CN216172735U

CN216172735U - Special hoisting device for resource recovery

Info

Publication number: CN216172735U
Application number: CN202122752521.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王远龙
Original assignee: Shanghai Aiguang Recycling Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Aiguang Recycling Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-11
Filing date: 2021-11-11
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a special hoisting device for resource recovery, which comprises a lifting frame, wherein two groups of connecting frames are arranged on one side of the lifting frame, a bearing plate connected through a lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting frame, a storage shell is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, a compaction frame is arranged in the storage shell, two groups of compaction plates connected through a first connecting shaft are arranged at the bottom of the compaction frame, the two groups of compaction plates are connected with the storage shell through a positioning assembly, a transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the storage shell, the transmission assembly is connected with one side of the compaction frame, a group of crushing assemblies is arranged on the storage shell, and a protection assembly is arranged on one side of the storage shell. This hoisting apparatus can carry out shredding with the discarded object of putting into to reduce the space between the discarded object, still can carry out compaction processing with the discarded object, make deposit the shell and can hold more discarded objects, improve the conveying efficiency of discarded object.

Description

Special hoisting device for resource recovery

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of resource recovery, and particularly relates to a special hoisting device for resource recovery.

Background

In order to avoid pollution, many areas have been publicized and implemented for waste classification, the classified waste is then transported to a corresponding disposal site for recycling, and the remaining waste is sent to an incineration plant for centralized incineration, so as to provide electricity and heat energy for nearby residential areas. In the process of resource recovery, the recovered resources need to be transported by using a hoisting device.

Such as patent numbers: 202021388281X provides a hoisting apparatus for resource recovery, can compress tightly by recovery resources, it is effectual to the fixed by recovery resources, can effectively reduce hoisting apparatus when going up and down and removing, by rocking of recovery resources, and can effectively prevent it to drop and injure the people by a crashing object, be favorable to eliminating hidden danger, discover through analyzing above-mentioned patent and combining prior art, there is great space mostly between the discarded object, lead to needing to occupy great space when shifting, and ordinary hoisting apparatus can't smash the discarded object and the compaction, lead to the work efficiency that the discarded object shifted to descend.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a lifting device special for resource recovery, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, large gaps exist among wastes mostly, so that a large space is required to be occupied during transferring, and the working efficiency of waste transferring is reduced because the wastes cannot be crushed and compacted by a common lifting device.

The utility model relates to a special hoisting device for resource recovery, which has the purpose and the effect achieved by the following specific technical means:

the utility model provides a dedicated hoisting apparatus of resource recovery, is including promoting the frame, one side of promoting the frame is provided with two sets of link, one side of promoting the frame is provided with the bearing plate that carries out the connection through promoting the subassembly, the fixed shell of depositing that is provided with on the bearing plate, be provided with the compaction frame in the storage shell, the bottom of compaction frame is provided with two sets of compacting plates that carry out the connection through first connecting axle, and is two sets of the compacting plate pass through locating component with it connects to deposit the shell, one side of depositing the shell is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly with one side of compaction frame is connected, it is provided with a set of crushing unit on the shell to deposit, one side of depositing the shell is provided with protection component.

Furthermore, the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic lifting rod, a lifting seat is arranged on one side of the bearing plate, two ends of the hydraulic lifting rod are respectively connected with the lifting frame and the lifting seat, two groups of positioning holes are formed in the lifting seat, two groups of positioning rods are arranged in the lifting frame, and the lifting seat is respectively sleeved on the two groups of positioning rods through the two groups of positioning holes.

Furthermore, the locating component is including the fixed reference column that sets up compacting plate one end, deposit the inboard of shell and seted up two sets of location tracks, it is two sets of the reference column is blocked respectively and is established two sets of in the location track, the bottom of compaction frame is provided with two sets of mount pads, and is two sets of all the cover is equipped with the torsional spring on the mount pad, the one end of torsional spring with the compaction frame contact, the other end with the compacting plate contact.

