CN216173978U - High-efficient ferro-aluminum sediment separator - Google Patents
High-efficient ferro-aluminum sediment separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN216173978U CN216173978U CN202122643773.XU CN202122643773U CN216173978U CN 216173978 U CN216173978 U CN 216173978U CN 202122643773 U CN202122643773 U CN 202122643773U CN 216173978 U CN216173978 U CN 216173978U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency aluminum-iron slag separating device which comprises a roller mechanism, wherein the roller mechanism comprises a first roller, a shell is covered on the outer side of the first roller, the first roller is rotatably connected with the shell, a first discharge hole and a feed hole are formed in the first roller, the feed hole is higher than the first discharge hole, a second roller and a third roller are sequentially covered outside the first roller, a first transmission assembly is rotatably connected between the first roller and the second roller, a first driving assembly is rotatably connected between the second roller and the third roller, the first driving assembly is connected with a motor through belt transmission, the second roller and the third roller are rotatably connected with the shell, mesh sizes of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller are decreased progressively, and barrel bodies of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller are decreased progressively in length. This device provides the cylinder of different mesh sizes, realizes multiple size granule screening recovery function on same device, and simple structure is fit for promoting on a large scale.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum slag treatment equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency aluminum-iron slag separation device.
Background
In the process of producing aluminum materials, a large amount of aluminum slag can be generated, the aluminum slag contains certain aluminum components, the aluminum content accounts for 1-12% of the total loss in the aluminum production and use process, if the aluminum slag is regarded as waste slag and is dumped, not only can the waste of aluminum resources be caused, but also the environmental problem can be caused, and the aluminum slag needs to be treated firstly. In the prior art directly heat the aluminium sediment usually, melt the reseparation with aluminium among the aluminium sediment, contain multiple impurity usually in the aluminium sediment, especially to retrieving aluminium course of working, contain various ironwork impurity usually, if directly melt the reseparation, need heat iron impurity once more, and is inefficient, and the energy consumption is high, increase the burden of enterprise, and adopt the drum sieve to sieve, can separate iron impurity among the aluminium sediment, adopt different treatment methods according to separating gained result, improve aluminium sediment treatment effeciency, the application provides a high-efficient aluminium iron sediment separator, with the treatment effeciency who improves the aluminium sediment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an efficient aluminum-iron slag separating device, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art, separating iron impurities from aluminum in aluminum slag and improving the treatment efficiency of the aluminum slag.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: comprises a roller mechanism, the roller mechanism comprises a first roller, a shell is covered on the outer side of the first roller, the first roller is rotatably connected with the shell, a first discharge hole is formed at one end of the first roller, a feed inlet is formed at one end of the first roller, which is far away from the first discharge hole, a through hole is formed at one end of the shell, which is close to the feed inlet, in a penetrating manner, the through hole is arranged corresponding to the feed inlet, the first discharge hole penetrates through the shell, the feed inlet is higher than the first discharge hole, a second roller is covered on the first roller, a first transmission assembly is rotatably connected between the first roller and the second roller, a third roller is covered on the second roller, a first driving assembly is rotatably connected between the second roller and the third roller, and the first driving assembly is connected with a motor through belt transmission, the second roller and the third roller are rotatably connected with the shell, the mesh sizes of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller are decreased progressively, and the barrel lengths of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller are decreased progressively.
Preferably, roller bearings are fixedly mounted on the outer side walls of the two ends of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller, and outer rings of the roller bearings are fixedly connected with the shell through first connecting rods.
Preferably, the first cylinder is close to pan feeding mouth one end lateral wall cover is equipped with annular rack, the second cylinder is close to the inside wall and the lateral wall of pan feeding mouth one end all are equipped with annular rack, the third cylinder is close to the inside wall cover of pan feeding mouth one end is equipped with annular rack, the first cylinder with two on the second cylinder annular rack with first drive assembly rotates to be connected, the second cylinder with on the third cylinder annular rack with first drive assembly rotates to be connected.
Preferably, the first transmission assembly includes a plurality of first driven gears, the first driven gears are engaged between the two annular racks on the first drum and the second drum, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a central position of the first driven gears, and the second connecting rod is coupled to the housing.
Preferably, the first driving assembly comprises two driving gears and a plurality of first driven gears which are symmetrically arranged, the two driving gears and the first driven gears are all meshed between the annular racks on the second roller and the third roller, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the center of each driving gear, and the driving rod is in shaft connection with the shell.
