

2. The automatic bottle assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device (13) comprises a lifting column (131) and a first cylinder (132), one end of the lifting column (131) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate (12), and the other end of the lifting column (131) is connected to the output end of the first cylinder (132).

3. The automatic bottle assembling device according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (121) facing the rotary table (11) is disposed at the center of the bottom plate (12), and an output end of the first motor (121) is fixedly connected to the rotary table (11).

4. The automatic bottle assembling equipment according to claim 2, wherein a limiting cylinder (24) matched with the positioning mold (14) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating disc (22), a sliding ring (25) is arranged above the rotating disc (22), a rotating ring (26) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding ring (25), two connecting rods (27) which are rotationally symmetrical are hinged at the outer edge of the rotating ring (26), and a limiting groove (28) is arranged inside the rotating disc (22).

5. The automatic bottle body assembling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the stopper groove (28) comprises an upper groove (281), a middle groove (282) disposed at a lower end of the upper groove (281), and a lower groove (283) disposed at a lower end of the middle groove (282), the connecting rod (27) is installed in the upper groove (281), the upper groove (281) has a shape and size corresponding to the connecting rod (27), the slider (232) is installed in the middle groove (282), the slider (232) is provided with a hinge groove (233) along a direction of the stopper groove (28), the connecting rod (27) sequentially passes through the upper groove (281) and the middle groove (282) to be hinged to the slider (232) in the hinge groove (233), the middle groove (282) has a shape and size corresponding to the slider (232), and the slide rod (231) is installed in the lower groove (283), the shape and size of the lower groove (283) are matched with those of the slide rod (231).

6. The automatic bottle assembling equipment according to claim 4, wherein at least two rotationally symmetrical telescopic rods (251) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding ring (25), a second cylinder (31) is arranged in the frame (3) above the sliding ring (25), the upper end of the telescopic rod (251) is connected with the output end of the second cylinder (31), and the second cylinder (31) is electrically connected with the first cylinder (132).

7. The automatic bottle assembling device according to claim 4, wherein a second motor (32) is provided at the upper portion of the frame (3), the output end of the second motor (32) is connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft (21), the transmission shaft (21) sequentially passes through the sliding ring (25) and the rotating ring (26) and is finally fixedly connected to the rotating disk (22).