Furthermore, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission lead screw, clamping rings are arranged at two ends of the transmission lead screw, two groups of mounting frames and one group of mounting rings are arranged on one side of the storage shell, the two groups of clamping rings are respectively clamped in the two groups of mounting frames, a transmission motor is arranged on one side of one group of clamping rings, a first bevel gear is arranged at the bottom of the other group of clamping rings, a rotating shaft is clamped in the mounting rings, a second bevel gear on the rotating shaft is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a rocking wheel is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear; a sliding groove is formed in one side of the storage shell, a threaded seat on one side of the compaction frame is clamped in the sliding groove, and the threaded seat is sleeved on the transmission screw rod; one side of the storage shell is provided with a protective shell.

Furthermore, a T-shaped groove is formed in one end of the compaction frame, a T-shaped rail is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the storage shell, and the compaction frame is clamped on the T-shaped rail through the T-shaped groove.

Furthermore, crushing unit is including fixed setting up deposit crushing frame and two sets of crushing wheels on the shell, crushing wheel sets up through two sets of installation axles in the crushing frame, two sets of one side of crushing wheel all is provided with drive gear, and is two sets of drive gear meshes mutually, and wherein a set of one end of crushing wheel is provided with gear motor.

Furthermore, the protection assembly comprises two groups of protection doors, the protection doors are connected with the storage shell through second connecting shafts, a handle is arranged on one side of each protection door, an axle seat is arranged on one side of each protection door, a clamping seat is arranged on one side of each protection door, a fixing rod is sleeved on each axle seat, one end of each fixing rod is clamped in the clamping seat, and the clamping seat is fixed with one end of each fixing rod through a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the lifting device is used, the lifting frame is fixed on one side of a lifting vehicle through the connecting frame, the hydraulic lifting rod can drive the lifting seat to lift, and further can drive the storage shell on the bearing plate to lift, so that the wastes can be transported, the wastes can be placed into the lifting seat through the opening of the crushing frame, the speed reduction motor drives one group of crushing wheels to rotate, one group of crushing wheels drives the other group of crushing wheels through the transmission gear to rotate in opposite directions, and further the wastes to be placed are crushed, so that the gaps between the wastes are reduced, and more wastes can be placed into the storage shell.

2. Under initial condition, the space that the discarded object after smashing can follow between two sets of compacting plates drops to depositing in the shell, put into the back with the discarded object, drive motor drives the transmission screw and rotates, and then drive the downward linear motion of compaction frame along T type track, the in-process of compaction frame downstream drives the compacting plate downstream, the compacting plate receives downstream and folds under the effect of location track and torsional spring, and then will deposit the discarded object in the shell and carry out the compaction processing, also accessible wave the wheel and drive the transmission screw and rotate and make the compaction frame do the compaction of minizone, make and deposit the shell and can hold more discarded objects, improve the conveying efficiency of discarded object.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after being disassembled.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage case of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the region a in fig. 2.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

101. a lifting frame; 102. a connecting frame; 103. a hydraulic lifting rod; 104. positioning a rod; 105. a bearing plate; 106. a lifting seat; 107. positioning holes; 201. storing the shell; 202. a protective door; 203. a handle; 204. a second connecting shaft; 205. a shaft seat; 206. a card holder; 207. fixing the rod; 208. a bolt; 301. a T-shaped track; 302. a chute; 303. a protective shell; 304. a crushing frame; 305. a grinding wheel; 306. a transmission gear; 307. installing a shaft; 308. a reduction motor; 401. compacting the frame; 402. a T-shaped groove; 403. a threaded seat; 404. compacting the plate; 405. a positioning column; 406. positioning the track; 407. a mounting seat; 408. a torsion spring; 409. a first connecting shaft; 501. a mounting frame; 502. a drive screw; 503. a snap ring; 504. a drive motor; 505. a first bevel gear; 601. a mounting ring; 602. a rotating shaft; 603. a second bevel gear; 604. and (5) shaking the wheel.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but should not be construed to limit the scope of the present invention.

The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a special hoisting device for resource recovery, which comprises a lifting frame 101, wherein two groups of connecting frames 102 are arranged on one side of the lifting frame 101, a bearing plate 105 connected through a lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting frame 101, a storage shell 201 is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 105, a compaction frame 401 is arranged in the storage shell 201, two groups of compaction plates 404 connected through a first connecting shaft 409 are arranged at the bottom of the compaction frame 401, the two groups of compaction plates 404 are connected with the storage shell 201 through positioning assemblies, a transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the storage shell 201 and connected with one side of the compaction frame 401, a group of crushing assemblies are arranged on the storage shell 201, and a protection assembly is arranged on one side of the storage shell 201.