Preferably, a belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the driving rod, the belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the motor, and the belt wheel on the motor is connected with the belt wheel on the driving rod through the belt.
Preferably, the casing bottom fixedly connected with support, symmetry fixed mounting has two motors on the support, the casing is close to the motor side runs through and has seted up the mounting hole, the belt passes the mounting hole.
Preferably, the top end of the casing is provided with a plurality of dust removal ports in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the casing is provided with a second discharge port, a third discharge port and a fourth discharge port in a penetrating manner in sequence, the second discharge port and the first roller are longer than the barrel body part of the second roller and are arranged correspondingly, the third discharge port and the second roller are longer than the barrel body part of the third roller and are arranged correspondingly, and the fourth discharge port and the barrel body of the third roller are arranged correspondingly.
The utility model discloses the following technical effects: through setting up first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder realizes the multistage separation processing to the aluminium sediment, sieve out the not iron impurity of equidimension, refine the recovery once more to the more impurity of aluminiferous, carry out other modes recovery processing in unison to the more separator of iron impurity, the impurity of four kinds of not unidimensional granules can be separated out to this device, two liang of mutual reversals between the three-layer cylinder, accelerate the separating speed, promote work efficiency, this device provides the cylinder of different mesh sizes, realize that the screening of multiple size granules on same device retrieves the function, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and is suitable for being promoted on a large scale.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the high efficiency ferro-aluminum slag separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic enlarged view of a part of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the roller mechanism of the present invention;
wherein, 1 is the first cylinder, 2 is the pan feeding mouth, 3 is first discharge gate, 4 is the casing, 5 is the second cylinder, 6 is the third cylinder, 7 is the support, 8 is the motor, 9 is the roller bearing, 10 is the head rod, 11 is the ring rack, 12 is first driven gear, 13 is the second connecting rod, 14 is drive gear, 15 is the actuating lever, 16 is the band pulley, 17 is the dust removal mouth, 18 is the second discharge gate, 19 is the third discharge gate, 20 is the fourth discharge gate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a high-efficiency aluminum-iron slag separating device, which comprises a roller mechanism, wherein the roller mechanism comprises a first roller 1, a shell 4 is covered on the outer side of the first roller 1, the first roller 1 is rotatably connected with the shell 4, a first discharge hole 3 is formed in one end of the first roller 1, a feed inlet 2 is formed in one end of the first roller 1, which is far away from the first discharge hole 3, a through hole is formed in one end of the shell, which is close to the feed inlet 2, and penetrates through the shell 4, the feed inlet 2 is higher than the first discharge hole 3, a second roller 5 is covered on the first roller 1, a first transmission component is rotatably connected between the first roller 1 and the second roller 5, a third roller 6 is covered on the second roller 5, a first driving component is rotatably connected between the second roller 5 and the third roller 6, and the first driving component is connected with a motor 8 through belt transmission, the second roller 5 and the third roller 6 are rotatably connected with the shell 4, the mesh sizes of the first roller 1, the second roller 5 and the third roller 6 are decreased progressively, and the barrel lengths of the first roller 1, the second roller 5 and the third roller 6 are decreased progressively; first cylinder 1, second cylinder 5, 6 mesh sizes of third cylinder are different, and stack shell length is different, can separate not unidimensional impurity, distinguishes aluminium and indisputable impurity more easily, and two liang of mutual upsets between the three cylinder for the separating rate of aluminium sediment promotes work efficiency.
According to a further optimized scheme, roller bearings 9 are fixedly mounted on the outer side walls of the two ends of the first roller 1, the second roller 5 and the third roller 6, and the outer rings of the roller bearings 9 are fixedly connected with the shell 4 through first connecting rods 10; the outer side walls of the first roller 1, the second roller 5 and the third roller 6 are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the roller bearing 9, and the weight of the first roller 1, the second roller 5 and the third roller 6 is borne by the shell 4, so that the weight borne by the first transmission assembly and the first driving assembly is reduced.
According to a further optimization scheme, an annular rack 11 is sleeved on the outer side wall of one end, close to a material inlet 2, of a first roller 1, an annular rack 11 is sleeved on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of one end, close to the material inlet 2, of a second roller 5, an annular rack 11 is sleeved on the inner side wall of one end, close to the material inlet 2, of a third roller 6, two annular racks 11 on the first roller 1 and the second roller 5 are rotatably connected with a first transmission assembly, and the annular racks 11 on the second roller 5 and the third roller 6 are rotatably connected with a first driving assembly; through the transmission mode of annular rack 11, transmission efficiency is high, also convenient maintenance.
