CN216172716U

CN216172716U - Environment-friendly building rubbish sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN216172716U
Application number: CN202122661380.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑东明; 叶小清; 叶永斌; 林英文; 戴炳金; 黄龙津
Original assignee: Fujian Xingyan Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Xingyan Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly building garbage sorting device which comprises a sorting box, wherein a crushing barrel is embedded in the upper surface of the sorting box, the inner wall of the crushing barrel is rotatably connected with two crushing rollers, a first fixing box and a second fixing box are respectively arranged on the right side surface of the crushing barrel, a driving motor for driving the crushing rollers to rotate is arranged on the inner wall of the first fixing box, and a reciprocating screw rod extending into the first fixing box is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the second fixing box. This environment-friendly building rubbish sorting device, when carrying out kibbling to building rubbish through driving motor, driving motor drives the clamp plate and realizes reciprocating motion from top to bottom to the realization is to two purposes of aerifing the gasbag and reciprocating the pressing, makes two aerifing the gasbag and talkie the inside of purifying box and breathes in, finally realizes that the suction hood absorbs the dust in the crushing barrel, and purifies back rethread aerifing the gasbag through the purifying box and discharges, effectually avoided harmful dust to cause the pollution to the environment.

Description

Environment-friendly building rubbish sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly construction waste sorting device.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals.

In the process of treating the construction waste, part of the construction waste is relatively large in volume, and a certain crushing treatment is usually required, but a large amount of dust and harmful gas is inevitably generated during the crushing treatment, so that the environment is easily polluted.

Therefore, an environment-friendly construction waste sorting device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly construction waste sorting device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly type building garbage sorting device comprises a sorting box, a crushing barrel is embedded on the upper surface of the sorting box, the inner wall of the crushing barrel is rotatably connected with two crushing rollers, the right side surface of the crushing barrel is respectively provided with a first fixing box and a second fixing box, the inner wall of the first fixing box is provided with a driving motor for driving the crushing rollers to rotate, the inner top wall of the second fixing box is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw extending into the first fixing box, the surface of the reciprocating lead screw is in threaded connection with a pressing plate, the upper surface and the lower surface of the pressing plate are both fixedly provided with inflatable air bags, the inner wall of the left side of the crushing barrel is embedded with a dust hood, the left side surface of the crushing barrel is fixedly provided with a purifying box, the end part of the dust hood extends into the purifying box, the surfaces of the inflatable air bags are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, the surfaces of the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are both provided with one-way valves, and the other end of intake pipe and the inside intercommunication of purifying box, the inside of letter sorting case is rotated and is connected with a screening net section of thick bamboo, and the interior diapire of letter sorting case is provided with small-size granule collecting box and large-scale granule collecting box respectively.

Preferably, the output end surface of the driving motor and the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod are both fixedly provided with conical gears, and the two conical gears are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the inflatable air bag is provided with a return spring, and the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the inflatable air bag.

Preferably, the front surface of the sorting box is provided with a servo motor for driving the screening net drum to rotate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the crushing cylinder is provided with a drainage channel corresponding to the feeding hole of the screening net cylinder.

Preferably, the inner wall of the left side of the crushing barrel is provided with a coarse filter screen plate corresponding to the dust hood.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste sorting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this environment-friendly building rubbish sorting device, through setting up driving motor, reciprocal lead screw, pressing plates, aerify the gasbag, the suction hood, the purifying box, bevel gear and reset spring, make the device when carrying out kibbling to building rubbish through driving motor, driving motor's rotation drives reciprocal lead screw rotation through two bevel gear, reciprocating screw's rotation drives the reciprocal removal about the pressure plate realization, thereby realize carrying out reciprocal purpose of pressing down to two aerifing the gasbag, make two aerify the gasbag say and breathe in the inside of purifying box, finally realize that the suction hood absorbs the dust in the crushing barrel, and purify back rethread aerifys the gasbag through the purifying box and discharge, the effectual harmful dust of having avoided causes the pollution to the environment.

2. This environment-friendly building rubbish sorting device through setting up a screening net section of thick bamboo, small-size granule collecting box and large-scale granule collecting box, makes this sorting device smash the back to building rubbish, can sieve the small-size granule and the large-scale granule after smashing through a screening net section of thick bamboo.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the reciprocating lead screw of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 sorting box, 2 crushing cylinders, 3 crushing rollers, 4 driving motors, 5 reciprocating screw rods, 6 pressing plates, 7 inflatable air bags, 8 dust hoods, 9 purifying boxes, 10 screening net cylinders, 11 small particle collecting boxes, 12 large particle collecting boxes, 13 bevel gears, 14 return springs and 15 drainage channels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environment-friendly building rubbish sorting device, including letter sorting case 1, letter sorting case 1's upper surface inlays and is equipped with crushing cylinder 2, and crushing cylinder 2's inner wall rotates and is connected with two crushing rollers 3, crushing cylinder 2's right flank is provided with the fixed case of first fixed case and second respectively, the inner wall of first fixed case is provided with and is used for driving crushing roller 3 pivoted driving motor 4, the interior roof of the fixed case of second rotates and is connected with the reciprocal lead screw 5 that extends to in the first fixed case, the equal fixed mounting in output surface of driving motor 4 and the bottom of reciprocal lead screw 5 has conical gear 13, and two conical gear 13 intermeshing.