When the device is used, the lifting frame 101 is fixed on one side of a hoisting vehicle (not shown) through the connecting frame 102, so that wastes are transported, the bearing plate 105 can be lifted through the lifting assembly, so that wastes are transported conveniently, the pressing frame 401 is arranged to store the wastes recycled by the storage case 201, the pressing frame 401 is arranged to be used for installing the pressing plate 404, the pressing plate 404 can move under the action of the positioning assembly, the opening and closing and pressing functions are realized, the pressing frame 401 is controlled to move downwards by the transmission assembly, the wastes crushed by the crushing assembly are compacted by the pressing frame 401 and the two pressing plates 404, the space waste is reduced, the storage case 201 can contain more wastes, the protection assembly is arranged to prevent the wastes in the storage case 201 from falling out, and meanwhile, the wastes are convenient for people to clean the wastes.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lifting assembly includes a hydraulic lifting rod 103, a lifting seat 106 is disposed on one side of the bearing plate 105, two ends of the hydraulic lifting rod 103 are respectively connected to the lifting frame 101 and the lifting seat 106, two sets of positioning holes 107 are disposed on the lifting seat 106, two sets of positioning rods 104 are disposed in the lifting frame 101, and the lifting seat 106 is respectively sleeved on the two sets of positioning rods 104 through the two sets of positioning holes 107.

Can drive jack-up seat 106 through the flexible of control hydraulic lifting rod 103 and go up and down, and then drive the lift of depositing shell 201, will deposit shell 201 and fall to conveniently put into the discarded object when minimum, locating lever 104 fixes a position jack-up seat 106's movement track, improves the device stability when transporting the discarded object.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the positioning assembly includes a positioning post 405 fixedly disposed at one end of the compacting plate 404, two sets of positioning rails 406 are disposed on the inner side of the storage casing 201, the two sets of positioning posts 405 are respectively clamped in the two sets of positioning rails 406, two sets of mounting seats 407 are disposed at the bottom of the compacting frame 401, torsion springs 408 are respectively sleeved on the two sets of mounting seats 407, one end of each torsion spring 408 contacts with the compacting frame 401, and the other end contacts with the compacting plate 404.

The positioning columns 405 on the two sets of compacting plates 404 are clamped at one end of the two sets of positioning rails 406 in the initial state, so that the two sets of compacting plates 404 are in an open state, and the two sets of compacting plates 404 are folded under the action of the torsion springs 408 in the process that the compacting frame 401 moves downwards under the control of the transmission assembly, so that the waste is compacted.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the transmission assembly includes a transmission lead screw 502, two ends of the transmission lead screw 502 are respectively provided with a snap ring 503, one side of the storage shell 201 is provided with two sets of mounting brackets 501 and a set of mounting rings 601, the two sets of snap rings 503 are respectively clamped in the two sets of mounting brackets 501, one side of one set of snap rings 503 is provided with a transmission motor 504, the bottom of the other set of snap rings 503 is provided with a first bevel gear 505, a rotating shaft 602 is clamped in the mounting rings 601, a second bevel gear 603 on the rotating shaft 602 is engaged with the first bevel gear 505, and one side of the second bevel gear 603 is provided with a rocking wheel 604; one side of the storage shell 201 is provided with a sliding groove 302, a threaded seat 403 on one side of the compaction frame 401 is clamped in the sliding groove 302, and the threaded seat 403 is sleeved on the transmission screw 502; a protective shell 303 is provided at one side of the storage case 201.