In a further optimized scheme, the first transmission assembly comprises a plurality of first driven gears 12, the first driven gears 12 are meshed between the two annular racks 11 on the first roller 1 and the second roller 5, a second connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the first driven gears 12, and the second connecting rod 13 is in shaft connection with the shell 4; in this embodiment, the one end and the bearing inner circle fixed connection of first driven gear 12 are kept away from to second connecting rod 13, and bearing inner circle and casing fixed connection through setting up first driven gear 12 between first cylinder 1 and second cylinder 5 to and adopt second connecting rod 13 to be connected first driven gear 12 and casing 4, when promoting transmission efficiency, also reduced the volume of this device, more convenient production is practical.
In a further optimized scheme, the first driving assembly comprises two driving gears 14 and a plurality of first driven gears 12 which are symmetrically arranged, the two driving gears 14 and the first driven gears 12 are both meshed between the annular racks 11 on the second roller 5 and the third roller 6, a driving rod 15 is fixedly connected to the center of the driving gears 14, and the driving rod 15 is in shaft connection with the shell 4; in this embodiment, the one end and the bearing inner race fixed connection of drive gear 14 are kept away from to actuating lever 15, bearing outer lane and casing 4 fixed connection, and two drive gears 14 are simultaneously to second cylinder 5 and the transmission of third cylinder 6, promote the power of this device, increase first driven gear 12 at second cylinder 5 and third cylinder 6, can promote the stability of this device operation.
In a further optimized scheme, a belt wheel 16 is fixedly mounted on the driving rod 15, a belt wheel 16 is fixedly mounted on the motor 8, and the belt wheel 16 on the motor 8 is connected with the belt wheel 16 on the driving rod 15 through a belt; the driving rod 15 is provided with a belt wheel 16 and is driven by a belt, so that the position selection and installation of the motor 8 are facilitated.
According to a further optimized scheme, the bottom end of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with a support 7, two motors 8 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the support 7, a mounting hole is formed in the side, close to the motor 8, of the shell 4 in a penetrating mode, and a belt penetrates through the mounting hole; two motors 8 provide power, and the power performance of the device is improved.
According to a further optimized scheme, a plurality of dust removing ports 17 are formed in the top end of the shell 4 in a penetrating mode, a second discharging port 18, a third discharging port 19 and a fourth discharging port 20 are formed in the bottom end of the shell 4 in a penetrating mode in sequence, the second discharging port 18 corresponds to the cylinder body part, longer than the second roller 5, of the first roller 1, the third discharging port 19 corresponds to the cylinder body part, longer than the third roller 6, of the second roller 5, and the fourth discharging port 20 corresponds to the cylinder body of the third roller 6; in-process carrying out impurity separation has a large amount of dust usually, collects through the dust removal mouth, reduces environmental pollution, and this device sets up a plurality of discharge gates, separates aluminium and indisputable impurity as required, and convenient rapid processing separator compares the mode that does not separate aluminium sediment direct processing, and this device has promoted work efficiency.
In the embodiment, the aluminum slag is put into the device through the feeding port 2, the aluminum slag firstly enters the first roller 1, the impurities in the aluminum slag larger than the mesh size of the first roller 1 do not fall off and roll in the first roller 1 until the aluminum slag is discharged from the first discharging port 3, the impurities discharged from the first discharging port 3 usually contain most iron impurities and have the largest shape and size, the aluminum slag falling to the second roller 5 usually contains aluminum blocks with larger size, finally the aluminum blocks are discharged and collected at the second discharging port 18, the aluminum slag falling to the third roller 6 usually contains other impurities with smaller shape and size and a small amount of aluminum blocks, finally the aluminum blocks are discharged and collected at the third discharging port 19, the aluminum ash which passes through the mesh of the third roller 6 and directly falls from the fourth discharging port 20 and is usually powdered aluminum ash, the next treatment is carried out after the aluminum slag is collected again, in actual production and use, the mesh size can be set according to actual requirements so as to meet the separation requirements of impurities with different sizes.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient ferro-aluminum sediment separator, includes cylinder mechanism, its characterized in that: the roller mechanism comprises a first roller (1), a shell (4) is covered on the outer side of the first roller (1), the first roller (1) is rotatably connected with the shell (4), a first discharge hole (3) is formed in one end of the first roller (1), a feed inlet (2) is formed in one end of the first roller (1) far away from the first discharge hole (3), a through hole penetrates through one end of the shell (4) close to the feed inlet (2), the through hole corresponds to the feed inlet (2), the first discharge hole (3) penetrates through the shell (4), the feed inlet (2) is higher than the first discharge hole (3), a second roller (5) is covered on the outer cover of the first roller (1), and a first transmission assembly is rotatably connected between the first roller (1) and the second roller (5), the second roller (5) dustcoat is equipped with third cylinder (6), second cylinder (5) with rotate between third cylinder (6) and be connected with first drive assembly, first drive assembly is connected with motor (8) through belt drive, second cylinder (5) with third cylinder (6) all with casing (4) rotate and are connected, first cylinder (1), second cylinder (5) with third cylinder (6) mesh size diminishes progressively, first cylinder (1), second cylinder (5) with the stack shell length of third cylinder (6) diminishes progressively.