And the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 5 is in threaded connection with a pressing plate 6, the upper surface and the lower surface of the pressing plate 6 are both fixedly provided with an inflatable air bag 7, the inner bottom wall of the inflatable air bag 7 is provided with a return spring 14, and the top end of the return spring 14 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the inflatable air bag 7.

The inner wall of the left side of the crushing barrel 2 is embedded with a dust hood 8, and the inner wall of the left side of the crushing barrel 2 is provided with a coarse filter screen plate corresponding to the dust hood 8.

And the left side of the crushing barrel 2 is fixedly provided with a purifying box 9, the end part of the dust hood 8 extends to the inside of the purifying box 9, the surface of the inflatable air bag 7 is respectively provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the surfaces of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with a one-way valve, the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the purifying box 9, the device crushes the construction waste through the driving motor 4, the driving motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate through the two conical gears 13, the reciprocating screw 5 drives the pressing plate 6 to reciprocate up and down, thereby realizing the purpose of pressing the two inflatable air bags 7 to reciprocate, and enabling the two inflatable air bags 7 to suck air in the inside of the purifying box 9, finally realize that suction hood 8 absorbs the dust in crushing barrel 2 to purify back rethread gas filled bag 7 through purifying box 9 and discharge, effectually avoided harmful dust to cause the pollution to the environment.

The inside of letter sorting case 1 rotates and is connected with a screening net section of thick bamboo 10, and the front of letter sorting case 1 is provided with and is used for driving a screening net section of thick bamboo 10 pivoted servo motor, and the bottom of crushing section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with the drainage channel 15 corresponding with a screening net section of thick bamboo 10 feed inlet.

And the inner bottom walls of the sorting bins 1 are provided with a small particle collecting bin 11 and a large particle collecting bin 12, respectively.

Through setting up screening net section of thick bamboo 10, small-size granule collecting box 11 and large-scale granule collecting box 12, make this sorting device smash the back to building rubbish, can sieve the small-size granule after smashing and large-scale granule through screening net section of thick bamboo 10.

The working principle is as follows: the device is when carrying out kibbling to building rubbish through driving motor 4, driving motor 4's rotation drives reciprocal lead screw 5 through two bevel gear 13 and rotates, reciprocal movement about the rotation drive clamp plate 6 of reciprocal lead screw 5 realizes, thereby realize two air bag 7 carry out reciprocal purpose of pressing, make two air bag 7 say and breathe in to the inside of purifying box 9, finally realize that suction hood 8 absorbs the dust in crushing section of thick bamboo 2, and purify back rethread air bag 7 through purifying box 9 and discharge, the effectual harmful dust of having avoided causes the pollution to the environment, and through screening net section of thick bamboo 10, small-size granule collecting box 11 and large-scale granule collecting box 12, make this sorting unit smash the back to building rubbish, can sieve the small-size granule after smashing and large-scale granule through screening net section of thick bamboo 10.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly building rubbish sorting device, includes letter sorting case (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the sorting box (1) is embedded with a crushing barrel (2), the inner wall of the crushing barrel (2) is rotatably connected with two crushing rollers (3), the right side surface of the crushing barrel (2) is respectively provided with a first fixed box and a second fixed box, the inner wall of the first fixed box is provided with a driving motor (4) for driving the crushing rollers (3) to rotate, the inner top wall of the second fixed box is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw (5) extending into the first fixed box, the surface of the reciprocating lead screw (5) is in threaded connection with a pressing plate (6), the upper surface and the lower surface of the pressing plate (6) are both fixedly provided with an inflatable airbag (7), the inner wall of the left side of the crushing barrel (2) is embedded with a dust hood (8), the left side surface of the crushing barrel (2) is fixedly provided with a purification box (9), the end part of the dust hood (8) extends into the purification box (9), the surface of the inflatable airbag (7) is respectively provided with an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, the surface of intake pipe and blast pipe all is provided with check valve, and the other end of intake pipe and the inside intercommunication of purifying box (9), and the inside of letter sorting case (1) is rotated and is connected with screening net section of thick bamboo (10), and the interior diapire of letter sorting case (1) is provided with small-size granule collecting box (11) and large-scale granule collecting box (12) respectively.

2. The environment-friendly construction waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the output end surface of the driving motor (4) and the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod (5) are fixedly provided with conical gears (13), and the two conical gears (13) are meshed with each other.

3. The environment-friendly construction waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the inflatable air bag (7) is provided with a return spring (14), and the top end of the return spring (14) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the inflatable air bag (7).

4. The environment-friendly construction waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the sorting box (1) is provided with a servo motor for driving the screening net barrel (10) to rotate.

5. The environment-friendly construction waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: and a drainage channel (15) corresponding to the feed inlet of the screening net cylinder (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (2).

6. The environment-friendly construction waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein: and a coarse filter screen plate corresponding to the dust hood (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the crushing barrel (2).