One end of the rotating shaft 602 can rotate in the mounting ring 601 and can not be separated from the mounting ring 601, so as to drive the first bevel gear 505 to rotate through the second bevel gear 603, the mounting frame 501 is provided for mounting the transmission lead screw 502, the transmission lead screw 502 can rotate in the two sets of mounting frames 501 through the transmission motor 504, so as to drive the threaded seat 403 and the compacting frame 401 to move downwards along the chute 302, or the rocking wheel 604 can be manually shaken to drive the transmission lead screw 502 to rotate, so as to enable the compacting frame 401 to move downwards in a small range, so as to compact the waste in the storage shell 201 in cooperation with the compacting plate 404, so as to enable the storage shell 201 to contain more pertinent waste, in addition, in some embodiments, a rubber baffle plate can be arranged on the inner side of the chute 302, one side of the rubber baffle plate is attached to the inner wall of the storage shell 201, the threaded seat 403 can drive a part of the rubber baffle plate to open in the downward movement process, so as to prevent the waste in the storage shell 201 from entering the protective shell 303 through the chute 302, the protective shell 303 protects the transmission components.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, one end of the compacting frame 401 is provided with a T-shaped groove 402, one side of the inner wall of the storage shell 201 is provided with a T-shaped rail 301, and the compacting frame 401 is clamped on the T-shaped rail 301 through the T-shaped groove 402. The T-shaped track 301 is arranged to position the movement track of the compaction frame 401, so that the compaction frame 401 is prevented from shifting in the movement process, and the stability in the waste compaction process is improved.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the pulverizing assembly includes a pulverizing frame 304 fixedly disposed on the storage casing 201 and two sets of pulverizing wheels 305, the pulverizing wheels 305 are disposed in the pulverizing frame 304 through two sets of mounting shafts 307, one side of each set of pulverizing wheels 305 is provided with a transmission gear 306, the two sets of transmission gears 306 are meshed, and one end of one set of pulverizing wheels 305 is provided with a speed reduction motor 308.

The decelerating motor 308 drives one set of the crushing wheels 305 to rotate, and one set of the crushing wheels 305 drives the other set of the crushing wheels 305 to rotate reversely through the transmission gear 306, so that the placed waste can be crushed, gaps among the waste can be reduced, and the storage shell 201 can contain more waste.

As shown in the figure, the protection assembly includes two sets of protection doors 202, the two sets of protection doors 202 are connected with the storage shell 201 through a second connecting shaft 204, one side of each set of protection doors 202 is provided with a handle 203, one side of one set of protection doors 202 is provided with a shaft seat 205, one side of the other set of protection doors 202 is provided with a clamping seat 206, the shaft seat 205 is sleeved with a fixing rod 207, one end of the fixing rod 207 is clamped in the clamping seat 206, and the clamping seat 206 and one end of the fixing rod 207 are fixed through a bolt 208.

The two sets of protective doors 202 can be opened by rotating along the second connecting shaft 204, so that waste in the storage shell 201 can be conveniently treated, the shaft seat 205 is arranged on one side of each protective door 202 for installing the fixing rod 207, the fixing rod 207 can rotate along the shaft, one end of the fixing rod 207 is clamped into the clamping seat 206 and fixed through the bolt 208, and the two sets of protective doors 202 are prevented from being automatically opened.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the lifting device is used, the lifting frame 101 is fixed on one side of a lifting vehicle through the connecting frame 102, the hydraulic lifting rod 103 can drive the lifting seat 106 to lift, and further can drive the storage shell 201 on the bearing plate 105 to lift, so that waste can be transported, the waste can be put into the opening of the crushing frame 304, the speed reduction motor 308 drives one group of crushing wheels 305 to rotate, one group of crushing wheels 305 drives the other group of crushing wheels 305 to rotate in opposite directions through the transmission gear 306, and further crushing treatment is carried out on the put-in waste, so that gaps between the waste are reduced, and more waste can be put into the storage shell 201.