2. The high-efficiency ferro-aluminium slag separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roller bearing (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer side walls of the two ends of the first roller (1), the second roller (5) and the third roller (6), and the outer ring of the roller bearing (9) is fixedly connected with the shell (4) through a first connecting rod (10).
3. The high-efficiency ferro-aluminium slag separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: first cylinder (1) is close to pan feeding mouth (2) one end lateral wall cover is equipped with ring rack (11), second cylinder (5) are close to the inside wall and the lateral wall of pan feeding mouth (2) one end all are equipped with ring rack (11), third cylinder (6) are close to the inside wall cover of pan feeding mouth (2) one end is equipped with ring rack (11), first cylinder (1) with two on second cylinder (5) ring rack (11) with first drive assembly rotates to be connected, second cylinder (5) with on third cylinder (6) ring rack (11) with first drive assembly rotates to be connected.
4. The high-efficiency ferro-aluminium slag separating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first transmission assembly comprises a plurality of first driven gears (12), the first driven gears (12) are meshed between the two annular racks (11) on the first roller (1) and the second roller (5), a second connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the center of the first driven gears (12), and the second connecting rod (13) is in shaft connection with the shell (4).
5. The high-efficiency ferro-aluminium slag separating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: first drive assembly includes drive gear (14) and a plurality of first driven gear (12) that two symmetries set up, two drive gear (14) with first driven gear (12) all mesh second cylinder (5) with on third cylinder (6) between annular rack (11), the central point of drive gear (14) puts fixedly connected with actuating lever (15), actuating lever (15) with casing (4) coupling.
6. The high-efficiency ferro-aluminium slag separating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: fixed mounting has band pulley (16) on actuating lever (15), fixed mounting has on motor (8) band pulley (16), on motor (8) band pulley (16) with on actuating lever (15) pass through between band pulley (16) the belt is connected.
7. The high-efficiency ferro-aluminium slag separating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: casing (4) bottom fixedly connected with support (7), symmetry fixed mounting has two motors (8) on support (7), casing (4) are close to motor (8) side is run through and has been seted up the mounting hole, the belt passes the mounting hole.
8. The high-efficiency ferro-aluminium slag separating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top of casing (4) is run through and has been seted up a plurality of dust removals mouth (17), casing (4) bottom is run through in proper order and has been seted up second discharge gate (18), third discharge gate (19) and fourth discharge gate (20), second discharge gate (18) with first cylinder (1) is long in the stack shell part of second cylinder (5) corresponds the setting, third discharge gate (19) with second cylinder (5) are long in the stack shell part of third cylinder (6) corresponds the setting, fourth discharge gate (20) with the stack shell of third cylinder (6) corresponds the setting.
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CN202122643773.XU CN216173978U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | High-efficient ferro-aluminum sediment separator |
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CN202122643773.XU CN216173978U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | High-efficient ferro-aluminum sediment separator |
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CN202122643773.XU Active CN216173978U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | High-efficient ferro-aluminum sediment separator |
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Assignee: BAODING LONGDA ALUMINUM CO.,LTD. Assignor: LONGDA ALUMINUM (SHUNPING) Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2023990000511 Denomination of utility model: An efficient aluminum iron slag separation device Granted publication date: 20220405 License type: Common License Record date: 20230516 |