In an initial state, crushed waste can fall into the storage shell 201 from a space between the two groups of compacting plates 404, after the waste is placed in the storage shell, the transmission motor 504 drives the transmission screw rod 502 to rotate, so as to drive the compacting frame 401 to linearly move downwards along the T-shaped rail 301, the compacting plate 404 is driven to move downwards in the downward movement process of the compacting frame 401, the compacting plate 404 moves downwards and is folded under the action of the positioning rail 406 and the torsion spring 408, the waste in the storage shell 201 is compacted, and the transmission screw rod 502 can be driven to rotate by shaking the shaking wheel 604 to compact the compacting frame 401 in a small range, so that the storage shell 201 can contain more waste, and the conveying efficiency of the waste is improved.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Dedicated hoisting apparatus of resource recovery, its characterized in that: including promoting frame (101), one side of promoting frame (101) is provided with two sets of link (102), one side of promoting frame (101) is provided with bearing plate (105) of connecting through the promotion subassembly, fixed being provided with on bearing plate (105) deposits shell (201), be provided with compaction frame (401) in depositing shell (201), the bottom of compaction frame (401) is provided with two sets of compaction board (404) of connecting through first connecting axle (409), and is two sets of compaction board (404) pass through locating component with it connects to deposit shell (201), one side of depositing shell (201) is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly with one side of compaction frame (401) is connected, it is provided with a set of crushing unit on shell (201) to deposit, one side of depositing shell (201) is provided with protection component.

2. The hoisting device dedicated to resource recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic lifting rod (103), a lifting seat (106) is arranged on one side of the bearing plate (105), two ends of the hydraulic lifting rod (103) are respectively connected with the lifting frame (101) and the lifting seat (106), two groups of positioning holes (107) are formed in the lifting seat (106), two groups of positioning rods (104) are arranged in the lifting frame (101), and the lifting seat (106) is respectively sleeved on the two groups of positioning rods (104) through the two groups of positioning holes (107).

3. The hoisting device dedicated to resource recovery according to claim 1, wherein: locating component is including fixed setting up reference column (405) of compacting plate (404) one end, deposit the inboard of shell (201) and seted up two sets of positioning track (406), it is two sets of reference column (405) card respectively establishes two sets of in positioning track (406), the bottom of compaction frame (401) is provided with two sets of mount pads (407), and is two sets of all overlap on mount pad (407) and be equipped with torsional spring (408), the one end of torsional spring (408) with compaction frame (401) contact, the other end with compacting plate (404) contact.

4. The hoisting device dedicated to resource recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission lead screw (502), clamping rings (503) are arranged at two ends of the transmission lead screw (502), two groups of mounting frames (501) and one group of mounting rings (601) are arranged on one side of the storage shell (201), the two groups of clamping rings (503) are respectively clamped in the two groups of mounting frames (501), a transmission motor (504) is arranged on one side of one group of clamping rings (503), a first bevel gear (505) is arranged at the bottom of the other group of clamping rings (503), a rotating shaft (602) is clamped in the mounting rings (601), a second bevel gear (603) on the rotating shaft (602) is meshed with the first bevel gear (505), and a rocking wheel (604) is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear (603); a sliding groove (302) is formed in one side of the storage shell (201), a threaded seat (403) on one side of the compaction frame (401) is clamped in the sliding groove (302), and the threaded seat (403) is sleeved on the transmission lead screw (502); one side of the storage shell (201) is provided with a protective shell (303).

5. The hoisting device dedicated to resource recovery according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the compaction frame (401) is provided with a T-shaped groove (402), one side of the inner wall of the storage shell (201) is provided with a T-shaped track (301), and the compaction frame (401) is clamped on the T-shaped track (301) through the T-shaped groove (402).

6. The hoisting device dedicated to resource recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises a crushing frame (304) and two groups of crushing wheels (305), wherein the crushing frame (304) and the two groups of crushing wheels (305) are fixedly arranged on the storage shell (201), the crushing wheels (305) are arranged in the crushing frame (304) through two groups of installation shafts (307), one sides of the two groups of crushing wheels (305) are respectively provided with a transmission gear (306), the two groups of transmission gears (306) are meshed with each other, and one end of one group of the crushing wheels (305) is provided with a speed reduction motor (308).

7. The hoisting device dedicated to resource recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the protection assembly is including two sets of guard gate (202), two sets of guard gate (202) with deposit shell (201) and connect through second connecting axle (204), two sets of one side of guard gate (202) all is provided with handle (203), and one of them is a set of one side of guard gate (202) is provided with axle bed (205), another group one side of guard gate (202) is provided with cassette (206), the cover is equipped with dead lever (207) on axle bed (205), the one end card of dead lever (207) is established in cassette (206), cassette (206) with the one end of dead lever (207) is fixed through bolt (208).